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February 01, 2016
Volume 3, Issue 14
GRW Newsletter
“Dedication to your GRW agency leads eventually to success”
The GRW
agency that
reads all the
country articles
and studies the
newsletters
GRW sends out
from beginning
to end more
than once
increases their
percentage of
success with
their agency.
If you communicate
With a GRW client
on SKYPE then
please add
grwglobal to the
conversation
whether GRW is
open or not or
copy the whole
skype
conversation and
email to GRW
THANK YOU
or your point of
interest here.
R.E.
Bradley/Founder of GRW
51 years ago.
“ Success: Something you
do every day towards the
goal of success. I did it. !
Others can do it too.!!!”
I learned many years ago
that the ones that really
wanted success, did all
things necessary to
succeed.”
CHANGE THIS
QUOTE AND
PHOTO
WORDS FROM OUR PRESIDENT RAY PORTER ARE ON THE LAST
PAGE OF THIS NEWSLETTER.
South African Flag above
South Africa Map below:
COUNTRY ARTICLE ON SOUTH AFRICA
SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED:
The early
inhabitants
The discovery of the skull of
a Taung child in 1924;
discoveries of hominid fossils
at Sterkfontein caves, a
world heritage site; and the
ground-breaking work done
at Blombos Cave in the
southern Cape, have all put
South Africa at the forefront
of palaeontological research
into the origins of humanity.
Modern humans have lived in
the region for over 100 000
years.
The discovery of the skull of
a Taung child in 1924;
discoveries of hominid fossils
South Africa President:
Jacob Gedleyihlekisa Zuma
GRW AGENCY PHOTO
MS. ZAMA L :
(She is a very hard working,
diligent, loyal, and honest GRW
agency)
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Thanks for having this
newsletter that it will help
to GRW agencies
especially for me as a
beginner regarding this
work.
MORE POWER.
Philippines GRW agency
Dear Mr. Ray Porter,
Thank you as always for
at Sterkfontein caves, a
world heritage site; and the
ground-breaking work done
at Blombos Cave in the
southern Cape, have all put
South Africa at the forefront
of palaeontological research
into the origins of humanity.
Modern humans have lived in
the region for over 100 000
years
The small, mobile bands
of Stone-Age hunter-
gatherers, who created a
wealth of rock art, were
the ancestors of the
Khoikhoi and San of
historical times. The
Khoikhoin and San (the
"Hottentots" and
"Bushmen" of early
European terminology),
although collectively
known as the Khoisan, are
often thought of as distinct
peoples.
Continue to page 2
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JANUARY GRW NEWSLETER 2016 Page 2 of 25
CAPETOWN PORT PHOTO:
DURBAN
BEACHES PHOTO BELOW:
The former were those
who, some 2 000 years
ago, adopted a pastoralist
lifestyle herding sheep
and, later, cattle. Whereas
the hunter-gatherers
adapted to local
environments and were
scattered across the
subcontinent, the herders
sought out the
pasturelands between
modern-day Namibia and
the Eastern Cape, which,
generally, are near the
coast. At around the same
SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED:
At several archaeological
sites, such as
Mapungubwe and
Thulamela in the Limpopo
Valley, there is evidence
of sophisticated political
and material cultures,
based in part on contact
with the East African
trading economy. These
cultures, which were part
of a broader African
civilisation, predate
European encroachment
by several centuries.
Settlement patterns varied
SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED
The early
colonial period
Portuguese seafarers,
who pioneered the sea
route to India in the late
15th century, were regular
visitors to the South
SOUTH AFRICA :
time, Bantu-speaking
agropastoralists began
arriving in southern Africa,
bringing with them an iron-
age culture and
domesticated crops. After
establishing themselves in
the well-watered eastern
coastal region of southern
Africa, these farmers
spread out across the
interior plateau, or
"highveld", where they
adopted a more extensive
cattle-farming culture.
Chiefdoms arose, based
on control over cattle,
which gave rise to
systems of patronage and
hence hierarchies of
authority within
communities.
Metallurgical skills,
developed in the mining
and processing of iron,
copper, tin and gold,
promoted regional trade
and craft specialisation.
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from the dispersed
homesteads of the fertile
coastal regions in the
east, to the concentrated
towns of the desert fringes
in the west.
The farmers did not,
however, extend their
settlement into the
western desert or the
winter-rainfall region in the
south-west. These regions
remained the preserve of
the Khoisan until
Europeans put down roots
at the Cape of Good
Hope.
Currently, aided by
modern science in
uncovering the continent's
past, which forms part of
the African Renaissance,
South Africa is gaining a
greater understanding of
its rich precolonial past.
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African coast during the
early 1500s. Other
Europeans followed from
the late 16th century.
In 1652, the Dutch East
India Company (VOC) set
up a station in Table Bay
(Cape Town) to provision
passing ships. Trade with
the Khoekhoe(n) for
slaughter stock soon
degenerated into raiding
and warfare. Beginning in
1657, European settlers
were allotted farms by the
colonial authorities in the
arable regions around
Cape Town, where wine
and wheat became the
major products. In
response to the colonists'
demand for labour, the
VOC imported slaves from
East Africa, Madagascar,
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 3 of 25
and wheat became the
major products. In
response to the colonists'
demand for labour, the
VOC imported slaves from
East Africa, Madagascar,
and its possessions from
the East Indies.
By the early 1700s, the
colonists had begun to
spread into the hinterland
beyond the nearest
mountain ranges. These
relatively independent and
mobile farmers
(trekboers), who lived as
pastoralists and hunters,
were largely free from
supervision by the Dutch
authorities.
SOUTH AFRICAN CONTINUED
The most important
representative of the
mission movement in
South Africa was Dr John
Philip, who arrived as
superintendent of the
London Missionary
Society in 1819. His
campaign on behalf of the
oppressed Khoisan
coincided with a high point
in official sympathy for
philanthropic concerns.
One result was Ordinance
50 of 1828, which
guaranteed equal civil
rights for "people of
colour" within the colony
and freed them from legal
SOUTH AFRICA:
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The British
colonial era
In 1795, the British
occupied the Cape as a
strategic base against the
French, controlling the sea
route to the East.
After a brief reversion to
the Dutch in the course of
the Napoleonic wars, it
was retaken in 1806 and
kept by Britain in the post-
war settlement of territorial
claims. The closed and
regulated economic
system of the Dutch period
was swept away as the
Cape Colony was
integrated into the
dynamic international
trading empire of
industrialising Britain.
A crucial new element was
evangelicalism, brought to
the Cape by Protestant
missionaries. The
evangelicals believed in
the liberating effect of
"free" labour and in the
"civilising mission" of
British imperialism. They
were convinced that
indigenous peoples could
be fully assimilated into
European Christian culture
once the shackles of
oppression had been
removed.
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discrimination. At the
same time, a powerful
anti-slavery movement in
Britain promoted a series
of ameliorative measures,
imposed on the colonies
in the 1820s, and the
proclamation of
emancipation, which came
into force in 1834. The
slaves were subject to a
four-year period of
"apprenticeship" with their
former owners, on the
grounds that they must be
prepared for freedom,
which came on 1
December 1838.
Although slavery had
become less profitable
because of a depression
in the wine industry, Cape
slave-owners rallied to
oppose emancipation. The
compensation money,
which the British treasury
paid out to sweeten the
pill, injected
unprecedented liquidity
into the stagnant local
economy. This brought a
spurt of company
formation, such as banks
and insurance companies,
as well as a surge of
investment in land and
wool sheep in the drier
regions of the colony, in
the late 1830s.
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k or graphic.
Table Mountain / Capetown
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETER 2016 Page 4 of 25
Richards Bay Port Photo:
“Do not let your fire go out,
spark by irreplaceable spark,
in the hopeless swamps of the
not-quite, the not-yet, and the
not-at-all.
Do not let the hero in your soul
perish in lonely frustration, for
the life you deserved and have never
been able to reach. The world you desire
can be won. It exists. It is real.
It is possible. It is YOURS”
--Ayn Rand
For the ex-slaves, as for
the Khoisan servants, the
reality of freedom was
very different from the
promise. As a wage-
based economy
developed, they remained
dispossessed and
exploited, with little
opportunity to escape their
servile lot.
SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED:
Government policy in the Union
of South Africa did not develop in
isolation, but against the
backdrop of black political
initiatives. Segregation and
apartheid assumed their shape,
in part, as a white response to
Africans' increasing participation
in the country's economic life
and their assertion of political
rights. Despite the government's
efforts to shore up traditionalism
and retribalise them, black
people became more fully
Apartheid
After the Second World
War in 1948, the NP, with
its ideology of apartheid
that brought an even more
rigorous and authoritarian
approach than the
segregationist policies of
previous governments,
won the general election.
It did so against the
background of a revival of
mass militancy during the
1940s, after a period of
SOUTH AFRICA
SOUTH AFRICA
.”
.
Increasingly, they were
lumped together as the
"coloured" people, a group
which included the
descendants of unions
between indigenous and
European peoples, and a
substantial Muslim
minority who became
known as the "Cape
Malays" (misleadingly, as
they mostly came from the
Indonesian archipelago).
The coloured people were
discriminated against on
account of their working-
class status as well as
their racial identity. Among
the poor, especially in and
around Cape Town, there
continued to be a great
deal of racial mixing and
intermarriage throughout
the 1800s.
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XXXX – PAKISTAN
COTTON TEXTILES
 On August 14,
1947 when
integrated into the urban and
industrial society of 20th-century
South Africa than elsewhere on
the continent. An educated élite
of clerics, teachers, business
people, journalists and
professionals grew to be a major
force in black politics. Mission
Christianity and its associated
educational institutions exerted a
profound influence on African
political life, and separatist
churches were early vehicles for
African political assertion. The
experiences of studying abroad,
and in particular, interaction with
black people struggling for their
rights elsewhere in Africa, the
United States of America and the
Caribbean, played an important
part. A vigorous black press
arose, associated in its early
years with such pioneers as JT
Jabavu, Pixley Seme,Dr
Abdullah Abdurahman, Sol
Plaatje and John Dube, served
the black reading public.
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relative quiescence in the
1930s when black groups
attempted to foster unity
among themselves.
The change was marked
by the formation of the
ANC Youth League in
1943, fostering the
leadership of figures such
as Anton Lembede, AP
Mda, Nelson Mandela,
Oliver Tambo and Walter
Sisulu, who were to
inspire the struggle for
decades to come.
In the 1940s, squatter
movements in peri-urban
areas brought mass
politics back to the urban
centres. The 1946
Mineworkers' Strike was a
turning point in the
emergence of a politics of
mass mobilisation.
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JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 5 of 25
The end of
apartheid
The introduction of
apartheid policies
coincided with the
adoption by the ANC in
1949 of its programme of
action, expressing the
renewed militancy of the
1940s. The programme
embodied the rejection of
white domination and a
call for action in the form
of protests, strikes and
demonstrations. There
followed a decade of
turbulent mass action in
resistance to the
imposition of still harsher
forms of segregation and
oppression.
SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED:
The First
Decade of
Freedom
After a long negotiation
process, sustained despite
much opportunistic
violence from the right
wing and its surrogates,
and in some instances
sanctioned by elements of
the state, South Africa's
first democratic election
was held in April 1994
under an interim
Constitution.
The interim Constitution
South Africa continued:
“Cherish your vision and your
dream
as they are the children of
your soul,
the blueprints of your ultimate
achievements”
.----Napoleon Hill, American
author
The Defiance Campaign
of 1952 carried mass
mobilisation to new
heights under the banner
of non-violent resistance
to the pass laws. These
actions were influenced in
part by the philosophy of
Mohandas Gandhi.
