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CENTRAL
INTELLIGENC
E
AGENCY
U
N
ITED STATES OF AMER
I
C
A
CIADirectorate of Intelligence
DI CS 2001-10
Supersedes 2001-09
October 2001
Chiefs of State and
Cabinet Members of
Foreign Governments
A Directory
Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments is prepared
primarily for the use of US Government officials, and the format,
coverage, and content are designed to meet their requirements. US
Government officials can obtain additional copies of this document
directly or through liaison channels from the Central Intelligence Agency.
Requesters outside of the US Government can purchase subscriptions
to—or specific editions of—this and some other unclassified CIA
publications by contacting:
Documents Expediting Project (DOC EX)
ANA Division/Government Section
Library of Congress
101 Independence Ave., S.E.
Washington, DC 20540-4172
Phone: (202) 707-9527
Fax: (202) 707-0380
or: National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
Springfield, VA 22161
Requesters outside the US Government not interested in subscription
service may purchase specific publications either in paper copy or
microform from:
National Technical Information Service
5285 Port Royal Road
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(To expedite service, call the
NTIS Order Desk (703-487-4650)
or: Photoduplication Service
Library of Congress
Washington, DC 20540
Comments and queries regarding this publication are welcome and may
be addressed to:
Central Intelligence Agency
Attn: Public Affairs Staff
Washington, DC 20505
Telephone: [1] (703) 482-0623
Fax: [1] (703) 482-1739
Information received as of 9 October 2001
has been used in preparation of this directory.
Chiefs of State and
Cabinet Members of
Foreign Governments
A Directory
DI CS 2001-10
Supersedes 2001-09
October 2001
Chiefs of State is updated weekly on the Internet and
can be accessed at the following URL:
http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/chiefs/
iii
PREFACE
The Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments directory
is updated monthly, and the online version is updated weekly. The publication is
intended to be used primarily as a reference aid and includes as many
governments of the world as is considered practical, some of them not officially
recognized by the United States. Regimes with which the United States has no
diplomatic exchanges are indicated by the initials NDE.
Governments are listed in alphabetical order according to the most commonly
used version of each country's name. The spelling of the personal names in this
directory follows transliteration systems generally agreed upon by Government
agencies, except in the cases in which officials have stated a preference for
alternate spellings of their names.
NOTE: Although the head of the central bank is listed for each country, in
most cases he or she is not a Cabinet member. Ambassadors to the
United States and Permanent Representatives to the UN, New York,
have also been included.
iv
Adm. Admiral
Admin. Administrative
Administration
Asst. Assistant
Brig. Brigadier
Capt. Captain
Cdr. Commander
Cdte. Comandante
Chmn. Chairman
Col. Colonel
Ctte. Committee
Del. Delegate
Dep. Deputy
Dept. Department
Dir. Director
Div. Division
Dr. Doctor
Eng. Engineer
Fd. Mar. Field Marshal
KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS
Fed. Federal
Gen. General
Govt. Government
Intl. International
Lt. Lieutenant
Maj. Major
Mar. Marshal
Mbr. Member
Min. Minister, Ministry
NDE No Diplomatic Exchange
Org. Organization
Pres. President
Prof. Professor
RAdm. Rear Admiral
Ret. Retired
Sec. Secretary
VAdm. Vice Admiral
VMar. Vice Marshal
1
Afghanistan
On 27 September 1996, the ruling members of the Afghan Government were displaced by members of the Islamic Taliban
movement. Afghanistan has no functioning government at this time, and the country remains divided among fighting factions.
Albania
President .......................................................................................................... Meidani, Rexhep
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Meta, Ilir
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Gjinushi, Skender
Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Duka, Agron
Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports ................................................................... Rama, Luan
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Majko, Pandeli
Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Blushi, Ben
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Angjeli, Anastas
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Dade, Arta
Min. of Foreign Economic Cooperation & Trade ........................................... Meksi, Ermelinda
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Koja, Gjergi
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Nako, Sokol
Min. of Labor .................................................................................................. Gjinushi, Skender
Min. of Local Govt. ........................................................................................ Imami, Arben
Min. of Public Order ....................................................................................... Gjoni, Ilir
Min. of Public Sector Economy & Privatization ............................................ Muci, Mustafa
Min. of Public Works ...................................................................................... Fino, Bashkim
Min. of State .................................................................................................... Legisi, Ndre
Min. of State .................................................................................................... Kacalidha, Niko
Min. of State for Energy ................................................................................. Prifti, Dritan
Min. of State for European Integration ........................................................... Milo, Paskal
Min. of Transport ............................................................................................ Lakrori, Maqo
Chmn., of the National Intelligence Service ................................................... Klosi, Fatos
Governor, Albanian State Bank ...................................................................... Cani, Shkelqim
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Bushati, Petrit
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Nesho, Agim
Algeria
President .......................................................................................................... Bouteflika, Abdelaziz
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Benflis, Ali
Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Berkat, Said
Min. of Commerce .......................................................................................... Temmar, Hamid
Min. of Culture & Communications ............................................................... Abbou, Mohamed
Min. of Energy & Mines ................................................................................. Khalil, Chekib
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Medelci, Mourad
Min. of Fishing & Marine Resources ............................................................. Ghoul, Omar
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Belkhadem, Abdelaziz
Min. of Health & Population .......................................................................... Aberkane, Abdelhamid
Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research ........................................... Fakhri, Amar
Min. of Housing .............................................................................................. Tebboune, Abdelmajid
Min. of Industry & Restructuring ................................................................... Menasra, Abdelmadjid
Min. of Interior & Local Authorities .............................................................. Zerhouni, Yazid
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Ouyahia, Ahmed
Min. of Labor & Social Protection ................................................................. Abdelmounene, Mohamed Larbi
Min. of National Education ............................................................................. Benbouzid, Boubker
Min. of Participation & Coordination of Reforms .......................................... Boukrouth, Noureddine
Min. of Posts & Telecommunications ............................................................ Meghlaoui, Mohamed
Min. of Public Works, Territorial Management, Environment &
Urban Planning ........................................................................................... Sellal, Abdelmalik
Min. of Religious Affairs & Endowments ...................................................... Ghlamallah, Bouabdellah
Min. of Small & Medium-sized Enterprises ................................................... Semari, Abdelkari
Min. of State .................................................................................................... Ouyahia, Ahmed
Min. of Tourism & Handicrafts ...................................................................... Derbani, Lakhdar
Min. of Transportation .................................................................................... Saadi, Salim
Min. of Vocational Training ........................................................................... Younes, Karim
2
Algeria (continued)
Min. of War Veterans ..................................................................................... Abbes, Mohamed Cherif
Min. of Water Resources ................................................................................ Abdellaoui, Aissa
Min. of Youth & Sports .................................................................................. Berchiche, Abdelhamid
Min. in Charge of National Solidarity ............................................................ Abbes, Djamel Ouled
Min. in Charge of Relations with Parliament ................................................. Derbal, Abdelouhab
Min. to the Prime Minister in Charge of Greater Algiers ............................... Rahmani, Cherif
Min. Del. for Budget ....................................................................................... Brahiti, Ali
Min. Del. to the Min. of Foreign Affairs in Charge of
the National Community Abroad & Regional Cooperation ....................... Ziari, Abdelaziz
Speaker of the Natl. People’s Assembly (Lower House) ............................... Bensalah, Abdelkader
Speaker of the Council of Nation (Upper House) ........................................... Messaadia, Mohamed Cherif
Sec. Gen. of the Government .......................................................................... Noui, Ahmed
Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Leksassi, Mohamed
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Jazairy, Driss
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Bali, Abdellah
Andorra
Head of Government ....................................................................................... Forne, Marc Molne
Head of State (Co-Prince) ............................................................................... Alanis, Joan Marti, Bishop
Head of State (Co-Prince) ............................................................................... Chirac, Jacques
Min. of Agriculture & the Environment ......................................................... Adellach, Olga Coma
Min. of Culture & Tourism ............................................................................. Pujal, Enric Areny
Min. of the Economy ...................................................................................... Alvarez, Miquel Marfany
Min. of Education, Youth, & Sports ............................................................... Cervos, Pere Cardona
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Maestre, Mireia Cortadella
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Minoves Triquell, Juli
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Codina, Monica Tort
Min. of Justice & Home Affairs ..................................................................... Visent, Jordi Guitart
Min. of Territorial Planning ............................................................................ Serra, Jordi Malleu
Ambassador to the US ....................................................................................
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ...........................................
Angola
President .......................................................................................................... dos Santos, Jose Eduardo
Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development ..................................................... Lutucuta, Gilberto
Min. of Assistance & Social Reintegration ..................................................... Malungo, Albino
Min. of Commerce .......................................................................................... Hossi, Victorino Domingos
Min. of Education & Culture .......................................................................... Neto, Antonio Burity da Silva
Min. of Energy & Water ................................................................................. da Silva, Luis Filipe
Min. of External Relations .............................................................................. de Miranda, Joao Bernardo
Min. of Family & Women’s Affairs ............................................................... da Silva, Candida Celeste
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Bessa, Julio
Min. of Fisheries & Environment ................................................................... Jardim, Maria de Fatima Monteiro
Min. of Geology & Mines ............................................................................... Africano, Manuel Antonio
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Hamukuya, Albertina Julia
Min. of Hotels & Tourism .............................................................................. Valentim, Jorge Alicerces
Min. of Industry .............................................................................................. David, Joaquim Duarte da Costa
Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ dos Santos “Nando”, Fernando da Piedade Dias
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Tjipilica, Paulo
Min. of National Defense ................................................................................ Paihama, Kundi
Min. of Petroleum ........................................................................................... de Vasconcelos, Jose Maria Botelho
Min. of Planning ............................................................................................. Lourenco, Ana Dias
Min. of Posts & Telecommunications ............................................................ Ribeiro, Licinio Tavares
Min. of Public Administration, Employment, & Social Welfare ................... Neto, Antonio Domingos Pitra Costa
Min. of Public Works & Urban Affairs .......................................................... da Silva, Antonio Henriques
Min. of Science & Technology ....................................................................... Nganda Gina, Joao Baptista
Min. of Social Communication ....................................................................... Neto, Pedro Hendrick Vaal
Min. of Territorial Admin. .............................................................................. Muteka, Fernando Faustino
Min. of Transport ............................................................................................ Brandao, Andre Luis
3
Angola (continued)
Min. of War Veterans ..................................................................................... van Dunem, Pedro Jose
Min. of Youth & Sports .................................................................................. Barrica, Jose Marcos
Min. in the Office of the Presidency, Civil Affairs ......................................... Leitao, Jose da Costa e Silva
Min. in the Office of the Presidency, General Secretariat .............................. Peixoto, Jose Mateus de Adelino
Min. in the Office of the Presidency, Military Affairs ................................... Dias “Kopelipa”, Manuel Helder
Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Jaime, Aguinaldo
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Diakidi, Josefina Perpetua Pitra
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Patricio, Jose Goncalves Martins
Antigua and Barbuda
Governor General ............................................................................................ Carlisle, James B.
