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Sacha ROUILLER
Ousmane KANE
Guillaume JEAN
PRESENTPRESENT
THE JOURNEY OF APOLLO XIII
The crew:
James Lovell, Jack Swigert and Fred Haise
A good beginning of mission
But…They have a problem
« Houston we’ve had a problem »
Jack Swigert
On April 13th
A very huge problem indeed
• Oxygen
• Water
• Carbon dioxide
• Direction in space
• Cold
• Energy
• Thermic shield
• Parachute
Oxygen, Water and Carbon dioxyde
Direction in space
Cold and Energy
Thermic shield and parachutes
A huge stress: will they survive?
A huge task for NASA to find
solutions
• Astronauts in simulators
• Engineers at work
• Very caring Doctors
The scoop of the century for the media
A successful come back: a failed-success.
The post-accident investigation
Investigation presided by Edgar Cortright
(including Neil Armstrong)
24. Finding An 11.1-amp spike in fuel cell 3 current and a momentary
1.2-volt decrease were measured in ac bus 2 at 55:53:23.
Determinations
- (1) A short circuit occurred in the circuits of the fans in oxygen tank no. 2
which resulted in either blown fuses or opened wiring, and one fan ceased to function.
- (2) The short circuit probably dissipated an energy in excess of 10 joules which,
as shown in subsequent tests, is more than sufficient to ignite Teflon wire insulation
by means of an electric arc.
Example from the rapportExample from the report
24. Finding An 11.1-amp spike in fuel cell 3 current and a momentary
1.2-volt decrease were measured in ac bus 2 at 55:53:23.
Determinations
- (1) A short circuit occurred in the circuits of the fans in oxygen tank no. 2
which resulted in either blown fuses or opened wiring, and one fan ceased to function.
- (2) The short circuit probably dissipated an energy in excess of 10 joules which,
as shown in subsequent tests, is more than sufficient to ignite Teflon wire insulation
by means of an electric arc.
Very precise and technical
See it all at :
http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/lunar/apollo_13_review_board.txt
After Apollo XIII?
• New space programs
• A source of inspiration in litterature or cinema
• An example of the mistakes or infiabilities in case of
accident
Conclusion: a miracle and a brilliant success
as important as apollo 11 ?

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Apollo 13 accident

  • 2. THE JOURNEY OF APOLLO XIII
  • 3. The crew: James Lovell, Jack Swigert and Fred Haise
  • 4. A good beginning of mission
  • 5. But…They have a problem « Houston we’ve had a problem » Jack Swigert On April 13th
  • 6. A very huge problem indeed • Oxygen • Water • Carbon dioxide • Direction in space • Cold • Energy • Thermic shield • Parachute
  • 7. Oxygen, Water and Carbon dioxyde
  • 10. Thermic shield and parachutes
  • 11. A huge stress: will they survive?
  • 12. A huge task for NASA to find solutions • Astronauts in simulators • Engineers at work • Very caring Doctors
  • 13. The scoop of the century for the media
  • 14. A successful come back: a failed-success.
  • 16. Investigation presided by Edgar Cortright (including Neil Armstrong)
  • 17. 24. Finding An 11.1-amp spike in fuel cell 3 current and a momentary 1.2-volt decrease were measured in ac bus 2 at 55:53:23. Determinations - (1) A short circuit occurred in the circuits of the fans in oxygen tank no. 2 which resulted in either blown fuses or opened wiring, and one fan ceased to function. - (2) The short circuit probably dissipated an energy in excess of 10 joules which, as shown in subsequent tests, is more than sufficient to ignite Teflon wire insulation by means of an electric arc. Example from the rapportExample from the report 24. Finding An 11.1-amp spike in fuel cell 3 current and a momentary 1.2-volt decrease were measured in ac bus 2 at 55:53:23. Determinations - (1) A short circuit occurred in the circuits of the fans in oxygen tank no. 2 which resulted in either blown fuses or opened wiring, and one fan ceased to function. - (2) The short circuit probably dissipated an energy in excess of 10 joules which, as shown in subsequent tests, is more than sufficient to ignite Teflon wire insulation by means of an electric arc.
  • 18. Very precise and technical See it all at : http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/lunar/apollo_13_review_board.txt
  • 19. After Apollo XIII? • New space programs • A source of inspiration in litterature or cinema • An example of the mistakes or infiabilities in case of accident
  • 20. Conclusion: a miracle and a brilliant success as important as apollo 11 ?

Editor's Notes

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