A critical step in the
emergence of non-
racialism was the
formation of the Congress
Alliance, including the
ANC; South African Indian
Congress; the Coloured
People's Congress; a
small white congress
organisation (the
Congress of Democrats);
and the South African
Congress of Trade
Unions.
The alliance gave formal
expression to an emerging
unity across racial and
class lines that was
manifested in the
Defiance Campaign and
other mass protests,
including against the
Bantu education of this
period, which also saw
women's resistance take a
more organised character
with the formation of the
Federation of South
African Women
WANT TO SAY HAPPY
NEW YEAR 2016 TO ALL
OF OUR GRW
AGENCIES.
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divided South Africa into
nine new provinces in
place of the previous four
provinces and 10
"homelands", and provided
for the Government of
National Unity to be
constituted by all parties
with at least 20 seats in
the National Assembly.
The NP and the IFP
formed part of the
Government of National
Unity until 1996, when the
NP withdrew. The ANC-led
Government embarked on
a programme to promote
the reconstruction and
development of the
country and its institutions.
This called for the
simultaneous pursuit of
democratisation and socio-
economic change, as well
as reconciliation and the
building of consensus
founded on the
commitment to improve
the lives of all South
Africans, in particular the
poor. It required the
integration of South Africa
into a rapidly changing
global environment.
The second democratic
national election in 1999
saw the ANC majority
increase to just short of
two thirds and the election
of Mr Thabo Mbeki as
president and successor to
Mr Mandela. It saw a
sharp decline of the NP
Nelson Mandela / Nobel
Peace Prize winner
6
PAGE 6
PLEASE EMAIL GRWGLOBAL@AOL.COM AND ASK FOR
THE POWERPOINT PRESENTATION ON THE F10 VIA GRW PREFAB
HOUSING PRESENTATION THAT GRW WILL BE OFFERING THRU
GRW AGENCIES.
SOME IMPORTANT SUGGESTIONS FROM GRW AGENCY PAKISTAN:
SOME IMPORTANT SUGGESTIONS FROM GRW AGENCY PAKISTAN:
IF GRW agencies wish to grab opportunities which are always available at the GRW platform, then
each agency has to put sincere efforts to convert simple inquiries into practical transactions/deals, and
each concluded deal means ‘Profit’ which is a ‘fuel’ for each agency and for GRW Main as well.
Therefore each agency must understand you can never be able to convert any inquiry into practical
transaction unless you posses full knowledge about the deal, and the complete knowledge can only be
obtained within no time from the GRW, but to get all information related to the particular
deal/transaction, you will have to click the required pages available on the GRW websites. OR if any
agency has a better idea for striking the deal, GRW shall be pleased to receive that dynamic
idea for onward submission to other GRW agencies for their benefit.
YES I AM GOING TO MENTION
SOME THINGS I HAVE
MENTIONED MANY TIMES IN
THE PAST.
1. My department is still
having to email some
agencies stating their
monthly report is not in
to just short of two thirds
and the election of Mr
Thabo Mbeki as president
and successor to Mr
Mandela. It saw a sharp
decline of the NP (then
the New National Party
[NNP]) and its
replacement by the
Democratic Party, led by
Mr Tony Leon, as the
official opposition in
SOME WORDS FROM JESSE CHAVEZ/ AGENCY AFFAIRS MANAGER
PREFAB HOUSING / F10 VIA GRW
PHONE:
44-
E-MAIL:
grwglobal@aol.com
President:
grwusa@aol.com
Monthly Reports:
grwmonthlyreports@grwglobal.
com
Public :
www.grwglobal.com
Private:
www.grwagency.com
us are under watchful eye.
GRW IN AND OUT
PROGRAM:
We say it so often, but
again there are some
agencies that concentrate
on only what they can sell
out of their country and do
nothing on promoting
GRW product from
www.grwglobal.com into
their country. These
GRW agencies will not be
with us for long as our
CEO made a promise to
his father, (our founder)
that he was making sure
that only the GRW
agencies that were
honest, loyal, dedicated,
motivated and that
followed all GRW agency
rules and protocols will
remain in our Union of
GRW Agencies
Worldwide.
Continue below
In a few words, it should
accurately represent the
contents of the story and
draw readers into the
story. Develop the
headline before you write
the story. This way, the
headline will help you
keep the story focused.
Examples of possible
headlines include Product
Wins Industry Award, New
Product Can Save You
Parliament. These two
parties formed the
Democratic Alliance,
which the NNP left in
2001.
CONTINUE ON PAGE: 7
by the fifth of the
month.
2. Some agencies are
only giving one line in
answers in their
reports and even some
try repeating what they
said the prior month.
3. Some agencies are
not logging in a
minimum of once a
week to the private
agency site.
But the majority of the
GRW agencies are
following the rules.
4.
5.
6.
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JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 7 of 25
African Pride Hotels
Melrose Arch Hotel - Located at 1 Melrose Square in Johannesburg’s Melrose Arch, the Melrose Arch Hotel provides stylish
accommodation in a trendy location. The five-star Melrose Arch Hotel enjoys innovative architecture that has helped it to become a
destination in its own right. The top-notch establishment attracts discerning guests who enjoy modern elegance, sophistication and style.
Makaranga Garden Lodge - Located at 1A Igwababa Road in Kloof, Durban, the Makaranga Garden Lodge is a luxury 5-star
establishment that provides accommodation and conferencing venues. The hotel is situated in 30 acres of private botanical gardens in the
well known Valley of a Thousand Hills, giving it unforgettable and enchanting views.
The Second Decade of
Freedom
When South Africa celebrated 10 years of freedom in
2004, there were celebrations across the world in
countries whose peoples had helped to bring freedom to
South Africa through their solidarity, and who today are
partners in reconstruction and development.
As government took stock of the First Decade of Freedom
in Towards a Ten Year Review, it was able to document
great progress by South Africans in pursuit of their goals,
as well as the challenges that face the nation as it
traverses the second decade of its freedom towards
2014.
In its third democratic elections, in April 2004, the country
gave an increased mandate to the Government’s
programme for reconstruction and development and for
the entrenchment of the rights inscribed in the
Constitution. It mandated government specifically to
create the conditions for halving unemployment and
poverty by 2014.
Following these elections, President Thabo Mbeki was
appointed to a second term of office as President of
South Africa – a position he relinquished in September
2008, following the decision of the National Executive
Committee of the ANC to recall him. Parliament elected
Kgalema Motlanthe as President of South Africa on 25
September 2008.
Local government elections in 2006, following a long
period of civic unrest as communities protested against a
mixed record of service delivery, saw increased
participation compared with the previous local elections,
as well as increased support for the ruling party based on
a manifesto for a concerted effort, in partnership with
communities, to make local government work better.
South Africa held national and provincial elections to elect
a new National Assembly as well as the provincial
legislature in each province on 22 April 2009. Some 23
million people were registered for the 2009 general
election, which were about 2,5 million more than in 2004.
About 77% of registered voters took part in the election.
The results for the top five parties were as follows: the
ANC achieved 65,9%; the DA 16,6%; the newlyformed
Congress of the People 7,4%; the IFP 4,5%; and the
Independent Democrats 0,9% of the votes cast.
Jacob Zuma was inaugurated as President of South
Africa on 9 May 2009. Shortly thereafter, President Zuma
announced several changes to current government
departments and the creation of new structures within
The Presidency. The latter essentially comprises the
Ministry for Performance Monitoring, Evaluation and
Administration and the National Planning Ministry, in
keeping with the new administration's approach to
intensify government delivery through an outcomes-
based approach, coupled with a government-wide
monitoring and evaluation system.
Government adopted 14 outcomes as its focus areas.
These include among other things:
 improving the quality of basic education and
health services
 strengthening the fight against crime
 creating decent employment through inclusive
growth
 boosting skills development.
It also included ensuring food security for all, building
sustainable human settlements and an improved quality
of household life, improving local government structures
and an efficient and development-oriented public service.
8
A significant milestone for South Africa in the Second
Decade of Freedom was the successful hosting of the
2010 FIFA World Cup™.
The tournament, which was the first World Cup on African
soil, demonstrated that South Africa has the infrastructure
and capability to warrant serious investment
consideration. It also showcased South Africa and its
people to the world.
The 2011 local government elections, held in May, were
characterised by lively and respectful campaigning with
all political parties free to engage with voters in all areas.
The Independent Electoral Commission high-lighted
decreased voter apathy and achieved an impressive
57,6% registered voter turn-out – an improvement from
the previous local government elections, which scored
below the 50% mark. The ANC won the highest number
of seats and councils – 198 councils and 5 633 seats,
constituting 62% of the vote. The DA came second with
18 councils,1 555 seats and 23,9% support. The ANC
and DA were followed by the IFP and Cope.
As part of government's commitment to secure a better
quality of life for all, the National Planning Commission
(NPC) in The Presidency finalised the draft National
Development Plan: Vision for 2030 in 2011. The plan was
a step in the process of charting a new path for South
Africa.
By 2030, government seeks to eliminate poverty and
reduce inequality. The plan was the product of not just the
NPC but also tens of thousands of ordinary South
Africans who shared their dreams, hopes and ideas for
the future.
In August 2012, the then Chairperson of the NPC,
Minister Trevor Manuel, handed the revised National
Development Plan 2030 over to President Zuma during a
Joint Sitting of both Houses in Parliament. The revised
document, entitled Our future – make it work, is a policy
blueprint for eliminating poverty and reducing inequality in
South Africa by 2030.
Implementation of the plan will be broken up into five-year
chunks, in line with the electoral cycle, with the 2014 to
2019 medium-term strategic framework forming the first
five-year building block of the plan.
The Presidency will lead the formulation of the 2014 to
2019 medium-term strategic framework, which includes
key targets from the NDP and other plans such as the
New Growth Path, National Infrastructure Plan and
Industry Policy Action Plan.
The Presidency and National Treasury will work with
government departments to clarify roles and
responsibilities, ensure that plans and budgets are
aligned, and develop clear performance indicators for
each programme.
Government will focus on areas where implementation of
existing policies need to improve and hold focused
dialogues to overcome obstacles to implementation. It will
also engage with other sectors to understand how they
are contributing to the NDP's implementation and to
identify any obstacles they face.
The 2019 to 2024 and 2024 to 2029 planning cycles will
be used to initiate the remaining activities and will be
informed by a performance review of the previous cycle.
The objective of a better life for the people of South
Africa, the continent of Africa and the world at large was
at the heart of the country's successful hosting of the UN
Framework Convention on Climate Change's 17th
Conference of the Parties in Durban towards the end of
2011. Aware of the fact that Africa is the continent most
affected by the impact of climate change, South Africa
was committed to ensure that Durban delivered a fair and
balanced out- come that would help secure the future of
our planet. The resulting Durban Platform outcome was a
coup for South Africa and the African continent.
South Africa has continued to build on its international
profile. On 1 January 2011, South Africa began its second
term as a nonpermanent member of the UN Security
Council (UNSC) for the period 2011 and 2012. South
Africa served alongside the permanent five members,
China, France, the Russian Federation, the United
Kingdom and the United States of America, and elected
members Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Colombia,
Gabon, Germany, India, Lebanon, Nigeria and Portugal. It
was the UNSC President in January 2012, which saw the
adoption of Resolution 2033 that provides for closer
cooperation between the UN and the African Union (AU).
In the conduct of its international relations, South Africa is
committed to garner support for its domestic priorities,
promote the interests of the African continent, enhance
democracy and human rights, uphold justice and
international law in relations between nations, seek the
peaceful resolution of conflicts and promote economic
development through regional and international
cooperation in an interdependent world.