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Bird, Lester
Min. of Agriculture, Lands, & Fisheries ......................................................... Bird, Vere, Jr.
Min. of Caricom & OECS Affairs .................................................................. Bird, Lester
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Bird, Lester
Min. of Education, Culture, & Technology .................................................... Williams, Rodney
Min. of External Affairs .................................................................................. Bird, Lester
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Bird, Lester
Min. of Health & Social Improvement ........................................................... St. Luce, John
Min. of Home Affairs, Urban Development, Renewal, &
Social Development .................................................................................... St. Luce, John
Min. of Information & Public Broadcasting ................................................... Yearwood, Guy
Min. of Justice & Legal Affairs ...................................................................... Bird, Lester
Min. of Labor, Public Safety, & Cooperatives ............................................... Benjamin, Steadroy
Min. of Legislature, Privatization, Printing, & Electoral Affairs ................... Bird, Lester
Min. of Planning, Implementation, & Public Service ..................................... Browne, Gaston
Min. of Public Utilities, Aviation, International & Local Transport, &
Housing ....................................................................................................... Yearwood, Robin
Min. of Public Works, Sewage, Energy, Urban Development, & Renewal ... Bird, Lester
Min. of Social Improvement, Urban Development, Renewal, &
Community Development ........................................................................... St. Luce, John
Min. of State in the Ministries of Information, Broadcasting, &
Public Works ............................................................................................... Walker, Bernard
Min. of State in the Office of the Prime Minister ........................................... Michael, Asot
Min. of Telecommunications & Gaming ........................................................ Bird, Lester
Min. of Tourism & Environment .................................................................... Joseph, Molwyn
Min. of Trade, Industry, & Business Development ........................................ Humphreys, Hilroy
Min. of Youth Empowerment, Sports, Community Development, &
Carnival ....................................................................................................... Yearwood, Guy
Attorney General ............................................................................................. Thom, Gertel
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Hurst, Lionel
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Lewis, Patrick
Argentina
President .......................................................................................................... De La Rua, Fernando
Vice President .................................................................................................
Min. Coordinator ............................................................................................. Colombo, Chrystian
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Jaunarena, Jose Horacio
Min. of Economy ............................................................................................ Cavallo, Domingo
Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Delich, Andres Guillermo
Min. of Environment & Social Action ............................................................ Cafiero, Juan Pablo
Min. of Foreign Relations, International Trade, & Worship .......................... Rodriguez Giavarini, Adalberto
Min. of Infrastructure & Housing ................................................................... Bastos, Carlos Manuel
Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Mestre, Ramon Bautista
Min. of Justice & Human Rights .................................................................... De La Rua, Jorge
Min. of Labor, Employment, & Human Resources Formation ...................... Bullrich, Patricia
Min. of Public Health ...................................................................................... Lombardo, Hector
Sec. Gen. of the Pres. ...................................................................................... Gallo, Nicolas
4
Argentina (continued)
Pres., Central Bank ......................................................................................... Maccarone, Roque
Ambassador to the United States .................................................................... Gonzalez, Guillermo
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Listre, Arnoldo M.
Armenia
President .......................................................................................................... Kocharian, Robert
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Markaryan, Andranik
Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Gevorgian, Zaven
Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports ................................................................... Sharoyan, Roland
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Sarkisyan, Serzhik
Min. of Education & Science .......................................................................... Ghazarian, Edward
Min. of Energy ................................................................................................ Galustian, Karen
Min. of Environment ....................................................................................... Ayvazyan, Vartan
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Khachatryan, Vartan
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Oskanyan, Vartan
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Mkrtchian, Ararat
Min. of Industrial Infrastructure ..................................................................... Zadoyan, David
Min. of Industry & Trade ................................................................................ Jshmartian, Karen
Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Harutyunian, Haik
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Harutyunian, David
Min. of Management of State Property ........................................................... Vardanian, David
Min. of National Security ............................................................................... Petrossian, Karlos
Min. of Revenue .............................................................................................. Zakharyan, Yervand
Min. of Social Welfare .................................................................................... Martirosian, Razmik
Min. of Territorial Administration .................................................................. Abramyan, Ovik
Min. of Transport & Communication ............................................................. Manukyan, Andranik
Min. of Urban Planning .................................................................................. Lokyan, David
Chmn., National Bank ..................................................................................... Sarkisyan, Tigran
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Kirakosian, Arman
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Abelian, Movses
Aruba
Governor ......................................................................................................... Koolman, Olindo
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Eman, Henny
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Croes, Glenbert
Min. of Economic Affairs, Tourism, & Social Affairs ................................... Beke, Lilia
Min. of Education & Labor ............................................................................. Wever-Lacle, Mary
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Croes, Robertico
Min. of General Affairs ................................................................................... Eman, Henney
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Posner, Israel
Min. of Justice & Public Works ...................................................................... Croes, Eddy
Min. of Transport & Communications ............................................................ Croes, Glenbert
Attorney General ............................................................................................. Rosingh, Ruud
Pres., Central Bank ......................................................................................... Caram, A.R.
Australia
Governor General ............................................................................................ Hollingsworth, Peter, Rev.
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Howard, John
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Anderson, John
Min. for Aged Care ......................................................................................... Bishop, Bronwyn
Min. for Agriculture, Fisheries, & Forestry .................................................... Truss, Warren
Min. for the Arts & the Centenary of Federation ............................................ McGauran, Peter
Min. for Communications, Information Technology, & the Arts ................... Alston, Richard
Min. for Community Services ......................................................................... Anthony, Larry
Min. for Defense ............................................................................................. Reith, Peter
Min. for Education, Training, & Youth Affairs .............................................. Kemp, David
Min. for Employment, Workplace Relations, & Small Business ................... Abbott, Anthony (Tony)
Min. for the Environment & Heritage ............................................................. Hill, Robert
5
Australia (continued)
Min. for Family & Community Services ........................................................ Vanstone, Amanda
Min. for Finance & Administration ................................................................ Fahey, John
Min. for Financial Services & Regulation ...................................................... Hockey, Joe
Min. for Foreign Affairs ................................................................................. Downer, Alexander
Min. for Forestry & Conservation .................................................................. Tuckey, Wilson
Min. for Health & Aged Care ......................................................................... Woolridge, Michael, M.D.
Min. for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs ................................................ Ruddock, Phillip
Min. for Industry, Science, & Resources ........................................................ Minchin, Nick
Min. for Justice & Customs ............................................................................ Ellison, Christopher (Chris)
Min. for Reconciliation & Aboriginal & Torre Strait Islanders Affairs ......... Ruddock, Philip
Min. for Regional Services, Territories, & Local Government ...................... McDonald, Ian
Min. for Small Business .................................................................................. Macfarlane, Ian
Min. for Sports & Tourism ............................................................................. Kelly, Jackie
Min. for Trade ................................................................................................. Vaile, Mark
Min. for Transport & Regional Services ......................................................... Anderson, John
Min. for Veterans’ Affairs .............................................................................. Scott, Bruce
Min. Assisting the Min. for Defense ............................................................... Scott, Bruce
Min. Assisting the Prime Minister .................................................................. Tuckey, Wilson
Min. Assisting the Prime Minister for Public Service .................................... Worth, Trish
Min. Assisting the Prime Minister for the Status of Women .......................... Anthony, Larry
Treasurer ......................................................................................................... Costello, Peter
Asst. Treasurer ................................................................................................ Kemp, Rod
Special Min. of State ....................................................................................... Ellison, Chris
Attorney General ............................................................................................. Williams, Daryl
Chmn., Reserve Bank ..................................................................................... Macfarlane, Ian J.
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Thawley, Michael
Permanent Representative-Designate to the UN, New York .......................... Dauth, John
Austria
President .......................................................................................................... Klestil, Thomas
Chancellor ....................................................................................................... Schuessel, Wolfgang
Vice Chancellor .............................................................................................. Riess-Passer, Susanne
Min. for Agriculture & Environment .............................................................. Molterer, Wilhelm
Min. for Defense ............................................................................................. Scheibner, Herbert
Min. for Economics & Labor .......................................................................... Bartenstein, Martin
Min. for Education & Culture ......................................................................... Gehrer, Elizabeth
Min. for Finance .............................................................................................. Grasser, Karl-Heinz
Min. for Foreign Affairs ................................................................................. Ferrero-Waldner, Benita-Maria
Min. of Infrastructure, Future, & Innovation .................................................. Forstinger, Monika
Min. for the Interior ........................................................................................ Strasser, Ernst
Min. for Justice ............................................................................................... Boehmdorfer, Dieter
Min. of Social, Family, Youth, & Women’s Affairs ...................................... Haupt, Herbert
State Sec., in the Chancellery ......................................................................... Morak, Franz
State Sec., in the Finance Ministry ................................................................. Finz, Alfred
State Sec., for Health Affairs in the Social Affairs Ministry .......................... Waneck, Reinhard
State Sec., Tourism in the Economic Ministry ............................................... Rossmann, Mares
Pres., Austrian National Bank ......................................................................... Liebscher, Klaus
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Moser, Peter
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Pfanzelter, Gerhard
Azerbaijan
President .......................................................................................................... Aliyev, Heydar
Chmn., National Assembly (Milli Majlis) ...................................................... Alasgarov, Murtuz
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Rasizade, Artur
First Dep. Prime Min. ..................................................................................... Abbasov, Abbas
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Efendiyev, Elchin
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Eyyubov, Yagub
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Hasanov, Ali
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Sharifov, Abid
6
Azerbaijan (continued)
Min. of Agriculture & Food ............................................................................ Aliyev, Irshad
Min. of Communications ................................................................................ Akhmadov, Nadir
Min. of Culture ................................................................................................ Bulbuloglu, Polad
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Abiyev, Safar, Lt. Gen.
