Students are to complete the PowerPoint survey.
Students are to design their own hypermarche for homework.
Thank you for your assistance today. Your support was invaluable in keeping the students on task. Please let me know if you have any feedback on my lesson or classroom management. I appreciate you taking the time to observe.
Li (Jerry) Xie Dimensions of Diversity_ Capstone Project.pptx
Teaching Course Reflection
1. I thoroughly enjoyed the two day teaching course at the Hotel. While I believe that the success of
my teaching activities over the two days should be taken with a grain of salt, I felt encouraged by
the practice, feedback and believe that this has greatly assisted me in adapting to the Thai School
environment.
1. Reflecting on your teaching practice during the course, describehow you
successfully:
Managed the classroom
Drawing upon my previous experience as a teacher I strived to manage the classroomby putting my
hand up and allowing students to focus their attention on me when they appeared distracted. It usually
took a few seconds as students were distracted either by the task at hand or by receiving instructions
from one of the other student teachers in the room. I suspect that this technique worked effectively at
my current school as well, as students generally focus after seeing this signal.
Perhaps it could have been even more successful if I had employed the ‘One two three, eyes on me
technique’ as an auditory reminder of the need for students’ concentration. I felt as though ICQ’s
should be directed towards both individual students and the whole class in order to ensure that
students have been receptive to instructions.
Engaged students’ interest
We attempted a number of strategies were employed in conjunction with other trainee teachers in
order to engage students’ passion for both grammar and vocabulary. A game; the warmer ‘Two Truths
and One lie’ was employed as an introductory task and worked relatively well as the experience
seemed to directly relate to the students’ lives (how old they were, where were they from, what they
like/dislike). Using tasks appropriate to students appears backed up by English academic journals
Gardner and Miller (1996)
Singing ‘Happy Birthday’ (despite my ‘developing’ singing ability) also proved an effective means of
engaging students as well as testing both their vocabulary as well as understanding of the celebratory
and cultural aspect of birthdays in Anglophone countries. Using a combination of facial tics and hand
gestures demonstrated the teaching groups’ enthusiasm for this as well as other forms of drilling.
Kinesthetic learning was also employed as the group drilled the words ‘chair’ and ‘door’ with realia in a
listening for gist exercise. I feel as though more listening exercises as well as actually sitting in the chair
2. of opening the door may have proved even more effective as it appears that most students preferred
visual and kinesthetic styles compared to auditory (Goodson, 1994).
Taught new language
New language was taught using a combination of visual, auditory and kinesthetic techniques. Visually,
words were written on the board. In terms of speaking practice, I managed to highlight the emphasis
on words such as ‘Birthday’ by using concept checking questions in order to elicit how many syllables
there were (two) and which syllable contained the stress (the first one).
I believe that in an actual school, this may have been more effective if I had asked students to copy
this information down and employed the use of phonemes in order to clarify any variations in
pronunciation.
Auditory practice referred to the time when drilling was used as well as dialogues such as ‘birthdays’
and ‘shopping stores’ were modelled by myself and another teacher trainee.
Kinesthetic learning was facilitated by students standing up during activities such as ‘Find Someone
Who’ as well as drawing for birthdays. This reinforced the students’ need for practice and allowed
them to individually portray their understanding of both the gist of the cultural concept of birthdays as
well as the verbal idea of expressing it. As (Davis, 1997) has noted, "our actions speak louder than
words”
Facilitated student practice
I facilitated student practice through two main means: group work as well as individual work. Attempts
to answer student questions were elicited individually at first in order to gauge an understanding of
their level of ability. Afterwards, as the class structure gradually shifted from controlled practice to
freer practice; group work was set up and students were able practice the concepts that they had
learned through to mitigate the risk of the teacher ‘preaching’. I feel as though a variety of skills will
need to be practiced during my teaching time in Thailand such as (listening, reading, speaking writing)
as well as physical activities such as standing, mingling and walking around (in a Find Someone Who
game for example.) (Jenkin, Foers, 2011)
2. What two aspects of your teaching do you plan to develop, and how will you do this?
3. While I feel as though I have made a lot of progress throughout my years of teaching, I have identified two
aspects in particular that I feel need to be worked on. Firstly; building rapport with students. I feel as
though this aspect requires a large amount of adaptation. While teaching in Australia (in high school, to
adults as well as for NGO organisations) consisted of teaching English speakers in an environment that I
was familiar with; teaching overseas in Thailand will require not only an appreciation of a different culture
(such as the wai) but also a different mentality e.g ‘mai pen rai’.
It is for this reason in particular that I have strived to develop a flexible and open mentality to both the
students’ attitude towards English and learning as well as their vast range of interests. I have particularly
tried to gain an appreciation of Thai food, culture as well as the islands and the local community in
Phraeseng, Thailand. Furthermore, by using common interests to commence a discussion; football, I have
strived to bring an Anglophone mentality and adapt it as much as possible to the Thai culture as many
scholars (Franklin, James, & Watson, 1996) have called for educators to adopt a culturally sensitive
inclusive approach to their pedagogy to foster positive learning outcomes among students
Secondly; I feel as though my ability to reflect on and adapt lesson plan will be a crucial determinant of my
success as a language teacher. Rather than falling into the dangerous habit of simply ‘recycling’ lessons I
will strive to both rate and reflect on how lessons eventuate. For example; three aspects that I will look at
in particular are ‘adherence to plan’, reception to material and classroom management for example the
level of teacher talk vs student talk. It is this I feel that will allow me to engage with the whole classroom
rather than simply a few students who have a strong ability and willingness to learn.