On 8 January 2012, Africa's oldest liberation movement,
the ANC, celebrated 100 years of existence. This was a
historic achievement, not only for the movement, but also
for South Africa, the continent and the world. Thousands
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 9 of 25
of ordinary South Africans, political and religious leaders
attended the centenary celebrations which were held in
Mangaung, Free State, the birthplace of the ANC.
On 25 May 2012 the Square Kilometre Array (SKA)
Organisation announced that the SKA Project would be
shared between South Africa and Australia, with a
majority share coming to South Africa.
The full dish array and the dense aperture array will be
built in Africa. The core, i.e. the region with the highest
concentration of receiv- ers, will be constructed in the
Northern Cape, about 80 km from the town of Carnarvon
(the same site where the MeerKAT is being con-
structed). The sparse aperture array (low-fre- quency
array) will be built in Western Australia.
Over the next four years, teams of radio astronomy
scientists and engineers from around the world will work
together to scope and finalise the design of the SKA.
In July 2012, Dr Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma, then Minister
of Home Affairs, was elected as the first female head of
the AU Commission and the first person from South
Africa to hold this posi- tion. In September 2012, she
received the UN South-South Award for Global
Leadership.
In November 2012, South Africa was elected by the
members of the UN General Assembly to the UN’s 47-
member Economic and Social Coun- cil (Ecosoc). It is
one of the principal organs of the UN, alongside the
Security Council and General Assembly. South Africa
completed its two-year non-renewable, non-permanent
membership of the Security Council on 31 December
2012, and immediately assumed the membership of
Ecosoc on 1 January 2013. South Africa last served in
Ecosoc from 2004 to 2006.
Released in September 2012, the World Economic
Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report 2012/13
confirmed that South Africa remained the most
competitive economy in sub-Saharan Africa.
On 30 October 2012, Statistics South Africa released the
Census 2011 results. The census, which analysed the
country’s demographics, population distribution and
access to services, average household size, income,
migration, and mortality, was the third national population
and housing count in post-apartheid South Africa. Results
showed that the country’s population grew to 51,8 million
people from 44,8 million in 2001, representing a 15,5%
increase over the last decade.
In December 2012, President Zuma was re-elected as the
president of the ANC during the ruling party’s congress in
Mangaung. Cyril Ramaphosa was elected as the party’s
deputy president.
In July 2013, Ms Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka was
appointed executive director of the UN Women Entity for
Gender Equality and Empowerment of Women, and
Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi was appointed director in the
UN Development Programme’s Bureau for Development
Policy.
While receiving intensive medical care at home for a lung
infection after spending three months in hospital, South
Africa’s first democratically elected President and anti-
apartheid icon, Nelson Mandela, died at the age of 95, on
5 December 2013.
Mr Mandela led South Africa’s transition from white-
minority rule in the 1990s, after serving 27 years in prison
for his political activities.
His body lay in state at the Union Buildings from 11 to 13
December. He was buried in his home town of Qunu in
the Eastern Cape on 15 December 2013.
South Africa celebrated 20 Years of Freedom in 2014,
which was a historic milestone for the country.
The Twenty Year Review, which was released in 2013,
and the National Planning Commission’s 2011 Diagnostic
Report, highlight that poverty, inequality and
unemployment continue to negatively affect the lives of
many people.
Despite progress in reducing rural poverty and increasing
access to basic services in rural areas over the past 20
years, rural areas are still characterised by great poverty
and inequality. As stated in the NDP, by 2030 South
Africa’s rural communities must have better opportunities
to participate fully in the economic, social and political life
of the country.
Government’s programme of radical economic
transformation is about placing the economy on a
qualitatively different path that ensures more rapid,
sustainable growth, higher investment, increased
employment, reduced inequality and deracialisation of the
economy. The NDP sets a growth target of at least 5% a
year, and emphasises measures to ensure that the
benefits of growth are equitably shared.
The 2014 South African general election to elect a new
National Assembly and new provincial legislatures in
10
each province was held on 7 May 2014. It was the fifth
election held in South Africa under conditions of universal
adult suffrage since the end of the apartheid era in 1994,
and the first held since the death of Nelson Mandela. It
was also the first time that South African expatriates were
allowed to vote in a South African national election.
The National Assembly election was won by the ANC
(62,1%). The official opposition, Democratic Alliance (DA)
won 22,2% of the votes, while the newly formed
Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) obtained 6,4% of the
vote. Eight of the nine provincial legislatures were won by
the ANC. The EFF obtained over 10% of the votes in
Gauteng, Limpopo and North West, and beat the DA to
second place in Limpopo and North West. In the other six
provinces won by the ANC, the DA obtained second
place. In the Western Cape, the only province not won by
the ANC, the DA increased its majority from 51,5% to
59,4%.
The September 2014 Quarterly Employment Statistics
report, released on 11 December 2014, showed that
despite job losses recorded in some of the sectors of the
economy, there were quarter- on-quarter increases
reported by the mining (8 000), finance (6 000) and trade
(4 000) industries.
Year-on-year, an additional 83 000 formal jobs were
created between September 2013 and September 2014.
This reflects an annual increase of 1,0%. The largest
increase was recorded by community services industry
(73 000), followed by the trade and finance industries,
with 21 000 and 20 000 jobs respectively.
Gross earnings paid to employees increased by R18,9
billion from R409 billion in June 2014 to R428 billion in
September 2014. The mining industry recorded the
largest quarterly percentage increase of 20,9% in
earnings
.
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 11 of 25
Durban
Skyline:
HYATT HOTEL / ROSEBANK
SO AFRICA UNION BUILDINGS
12
 SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED:

 Medicines: Travellers are allowed to bring in no more than three months’ supply of pharmaceutical drugs and
medicines for their personal use. All other pharmaceutical drugs and medicines have to be declared and have to be
accompanied by a letter or certified prescription from a registered physician.
Richard's Bay
The port of Richards Bay lies 160km north-east of Durban on the eastern seaboard of South Africa and was established in
1976 primarily to handle coal exports. It has grown since the 1970s, with the addition of a new berth on average every two
years. It currently registers 23 berths, ranging up to 350m in length, and has a 300m-wide entrance channel. Six cargo-
handling terminals for specialised cargo, rapid vessel turnaround, a deep-water infrastructure and excellent inland rail
links make Richards Bay one of the world’s leading bulk ports. It handles about 60% of South Africa’s annual seaborne
cargo.
Durban
Thanks to its strategic position along international shipping routes, Durban is one of the busiest ports in Africa, handling
more than 80-million tons of cargo per annum. It remains the leading port in the SADC region and an important sea trade
gateway between South-South trade, Far East trade, Europe and the USA, East and West Africa regional trade. About 60%
of all imports and exports into South Africa pass through the port of Durban, which plays a pivotal role in facilitating the
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 13 of 25
country’s economic growth. Cruise traffic is diverted to N Shed, T-Jetty, a dedicated passenger terminal facility. The port
has 58 berths ranging from 148m to 350m, with depths of up to 12.2m.
East London
The only commercial river port on the South African coastline, East London lies at the mouth of the Buffalo River, 950km
east of Cape Town and 460km south of Durban on the eastern seaboard. Centrally located from a national and international
perspective, East London is strategically positioned to act as a gateway between Africa and the global market. The port also
has a limited fishing industry base under private ownership. There are 11 commercial berths ranging up to 250m in length.
Although there are no official berths for cruise liners, G berth is generally used due to its easy access and close location to
the city centre and beachfront. East London has a limited, privately-owned base used by the fishing industry.
Nqgura
The newest port in South Africa is Ngqura, a deep-water harbour on the east coast, 20km north-east of Port Elizabeth and
midway between Durban and Cape Town. It became operational in 2009 and forms part of the Coega Industrial
Development Zone. Ngqura is a world-class, transhipment hub offering an integrated, efficient and competitive port service
for containers en route to the global market and within the sub-Saharan Africa region. It is the only port in South Africa that
boasts environmental authorisation for its construction and operation. At 2 610m in length, Ngqura’s eastern breakwater is
the longest in South Africa, designed to withstand wave heights of up to nine metres.
14
Port Elizabeth
-
Situated in Algoa Bay, on the south-eastern coast, Port Elizabeth features direct transport links into the heart of the African
continent. As a congestion-free hub, Port Elizabeth is able to maintain high cargo handling rates and offer fast and efficient
ship turnaround. The port is equipped to handle dry bulk, bulk liquid, general cargo and container cargo. Passenger ships
generally use of one of the fruit terminal berths when calling at Port Elizabeth. There are 12 berths ranging up to 318.5m
length. The port’s container terminal has three berths totalling 925m in length and a storage area of 22ha. The container
terminal features modern gantry container cranes and straddle carriers. The tug, fishery and trawler jetties measure 120m,
165m and 136m respectively.
Mossel Bay
Mossel Bay was the first port along the South African coast used regularly by European seafarers journeying to the East. It
is situated half way between Cape Town and Port Elizabeth and is the country’s smallest commercial port. Mossel Bay is a
major fishing industry base equipped with sophisticated facilities for processing catches and for the maintenance of
international fishing fleets. It is the only South African port with two off-shore mooring points within port limits, and the
harbour has five quays. Mossel Bay is also home to Mossgass (Petro SA) and related oil industry projects started in the
‘80s. Although it has no dedicated facilities for passenger ships, quay 4 is allocated for berthing of such vessels.
Cape Town
In the shadow of Table Mountain, 120 nautical miles north-west of Cape Agulhas, almost at the base of the African
continent lies the port of Cape Town. The port caters for cargo moving between Europe and the western hemisphere, and
the Middle East and Australia, particularly containers. Since its first use in 1652, the port of Cape Town has evolved from a
watering and supply point on a major east-west trade route to a bustling, modern, general cargo port renowned for its
deciduous fruit and fish exports. Cape Town acts as a hub for the fishing industry of the region, with modern facilities for
processing catches and handling the maintenance of fishing fleets. It also has a massive tourist destination in the form of
the Victoria & Alfred Waterfront development – a shopping mall, hotel and restaurant complex – which fronts on to the
harbour. The harbour has two dry docks, a repair quay, ship lift facilities and 34 berths of up to 318.5m length.
Saldanha
All alone on the West Coast of South Africa, 60 nautical miles north-west of Cape Town, lies the port of Saldanha, first
discovered in 1601. With a land and sea surface of just more than 19 300ha, a circumference of 91km and maximum water
depth of 23.7m, Saldanha is the largest and deepest natural port in the Southern Hemisphere. It is also unique in having a
dedicated rail link connecting to a jetty bulk loading facility specifically designed for the shipment of iron ore. Fishing
operations at Saldanha make use of the Sea Harvest quay and government jetty, backed by facilities for freezing, storage
and export. The port also features a small craft harbour and yacht harbour. As an environmentally sensitive area Saldanha
Bay employs strict ballasting regulations and is equipped with a range of anti-pollution equipment to contain potential spills.
Key South African import areas
The sophisticated and mature nature of the South African economy is reflected in the mix of economic sectors: primary
(including agriculture, fishing and mining): 13%; secondary (manufacturing, construction and utilities): 20%; and tertiary (trade,
transport and services): 67%.
While South Africa produces many products of world-class quality for export, it is also a major importer of diverse products from
most countries. In 2011, imports into South Africa were worth R722,6-billion, up from R585,3-billion the year before, reflecting
the increase in demand for foreign-produced goods.