Min. of Ecology & Natural Resources ............................................................ Bagirov, Huseyngulu
Min. of Economic Development ..................................................................... Aliyev, Farhad
Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Mardanov, Misir
Min. of Emergency Situations ........................................................................
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Alakbarov, Avaz
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Quliyev, Vilayat
Min. of Fuel & Energy Development ............................................................. Karimov, Macid
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Insanov, Ali
Min. of Internal Affairs ................................................................................... Usubov, Ramil
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Mamedov, Fikret
Min. of Labor & Social Security ..................................................................... Nagiyev, Ali
Min. of National Security ............................................................................... Abbasov, Namiq
Min. of Taxation ............................................................................................. Mamedov, Fazil
Min. of Sports, Tourism & Youth ................................................................... Harayev, Abulfaz
Pres., State Oil Company ................................................................................ Aliyev, Natiq
Chmn., National Bank ..................................................................................... Rustamov, Elman
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Pashayev, Hafiz
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ...........................................
Bahamas, The
Governor General ............................................................................................ Turnquest, Orville
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Ingraham, Hubert A.
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Watson, Frank
Min. of Agriculture & Fisheries ...................................................................... Knowles, James
Min. of Economic Development ..................................................................... Laing, Zhivargo
Min. of Education, Youth, & Sports ............................................................... Foulkes, Dion
Min. of Finance & Planning ............................................................................ Allen, William
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Bostwick, Janet
Min. of Health & the Environment ................................................................. Knowles, Ronald
Min. of Housing & Social Development ........................................................ Ingraham, Hubert
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Bethel, Carl
Min. of Labor & Immigration ......................................................................... Deveaux, Earl
Min. of Local Govt. ........................................................................................ Thompson, David C.
Min. of National Security ............................................................................... Watson, Frank
Min. of Public Service & Cultural Affairs ...................................................... Moxey-Ingraham, Teresa
Min. of Public Works ...................................................................................... Russell, Kenneth
Min. of Tourism .............................................................................................. Turnquest, Tommy
Min. of Transport, Aviation, & Local Government ........................................ Smith Cornelius A.
Attorney General ............................................................................................. Bethel, Carl
Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Francis, Julian W.
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Sears, Joshua
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Rolle, Anthony
Bahrain
Amir ................................................................................................................ Khalifa, HAMAD bin Isa Al
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Khalifa, KHALIFA bin Salman Al
Min. of Amiri Court Affairs ............................................................................ Khalifa, ALI bin ISA bin Salman Al
Min. of Cabinet Affairs ................................................................................... Mutawa, Muhammad bin Ibrahim al-
Min. of Commerce & Industry ........................................................................ Salih, Ali Salih Abdallah al-
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Khalifa, KHALIFA bin AHMAD Al, Maj. Gen.
Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Ghatam, Muhammad Jasim al-, Dr.
Min. of Electricity & Water ............................................................................ Khalifa, DAIJ bin Khalifa Al
Min. of Finance & National Economy ............................................................ Saif, Abdallah Hasan al-
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Khalifa, MUHAMMAD bin Mubarak Al
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Musawi, Faysal Radhi al-
7
Bahrain (continued)
Min. of Housing & Agriculture ...................................................................... Khalifa, KHALID bin Abdallah Al
Min. of Information ........................................................................................ Hamir, Nabil Yaqub al-
Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Khalifa, MUHAMMAD bin KHALIFA bin
Hamad Al
Min. of Justice & Islamic Affairs ................................................................... Khalifa, ABDALLAH bin KHALID, Al
Min. of Labor & Social Affairs ....................................................................... Shuala, Abd al-Nabi al-
Min. of Municipalities & Environment .......................................................... Khalifa, KHALID bin Abdallah Al
Min. of Oil ...................................................................................................... Khalifa, ISA bin ALI bin Hamad Al
Min. of Public Works ...................................................................................... Jawdar, Fahmi Ali al-
Min. of State .................................................................................................... Kamal-al-Din, Muhammad Hasan
Min. of State for Foreign Affairs .................................................................... ABD AL-GHAFFAR Abdallah, Muhammad, Dr.
Min. of State for Municipalities & Environment Affairs ............................... Urayid, Jawad Salim al-
Min. of State for Shura Council Affairs .......................................................... Fadhil, Abd al-Aziz Muhammad al-
Min. of Transportation & Communication ..................................................... Khalifa, ALI bin KHALIFA bin Salman Al
Chmn., Bahrain Monetary Agency ................................................................. Khalifa, KHALIFA bin Salman Al
Governor, Bahrain Monetary Agency ............................................................. Khalifa, AHMAD, bin Muhammad bin Hamad bin
Abdallah Al
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Khalifa, Khalifa bin Ali bin Rashid Al
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Bu Alai, Jasim bin Muhammad
Bangladesh
On 15 July 2001, retired Chief Justice Latifur Rahman was sworn in as head of a caretaker government after the previous
government served out its full five- year term. The principal task of the caretaker government is to oversee the national elections
scheduled to be held in October 2001.
President .......................................................................................................... Ahmed, Shahabuddin
Prime Minister ................................................................................................
Chief Adviser for Caretaker Govt. .................................................................. Rahman, Latifur
Adviser for Agriculture ................................................................................... Elahi, Syed Manzur
Adviser for Cabinet Division .......................................................................... Rahman, Latifur
Adviser for Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs ..................................................... Rahman, Latifur
Adviser for Civil Aviation .............................................................................. Ahmed, Ishtiaque
Adviser for Commerce .................................................................................... Chowdhury, Moinul Hossain, Maj. Gen. (Ret.)
Adviser for Communications .......................................................................... Monju, Anwar Hossain
Adviser for Cooperatives ................................................................................ Chowdhury, B. B. Ray
Adviser for Cultural Affairs ............................................................................ Rahman, Rokeya Afzal
Adviser for Defense ........................................................................................ Ahmed, Shahabuddin
Adviser for Education ..................................................................................... Shahjahan, A. S. M.
Adviser for Election Commission ................................................................... Rahman, Latifur
Adviser for Energy & Mineral Resources ...................................................... Chowdhury, A. K. M. Amanul Islam
Adviser for Establishment ............................................................................... Rahman, Latifur
Adviser for Finance ......................................................................................... Khan, M. Hafizuddin
Adviser for Fisheries & Livestock .................................................................. Elahi, Syed Manzur
Adviser for Food, Forest, Environment, & Land ............................................ Chowdhury, Abdul Muyeed
Adviser for Foreign Affairs ............................................................................ Rahman, Latifur
Adviser for Health & Family Welfare ............................................................ Malek, M. A., Brig. (Ret.)
Adviser for Home Affairs ............................................................................... Rahman, Latifur
Adviser for Housing & Public Works ............................................................. Chowdhury, Abdul Muyeed
Adviser for Industries ..................................................................................... Chowdhury, Moinul Hossain, Maj. Gen. (Ret.)
Adviser for Information .................................................................................. Chowdhury, Abdul Muyeed
Adviser for Jute & Textiles ............................................................................. Khan, M. Hafizuddin
Adviser for Labor & Employment .................................................................. Rahman, M. A.
Adviser for Law & Justice .............................................................................. Ahmed, Ishtiaque
Adviser for Local Govt. .................................................................................. Chowdhury, B. B. Ray
Adviser for Parliament .................................................................................... Ahmed, Ishtiaque
Adviser for Planning ....................................................................................... Khan, M. Hafizuddin
Adviser for Post & Telecommunications ........................................................ Chowdhury, Moinul Hossain Maj. Gen. (Ret.)
Adviser for Relief ........................................................................................... Chowdhury, B. B. Ray
Adviser for Religious Affairs .......................................................................... Malek, M. A., Brig. (Ret.)
Adviser for Roads & Railway ......................................................................... Chowdhury, A. K. M. Amanul Islam
8
Bangladesh (continued)
Adviser for Rural Development ...................................................................... Chowdhury, B. B. Ray
Adviser for Science & Technology ................................................................. Shahjahan, A. S. M.
Adviser for Shipping ....................................................................................... Elahi, Syed Manzur
Adviser for Social Welfare ............................................................................. Rahman, Rokeya Afzal
Adviser for Special Affairs .............................................................................
Adviser for Tourism ........................................................................................ Ahmed, Ishtiaque
Adviser for Water Resources .......................................................................... Chowdhury, A. K. M. Amanul Islam
Adviser for Women & Children Affairs ......................................................... Rahman, Rokeya Afzal
Adviser for Youth & Sports ............................................................................ Shahjahan, A. S. M.
Min. Without Portfolio ...................................................................................
Min. of State for Civil Aviation ...................................................................... Islam, Syed Ashraful
Min. of State for Communications .................................................................. Chowdhury, Anisul Haq
Min. of State for Environment & Forests ....................................................... Rahman, H. N. Ashiqur
Min. of State for Fisheries & Livestock .......................................................... Quddus, Abdul
Min. of State for Foreign Affairs .................................................................... Chowdhury, Abul Hasan
Min. of State for Health & Family Welfare .................................................... Amanullah, M., Dr.
Min. of State for Housing & Public Works .................................................... Alauddin, Mohammad
Min. of State for Textiles ................................................................................ Zahangir, A. K. M.
Min. of State for Youth & Sports .................................................................... Quader, Obaidul
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Children Affairs &
Social Welfare ............................................................................................. Hossain, Mozammel
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Cultural Affairs .......................... Quader, Obaidul
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Disaster Management &
Relief ........................................................................................................... Talukder, Abdul Khaleque
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Energy & Mineral Resources ..... Islam, Rafiqul
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Information ................................ Sayeed, Abu
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Jute ............................................. Huq, Faezul
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Land ........................................... Mosharraf, Alhaj Rashed
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Planning ..................................... Alamgir, Mohiuddin Khan
Min. of State with Independent Charge Post & Telecommunications ............ Rouf, Abdur,
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Primary & Mass Education ........ Roy, Satish Chandra
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Religious Affairs ........................ Islam, Moulana Mohammad Nurul
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Rural Development &
Cooperatives ............................................................................................... Ali, Rahmat
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Shipping ..................................... Maya, Mofazzal Hossain Chowdhury
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Social Welfare ............................ Hosain, Mozammel, Dr.
