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ESSENTIAL
NEWBORN CARE
By Jaya Sharma
INTRODUCTION
 Essential care of the normal healthy neonates
can be best provided by the mothers under
supervision of nursing personnel or basic/
primary health care providers. About 80% of
the newborn babies should be kept with their
mothers rather than in a separate nursery.
HEALTHY NEWBORN
 A healthy infant born at term b/w 38-42wks
should have average birth wt, cries
immediately following birth, establishes
independent rhythmic respiration & quickly
adapts to the changed environment.
IMMEDIATE BASIC CARE
 Maintenance of temperature
 Establishment of open airway & circulation
 Identification of newborn
 Vitamin K injection
 Initiation of breastfeeding.
Maintenance of temperature
 Immediately dry the infant under a radiant
warmer
 Skin to skin contact with the mother.
 Keep neonates head covered.
 Rooming in (The baby should not be
separated from the mother)
Establishment of open airway
 (Majority of babies cry at birth & take spontaneous
Respiration)
 When the head is delivered birth attendant
immediately suction the secretions, wipe mucus from
face and mouth and nose.
APGAR SCORING CRITERIA
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx
essential newborn care.pptx

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essential newborn care.pptx

  • 2. INTRODUCTION  Essential care of the normal healthy neonates can be best provided by the mothers under supervision of nursing personnel or basic/ primary health care providers. About 80% of the newborn babies should be kept with their mothers rather than in a separate nursery.
  • 3. HEALTHY NEWBORN  A healthy infant born at term b/w 38-42wks should have average birth wt, cries immediately following birth, establishes independent rhythmic respiration & quickly adapts to the changed environment.
  • 4. IMMEDIATE BASIC CARE  Maintenance of temperature  Establishment of open airway & circulation  Identification of newborn  Vitamin K injection  Initiation of breastfeeding.
  • 5. Maintenance of temperature  Immediately dry the infant under a radiant warmer  Skin to skin contact with the mother.  Keep neonates head covered.  Rooming in (The baby should not be separated from the mother)
  • 6. Establishment of open airway  (Majority of babies cry at birth & take spontaneous Respiration)  When the head is delivered birth attendant immediately suction the secretions, wipe mucus from face and mouth and nose.