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 15 of 25
Germany has, since 2001, been South Africa’s largest source of imports, showing annual growth of 18,5% between 2007 and
2008. However, in 2009 Germany was overtaken by China, which became the largest source of imports.
From pharmaceuticals to telecommunications, South Africa is an advanced consumer of the latest on offer from international
sources.
Agricultural products
South African agriculture and agribusiness have a number of competitive advantages, making the country both an important
trading partner and a viable investment destination.
South Africa supplements local agricultural production with imports, key among these being consumer-oriented products,
forestry products, and intermediate products.
One of the mainstays of the South African economy, the agricultural sector holds many opportunities with both large
commercial and emerging farmers in areas such as capital investment, training, equipment and services supply.
Equipment and machinery
This is South Africa's most important import area: out of total imports worth R723.4- billion in 2011, R176.8-billion – about 24%
– were in this category. It is the primary import not only from China, but also from Europe, the Japan and India.
The Automotive Production and Development Programme (APDP) will be introduced in 2013 and will be in place until 2020. The
APDP framework and provisions covering import duties, local assembly allowances, production incentives and investment
allowances are aimed at increasing competitiveness and growth.
Vehicles, aircraft and transport equipment are also major import sectors.
Pharmaceuticals and chemicals
More than US$1-billion worth of pharmaceuticals are sold in South Africa annually, and the market is expected to grow
substantially.
The country has a high incidence of TB, HIV/Aids and malaria. An estimated 1,06- million adults and 105 123 children were
receiving antiretroviral treatment in 2010.
Opportunities exist in the supply of wound-management devices, advanced technology and equipment, as well as specialist
products.
There is an increasingly reliance on petrochemical imports, especially of plastic converters.
Imports of substances, such as ozone-depleting chemicals under the Montreal Convention and chemicals used in illegal drug
manufacturing under the 1988 United Nations Convention, are subject to control.

Tourism
South Africa is one of the world's fastest-growing holiday destinations. The industry was given an injection by the country's
successful staging of the 2010 World Cup.
Given its significant contribution to the economy – around 5% of total GDP – the development of a strong tourism industry is a
high priority for the South African government, with many incentives and development schemes under way. A broad range of
opportunities exist in this thriving sector.
16
LITTLE INDIA RESTAURANT DURBAN
SUN COAST TOWER HOTEL , DURBAN BELOW:
TAJ HOTEL CAPETOWN BELOW:
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 17 of 25
African Rand:
We cannot end the South Africa article without mentioning Nelson Mandela:
Nelson Mandela / Nobel Peace prize winner.
Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was Hendry Mphakanyiswa of
the Tembu Tribe. Mandela himself was educated at University College of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand
where he studied law. He joined the African National Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling
National Party's apartheid policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason in 1956-1961 and was acquitted in 1961.
After the banning of the ANC in 1960, Nelson Mandela argued for the setting up of a military wing within the ANC. In June
1961, the ANC executive considered his proposal on the use of violent tactics and agreed that those members who wished
to involve themselves in Mandela's campaign would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC. This led to the formation of
Umkhonto we Sizwe. Mandela was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to five years' imprisonment with hard labour. In 1963,
when many fellow leaders of the ANC and the Umkhonto we Sizwe were arrested, Mandela was brought to stand trial with
them for plotting to overthrow the government by violence. His statement from the dock received considerable international
publicity. On June 12, 1964, eight of the accused, including Mandela, were sentenced to life imprisonment. From 1964 to
1982, he was incarcerated at Robben Island Prison, off Cape Town; thereafter, he was at Pollsmoor Prison, nearby on the
mainland.
During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black
leader in South Africa and became a potent symbol of resistance as the anti-apartheid movement gathered strength. He
consistently refused to compromise his political position to obtain his freedom.
Nelson Mandela was released on February 11, 1990. After his release, he plunged himself wholeheartedly into his life's
work, striving to attain the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. In 1991, at the first national
conference of the ANC held inside South Africa after the organization had been banned in 1960, Mandela was elected
President of the ANC while his lifelong friend and colleague, Oliver Tambo, became the organisation's National
Chairperson.
18
SOUTH AFRICA:
Canola Oil
1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
Pure canola oil is physically pressed from the Canola Seed and refined to specification. A light yellow
viscous liquid, with bland odour and taste, with a pleasant buttery/nutty aftertaste.
2. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Density at 20oC 916 kg/m³
Viscosity at 20oC 57 mm²s-1
Flash Point 317°C
Smoke Point 230°C
Cloud Point 0°C
Caloric Value 44 MJ/kg
GMO Status GMO-free
The following are the products needed in South Africa,based on research
Sugar,Rice,Iron ORE,Copper Ore,Copper Scrap,A4 White Paper)
We can offer Canola oil and other edible oils for export:
THIS CONCLUDES THE SOUTH AFRICA ARTICLE.. WE KNOW THE ABOVE ARTICLE IS FULL OF A LOT OF DATA
AND WE KNOW SOME PEOPLE DO NOT LIKE TO READ LOTS OF DATA, BUT PLEASE GIVE SOUTH AFRICA GRW
AGENCY THE RESPECT OF READING ALL THE MATERIAL IN THE ARTICLE.
you’re trying to convey.
Avoid selecting images
that appear to be out of
context.
Microsoft includes
thousands of clip art
images that you can
choose and import into
your newsletter. There are
also several tools you can
use to draw shapes and
symbols.
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 19 of 25
FIO VIA GRW PREFAB HOUSING
PLEASE EMAIL GRWGLOBAL@AOL.COM AND ASK FOR A POWERPOINT PRESENTATION ON
THIS PRE-FAB HOUSING UNITS.
FREIGHT AND SHIPPING NEWS: (A REGULAR MONTHLY ARTICLE FOR GRW
NEWSLETTERS)
When does a Bill of Lading become a
Contract of Carriage..??
When does a Bill of Lading become a Contract of Carriage..??
A brilliant question.. Let us first look at some definitions..
Bill of Lading : is a transport document issued by a carrier to convey information about
the cargo and the condition in which it has been received and transported..
The bill of lading has 3 basic purposes or roles..
1. Evidence of Contract of Carriage
2. Receipt of Goods
3. Document of Title to the goods
Contract of Carriage : The popularly used conventions and rules covering the Carriage of
Goods by Sea define Contract of Carriage as below
:
20
Page 1 of any carrier’s bill of lading will show which of the above conventions govern the
carriage..
Let us look at the subject question in the context of containerised cargo..
In normal trade the rates and other terms are negotiated
between the shipper/cargo owner and the carrier, and once they reach an agreement or
contract (maybe verbal or written), the shipment is “booked” with the carrier and this may
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 21 of 25
be considered as the commencement of the contract of carriage..
The carrier usually sends a booking confirmation as acceptance of the booking..
Clauses in the booking confirmation sent by the carrier will indicate the terms and
conditions that will govern the booking and contract of carriage..
I have quoted below, clauses shown on the booking confirmations of some of the lines and
you may notice that all of them say that the booking is “subject to the terms and
conditions of the line’s bill of lading“, which comes at a much later stage once the
shipment has been effected..
CMA-CGM
Shipment shall be subject to CMA CGM bill of lading terms and conditions available in
any CMA CGM agencies or on CMA CGM web site: www.cma-cgm.com
Hamburg Sud
THIS BOOKING CONFIRMATION IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS
OF OUR BILL OF LADING OBTAINABLE FROM THE CARRIER OR THE CARRIERS
WEBSITE AT:
www.hamburgsud-line.com/hsdg/de/hsdg/termsofuse.jsp.
THE CONDITIONS OF OUR BILLS OF LADING AND SEA WAYBILLS CONTAIN
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY WHICH DEVIATE FROM STATUTORY GERMAN LAW.
Hapag Lloyd
Hapag-Lloyd AG is operating under the terms and conditions of its bill of lading or sea
waybill depending on which document will be issued for the shipment. Our terms
and conditions will be provided to you upon request or may be viewed at any office of
Hapag-lloyd AG or its agents or under www.hapag-lloyd.com.
Safmarine
This contract is subject to the terms, conditions and exceptions, including the law &
jurisdiction clause and limitation of liability & declared value clauses, of the current
Safmarine Line Bill of Lading (available from the Carrier, its agents and
22
atterms.safmarine.com/carriage), which are applicable with logical amendments (mutatis
mutandis).
Agent for shipping line
Remarks:
* Please note that all cargo shipped is subject to terms and conditions on the lines bill of
lading
The client has the option to go through the terms and conditions on the bill of lading and
advise the carrier if he finds any terms that may not be suitable for his business and/or
carriage..
From the above it is clear that although the bill of lading follows the contract of
carriage physically, the terms of the contract of carriage are governed by the bill of
lading..
The bill of lading also being a receipt for the goods, states the terms on which they were
delivered to and received by the ship, and maybe considered as an excellent evidence of
these terms, but it is not a contract..
Therefore, as far as containerised trade is concerned, since the contract has already come
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 23 of 25
into existence before the bill of lading is prepared and issued, a bill of lading cannot
become a contract of carriage but only be considered as evidence of the contract of
carriage..
Let us look at this question in the context of carriage under charter parties..
The bill of lading as an evidence of the contract of carriage applies to shipments where
shippers ship cargo in small quantities using either containerised service or break bulk
service where there are no full charters or charter parties involved..
Where charter parties are involved, especially where
the shipper charters the entire ship from the owner, the bill of lading issued along with a
charter party does not evidence the terms of the contract of carriage between shipowner
and cargo owner because in this case, the contract between them is governed solely by the
terms of the charter party..
In cases where the contract is governed by the charter party, the Bills issued to a charterer
acts merely as receipt for the cargo received and shipped and as a document of title in case
the charterer decides to sell the goods while they are still in transit..
The bill of lading will, however, typically identify the charter party which is applicable to
24
the carriage of the goods by reference to the date and place of the charter party..
If anyone has any concurring or opposing views as to when a bill of
lading becomes a contract of carriage, please do share..
COMMENTS FROM RAY PORTER PRESIDENT:
I will start off by asking you some questions.
1. Did you promote the products in the December 2015 Product newsletter into your country?
2. Did you promote the Bangladesh products mentioned in the January 2016 GRW newsletter into your country?
3. Have you been promoting the products on our public web site www.grwglobal.com into your country?
IF NOT. THEN WHY NOT. IT IS WHY WE HAVE YOU AS THE GRW AGENCY FOR YOUR COUNTRY.
IF YES, THEN WE THANK YOU VERY MUCH.
We still have some GRW agencies spending all their time trying to sell product from their country and little or no time
promoting GRW products into their country. This needs corrected now. As the GRW agency for your country it is
important you promote products from www.grwglobal.com into your country.To do this requires you to have a look at the
marketing ideas on the private agency site, the old President reports on the private site (you can scroll down them) and
all of the GRW Monthly Newsletters. Then next step is to divide your country into zones and attempt to reach buyers in
each zone.
We are considering changing the country articles in the monthly newsletters to every other month instead of every
month. The reason is that it requires a lot of time and the cooperation of the agency in the country of the article and
some agencies do not always get the necessary data to us in time. We work on the articles a few months in advance.
We are considering also stopping the monthly country news articles for a while too after we do a few more. If we do that
then we will go to a short monthly newsletter.
If you have read this newsletter and have gotten to my article then it is with hopes that you read all the data on South
Africa and not just skimmed over it.. I know sometimes facts and figures are considered boring, but the founder of our
firm (R.E. Bradley ) always stated that the more you know about something then the more you could make decisions. In
this case, the more you know about South Africa, the more you can ascertain the opportunities to import out of or
export into South Africa. I do hope you read all the data printed about South Africa.