Min. of State with Independent Charge for Women, Children, &
Social Welfare ............................................................................................. Talukdar, Zinatun Nesa
Chief Justice .................................................................................................... Rahman, Latifur
Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Farashuddin, Mohammed
Speaker of Parliament .....................................................................................
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Shehabuddin, Khwaja Mohammad
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Chowdhury, Anwarul Karim
Barbados
Governor General ............................................................................................ Husbands, Clifford, Sir
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Arthur, Owen
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Miller, Billie
Special Envoy to the Prime Minister on Technology, Investment, &
Trade ........................................................................................................... Goddard, Phillip
Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development ..................................................... Wood, Anthony
Min. of Commerce, Consumer Affairs, & Business Development ................ Toppin, Ronald
Min. of Defense & Security ............................................................................ Arthur, Owen
Min. of Economic Development ..................................................................... Farley, Reginald
Min. of Education, Youth Affairs, & Sports ................................................... Greenidge, Rudolph
Min. of Environment, Energy, & Natural Resources ...................................... Eastmond, Rawle
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Arthur, Owen
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Miller, Billie
Min. of Foreign Trade ..................................................................................... Miller, Billie
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Goddard, Phillip
9
Barbados (continued)
Min. of Home Affairs ..................................................................................... Mottley, Mia
Min. of Housing & Lands ............................................................................... Clarke, Gline
Min. of Industry & International Business ..................................................... Farley, Reginald
Min. of Information ........................................................................................ Arthur, Owen
Min. of Labor & Social Security ..................................................................... Eastmond, Rawle
Min. of Physical Development & the Environment ........................................ Thompson, Elizabeth
Min. of Public Works & Transportation ......................................................... Marshall, Rommel
Min. of Social Transformation ........................................................................ Lashley, Hamilton
Min. of State .................................................................................................... Toppin, Ronald
Min. of Tourism & International Transport .................................................... Lynch, Noel Anderson
Attorney General ............................................................................................. Mottley, Mia
Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Williams, Marion
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... King, Michael
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Clarke, June Yvonne
Belarus
President .......................................................................................................... Lukashenko, Aleksandr
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Yermoshin, Vladimir
First Dep. Prime Min. ..................................................................................... Kobyakov, Andrey
Dep. Prime Min. ..............................................................................................
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Demchuk, Mikhail
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Khvostov, Mikhail
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Kokorev, Valeriy
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Kozik, Leonid
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Novitskiy, Gennadiy
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Popkov, Aleksandr
Min. of Agriculture & Food ............................................................................ Rusy, Mikhail
Min. of Architecture & Construction .............................................................. Kurachkin, Henadz
Min. of Communications ................................................................................ Goncharenko, Vladimir
Min. of Culture ................................................................................................ Hulyaka, Leonid
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Maltsev, Leonid
Min. of Economy ............................................................................................ Shimov, Vladimir
Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Strazhev, Vasiliy
Min. of Emergency Situations ........................................................................ Astapov, Valery
Min. of Enterprise & Investment .................................................................... Sazonov, Aleksandr
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Korbut, Nikolay
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Khvostov, Mikhail
Min. of Forestry .............................................................................................. Zorin, Valentin
Min. of Fuel & Energy ....................................................................................
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Zelenkevich, Igor
Min. of Housing & Municipal Services .......................................................... Milkota, Alexsandr
Min. of Industry .............................................................................................. Kharlap, Anatoliy
Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Naumov, Vladimir
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Vorontsov, Gennadiy
Min. of Labor .................................................................................................. Lyakh, Ivan
Min. of Natural Resources & Environmental Protection ................................ Rusyy, Mikhail
Min. of Social Security ................................................................................... Dargel, Olga
Min. of Sports & Tourism ............................................................................... Vorsin, Yavhen
Min. of State Property & Privitization ............................................................ Novak, Vasiliy
Min. of Statistics & Analysis .......................................................................... Zinowski, Vladzimir
Min. of Trade .................................................................................................. Kozlov, Petr
Min. of Transport ............................................................................................ Lukashev, Aleksandr
Chmn., State Committee for Control .............................................................. Kobyakov, Aleksandr
Chmn., State Committee for Security (KGB) ................................................. Yerin, Leonid
Chmn., National Bank ..................................................................................... Prokopovich, Petr
Prosecutor General .......................................................................................... Sheyman, Viktor
State Sec., Security Council ............................................................................ Latpov, Ural
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Tsepkalo, Valeriy
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Ling, Sergey
10
Belgium
King ................................................................................................................. Albert II
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Verhofstadt, Guy
Vice Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Durant, Isabelle
Vice Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Lanotte, Johan Vande
Vice Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Michel, Louis
Vice Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Onkelinx, Laurette
Min. of Budget ................................................................................................ Lanotte, Johan Vande
Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Neyts, Annemie
Min. of Consumer Affairs, Health, & Environment ....................................... Aelvoet, Magda
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Flahaut, Andre
Min. of Economic Affairs & Research ........................................................... Picque, Charles
Min. of Employment ....................................................................................... Onkelinx, Laurette
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Reynders, Didier
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Michel, Louis
Min. of the Interior .......................................................................................... Duquesne, Antoine
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Verwilghen, Marc
Min. of Public Administration ........................................................................ van den Bossche, Luc
Min. of Social Affairs & Pensions .................................................................. Vandenbroucke, Frank
Min. of Telecommunications & State-owned Companies .............................. Daems, Rik
Min. of Trade .................................................................................................. Neyts, Annemie
Min. of Transportation .................................................................................... Durant, Isabelle
Sec. of State for Development Aid ................................................................. Boutmans, Eddy
Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs & Trade ....................................................... Neyts, Annemie
Sec. of State for Transport & Sustainable Development ................................ Deleuze, Olivier
Governor, National Bank ................................................................................ Quaden, Guy
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Reyn, Alexis
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... De Ruyt, Jean
Belize
Governor General ............................................................................................ Young, Colville, Sir
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Musa, Said Wilbert
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Briceno, John
Senior Min. ..................................................................................................... Price, George
Min. of Agriculture, Fisheries, & Cooperatives ............................................. Silva, Daniel
Min. of Budget Management, Investment, & Trade ....................................... Fonseca, Ralph
Min. of Education & Sports ............................................................................ Hyde, Cordel
Min. of Environment & Industry .................................................................... Briceno, John
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Musa, Said
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Musa, Said
Min. of Health & Public Service ..................................................................... Coye, Jose
Min. of Housing, Urban Renewal, & Home Affairs ....................................... Bradley, Richard “Dickie”
Min. of Human Development & Women ....................................................... Oolores, Garcia Balderamose
Min. of Information ........................................................................................ Smith, Godfrey
Min. of National Coordination & Mobilization .............................................. Campos, Ruben
Min. of National Security & Economic Development .................................... Espat, Jorge
Min. of Natural Resources .............................................................................. Briceno, John
Min. of Public Utilities, Energy, Communications, Immigration, &
Nationality ................................................................................................... Samuels, Maxwell
Min. of Rural Development & Culture ........................................................... Mes, Marcial
Min. of State in the Ministry of Economic Development ............................... Baeza, Servulo
Min. of State in the Ministry of Industry ........................................................ Arceo, Patricia
Min. of Sugar Industry, Local Government, & Labor .................................... Castillo, Valdemar
Min. of Tourism & Youth ............................................................................... Espat, Mark
Min. of Works, Transportation, Citrus & Banana Industries .......................... Canton, Henry
Attorney General ............................................................................................. Smith, Godfrey
Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Arnold, Keith
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Shoman, Lisa M.
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Stuart, Leslie W.
11
Benin
President .......................................................................................................... Kerekou, Mathieu
Min. of Agriculture, Husbandry, & Fishery ................................................... Nata, Theophile
Min. of Civil Service, Labor, & Administrative Reform ................................ Batoko, Ousmane
Min. of Commerce, Industry, Community Develp. & Employ. Promotion ... Sehoueto, Lazare
Min. of Communications & the Promotion of
New Information Technologies .................................................................. Zossou, Gaston
Min. of Culture, Handicrafts, & Tourism ....................................................... Elegbe, Amos
Min. of Education & Scientific Research ....................................................... Alahassa, Damien Zinsou
Min. of Energy, Mining, & Water Resources ................................................. Fassassi, Kamarou
Min. of Family Affairs, Social Welfare, & Solidaritty ................................... Ayemona, Claire Hougan
Min. of Environment, Housing, & Urban Affairs ........................................... Gnacadja, Luc
Min. of Finance & Economy .......................................................................... Tchane, Abdoulaye Bio
Min. of Foreign Affairs & African Integration ............................................... Idji, Antoine Kolawole
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Kandissounon, Celine
Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research ........................................... Sossa, Dorothee
Min. of Interior, Security, & Territorial Administration ................................ Tawema, Daniel
Min. of Justice, Legislative Affairs, & Human Rights ................................... Gnonlonfoun, Joseph H.
Min. of Primary & Secondary Education ....................................................... Orou, Jean Bio Tchabi
Min. of Public Health ...................................................................................... Kandissounon, Celine Seignon
Min. of Public Works & Transportation ......................................................... Attin, Joseph Sourou
Min. for Relations with Institutions ................................................................ Akindes, Sylvain Adekpedjou
Min. of State for Coordination of Govt. Actions,
Economic Development, & Job Creation ................................................... Amoussou, Bruno
Min. of State for National Defense ................................................................. Osho, Pierre
Min. of Vocational Training ........................................................................... Sohounhloue, Dominique
Min. of Youth, Sports, & Recreation .............................................................. Houde, Valentin Aditi
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Oguin, Cyrille Segbe
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Adechi, Joel
Bermuda
(British colony)
Governor ......................................................................................................... Masefield, Thorold
Premier ............................................................................................................ Smith, Jennifer
Dep. Premier ...................................................................................................
Min. of Community & Cultural Affairs .......................................................... Lister, Terry
Min. of Development, Opportunity, & Government Services ........................ Lister, Terry
Min. of Education & Human Affairs .............................................................. Smith, Jennifer
Min. of Environment, Planning, & Natural Resources ................................... Hodgson, Arthur
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Cox, Eugene
Min. of Health, Family Services, Housing, & Women’s Issues ..................... Bascome, Nelson
Min. of Labor, Home Affairs & Public Safety ............................................... Cox, Paula
Min. of Legislative Affairs ............................................................................. Brown Evans, Lois
Min. of Sports, Youth Development, Parks, & Recreation ............................ Lister, Dennis
Min. of Telecommunications .......................................................................... Webb, Maurine
Min. of Tourism & Marine Services ............................................................... Allen, David
Min. of Transport & Aviation Services .......................................................... Brown, Ewart, Dr.
