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Basic concept of organic
chemistry
Types of bond
Definition
 bond: forces that hold one atom to another in
a compound
•To break a bond requires energy to be put
in to overcome the forces of attraction
•Bond breaking is endothermic.
•To make bonds causes a release of energy.
•Bond making is exothermic.
 Compounds have less energy (more
stable) than the substances from which
they form.
 Ex: water has less energy than the
hydrogen and oxygen from which it
formed.
 The energy stored in a bond is potential.

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bonding_regents_chem.ppt

  • 1. Basic concept of organic chemistry Types of bond
  • 2. Definition  bond: forces that hold one atom to another in a compound •To break a bond requires energy to be put in to overcome the forces of attraction •Bond breaking is endothermic. •To make bonds causes a release of energy. •Bond making is exothermic.
  • 3.  Compounds have less energy (more stable) than the substances from which they form.  Ex: water has less energy than the hydrogen and oxygen from which it formed.  The energy stored in a bond is potential.