Very soon we are planning to put one of the monthly newsletter in the same format as we have been doing, but to also
put a big portion of it on line. It will be a test and we are working on the idea now.
We had a GRW agency that was a personal friend of one of our people at GRW for a long time. It was a big company.
JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016
Page 25 of 25
The GRW agency simply could not understand the rules of the GRW contract must be followed (Log ins, monthly
reports, etc , etc), and the agency was warned repeatedly about it.. Finally a final warning was issued, and I guess the
agency did not take the warning seriously and he was terminated as a GRW agency. We are bound and determined to
have all GRW agencies follow the most simple, but basic rules of the GRW contract. It is the way we keep an
organization strong.
Our new mother firm arranged our vacation schedules a little different and there are several that are off for the month of
January and February (2016) increasing work load for others, but we do have some staff helping with the work load.
I will see you next month.
"Most of the important things in the world have been accomplished by
people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at
all."
- Dale Carnegie: American writer
END PAGE OF GRW FEBRUARY 2016 NEWSLETTER
Happy
2016
to all of you

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Newslettergrwfeb2016

  • 1. February 01, 2016 Volume 3, Issue 14 GRW Newsletter “Dedication to your GRW agency leads eventually to success” The GRW agency that reads all the country articles and studies the newsletters GRW sends out from beginning to end more than once increases their percentage of success with their agency. If you communicate With a GRW client on SKYPE then please add grwglobal to the conversation whether GRW is open or not or copy the whole skype conversation and email to GRW THANK YOU or your point of interest here. R.E. Bradley/Founder of GRW 51 years ago. “ Success: Something you do every day towards the goal of success. I did it. ! Others can do it too.!!!” I learned many years ago that the ones that really wanted success, did all things necessary to succeed.” CHANGE THIS QUOTE AND PHOTO WORDS FROM OUR PRESIDENT RAY PORTER ARE ON THE LAST PAGE OF THIS NEWSLETTER. South African Flag above South Africa Map below: COUNTRY ARTICLE ON SOUTH AFRICA SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED: The early inhabitants The discovery of the skull of a Taung child in 1924; discoveries of hominid fossils at Sterkfontein caves, a world heritage site; and the ground-breaking work done at Blombos Cave in the southern Cape, have all put South Africa at the forefront of palaeontological research into the origins of humanity. Modern humans have lived in the region for over 100 000 years. The discovery of the skull of a Taung child in 1924; discoveries of hominid fossils South Africa President: Jacob Gedleyihlekisa Zuma GRW AGENCY PHOTO MS. ZAMA L : (She is a very hard working, diligent, loyal, and honest GRW agency) ElizXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX Thanks for having this newsletter that it will help to GRW agencies especially for me as a beginner regarding this work. MORE POWER. Philippines GRW agency Dear Mr. Ray Porter, Thank you as always for at Sterkfontein caves, a world heritage site; and the ground-breaking work done at Blombos Cave in the southern Cape, have all put South Africa at the forefront of palaeontological research into the origins of humanity. Modern humans have lived in the region for over 100 000 years The small, mobile bands of Stone-Age hunter- gatherers, who created a wealth of rock art, were the ancestors of the Khoikhoi and San of historical times. The Khoikhoin and San (the "Hottentots" and "Bushmen" of early European terminology), although collectively known as the Khoisan, are often thought of as distinct peoples. Continue to page 2 XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
  • 2. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETER 2016 Page 2 of 25 CAPETOWN PORT PHOTO: DURBAN BEACHES PHOTO BELOW: The former were those who, some 2 000 years ago, adopted a pastoralist lifestyle herding sheep and, later, cattle. Whereas the hunter-gatherers adapted to local environments and were scattered across the subcontinent, the herders sought out the pasturelands between modern-day Namibia and the Eastern Cape, which, generally, are near the coast. At around the same SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED: At several archaeological sites, such as Mapungubwe and Thulamela in the Limpopo Valley, there is evidence of sophisticated political and material cultures, based in part on contact with the East African trading economy. These cultures, which were part of a broader African civilisation, predate European encroachment by several centuries. Settlement patterns varied SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED The early colonial period Portuguese seafarers, who pioneered the sea route to India in the late 15th century, were regular visitors to the South SOUTH AFRICA : time, Bantu-speaking agropastoralists began arriving in southern Africa, bringing with them an iron- age culture and domesticated crops. After establishing themselves in the well-watered eastern coastal region of southern Africa, these farmers spread out across the interior plateau, or "highveld", where they adopted a more extensive cattle-farming culture. Chiefdoms arose, based on control over cattle, which gave rise to systems of patronage and hence hierarchies of authority within communities. Metallurgical skills, developed in the mining and processing of iron, copper, tin and gold, promoted regional trade and craft specialisation. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX from the dispersed homesteads of the fertile coastal regions in the east, to the concentrated towns of the desert fringes in the west. The farmers did not, however, extend their settlement into the western desert or the winter-rainfall region in the south-west. These regions remained the preserve of the Khoisan until Europeans put down roots at the Cape of Good Hope. Currently, aided by modern science in uncovering the continent's past, which forms part of the African Renaissance, South Africa is gaining a greater understanding of its rich precolonial past. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX African coast during the early 1500s. Other Europeans followed from the late 16th century. In 1652, the Dutch East India Company (VOC) set up a station in Table Bay (Cape Town) to provision passing ships. Trade with the Khoekhoe(n) for slaughter stock soon degenerated into raiding and warfare. Beginning in 1657, European settlers were allotted farms by the colonial authorities in the arable regions around Cape Town, where wine and wheat became the major products. In response to the colonists' demand for labour, the VOC imported slaves from East Africa, Madagascar,
  • 3. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 3 of 25 and wheat became the major products. In response to the colonists' demand for labour, the VOC imported slaves from East Africa, Madagascar, and its possessions from the East Indies. By the early 1700s, the colonists had begun to spread into the hinterland beyond the nearest mountain ranges. These relatively independent and mobile farmers (trekboers), who lived as pastoralists and hunters, were largely free from supervision by the Dutch authorities. SOUTH AFRICAN CONTINUED The most important representative of the mission movement in South Africa was Dr John Philip, who arrived as superintendent of the London Missionary Society in 1819. His campaign on behalf of the oppressed Khoisan coincided with a high point in official sympathy for philanthropic concerns. One result was Ordinance 50 of 1828, which guaranteed equal civil rights for "people of colour" within the colony and freed them from legal SOUTH AFRICA: XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXX The British colonial era In 1795, the British occupied the Cape as a strategic base against the French, controlling the sea route to the East. After a brief reversion to the Dutch in the course of the Napoleonic wars, it was retaken in 1806 and kept by Britain in the post- war settlement of territorial claims. The closed and regulated economic system of the Dutch period was swept away as the Cape Colony was integrated into the dynamic international trading empire of industrialising Britain. A crucial new element was evangelicalism, brought to the Cape by Protestant missionaries. The evangelicals believed in the liberating effect of "free" labour and in the "civilising mission" of British imperialism. They were convinced that indigenous peoples could be fully assimilated into European Christian culture once the shackles of oppression had been removed. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX discrimination. At the same time, a powerful anti-slavery movement in Britain promoted a series of ameliorative measures, imposed on the colonies in the 1820s, and the proclamation of emancipation, which came into force in 1834. The slaves were subject to a four-year period of "apprenticeship" with their former owners, on the grounds that they must be prepared for freedom, which came on 1 December 1838. Although slavery had become less profitable because of a depression in the wine industry, Cape slave-owners rallied to oppose emancipation. The compensation money, which the British treasury paid out to sweeten the pill, injected unprecedented liquidity into the stagnant local economy. This brought a spurt of company formation, such as banks and insurance companies, as well as a surge of investment in land and wool sheep in the drier regions of the colony, in the late 1830s. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX k or graphic. Table Mountain / Capetown
  • 4. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETER 2016 Page 4 of 25 Richards Bay Port Photo: “Do not let your fire go out, spark by irreplaceable spark, in the hopeless swamps of the not-quite, the not-yet, and the not-at-all. Do not let the hero in your soul perish in lonely frustration, for the life you deserved and have never been able to reach. The world you desire can be won. It exists. It is real. It is possible. It is YOURS” --Ayn Rand For the ex-slaves, as for the Khoisan servants, the reality of freedom was very different from the promise. As a wage- based economy developed, they remained dispossessed and exploited, with little opportunity to escape their servile lot. SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED: Government policy in the Union of South Africa did not develop in isolation, but against the backdrop of black political initiatives. Segregation and apartheid assumed their shape, in part, as a white response to Africans' increasing participation in the country's economic life and their assertion of political rights. Despite the government's efforts to shore up traditionalism and retribalise them, black people became more fully Apartheid After the Second World War in 1948, the NP, with its ideology of apartheid that brought an even more rigorous and authoritarian approach than the segregationist policies of previous governments, won the general election. It did so against the background of a revival of mass militancy during the 1940s, after a period of SOUTH AFRICA SOUTH AFRICA .” . Increasingly, they were lumped together as the "coloured" people, a group which included the descendants of unions between indigenous and European peoples, and a substantial Muslim minority who became known as the "Cape Malays" (misleadingly, as they mostly came from the Indonesian archipelago). The coloured people were discriminated against on account of their working- class status as well as their racial identity. Among the poor, especially in and around Cape Town, there continued to be a great deal of racial mixing and intermarriage throughout the 1800s. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXX – PAKISTAN COTTON TEXTILES  On August 14, 1947 when integrated into the urban and industrial society of 20th-century South Africa than elsewhere on the continent. An educated élite of clerics, teachers, business people, journalists and professionals grew to be a major force in black politics. Mission Christianity and its associated educational institutions exerted a profound influence on African political life, and separatist churches were early vehicles for African political assertion. The experiences of studying abroad, and in particular, interaction with black people struggling for their rights elsewhere in Africa, the United States of America and the Caribbean, played an important part. A vigorous black press arose, associated in its early years with such pioneers as JT Jabavu, Pixley Seme,Dr Abdullah Abdurahman, Sol Plaatje and John Dube, served the black reading public. XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX relative quiescence in the 1930s when black groups attempted to foster unity among themselves. The change was marked by the formation of the ANC Youth League in 1943, fostering the leadership of figures such as Anton Lembede, AP Mda, Nelson Mandela, Oliver Tambo and Walter Sisulu, who were to inspire the struggle for decades to come. In the 1940s, squatter movements in peri-urban areas brought mass politics back to the urban centres. The 1946 Mineworkers' Strike was a turning point in the emergence of a politics of mass mobilisation. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