Min. of Works, Engineering, Parks, & Housing ............................................. Scott, Alex
Attorney General ............................................................................................. Evans, Lois Browne
Cabinet Sec. ....................................................................................................
Chmn., Bermuda Monetary Authority ............................................................
Bhutan—NDE
King ................................................................................................................. Wangchuck, Jigme Singye
Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Dorji, Kinzang
Min. of Education & Health ............................................................................ Dorji, Sanjay Nedup
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Zimba, Hishey
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Thinley, Jigme
Min. of Home Affairs ..................................................................................... Gyamtso, Thinley
12
Bhutan—NDE (continued)
Min. of Law .................................................................................................... Tobgye, Sonam
Min. of Trade & Industry ................................................................................ Wangchuk, Khandu
Chmn., Royal Advisory Council ..................................................................... Tsangbi, Kungang
Chmn., Third Committee (Social, Humanitarian, Cultural) ........................... Tsering, Ugyen
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Pradhan, Om
Bolivia
President .......................................................................................................... Quiroga Ramirez, Jorge Fernando
Vice President .................................................................................................
Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Rodriguez Nunez, Walter Felix
Min. of Economic Development ..................................................................... Bruno Kempff, Carlos Enrique
Min. of Education, Culture, & Sports ............................................................. Anaya Jaldin de Patino, Elfy Amalia
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Trigo Loubiere, Jacques Pierre
Min. of Foreign Affairs & Worship ................................................................ Saavedra, Gustavo Fernandez
Min. of Foreign Trade & Investment .............................................................. Mansila Pena, Claudio Augusto
Min. of Govt. ................................................................................................... Fernandez Ferreira, Leopoldo
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Paz Argandona, Enrique Ramon Placido
Min. of Housing & Basic Services ................................................................. Nogales Iturri, Xavier Arturo
Min. of Information ........................................................................................ Bertero Gutierrez, Mauro
Min. of Justice & Human Rights .................................................................... Serrate Ruiz, Mario
Min. of Labor & Microbusiness ...................................................................... Pacheco Franco, Jorge
Min. of National Defense ................................................................................ Guilarte Lujan, Oscar
Min. of Peasant Affairs & Indigenous & Original Peoples ............................ Rivero Pinto, Wigberto
Min. of the Presidency .................................................................................... Lupo Flores, Jose Luis
Min. of Sustainable Development & Planning ............................................... Cavero Uriona, Ramiro
Pres., Central Bank ......................................................................................... Morales Anaya, Juan Antonio
Prosecutor Gen. ............................................................................................... Crespo Solis, Oscar, Dr.
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Fernandez, Marlene
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Murillo de la Rocha, Javier
Bosnia and Herzegovina
(Bosnia’s central government is headed by a tri-partite presidency, with one representative of each of the three major ethnic
constituencies.)
National Government
Presidency Chairman (Croat) .......................................................................... Krizanovic, Jozo
Presidency Member (Muslim) ........................................................................ Belkic, Beriz
Presidency Member (Serb) ............................................................................. Radisic, Zivko
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Lagumdzija, Zlatko
Min. of Civil Works & Communications ....................................................... Mihajlovic, Svetozar
Dep. Min. of Civil Works & Communications ............................................... Halilagic, Jusuf
Dep. Min. of Civil Works & Communications ............................................... Lovric, Milan
Min. of European Integration .......................................................................... Mikerevic, Dragan
Dep. Min. of European Integration ................................................................. Kadic, Rasim
Dep. Min. of European Integration ................................................................. Marijanovic, Zora
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Lagumdzija, Zlatko
Dep. Min. of Foreign Affairs .......................................................................... Misic, Ivica
Dep. Min. of Foreign Affairs .......................................................................... Blagojevic, Milovan
Min. of Foreign Trade & Economic Relations ............................................... Hadziahmetovic, Azra
Dep. Min. of Foreign Trade & Economic Relations ....................................... Prlic, Jadranko
Dep. Min. of Foreign Trade & Economic Relations ....................................... Kragulj, Nikola
Min. of Human Rights & Refugees ................................................................ Zubak, Kresimir
Dep. Min. of Human Rights & Refugees ........................................................ Haracic-Sabic, Kadrija
Dep. Min. of Human Rights & Refugees ........................................................ Vladicic, Vladislav
Min. of Treasury of the Institutions of Bosnia-Herzegovina .......................... Domazet, Ante
Dep. Min. of Treasury of the Institutions of Bosnia-Herzegovina ................. Inamovic, Muharem
Dep. Min. of Treasury of the Institutions of Bosnia-Herzegovina ................. Kovic, Gordana
Chmn., House of Representatives ................................................................... Avdic, Sead
Dep. Chmn., House of Representatives .......................................................... Ljubic, Mariofil
13
Bosnia and Herzegovina (continued)
Dep. Chmn., House of Representatives .......................................................... Mirjanic, Zeljko
Chmn., House of Peoples ................................................................................ Tosic, Momir
Dep. Chmn., House of Peoples ....................................................................... Campara, Avdo
Dep. Chmn., House of Peoples ....................................................................... Majic, Petar
Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Nicholl, Peter
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Davidovic, Igor
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Zivalj, Husein
Federation Government (Muslim and Croat)
President .......................................................................................................... Filipovic, Karlo
Vice President ................................................................................................. Halilovic, Safet
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Behmen, Alija
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Grabovac, Nikola
Min. of Agriculture, Water Industry, & Forestry ............................................ Hadzihajdarevic, Behija
Dep. Min. of Agriculture, Water Industry, & Forestry ................................... Ivic, Kazimir
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Anic, Nijo
Dep. Min. of Defense ...................................................................................... Buljbasic, Ferid
Min. of Education, Science, Culture, & Sports ............................................... Demirovic, Mujo
Dep. Min. of Education, Science, Culture, & Sports ...................................... Lovrenovic, Dubravko
Min. of Energy, Mining, & Industry ............................................................... Becirovic, Hasan
Dep. Min. of Energy, Mining, & Industry ...................................................... Bosnjak, Vinko
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Grabovac, Nikola
Dep. Min. of Finance ...................................................................................... Hafizovic, Sefik
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Misanovic, Zeljko
Dep. Min. of Health ........................................................................................ Ajanovic, Ekrem
Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Besic, Muhamed
Dep. Min. of Interior ....................................................................................... Limov, Tomislav
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Mijan, Zvonko
Dep. Min. of Justice ........................................................................................ Dzihanovic, Sahbaz
Min. for Labor, Social Affairs, Displaced People, & Refugees ..................... Ferhatovic, Fikret
Min. for Labor, Social Affairs, Displaced People, & Refugees ..................... Toka, Mijat
Min. of Refugees, Displaced Persons & Social Welfare ................................ Garib, Sulejman
Dep. Min. of Refugees, Displaced Persons, & Social Welfare ....................... Cordas, Davor
Min. of Trade .................................................................................................. Jurkovic, Andrija
Dep. Min. of Trade .......................................................................................... Baksic, Alija-Remzo
Min. of Transportation & Communications .................................................... Mehmedic, Besim
Dep. Min. of Transport & Communications ................................................... Brdar, Stipo
Min. of Urban Planning & Environmental Protection .................................... Mehmedovic, Ramiz
Dep. Min. of Urban Planning & Environmental Protection ........................... Britvar, Boris
Min. of Veterans Affairs ................................................................................. Hadzovic, Suada
Dep. Min. of Veterans Affairs ........................................................................ Jonjic, Dobrica
Min. Without Portfolio ................................................................................... Ivankovic, Mladen
Min. Without Portfolio ................................................................................... Grahovac, Gavrilo
Republika Srpska
President .......................................................................................................... Sarovic, Mirko
Vice President ................................................................................................. Cavic, Dragan
Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Ivanic, Mladen
Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Kunic, Petar
Min. of Agriculture, Forestry, & Water Management ....................................
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Bilic, Slobodan
Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Savanovic, Gojko
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Vracar, Milenko
Min. of Foreign Trade ..................................................................................... Turalic, Fuad
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Balaban, Milorad
Min. of Industry .............................................................................................. Bukejlovic, Pero
Min. of Internal Affairs ................................................................................... Jovicic, Dragomir
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Maric, Biljana
Min. of Local Administration ......................................................................... Kunic, Petar
Min. of Mining & Energy ............................................................................... Lemez, Bosko
Min. of Refugees ............................................................................................. Micic, Mico
14
Bosnia and Herzegovina (continued)
Min. of Religion .............................................................................................. Antelj, Dusan
Min. of Science ............................................................................................... Novakovic, Mitar
Min. of Sports ................................................................................................. Tesanovic, Zoran
Min. of Trade & Tourism ................................................................................ Tadic, Zeljko
Min. of Transport & Communications ............................................................ Dokic, Branko
Min. of Urban Planning .................................................................................. Djuric, Nedjo
Min. of War Veterans ..................................................................................... Solaja, Dragan
Speaker of the Serb Assembly ........................................................................ Kalinic, Dragan
Botswana
President .......................................................................................................... Mogae, Festus Gontebanye
Vice President ................................................................................................. Khama, Seretse Ian
Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Swarts, Johnny
Min. of Commerce & Industry ........................................................................ Seretse, Tebelelo
Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Kedikilwe, Pontashego
Min. of Finance & Development Planning ..................................................... Goalathe, Baledzi
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Merahfe, Mompati, Lt. Gen. (Ret)
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Phumaphi, Joy
Min. of Labor & Home Affairs ....................................................................... Kwelagobe, Daniel
Min. of Lands & Housing ............................................................................... Nkate, Jacob
Min. of Local Government ............................................................................. Nasha, Margaret
Min. of Mineral, Energy, & Water Affairs ..................................................... Mokgothu, Boometswe
Min. of Presidential Affairs & Public Administration .................................... Mogami, Thebe
Min. of Works, Transport, & Commmunications ........................................... Magang, David
Asst. Min. of Agriculture ................................................................................ Seloma, Pelokgale
Asst. Min. of Finance & Development Planning ............................................ Sebetele, Boyce
Asst. Min. of Local Government .................................................................... Kokorwe, Gladys
Asst. Min. of President Affairs & Public Administration ...............................