Whether it would require different types of tasks (kinaesthetic tasks, ICT or multimedia tasks art and craft,
listening tasks, singing or a different approach to motivating students as to the benefits of learning English:
(such as extrinsic jobs, cultural exchange, knowledge of some sports such as football, or the ability to sing
songs in English) I would strive to adapt them as it appears that ‘auditory and visual modes were preferred
among…students learning English in Australia.’ (Willing, 1988)
I have included a lesson plan from my current teaching experience as well as a reflection as an example of
how I would like to progress as a teacher. While I accept that I will have strengths and weaknesses as a
teacher I feel as though the most important thing is to be enthusiastic and interested in the school, the
culture, displaying my passion for all the intricacies of the English language as well as being innovative and
enjoying the classes and the preparation! I look forward to a great journey with hopefully lots of
professional and personal development.
4. References
Gardner, D., & Miller, L. (Eds.). (1996). Tasks for Independent Language Learning. Alexandria, VA: TESOL.
Davis, R. (1997). Modeling the strategies we advocate. TESOL Journal, 6(4), 5-6.
Franklin, M.E., James, J.R., & Watson, A.L. (1996). Using a cultural identity development model to plan
culturally responsive reading and writing instruction. Reading and Writing Quarterly, 12(1), 41-58.
Goodson, T. J. (1994). Learning style preferences of East Asian ESL students. CSA Linguistics and Language
Behavior Abstracts. (9500403).
Willing, K. (1988). Learning styles in adult migrant education. Adelaide, Australia: National Curriculum
Resource Centre.
Jenkin, J. & Foers, E (2011). Essential TEFL, Leeds, United Kingdom: Woodside House.
Here is a photo during my time as a French Teacher in Australia. I tried to display a professional and
enthusiastic attitude which I hope will serve me well as my skills continue to evolve.
Red Bend Catholic College
Observation/Lesson Plan
5. Teacher: __Samuel Morse_______________________________________________
Class: 8.1 Period: 2 Date: 21/5/2013
Unit of Work: 2
Topic of Lesson: Local businesses: Shopping.
OUTCOMES:
4.MLC.2 explores the diverse ways in which meaning is conveyed by comparing and describing
structures and features of French
Students learn about:
Ways to analyse text structure and locate relevant information in texts.
Learn to:
Identify the purpose of texts and distinguish between the main ideas and the supporting detail.
By the end of the lesson, every student should know/understand:
1: Shopping at the department store (l’hypermarche)
2: Use of tu and questioning.
Teacher Activities: Learner Activities:
Introducti
on:
(Time:
5 minutes
)
Prayer
Teacher to set up
PowerPoint issuing
instructions for the
class: to set up a
margin and a date
for the student’s
work.
Teacher
clearly
outlines the
goals of the
lesson
Open exercise books
Students are to draw a margin and the date for their work.
Body
(Time:
)
5 minutes
1: Teacher issues
card game by
groups. Students are
to remain in their
seats until asked.
Get students to
match the cards up
first and then play
memory.
1: Students are to form groups of four or five and are to be handed a
group of cards.
Students then sit back down slowly and quietly at a desk whilst
matching the cards.
Students are to play memory with one of the categories of cards.
6. 10
minutes
20
minutes
10
Minutes
10
minutes
2: Teacher is to
model vocabulary for
the supermarket
from the Powerpoint
Chercher
Trouver
Monter
Je voudrais
Trop
cher
Teacher is to set up
the following activity
on the Tapis Volant
website.
http://www.tapis.co
m.au/studentbook1/
unit13/u13_situation
_a02.asp
3: Teacher is to issue
instructions for the
students to
complete the
sentences in silence,
choose the words
and fill in the gaps in
silence.
4: Teacher is to
model various shops
and items to the
students:
T shirt
Le débardeur
La robe
L’étage
Les ventes
Les vêtements
Les cds
Les jeux vidéo
L’Equipment
camping/sportif
La musique
2: Students are to repeat the pronunciation of the vocabulary properly.
Students will pronounce the words in rows and some students will
pronounce them individually.
3: Students are to complete the sentences on the worksheet in silence
written comprehension in English in silence.
3: Students are to match up the responses to the sentences and then
translate them into English on the worksheet
4: Students are to repeat the phrases row by row until they are familiar
with them.
7. 5:Teacher is to issue
blank paper to the
students in order for
them to design their
own: hypermarche,
using at least seven
labels from the
above.
5: Students are to design their own hyper Marché on a blank piece of
paper and are to complete for homework .
Conclusio
n
(Time:
)
Students are to
complete the
PowerPoint survey.
Assessment for Learning:
Correct matching up of the words in the worksheet as well as the find a word.
Successful completion of the sentences activity and the listening activity.
Reflection:
8.1:
Strengths
Good enthusiasm
Noise levels were reasonable
Students more attentive than usual
Weaknesses:
Some students were still quite noisy and disruptive.
Some students had trouble with the acheter and fill in the gaps activity.
Modifications:
Have altered the ‘acheter’ activity and included a sentence matching activity for the 8.5 and 8.6 lessons.
Keep disruptive students in at recess.