  • 5. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 5 of 25 The end of apartheid The introduction of apartheid policies coincided with the adoption by the ANC in 1949 of its programme of action, expressing the renewed militancy of the 1940s. The programme embodied the rejection of white domination and a call for action in the form of protests, strikes and demonstrations. There followed a decade of turbulent mass action in resistance to the imposition of still harsher forms of segregation and oppression. SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED: The First Decade of Freedom After a long negotiation process, sustained despite much opportunistic violence from the right wing and its surrogates, and in some instances sanctioned by elements of the state, South Africa's first democratic election was held in April 1994 under an interim Constitution. The interim Constitution South Africa continued: “Cherish your vision and your dream as they are the children of your soul, the blueprints of your ultimate achievements” .----Napoleon Hill, American author The Defiance Campaign of 1952 carried mass mobilisation to new heights under the banner of non-violent resistance to the pass laws. These actions were influenced in part by the philosophy of Mohandas Gandhi. A critical step in the emergence of non- racialism was the formation of the Congress Alliance, including the ANC; South African Indian Congress; the Coloured People's Congress; a small white congress organisation (the Congress of Democrats); and the South African Congress of Trade Unions. The alliance gave formal expression to an emerging unity across racial and class lines that was manifested in the Defiance Campaign and other mass protests, including against the Bantu education of this period, which also saw women's resistance take a more organised character with the formation of the Federation of South African Women WANT TO SAY HAPPY NEW YEAR 2016 TO ALL OF OUR GRW AGENCIES. XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX divided South Africa into nine new provinces in place of the previous four provinces and 10 "homelands", and provided for the Government of National Unity to be constituted by all parties with at least 20 seats in the National Assembly. The NP and the IFP formed part of the Government of National Unity until 1996, when the NP withdrew. The ANC-led Government embarked on a programme to promote the reconstruction and development of the country and its institutions. This called for the simultaneous pursuit of democratisation and socio- economic change, as well as reconciliation and the building of consensus founded on the commitment to improve the lives of all South Africans, in particular the poor. It required the integration of South Africa into a rapidly changing global environment. The second democratic national election in 1999 saw the ANC majority increase to just short of two thirds and the election of Mr Thabo Mbeki as president and successor to Mr Mandela. It saw a sharp decline of the NP Nelson Mandela / Nobel Peace Prize winner
  • 6. 6 PAGE 6 PLEASE EMAIL GRWGLOBAL@AOL.COM AND ASK FOR THE POWERPOINT PRESENTATION ON THE F10 VIA GRW PREFAB HOUSING PRESENTATION THAT GRW WILL BE OFFERING THRU GRW AGENCIES. SOME IMPORTANT SUGGESTIONS FROM GRW AGENCY PAKISTAN: SOME IMPORTANT SUGGESTIONS FROM GRW AGENCY PAKISTAN: IF GRW agencies wish to grab opportunities which are always available at the GRW platform, then each agency has to put sincere efforts to convert simple inquiries into practical transactions/deals, and each concluded deal means ‘Profit’ which is a ‘fuel’ for each agency and for GRW Main as well. Therefore each agency must understand you can never be able to convert any inquiry into practical transaction unless you posses full knowledge about the deal, and the complete knowledge can only be obtained within no time from the GRW, but to get all information related to the particular deal/transaction, you will have to click the required pages available on the GRW websites. OR if any agency has a better idea for striking the deal, GRW shall be pleased to receive that dynamic idea for onward submission to other GRW agencies for their benefit. YES I AM GOING TO MENTION SOME THINGS I HAVE MENTIONED MANY TIMES IN THE PAST. 1. My department is still having to email some agencies stating their monthly report is not in to just short of two thirds and the election of Mr Thabo Mbeki as president and successor to Mr Mandela. It saw a sharp decline of the NP (then the New National Party [NNP]) and its replacement by the Democratic Party, led by Mr Tony Leon, as the official opposition in SOME WORDS FROM JESSE CHAVEZ/ AGENCY AFFAIRS MANAGER PREFAB HOUSING / F10 VIA GRW PHONE: 44- E-MAIL: grwglobal@aol.com President: grwusa@aol.com Monthly Reports: grwmonthlyreports@grwglobal. com Public : www.grwglobal.com Private: www.grwagency.com us are under watchful eye. GRW IN AND OUT PROGRAM: We say it so often, but again there are some agencies that concentrate on only what they can sell out of their country and do nothing on promoting GRW product from www.grwglobal.com into their country. These GRW agencies will not be with us for long as our CEO made a promise to his father, (our founder) that he was making sure that only the GRW agencies that were honest, loyal, dedicated, motivated and that followed all GRW agency rules and protocols will remain in our Union of GRW Agencies Worldwide. Continue below In a few words, it should accurately represent the contents of the story and draw readers into the story. Develop the headline before you write the story. This way, the headline will help you keep the story focused. Examples of possible headlines include Product Wins Industry Award, New Product Can Save You Parliament. These two parties formed the Democratic Alliance, which the NNP left in 2001. CONTINUE ON PAGE: 7 by the fifth of the month. 2. Some agencies are only giving one line in answers in their reports and even some try repeating what they said the prior month. 3. Some agencies are not logging in a minimum of once a week to the private agency site. But the majority of the GRW agencies are following the rules. 4. 5. 6. 7. XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXXX
  • 7. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 7 of 25 African Pride Hotels Melrose Arch Hotel - Located at 1 Melrose Square in Johannesburg’s Melrose Arch, the Melrose Arch Hotel provides stylish accommodation in a trendy location. The five-star Melrose Arch Hotel enjoys innovative architecture that has helped it to become a destination in its own right. The top-notch establishment attracts discerning guests who enjoy modern elegance, sophistication and style. Makaranga Garden Lodge - Located at 1A Igwababa Road in Kloof, Durban, the Makaranga Garden Lodge is a luxury 5-star establishment that provides accommodation and conferencing venues. The hotel is situated in 30 acres of private botanical gardens in the well known Valley of a Thousand Hills, giving it unforgettable and enchanting views. The Second Decade of Freedom When South Africa celebrated 10 years of freedom in 2004, there were celebrations across the world in countries whose peoples had helped to bring freedom to South Africa through their solidarity, and who today are partners in reconstruction and development. As government took stock of the First Decade of Freedom in Towards a Ten Year Review, it was able to document great progress by South Africans in pursuit of their goals, as well as the challenges that face the nation as it traverses the second decade of its freedom towards 2014. In its third democratic elections, in April 2004, the country gave an increased mandate to the Government’s programme for reconstruction and development and for the entrenchment of the rights inscribed in the Constitution. It mandated government specifically to create the conditions for halving unemployment and poverty by 2014. Following these elections, President Thabo Mbeki was appointed to a second term of office as President of South Africa – a position he relinquished in September 2008, following the decision of the National Executive Committee of the ANC to recall him. Parliament elected Kgalema Motlanthe as President of South Africa on 25 September 2008. Local government elections in 2006, following a long period of civic unrest as communities protested against a mixed record of service delivery, saw increased participation compared with the previous local elections, as well as increased support for the ruling party based on a manifesto for a concerted effort, in partnership with communities, to make local government work better. South Africa held national and provincial elections to elect a new National Assembly as well as the provincial legislature in each province on 22 April 2009. Some 23 million people were registered for the 2009 general election, which were about 2,5 million more than in 2004. About 77% of registered voters took part in the election. The results for the top five parties were as follows: the ANC achieved 65,9%; the DA 16,6%; the newlyformed Congress of the People 7,4%; the IFP 4,5%; and the Independent Democrats 0,9% of the votes cast. Jacob Zuma was inaugurated as President of South Africa on 9 May 2009. Shortly thereafter, President Zuma announced several changes to current government departments and the creation of new structures within The Presidency. The latter essentially comprises the Ministry for Performance Monitoring, Evaluation and Administration and the National Planning Ministry, in keeping with the new administration's approach to intensify government delivery through an outcomes- based approach, coupled with a government-wide monitoring and evaluation system. Government adopted 14 outcomes as its focus areas. These include among other things:  improving the quality of basic education and health services  strengthening the fight against crime  creating decent employment through inclusive growth  boosting skills development. It also included ensuring food security for all, building sustainable human settlements and an improved quality of household life, improving local government structures and an efficient and development-oriented public service.
  • 8. 8 A significant milestone for South Africa in the Second Decade of Freedom was the successful hosting of the 2010 FIFA World Cup™. The tournament, which was the first World Cup on African soil, demonstrated that South Africa has the infrastructure and capability to warrant serious investment consideration. It also showcased South Africa and its people to the world. The 2011 local government elections, held in May, were characterised by lively and respectful campaigning with all political parties free to engage with voters in all areas. The Independent Electoral Commission high-lighted decreased voter apathy and achieved an impressive 57,6% registered voter turn-out – an improvement from the previous local government elections, which scored below the 50% mark. The ANC won the highest number of seats and councils – 198 councils and 5 633 seats, constituting 62% of the vote. The DA came second with 18 councils,1 555 seats and 23,9% support. The ANC and DA were followed by the IFP and Cope. As part of government's commitment to secure a better quality of life for all, the National Planning Commission (NPC) in The Presidency finalised the draft National Development Plan: Vision for 2030 in 2011. The plan was a step in the process of charting a new path for South Africa. By 2030, government seeks to eliminate poverty and reduce inequality. The plan was the product of not just the NPC but also tens of thousands of ordinary South Africans who shared their dreams, hopes and ideas for the future. In August 2012, the then Chairperson of the NPC, Minister Trevor Manuel, handed the revised National Development Plan 2030 over to President Zuma during a Joint Sitting of both Houses in Parliament. The revised document, entitled Our future – make it work, is a policy blueprint for eliminating poverty and reducing inequality in South Africa by 2030. Implementation of the plan will be broken up into five-year chunks, in line with the electoral cycle, with the 2014 to 2019 medium-term strategic framework forming the first five-year building block of the plan. The Presidency will lead the formulation of the 2014 to 2019 medium-term strategic framework, which includes key targets from the NDP and other plans such as the New Growth Path, National Infrastructure Plan and Industry Policy Action Plan. The Presidency and National Treasury will work with government departments to clarify roles and responsibilities, ensure that plans and budgets are aligned, and develop clear performance indicators for each programme. Government will focus on areas where implementation of existing policies need to improve and hold focused dialogues to overcome obstacles to implementation. It will also engage with other sectors to understand how they are contributing to the NDP's implementation and to identify any obstacles they face. The 2019 to 2024 and 2024 to 2029 planning cycles will be used to initiate the remaining activities and will be informed by a performance review of the previous cycle. The objective of a better life for the people of South Africa, the continent of Africa and the world at large was at the heart of the country's successful hosting of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change's 17th Conference of the Parties in Durban towards the end of 2011. Aware of the fact that Africa is the continent most affected by the impact of climate change, South Africa was committed to ensure that Durban delivered a fair and balanced out- come that would help secure the future of our planet. The resulting Durban Platform outcome was a coup for South Africa and the African continent. South Africa has continued to build on its international profile. On 1 January 2011, South Africa began its second term as a nonpermanent member of the UN Security Council (UNSC) for the period 2011 and 2012. South Africa served alongside the permanent five members, China, France, the Russian Federation, the United Kingdom and the United States of America, and elected members Bosnia and Herzegovina, Brazil, Colombia, Gabon, Germany, India, Lebanon, Nigeria and Portugal. It was the UNSC President in January 2012, which saw the adoption of Resolution 2033 that provides for closer cooperation between the UN and the African Union (AU). In the conduct of its international relations, South Africa is committed to garner support for its domestic priorities, promote the interests of the African continent, enhance democracy and human rights, uphold justice and international law in relations between nations, seek the peaceful resolution of conflicts and promote economic development through regional and international cooperation in an interdependent world. On 8 January 2012, Africa's oldest liberation movement, the ANC, celebrated 100 years of existence. This was a historic achievement, not only for the movement, but also for South Africa, the continent and the world. Thousands