Attorney General ............................................................................................. Skelemani, Phandu T. C.
Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Mohohlo, Lena
Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Seepapitso IV, Kgosi, Chief
Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Legwaila, Joseph
Brazil
Some Brazilians are addressed professionally by their first names; in such cases below, the first name—by which the official is
addressed—is upper-case.
President .......................................................................................................... Cardoso, Fernando Henrique
Vice President ................................................................................................. Maciel, Marco
Min. of Agricultural Reform ........................................................................... Jungmann, Raul
Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Pratini de Moraes, Marcus Vinicius
Min. of Budget & Management ...................................................................... Tavares, Martus
Min. of Communications ................................................................................ Pimenta da Veiga, Joao
Min. of Culture ................................................................................................ Weffort, Francisco Correa
Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Quintao, Geraldo Magela da Cruz
Min. of Development, Industry, & Commerce ............................................... Amaral, Sergio
Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Renato de Souza, Paulo
Min. of Environment ....................................................................................... Sarney Filho, Jose
Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Malan, Pedro
Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Lafer, Celso
Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Serra, Jose
Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Gregori, Jose
Min. of Labor & Employment ........................................................................ Dornelles, Francisco
Min. of Mines & Energy ................................................................................. Jorge, Jose
Min. of National Integration ........................................................................... Tebet, Ramez
Min. of Science & Technology ....................................................................... Sardenberg, Ronaldo
Min. of Social Security ................................................................................... Brant, Roberto
Min. of Sports & Tourism ............................................................................... Melles, Rafael
Min. of Transport ............................................................................................ Padilha, Eliseu
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Cia document

  • 1. CENTRAL INTELLIGENC E AGENCY U N ITED STATES OF AMER I C A CIADirectorate of Intelligence DI CS 2001-10 Supersedes 2001-09 October 2001 Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments A Directory
  • 2. Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments is prepared primarily for the use of US Government officials, and the format, coverage, and content are designed to meet their requirements. US Government officials can obtain additional copies of this document directly or through liaison channels from the Central Intelligence Agency. Requesters outside of the US Government can purchase subscriptions to—or specific editions of—this and some other unclassified CIA publications by contacting: Documents Expediting Project (DOC EX) ANA Division/Government Section Library of Congress 101 Independence Ave., S.E. Washington, DC 20540-4172 Phone: (202) 707-9527 Fax: (202) 707-0380 or: National Technical Information Service 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA 22161 Requesters outside the US Government not interested in subscription service may purchase specific publications either in paper copy or microform from: National Technical Information Service 5285 Port Royal Road Springfield, VA 22161 (To expedite service, call the NTIS Order Desk (703-487-4650) or: Photoduplication Service Library of Congress Washington, DC 20540 Comments and queries regarding this publication are welcome and may be addressed to: Central Intelligence Agency Attn: Public Affairs Staff Washington, DC 20505 Telephone: [1] (703) 482-0623 Fax: [1] (703) 482-1739
  • 3. Information received as of 9 October 2001 has been used in preparation of this directory. Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments A Directory DI CS 2001-10 Supersedes 2001-09 October 2001 Chiefs of State is updated weekly on the Internet and can be accessed at the following URL: http://www.odci.gov/cia/publications/chiefs/
  • 4.
  • 5. iii PREFACE The Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments directory is updated monthly, and the online version is updated weekly. The publication is intended to be used primarily as a reference aid and includes as many governments of the world as is considered practical, some of them not officially recognized by the United States. Regimes with which the United States has no diplomatic exchanges are indicated by the initials NDE. Governments are listed in alphabetical order according to the most commonly used version of each country's name. The spelling of the personal names in this directory follows transliteration systems generally agreed upon by Government agencies, except in the cases in which officials have stated a preference for alternate spellings of their names. NOTE: Although the head of the central bank is listed for each country, in most cases he or she is not a Cabinet member. Ambassadors to the United States and Permanent Representatives to the UN, New York, have also been included.
  • 6. iv Adm. Admiral Admin. Administrative Administration Asst. Assistant Brig. Brigadier Capt. Captain Cdr. Commander Cdte. Comandante Chmn. Chairman Col. Colonel Ctte. Committee Del. Delegate Dep. Deputy Dept. Department Dir. Director Div. Division Dr. Doctor Eng. Engineer Fd. Mar. Field Marshal KEY TO ABBREVIATIONS Fed. Federal Gen. General Govt. Government Intl. International Lt. Lieutenant Maj. Major Mar. Marshal Mbr. Member Min. Minister, Ministry NDE No Diplomatic Exchange Org. Organization Pres. President Prof. Professor RAdm. Rear Admiral Ret. Retired Sec. Secretary VAdm. Vice Admiral VMar. Vice Marshal
  • 7. 1 Afghanistan On 27 September 1996, the ruling members of the Afghan Government were displaced by members of the Islamic Taliban movement. Afghanistan has no functioning government at this time, and the country remains divided among fighting factions. Albania President .......................................................................................................... Meidani, Rexhep Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Meta, Ilir Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Gjinushi, Skender Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Duka, Agron Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports ................................................................... Rama, Luan Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Majko, Pandeli Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Blushi, Ben Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Angjeli, Anastas Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Dade, Arta Min. of Foreign Economic Cooperation & Trade ........................................... Meksi, Ermelinda Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Koja, Gjergi Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Nako, Sokol Min. of Labor .................................................................................................. Gjinushi, Skender Min. of Local Govt. ........................................................................................ Imami, Arben Min. of Public Order ....................................................................................... Gjoni, Ilir Min. of Public Sector Economy & Privatization ............................................ Muci, Mustafa Min. of Public Works ...................................................................................... Fino, Bashkim Min. of State .................................................................................................... Legisi, Ndre Min. of State .................................................................................................... Kacalidha, Niko Min. of State for Energy ................................................................................. Prifti, Dritan Min. of State for European Integration ........................................................... Milo, Paskal Min. of Transport ............................................................................................ Lakrori, Maqo Chmn., of the National Intelligence Service ................................................... Klosi, Fatos Governor, Albanian State Bank ...................................................................... Cani, Shkelqim Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Bushati, Petrit Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Nesho, Agim Algeria President .......................................................................................................... Bouteflika, Abdelaziz Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Benflis, Ali Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Berkat, Said Min. of Commerce .......................................................................................... Temmar, Hamid Min. of Culture & Communications ............................................................... Abbou, Mohamed Min. of Energy & Mines ................................................................................. Khalil, Chekib Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Medelci, Mourad Min. of Fishing & Marine Resources ............................................................. Ghoul, Omar Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Belkhadem, Abdelaziz Min. of Health & Population .......................................................................... Aberkane, Abdelhamid Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research ........................................... Fakhri, Amar Min. of Housing .............................................................................................. Tebboune, Abdelmajid Min. of Industry & Restructuring ................................................................... Menasra, Abdelmadjid Min. of Interior & Local Authorities .............................................................. Zerhouni, Yazid Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Ouyahia, Ahmed Min. of Labor & Social Protection ................................................................. Abdelmounene, Mohamed Larbi Min. of National Education ............................................................................. Benbouzid, Boubker Min. of Participation & Coordination of Reforms .......................................... Boukrouth, Noureddine Min. of Posts & Telecommunications ............................................................ Meghlaoui, Mohamed Min. of Public Works, Territorial Management, Environment & Urban Planning ........................................................................................... Sellal, Abdelmalik Min. of Religious Affairs & Endowments ...................................................... Ghlamallah, Bouabdellah Min. of Small & Medium-sized Enterprises ................................................... Semari, Abdelkari Min. of State .................................................................................................... Ouyahia, Ahmed Min. of Tourism & Handicrafts ...................................................................... Derbani, Lakhdar Min. of Transportation .................................................................................... Saadi, Salim Min. of Vocational Training ........................................................................... Younes, Karim
  • 8. 2 Algeria (continued) Min. of War Veterans ..................................................................................... Abbes, Mohamed Cherif Min. of Water Resources ................................................................................ Abdellaoui, Aissa Min. of Youth & Sports .................................................................................. Berchiche, Abdelhamid Min. in Charge of National Solidarity ............................................................ Abbes, Djamel Ouled Min. in Charge of Relations with Parliament ................................................. Derbal, Abdelouhab Min. to the Prime Minister in Charge of Greater Algiers ............................... Rahmani, Cherif Min. Del. for Budget ....................................................................................... Brahiti, Ali Min. Del. to the Min. of Foreign Affairs in Charge of the National Community Abroad & Regional Cooperation ....................... Ziari, Abdelaziz Speaker of the Natl. People’s Assembly (Lower House) ............................... Bensalah, Abdelkader Speaker of the Council of Nation (Upper House) ........................................... Messaadia, Mohamed Cherif Sec. Gen. of the Government .......................................................................... Noui, Ahmed Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Leksassi, Mohamed Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Jazairy, Driss Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Bali, Abdellah Andorra Head of Government ....................................................................................... Forne, Marc Molne Head of State (Co-Prince) ............................................................................... Alanis, Joan Marti, Bishop Head of State (Co-Prince) ............................................................................... Chirac, Jacques Min. of Agriculture & the Environment ......................................................... Adellach, Olga Coma Min. of Culture & Tourism ............................................................................. Pujal, Enric Areny Min. of the Economy ...................................................................................... Alvarez, Miquel Marfany Min. of Education, Youth, & Sports ............................................................... Cervos, Pere Cardona Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Maestre, Mireia Cortadella Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Minoves Triquell, Juli Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Codina, Monica Tort Min. of Justice & Home Affairs ..................................................................... Visent, Jordi Guitart Min. of Territorial Planning ............................................................................ Serra, Jordi Malleu Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Angola President .......................................................................................................... dos Santos, Jose Eduardo Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development ..................................................... Lutucuta, Gilberto Min. of Assistance & Social Reintegration ..................................................... Malungo, Albino Min. of Commerce .......................................................................................... Hossi, Victorino Domingos Min. of Education & Culture .......................................................................... Neto, Antonio Burity da Silva Min. of Energy & Water ................................................................................. da Silva, Luis Filipe Min. of External Relations .............................................................................. de Miranda, Joao Bernardo Min. of Family & Women’s Affairs ............................................................... da Silva, Candida Celeste Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Bessa, Julio Min. of Fisheries & Environment ................................................................... Jardim, Maria de Fatima Monteiro Min. of Geology & Mines ............................................................................... Africano, Manuel Antonio Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Hamukuya, Albertina Julia Min. of Hotels & Tourism .............................................................................. Valentim, Jorge Alicerces Min. of Industry .............................................................................................. David, Joaquim Duarte da Costa Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ dos Santos “Nando”, Fernando da Piedade Dias Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Tjipilica, Paulo Min. of National Defense ................................................................................ Paihama, Kundi Min. of Petroleum ........................................................................................... de Vasconcelos, Jose Maria Botelho Min. of Planning ............................................................................................. Lourenco, Ana Dias Min. of Posts & Telecommunications ............................................................ Ribeiro, Licinio Tavares Min. of Public Administration, Employment, & Social Welfare ................... Neto, Antonio Domingos Pitra Costa Min. of Public Works & Urban Affairs .......................................................... da Silva, Antonio Henriques Min. of Science & Technology ....................................................................... Nganda Gina, Joao Baptista Min. of Social Communication ....................................................................... Neto, Pedro Hendrick Vaal Min. of Territorial Admin. .............................................................................. Muteka, Fernando Faustino Min. of Transport ............................................................................................ Brandao, Andre Luis