  • 9. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 9 of 25 of ordinary South Africans, political and religious leaders attended the centenary celebrations which were held in Mangaung, Free State, the birthplace of the ANC. On 25 May 2012 the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) Organisation announced that the SKA Project would be shared between South Africa and Australia, with a majority share coming to South Africa. The full dish array and the dense aperture array will be built in Africa. The core, i.e. the region with the highest concentration of receiv- ers, will be constructed in the Northern Cape, about 80 km from the town of Carnarvon (the same site where the MeerKAT is being con- structed). The sparse aperture array (low-fre- quency array) will be built in Western Australia. Over the next four years, teams of radio astronomy scientists and engineers from around the world will work together to scope and finalise the design of the SKA. In July 2012, Dr Nkosazana Dlamini Zuma, then Minister of Home Affairs, was elected as the first female head of the AU Commission and the first person from South Africa to hold this posi- tion. In September 2012, she received the UN South-South Award for Global Leadership. In November 2012, South Africa was elected by the members of the UN General Assembly to the UN’s 47- member Economic and Social Coun- cil (Ecosoc). It is one of the principal organs of the UN, alongside the Security Council and General Assembly. South Africa completed its two-year non-renewable, non-permanent membership of the Security Council on 31 December 2012, and immediately assumed the membership of Ecosoc on 1 January 2013. South Africa last served in Ecosoc from 2004 to 2006. Released in September 2012, the World Economic Forum’s Global Competitiveness Report 2012/13 confirmed that South Africa remained the most competitive economy in sub-Saharan Africa. On 30 October 2012, Statistics South Africa released the Census 2011 results. The census, which analysed the country’s demographics, population distribution and access to services, average household size, income, migration, and mortality, was the third national population and housing count in post-apartheid South Africa. Results showed that the country’s population grew to 51,8 million people from 44,8 million in 2001, representing a 15,5% increase over the last decade. In December 2012, President Zuma was re-elected as the president of the ANC during the ruling party’s congress in Mangaung. Cyril Ramaphosa was elected as the party’s deputy president. In July 2013, Ms Phumzile Mlambo-Ngcuka was appointed executive director of the UN Women Entity for Gender Equality and Empowerment of Women, and Geraldine Fraser-Moleketi was appointed director in the UN Development Programme’s Bureau for Development Policy. While receiving intensive medical care at home for a lung infection after spending three months in hospital, South Africa’s first democratically elected President and anti- apartheid icon, Nelson Mandela, died at the age of 95, on 5 December 2013. Mr Mandela led South Africa’s transition from white- minority rule in the 1990s, after serving 27 years in prison for his political activities. His body lay in state at the Union Buildings from 11 to 13 December. He was buried in his home town of Qunu in the Eastern Cape on 15 December 2013. South Africa celebrated 20 Years of Freedom in 2014, which was a historic milestone for the country. The Twenty Year Review, which was released in 2013, and the National Planning Commission’s 2011 Diagnostic Report, highlight that poverty, inequality and unemployment continue to negatively affect the lives of many people. Despite progress in reducing rural poverty and increasing access to basic services in rural areas over the past 20 years, rural areas are still characterised by great poverty and inequality. As stated in the NDP, by 2030 South Africa’s rural communities must have better opportunities to participate fully in the economic, social and political life of the country. Government’s programme of radical economic transformation is about placing the economy on a qualitatively different path that ensures more rapid, sustainable growth, higher investment, increased employment, reduced inequality and deracialisation of the economy. The NDP sets a growth target of at least 5% a year, and emphasises measures to ensure that the benefits of growth are equitably shared. The 2014 South African general election to elect a new National Assembly and new provincial legislatures in
  • 10. 10 each province was held on 7 May 2014. It was the fifth election held in South Africa under conditions of universal adult suffrage since the end of the apartheid era in 1994, and the first held since the death of Nelson Mandela. It was also the first time that South African expatriates were allowed to vote in a South African national election. The National Assembly election was won by the ANC (62,1%). The official opposition, Democratic Alliance (DA) won 22,2% of the votes, while the newly formed Economic Freedom Fighters (EFF) obtained 6,4% of the vote. Eight of the nine provincial legislatures were won by the ANC. The EFF obtained over 10% of the votes in Gauteng, Limpopo and North West, and beat the DA to second place in Limpopo and North West. In the other six provinces won by the ANC, the DA obtained second place. In the Western Cape, the only province not won by the ANC, the DA increased its majority from 51,5% to 59,4%. The September 2014 Quarterly Employment Statistics report, released on 11 December 2014, showed that despite job losses recorded in some of the sectors of the economy, there were quarter- on-quarter increases reported by the mining (8 000), finance (6 000) and trade (4 000) industries. Year-on-year, an additional 83 000 formal jobs were created between September 2013 and September 2014. This reflects an annual increase of 1,0%. The largest increase was recorded by community services industry (73 000), followed by the trade and finance industries, with 21 000 and 20 000 jobs respectively. Gross earnings paid to employees increased by R18,9 billion from R409 billion in June 2014 to R428 billion in September 2014. The mining industry recorded the largest quarterly percentage increase of 20,9% in earnings .
  • 11. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 11 of 25 Durban Skyline: HYATT HOTEL / ROSEBANK SO AFRICA UNION BUILDINGS
  • 12. 12  SOUTH AFRICA CONTINUED:   Medicines: Travellers are allowed to bring in no more than three months’ supply of pharmaceutical drugs and medicines for their personal use. All other pharmaceutical drugs and medicines have to be declared and have to be accompanied by a letter or certified prescription from a registered physician. Richard's Bay The port of Richards Bay lies 160km north-east of Durban on the eastern seaboard of South Africa and was established in 1976 primarily to handle coal exports. It has grown since the 1970s, with the addition of a new berth on average every two years. It currently registers 23 berths, ranging up to 350m in length, and has a 300m-wide entrance channel. Six cargo- handling terminals for specialised cargo, rapid vessel turnaround, a deep-water infrastructure and excellent inland rail links make Richards Bay one of the world’s leading bulk ports. It handles about 60% of South Africa’s annual seaborne cargo. Durban Thanks to its strategic position along international shipping routes, Durban is one of the busiest ports in Africa, handling more than 80-million tons of cargo per annum. It remains the leading port in the SADC region and an important sea trade gateway between South-South trade, Far East trade, Europe and the USA, East and West Africa regional trade. About 60% of all imports and exports into South Africa pass through the port of Durban, which plays a pivotal role in facilitating the
  • 13. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 13 of 25 country’s economic growth. Cruise traffic is diverted to N Shed, T-Jetty, a dedicated passenger terminal facility. The port has 58 berths ranging from 148m to 350m, with depths of up to 12.2m. East London The only commercial river port on the South African coastline, East London lies at the mouth of the Buffalo River, 950km east of Cape Town and 460km south of Durban on the eastern seaboard. Centrally located from a national and international perspective, East London is strategically positioned to act as a gateway between Africa and the global market. The port also has a limited fishing industry base under private ownership. There are 11 commercial berths ranging up to 250m in length. Although there are no official berths for cruise liners, G berth is generally used due to its easy access and close location to the city centre and beachfront. East London has a limited, privately-owned base used by the fishing industry. Nqgura The newest port in South Africa is Ngqura, a deep-water harbour on the east coast, 20km north-east of Port Elizabeth and midway between Durban and Cape Town. It became operational in 2009 and forms part of the Coega Industrial Development Zone. Ngqura is a world-class, transhipment hub offering an integrated, efficient and competitive port service for containers en route to the global market and within the sub-Saharan Africa region. It is the only port in South Africa that boasts environmental authorisation for its construction and operation. At 2 610m in length, Ngqura’s eastern breakwater is the longest in South Africa, designed to withstand wave heights of up to nine metres.
  • 14. 14 Port Elizabeth - Situated in Algoa Bay, on the south-eastern coast, Port Elizabeth features direct transport links into the heart of the African continent. As a congestion-free hub, Port Elizabeth is able to maintain high cargo handling rates and offer fast and efficient ship turnaround. The port is equipped to handle dry bulk, bulk liquid, general cargo and container cargo. Passenger ships generally use of one of the fruit terminal berths when calling at Port Elizabeth. There are 12 berths ranging up to 318.5m length. The port’s container terminal has three berths totalling 925m in length and a storage area of 22ha. The container terminal features modern gantry container cranes and straddle carriers. The tug, fishery and trawler jetties measure 120m, 165m and 136m respectively. Mossel Bay Mossel Bay was the first port along the South African coast used regularly by European seafarers journeying to the East. It is situated half way between Cape Town and Port Elizabeth and is the country’s smallest commercial port. Mossel Bay is a major fishing industry base equipped with sophisticated facilities for processing catches and for the maintenance of international fishing fleets. It is the only South African port with two off-shore mooring points within port limits, and the harbour has five quays. Mossel Bay is also home to Mossgass (Petro SA) and related oil industry projects started in the ‘80s. Although it has no dedicated facilities for passenger ships, quay 4 is allocated for berthing of such vessels. Cape Town In the shadow of Table Mountain, 120 nautical miles north-west of Cape Agulhas, almost at the base of the African continent lies the port of Cape Town. The port caters for cargo moving between Europe and the western hemisphere, and the Middle East and Australia, particularly containers. Since its first use in 1652, the port of Cape Town has evolved from a watering and supply point on a major east-west trade route to a bustling, modern, general cargo port renowned for its deciduous fruit and fish exports. Cape Town acts as a hub for the fishing industry of the region, with modern facilities for processing catches and handling the maintenance of fishing fleets. It also has a massive tourist destination in the form of the Victoria & Alfred Waterfront development – a shopping mall, hotel and restaurant complex – which fronts on to the harbour. The harbour has two dry docks, a repair quay, ship lift facilities and 34 berths of up to 318.5m length. Saldanha All alone on the West Coast of South Africa, 60 nautical miles north-west of Cape Town, lies the port of Saldanha, first discovered in 1601. With a land and sea surface of just more than 19 300ha, a circumference of 91km and maximum water depth of 23.7m, Saldanha is the largest and deepest natural port in the Southern Hemisphere. It is also unique in having a dedicated rail link connecting to a jetty bulk loading facility specifically designed for the shipment of iron ore. Fishing operations at Saldanha make use of the Sea Harvest quay and government jetty, backed by facilities for freezing, storage and export. The port also features a small craft harbour and yacht harbour. As an environmentally sensitive area Saldanha Bay employs strict ballasting regulations and is equipped with a range of anti-pollution equipment to contain potential spills. Key South African import areas The sophisticated and mature nature of the South African economy is reflected in the mix of economic sectors: primary (including agriculture, fishing and mining): 13%; secondary (manufacturing, construction and utilities): 20%; and tertiary (trade, transport and services): 67%. While South Africa produces many products of world-class quality for export, it is also a major importer of diverse products from most countries. In 2011, imports into South Africa were worth R722,6-billion, up from R585,3-billion the year before, reflecting the increase in demand for foreign-produced goods.
  • 15. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 15 of 25 Germany has, since 2001, been South Africa’s largest source of imports, showing annual growth of 18,5% between 2007 and 2008. However, in 2009 Germany was overtaken by China, which became the largest source of imports. From pharmaceuticals to telecommunications, South Africa is an advanced consumer of the latest on offer from international sources. Agricultural products South African agriculture and agribusiness have a number of competitive advantages, making the country both an important trading partner and a viable investment destination. South Africa supplements local agricultural production with imports, key among these being consumer-oriented products, forestry products, and intermediate products. One of the mainstays of the South African economy, the agricultural sector holds many opportunities with both large commercial and emerging farmers in areas such as capital investment, training, equipment and services supply. Equipment and machinery This is South Africa's most important import area: out of total imports worth R723.4- billion in 2011, R176.8-billion – about 24% – were in this category. It is the primary import not only from China, but also from Europe, the Japan and India. The Automotive Production and Development Programme (APDP) will be introduced in 2013 and will be in place until 2020. The APDP framework and provisions covering import duties, local assembly allowances, production incentives and investment allowances are aimed at increasing competitiveness and growth. Vehicles, aircraft and transport equipment are also major import sectors. Pharmaceuticals and chemicals More than US$1-billion worth of pharmaceuticals are sold in South Africa annually, and the market is expected to grow substantially. The country has a high incidence of TB, HIV/Aids and malaria. An estimated 1,06- million adults and 105 123 children were receiving antiretroviral treatment in 2010. Opportunities exist in the supply of wound-management devices, advanced technology and equipment, as well as specialist products. There is an increasingly reliance on petrochemical imports, especially of plastic converters. Imports of substances, such as ozone-depleting chemicals under the Montreal Convention and chemicals used in illegal drug manufacturing under the 1988 United Nations Convention, are subject to control.  Tourism South Africa is one of the world's fastest-growing holiday destinations. The industry was given an injection by the country's successful staging of the 2010 World Cup. Given its significant contribution to the economy – around 5% of total GDP – the development of a strong tourism industry is a high priority for the South African government, with many incentives and development schemes under way. A broad range of opportunities exist in this thriving sector.