  • 9. 3 Angola (continued) Min. of War Veterans ..................................................................................... van Dunem, Pedro Jose Min. of Youth & Sports .................................................................................. Barrica, Jose Marcos Min. in the Office of the Presidency, Civil Affairs ......................................... Leitao, Jose da Costa e Silva Min. in the Office of the Presidency, General Secretariat .............................. Peixoto, Jose Mateus de Adelino Min. in the Office of the Presidency, Military Affairs ................................... Dias “Kopelipa”, Manuel Helder Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Jaime, Aguinaldo Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Diakidi, Josefina Perpetua Pitra Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Patricio, Jose Goncalves Martins Antigua and Barbuda Governor General ............................................................................................ Carlisle, James B. Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Bird, Lester Min. of Agriculture, Lands, & Fisheries ......................................................... Bird, Vere, Jr. Min. of Caricom & OECS Affairs .................................................................. Bird, Lester Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Bird, Lester Min. of Education, Culture, & Technology .................................................... Williams, Rodney Min. of External Affairs .................................................................................. Bird, Lester Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Bird, Lester Min. of Health & Social Improvement ........................................................... St. Luce, John Min. of Home Affairs, Urban Development, Renewal, & Social Development .................................................................................... St. Luce, John Min. of Information & Public Broadcasting ................................................... Yearwood, Guy Min. of Justice & Legal Affairs ...................................................................... Bird, Lester Min. of Labor, Public Safety, & Cooperatives ............................................... Benjamin, Steadroy Min. of Legislature, Privatization, Printing, & Electoral Affairs ................... Bird, Lester Min. of Planning, Implementation, & Public Service ..................................... Browne, Gaston Min. of Public Utilities, Aviation, International & Local Transport, & Housing ....................................................................................................... Yearwood, Robin Min. of Public Works, Sewage, Energy, Urban Development, & Renewal ... Bird, Lester Min. of Social Improvement, Urban Development, Renewal, & Community Development ........................................................................... St. Luce, John Min. of State in the Ministries of Information, Broadcasting, & Public Works ............................................................................................... Walker, Bernard Min. of State in the Office of the Prime Minister ........................................... Michael, Asot Min. of Telecommunications & Gaming ........................................................ Bird, Lester Min. of Tourism & Environment .................................................................... Joseph, Molwyn Min. of Trade, Industry, & Business Development ........................................ Humphreys, Hilroy Min. of Youth Empowerment, Sports, Community Development, & Carnival ....................................................................................................... Yearwood, Guy Attorney General ............................................................................................. Thom, Gertel Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Hurst, Lionel Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Lewis, Patrick Argentina President .......................................................................................................... De La Rua, Fernando Vice President ................................................................................................. Min. Coordinator ............................................................................................. Colombo, Chrystian Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Jaunarena, Jose Horacio Min. of Economy ............................................................................................ Cavallo, Domingo Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Delich, Andres Guillermo Min. of Environment & Social Action ............................................................ Cafiero, Juan Pablo Min. of Foreign Relations, International Trade, & Worship .......................... Rodriguez Giavarini, Adalberto Min. of Infrastructure & Housing ................................................................... Bastos, Carlos Manuel Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Mestre, Ramon Bautista Min. of Justice & Human Rights .................................................................... De La Rua, Jorge Min. of Labor, Employment, & Human Resources Formation ...................... Bullrich, Patricia Min. of Public Health ...................................................................................... Lombardo, Hector Sec. Gen. of the Pres. ...................................................................................... Gallo, Nicolas
  • 10. 4 Argentina (continued) Pres., Central Bank ......................................................................................... Maccarone, Roque Ambassador to the United States .................................................................... Gonzalez, Guillermo Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Listre, Arnoldo M. Armenia President .......................................................................................................... Kocharian, Robert Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Markaryan, Andranik Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Gevorgian, Zaven Min. of Culture, Youth, & Sports ................................................................... Sharoyan, Roland Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Sarkisyan, Serzhik Min. of Education & Science .......................................................................... Ghazarian, Edward Min. of Energy ................................................................................................ Galustian, Karen Min. of Environment ....................................................................................... Ayvazyan, Vartan Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Khachatryan, Vartan Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Oskanyan, Vartan Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Mkrtchian, Ararat Min. of Industrial Infrastructure ..................................................................... Zadoyan, David Min. of Industry & Trade ................................................................................ Jshmartian, Karen Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Harutyunian, Haik Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Harutyunian, David Min. of Management of State Property ........................................................... Vardanian, David Min. of National Security ............................................................................... Petrossian, Karlos Min. of Revenue .............................................................................................. Zakharyan, Yervand Min. of Social Welfare .................................................................................... Martirosian, Razmik Min. of Territorial Administration .................................................................. Abramyan, Ovik Min. of Transport & Communication ............................................................. Manukyan, Andranik Min. of Urban Planning .................................................................................. Lokyan, David Chmn., National Bank ..................................................................................... Sarkisyan, Tigran Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Kirakosian, Arman Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Abelian, Movses Aruba Governor ......................................................................................................... Koolman, Olindo Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Eman, Henny Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Croes, Glenbert Min. of Economic Affairs, Tourism, & Social Affairs ................................... Beke, Lilia Min. of Education & Labor ............................................................................. Wever-Lacle, Mary Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Croes, Robertico Min. of General Affairs ................................................................................... Eman, Henney Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Posner, Israel Min. of Justice & Public Works ...................................................................... Croes, Eddy Min. of Transport & Communications ............................................................ Croes, Glenbert Attorney General ............................................................................................. Rosingh, Ruud Pres., Central Bank ......................................................................................... Caram, A.R. Australia Governor General ............................................................................................ Hollingsworth, Peter, Rev. Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Howard, John Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Anderson, John Min. for Aged Care ......................................................................................... Bishop, Bronwyn Min. for Agriculture, Fisheries, & Forestry .................................................... Truss, Warren Min. for the Arts & the Centenary of Federation ............................................ McGauran, Peter Min. for Communications, Information Technology, & the Arts ................... Alston, Richard Min. for Community Services ......................................................................... Anthony, Larry Min. for Defense ............................................................................................. Reith, Peter Min. for Education, Training, & Youth Affairs .............................................. Kemp, David Min. for Employment, Workplace Relations, & Small Business ................... Abbott, Anthony (Tony) Min. for the Environment & Heritage ............................................................. Hill, Robert
  • 11. 5 Australia (continued) Min. for Family & Community Services ........................................................ Vanstone, Amanda Min. for Finance & Administration ................................................................ Fahey, John Min. for Financial Services & Regulation ...................................................... Hockey, Joe Min. for Foreign Affairs ................................................................................. Downer, Alexander Min. for Forestry & Conservation .................................................................. Tuckey, Wilson Min. for Health & Aged Care ......................................................................... Woolridge, Michael, M.D. Min. for Immigration & Multicultural Affairs ................................................ Ruddock, Phillip Min. for Industry, Science, & Resources ........................................................ Minchin, Nick Min. for Justice & Customs ............................................................................ Ellison, Christopher (Chris) Min. for Reconciliation & Aboriginal & Torre Strait Islanders Affairs ......... Ruddock, Philip Min. for Regional Services, Territories, & Local Government ...................... McDonald, Ian Min. for Small Business .................................................................................. Macfarlane, Ian Min. for Sports & Tourism ............................................................................. Kelly, Jackie Min. for Trade ................................................................................................. Vaile, Mark Min. for Transport & Regional Services ......................................................... Anderson, John Min. for Veterans’ Affairs .............................................................................. Scott, Bruce Min. Assisting the Min. for Defense ............................................................... Scott, Bruce Min. Assisting the Prime Minister .................................................................. Tuckey, Wilson Min. Assisting the Prime Minister for Public Service .................................... Worth, Trish Min. Assisting the Prime Minister for the Status of Women .......................... Anthony, Larry Treasurer ......................................................................................................... Costello, Peter Asst. Treasurer ................................................................................................ Kemp, Rod Special Min. of State ....................................................................................... Ellison, Chris Attorney General ............................................................................................. Williams, Daryl Chmn., Reserve Bank ..................................................................................... Macfarlane, Ian J. Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Thawley, Michael Permanent Representative-Designate to the UN, New York .......................... Dauth, John Austria President .......................................................................................................... Klestil, Thomas Chancellor ....................................................................................................... Schuessel, Wolfgang Vice Chancellor .............................................................................................. Riess-Passer, Susanne Min. for Agriculture & Environment .............................................................. Molterer, Wilhelm Min. for Defense ............................................................................................. Scheibner, Herbert Min. for Economics & Labor .......................................................................... Bartenstein, Martin Min. for Education & Culture ......................................................................... Gehrer, Elizabeth Min. for Finance .............................................................................................. Grasser, Karl-Heinz Min. for Foreign Affairs ................................................................................. Ferrero-Waldner, Benita-Maria Min. of Infrastructure, Future, & Innovation .................................................. Forstinger, Monika Min. for the Interior ........................................................................................ Strasser, Ernst Min. for Justice ............................................................................................... Boehmdorfer, Dieter Min. of Social, Family, Youth, & Women’s Affairs ...................................... Haupt, Herbert State Sec., in the Chancellery ......................................................................... Morak, Franz State Sec., in the Finance Ministry ................................................................. Finz, Alfred State Sec., for Health Affairs in the Social Affairs Ministry .......................... Waneck, Reinhard State Sec., Tourism in the Economic Ministry ............................................... Rossmann, Mares Pres., Austrian National Bank ......................................................................... Liebscher, Klaus Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Moser, Peter Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Pfanzelter, Gerhard Azerbaijan President .......................................................................................................... Aliyev, Heydar Chmn., National Assembly (Milli Majlis) ...................................................... Alasgarov, Murtuz Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Rasizade, Artur First Dep. Prime Min. ..................................................................................... Abbasov, Abbas Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Efendiyev, Elchin Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Eyyubov, Yagub Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Hasanov, Ali Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Sharifov, Abid