  • 16. 16 LITTLE INDIA RESTAURANT DURBAN SUN COAST TOWER HOTEL , DURBAN BELOW: TAJ HOTEL CAPETOWN BELOW:
  • 17. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 17 of 25 African Rand: We cannot end the South Africa article without mentioning Nelson Mandela: Nelson Mandela / Nobel Peace prize winner. Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela was born in Transkei, South Africa on July 18, 1918. His father was Hendry Mphakanyiswa of the Tembu Tribe. Mandela himself was educated at University College of Fort Hare and the University of Witwatersrand where he studied law. He joined the African National Congress in 1944 and was engaged in resistance against the ruling National Party's apartheid policies after 1948. He went on trial for treason in 1956-1961 and was acquitted in 1961. After the banning of the ANC in 1960, Nelson Mandela argued for the setting up of a military wing within the ANC. In June 1961, the ANC executive considered his proposal on the use of violent tactics and agreed that those members who wished to involve themselves in Mandela's campaign would not be stopped from doing so by the ANC. This led to the formation of Umkhonto we Sizwe. Mandela was arrested in 1962 and sentenced to five years' imprisonment with hard labour. In 1963, when many fellow leaders of the ANC and the Umkhonto we Sizwe were arrested, Mandela was brought to stand trial with them for plotting to overthrow the government by violence. His statement from the dock received considerable international publicity. On June 12, 1964, eight of the accused, including Mandela, were sentenced to life imprisonment. From 1964 to 1982, he was incarcerated at Robben Island Prison, off Cape Town; thereafter, he was at Pollsmoor Prison, nearby on the mainland. During his years in prison, Nelson Mandela's reputation grew steadily. He was widely accepted as the most significant black leader in South Africa and became a potent symbol of resistance as the anti-apartheid movement gathered strength. He consistently refused to compromise his political position to obtain his freedom. Nelson Mandela was released on February 11, 1990. After his release, he plunged himself wholeheartedly into his life's work, striving to attain the goals he and others had set out almost four decades earlier. In 1991, at the first national conference of the ANC held inside South Africa after the organization had been banned in 1960, Mandela was elected President of the ANC while his lifelong friend and colleague, Oliver Tambo, became the organisation's National Chairperson.
  • 18. 18 SOUTH AFRICA: Canola Oil 1. PRODUCT DESCRIPTION Pure canola oil is physically pressed from the Canola Seed and refined to specification. A light yellow viscous liquid, with bland odour and taste, with a pleasant buttery/nutty aftertaste. 2. PHYSICAL PROPERTIES Density at 20oC 916 kg/m³ Viscosity at 20oC 57 mm²s-1 Flash Point 317°C Smoke Point 230°C Cloud Point 0°C Caloric Value 44 MJ/kg GMO Status GMO-free The following are the products needed in South Africa,based on research Sugar,Rice,Iron ORE,Copper Ore,Copper Scrap,A4 White Paper) We can offer Canola oil and other edible oils for export: THIS CONCLUDES THE SOUTH AFRICA ARTICLE.. WE KNOW THE ABOVE ARTICLE IS FULL OF A LOT OF DATA AND WE KNOW SOME PEOPLE DO NOT LIKE TO READ LOTS OF DATA, BUT PLEASE GIVE SOUTH AFRICA GRW AGENCY THE RESPECT OF READING ALL THE MATERIAL IN THE ARTICLE. you’re trying to convey. Avoid selecting images that appear to be out of context. Microsoft includes thousands of clip art images that you can choose and import into your newsletter. There are also several tools you can use to draw shapes and symbols.
  • 19. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 19 of 25 FIO VIA GRW PREFAB HOUSING PLEASE EMAIL GRWGLOBAL@AOL.COM AND ASK FOR A POWERPOINT PRESENTATION ON THIS PRE-FAB HOUSING UNITS. FREIGHT AND SHIPPING NEWS: (A REGULAR MONTHLY ARTICLE FOR GRW NEWSLETTERS) When does a Bill of Lading become a Contract of Carriage..?? When does a Bill of Lading become a Contract of Carriage..?? A brilliant question.. Let us first look at some definitions.. Bill of Lading : is a transport document issued by a carrier to convey information about the cargo and the condition in which it has been received and transported.. The bill of lading has 3 basic purposes or roles.. 1. Evidence of Contract of Carriage 2. Receipt of Goods 3. Document of Title to the goods Contract of Carriage : The popularly used conventions and rules covering the Carriage of Goods by Sea define Contract of Carriage as below :
  • 20. 20 Page 1 of any carrier’s bill of lading will show which of the above conventions govern the carriage.. Let us look at the subject question in the context of containerised cargo.. In normal trade the rates and other terms are negotiated between the shipper/cargo owner and the carrier, and once they reach an agreement or contract (maybe verbal or written), the shipment is “booked” with the carrier and this may
  • 21. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 21 of 25 be considered as the commencement of the contract of carriage.. The carrier usually sends a booking confirmation as acceptance of the booking.. Clauses in the booking confirmation sent by the carrier will indicate the terms and conditions that will govern the booking and contract of carriage.. I have quoted below, clauses shown on the booking confirmations of some of the lines and you may notice that all of them say that the booking is “subject to the terms and conditions of the line’s bill of lading“, which comes at a much later stage once the shipment has been effected.. CMA-CGM Shipment shall be subject to CMA CGM bill of lading terms and conditions available in any CMA CGM agencies or on CMA CGM web site: www.cma-cgm.com Hamburg Sud THIS BOOKING CONFIRMATION IS SUBJECT TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF OUR BILL OF LADING OBTAINABLE FROM THE CARRIER OR THE CARRIERS WEBSITE AT: www.hamburgsud-line.com/hsdg/de/hsdg/termsofuse.jsp. THE CONDITIONS OF OUR BILLS OF LADING AND SEA WAYBILLS CONTAIN LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY WHICH DEVIATE FROM STATUTORY GERMAN LAW. Hapag Lloyd Hapag-Lloyd AG is operating under the terms and conditions of its bill of lading or sea waybill depending on which document will be issued for the shipment. Our terms and conditions will be provided to you upon request or may be viewed at any office of Hapag-lloyd AG or its agents or under www.hapag-lloyd.com. Safmarine This contract is subject to the terms, conditions and exceptions, including the law & jurisdiction clause and limitation of liability & declared value clauses, of the current Safmarine Line Bill of Lading (available from the Carrier, its agents and
  • 22. 22 atterms.safmarine.com/carriage), which are applicable with logical amendments (mutatis mutandis). Agent for shipping line Remarks: * Please note that all cargo shipped is subject to terms and conditions on the lines bill of lading The client has the option to go through the terms and conditions on the bill of lading and advise the carrier if he finds any terms that may not be suitable for his business and/or carriage.. From the above it is clear that although the bill of lading follows the contract of carriage physically, the terms of the contract of carriage are governed by the bill of lading.. The bill of lading also being a receipt for the goods, states the terms on which they were delivered to and received by the ship, and maybe considered as an excellent evidence of these terms, but it is not a contract.. Therefore, as far as containerised trade is concerned, since the contract has already come
  • 23. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 23 of 25 into existence before the bill of lading is prepared and issued, a bill of lading cannot become a contract of carriage but only be considered as evidence of the contract of carriage.. Let us look at this question in the context of carriage under charter parties.. The bill of lading as an evidence of the contract of carriage applies to shipments where shippers ship cargo in small quantities using either containerised service or break bulk service where there are no full charters or charter parties involved.. Where charter parties are involved, especially where the shipper charters the entire ship from the owner, the bill of lading issued along with a charter party does not evidence the terms of the contract of carriage between shipowner and cargo owner because in this case, the contract between them is governed solely by the terms of the charter party.. In cases where the contract is governed by the charter party, the Bills issued to a charterer acts merely as receipt for the cargo received and shipped and as a document of title in case the charterer decides to sell the goods while they are still in transit.. The bill of lading will, however, typically identify the charter party which is applicable to
  • 24. 24 the carriage of the goods by reference to the date and place of the charter party.. If anyone has any concurring or opposing views as to when a bill of lading becomes a contract of carriage, please do share.. COMMENTS FROM RAY PORTER PRESIDENT: I will start off by asking you some questions. 1. Did you promote the products in the December 2015 Product newsletter into your country? 2. Did you promote the Bangladesh products mentioned in the January 2016 GRW newsletter into your country? 3. Have you been promoting the products on our public web site www.grwglobal.com into your country? IF NOT. THEN WHY NOT. IT IS WHY WE HAVE YOU AS THE GRW AGENCY FOR YOUR COUNTRY. IF YES, THEN WE THANK YOU VERY MUCH. We still have some GRW agencies spending all their time trying to sell product from their country and little or no time promoting GRW products into their country. This needs corrected now. As the GRW agency for your country it is important you promote products from www.grwglobal.com into your country.To do this requires you to have a look at the marketing ideas on the private agency site, the old President reports on the private site (you can scroll down them) and all of the GRW Monthly Newsletters. Then next step is to divide your country into zones and attempt to reach buyers in each zone. We are considering changing the country articles in the monthly newsletters to every other month instead of every month. The reason is that it requires a lot of time and the cooperation of the agency in the country of the article and some agencies do not always get the necessary data to us in time. We work on the articles a few months in advance. We are considering also stopping the monthly country news articles for a while too after we do a few more. If we do that then we will go to a short monthly newsletter. If you have read this newsletter and have gotten to my article then it is with hopes that you read all the data on South Africa and not just skimmed over it.. I know sometimes facts and figures are considered boring, but the founder of our firm (R.E. Bradley ) always stated that the more you know about something then the more you could make decisions. In this case, the more you know about South Africa, the more you can ascertain the opportunities to import out of or export into South Africa. I do hope you read all the data printed about South Africa. Very soon we are planning to put one of the monthly newsletter in the same format as we have been doing, but to also put a big portion of it on line. It will be a test and we are working on the idea now. We had a GRW agency that was a personal friend of one of our people at GRW for a long time. It was a big company.
  • 25. JANUARY GRW NEWSLETTER 2016 Page 25 of 25 The GRW agency simply could not understand the rules of the GRW contract must be followed (Log ins, monthly reports, etc , etc), and the agency was warned repeatedly about it.. Finally a final warning was issued, and I guess the agency did not take the warning seriously and he was terminated as a GRW agency. We are bound and determined to have all GRW agencies follow the most simple, but basic rules of the GRW contract. It is the way we keep an organization strong. Our new mother firm arranged our vacation schedules a little different and there are several that are off for the month of January and February (2016) increasing work load for others, but we do have some staff helping with the work load. I will see you next month. "Most of the important things in the world have been accomplished by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all." - Dale Carnegie: American writer END PAGE OF GRW FEBRUARY 2016 NEWSLETTER Happy 2016 to all of you