  • 12. 6 Azerbaijan (continued) Min. of Agriculture & Food ............................................................................ Aliyev, Irshad Min. of Communications ................................................................................ Akhmadov, Nadir Min. of Culture ................................................................................................ Bulbuloglu, Polad Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Abiyev, Safar, Lt. Gen. Min. of Ecology & Natural Resources ............................................................ Bagirov, Huseyngulu Min. of Economic Development ..................................................................... Aliyev, Farhad Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Mardanov, Misir Min. of Emergency Situations ........................................................................ Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Alakbarov, Avaz Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Quliyev, Vilayat Min. of Fuel & Energy Development ............................................................. Karimov, Macid Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Insanov, Ali Min. of Internal Affairs ................................................................................... Usubov, Ramil Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Mamedov, Fikret Min. of Labor & Social Security ..................................................................... Nagiyev, Ali Min. of National Security ............................................................................... Abbasov, Namiq Min. of Taxation ............................................................................................. Mamedov, Fazil Min. of Sports, Tourism & Youth ................................................................... Harayev, Abulfaz Pres., State Oil Company ................................................................................ Aliyev, Natiq Chmn., National Bank ..................................................................................... Rustamov, Elman Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Pashayev, Hafiz Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Bahamas, The Governor General ............................................................................................ Turnquest, Orville Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Ingraham, Hubert A. Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Watson, Frank Min. of Agriculture & Fisheries ...................................................................... Knowles, James Min. of Economic Development ..................................................................... Laing, Zhivargo Min. of Education, Youth, & Sports ............................................................... Foulkes, Dion Min. of Finance & Planning ............................................................................ Allen, William Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Bostwick, Janet Min. of Health & the Environment ................................................................. Knowles, Ronald Min. of Housing & Social Development ........................................................ Ingraham, Hubert Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Bethel, Carl Min. of Labor & Immigration ......................................................................... Deveaux, Earl Min. of Local Govt. ........................................................................................ Thompson, David C. Min. of National Security ............................................................................... Watson, Frank Min. of Public Service & Cultural Affairs ...................................................... Moxey-Ingraham, Teresa Min. of Public Works ...................................................................................... Russell, Kenneth Min. of Tourism .............................................................................................. Turnquest, Tommy Min. of Transport, Aviation, & Local Government ........................................ Smith Cornelius A. Attorney General ............................................................................................. Bethel, Carl Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Francis, Julian W. Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Sears, Joshua Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Rolle, Anthony Bahrain Amir ................................................................................................................ Khalifa, HAMAD bin Isa Al Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Khalifa, KHALIFA bin Salman Al Min. of Amiri Court Affairs ............................................................................ Khalifa, ALI bin ISA bin Salman Al Min. of Cabinet Affairs ................................................................................... Mutawa, Muhammad bin Ibrahim al- Min. of Commerce & Industry ........................................................................ Salih, Ali Salih Abdallah al- Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Khalifa, KHALIFA bin AHMAD Al, Maj. Gen. Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Ghatam, Muhammad Jasim al-, Dr. Min. of Electricity & Water ............................................................................ Khalifa, DAIJ bin Khalifa Al Min. of Finance & National Economy ............................................................ Saif, Abdallah Hasan al- Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Khalifa, MUHAMMAD bin Mubarak Al Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Musawi, Faysal Radhi al-
  • 13. 7 Bahrain (continued) Min. of Housing & Agriculture ...................................................................... Khalifa, KHALID bin Abdallah Al Min. of Information ........................................................................................ Hamir, Nabil Yaqub al- Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Khalifa, MUHAMMAD bin KHALIFA bin Hamad Al Min. of Justice & Islamic Affairs ................................................................... Khalifa, ABDALLAH bin KHALID, Al Min. of Labor & Social Affairs ....................................................................... Shuala, Abd al-Nabi al- Min. of Municipalities & Environment .......................................................... Khalifa, KHALID bin Abdallah Al Min. of Oil ...................................................................................................... Khalifa, ISA bin ALI bin Hamad Al Min. of Public Works ...................................................................................... Jawdar, Fahmi Ali al- Min. of State .................................................................................................... Kamal-al-Din, Muhammad Hasan Min. of State for Foreign Affairs .................................................................... ABD AL-GHAFFAR Abdallah, Muhammad, Dr. Min. of State for Municipalities & Environment Affairs ............................... Urayid, Jawad Salim al- Min. of State for Shura Council Affairs .......................................................... Fadhil, Abd al-Aziz Muhammad al- Min. of Transportation & Communication ..................................................... Khalifa, ALI bin KHALIFA bin Salman Al Chmn., Bahrain Monetary Agency ................................................................. Khalifa, KHALIFA bin Salman Al Governor, Bahrain Monetary Agency ............................................................. Khalifa, AHMAD, bin Muhammad bin Hamad bin Abdallah Al Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Khalifa, Khalifa bin Ali bin Rashid Al Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Bu Alai, Jasim bin Muhammad Bangladesh On 15 July 2001, retired Chief Justice Latifur Rahman was sworn in as head of a caretaker government after the previous government served out its full five- year term. The principal task of the caretaker government is to oversee the national elections scheduled to be held in October 2001. President .......................................................................................................... Ahmed, Shahabuddin Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Chief Adviser for Caretaker Govt. .................................................................. Rahman, Latifur Adviser for Agriculture ................................................................................... Elahi, Syed Manzur Adviser for Cabinet Division .......................................................................... Rahman, Latifur Adviser for Chittagong Hill Tracts Affairs ..................................................... Rahman, Latifur Adviser for Civil Aviation .............................................................................. Ahmed, Ishtiaque Adviser for Commerce .................................................................................... Chowdhury, Moinul Hossain, Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Adviser for Communications .......................................................................... Monju, Anwar Hossain Adviser for Cooperatives ................................................................................ Chowdhury, B. B. Ray Adviser for Cultural Affairs ............................................................................ Rahman, Rokeya Afzal Adviser for Defense ........................................................................................ Ahmed, Shahabuddin Adviser for Education ..................................................................................... Shahjahan, A. S. M. Adviser for Election Commission ................................................................... Rahman, Latifur Adviser for Energy & Mineral Resources ...................................................... Chowdhury, A. K. M. Amanul Islam Adviser for Establishment ............................................................................... Rahman, Latifur Adviser for Finance ......................................................................................... Khan, M. Hafizuddin Adviser for Fisheries & Livestock .................................................................. Elahi, Syed Manzur Adviser for Food, Forest, Environment, & Land ............................................ Chowdhury, Abdul Muyeed Adviser for Foreign Affairs ............................................................................ Rahman, Latifur Adviser for Health & Family Welfare ............................................................ Malek, M. A., Brig. (Ret.) Adviser for Home Affairs ............................................................................... Rahman, Latifur Adviser for Housing & Public Works ............................................................. Chowdhury, Abdul Muyeed Adviser for Industries ..................................................................................... Chowdhury, Moinul Hossain, Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Adviser for Information .................................................................................. Chowdhury, Abdul Muyeed Adviser for Jute & Textiles ............................................................................. Khan, M. Hafizuddin Adviser for Labor & Employment .................................................................. Rahman, M. A. Adviser for Law & Justice .............................................................................. Ahmed, Ishtiaque Adviser for Local Govt. .................................................................................. Chowdhury, B. B. Ray Adviser for Parliament .................................................................................... Ahmed, Ishtiaque Adviser for Planning ....................................................................................... Khan, M. Hafizuddin Adviser for Post & Telecommunications ........................................................ Chowdhury, Moinul Hossain Maj. Gen. (Ret.) Adviser for Relief ........................................................................................... Chowdhury, B. B. Ray Adviser for Religious Affairs .......................................................................... Malek, M. A., Brig. (Ret.) Adviser for Roads & Railway ......................................................................... Chowdhury, A. K. M. Amanul Islam
  • 14. 8 Bangladesh (continued) Adviser for Rural Development ...................................................................... Chowdhury, B. B. Ray Adviser for Science & Technology ................................................................. Shahjahan, A. S. M. Adviser for Shipping ....................................................................................... Elahi, Syed Manzur Adviser for Social Welfare ............................................................................. Rahman, Rokeya Afzal Adviser for Special Affairs ............................................................................. Adviser for Tourism ........................................................................................ Ahmed, Ishtiaque Adviser for Water Resources .......................................................................... Chowdhury, A. K. M. Amanul Islam Adviser for Women & Children Affairs ......................................................... Rahman, Rokeya Afzal Adviser for Youth & Sports ............................................................................ Shahjahan, A. S. M. Min. Without Portfolio ................................................................................... Min. of State for Civil Aviation ...................................................................... Islam, Syed Ashraful Min. of State for Communications .................................................................. Chowdhury, Anisul Haq Min. of State for Environment & Forests ....................................................... Rahman, H. N. Ashiqur Min. of State for Fisheries & Livestock .......................................................... Quddus, Abdul Min. of State for Foreign Affairs .................................................................... Chowdhury, Abul Hasan Min. of State for Health & Family Welfare .................................................... Amanullah, M., Dr. Min. of State for Housing & Public Works .................................................... Alauddin, Mohammad Min. of State for Textiles ................................................................................ Zahangir, A. K. M. Min. of State for Youth & Sports .................................................................... Quader, Obaidul Min. of State with Independent Charge for Children Affairs & Social Welfare ............................................................................................. Hossain, Mozammel Min. of State with Independent Charge for Cultural Affairs .......................... Quader, Obaidul Min. of State with Independent Charge for Disaster Management & Relief ........................................................................................................... Talukder, Abdul Khaleque Min. of State with Independent Charge for Energy & Mineral Resources ..... Islam, Rafiqul Min. of State with Independent Charge for Information ................................ Sayeed, Abu Min. of State with Independent Charge for Jute ............................................. Huq, Faezul Min. of State with Independent Charge for Land ........................................... Mosharraf, Alhaj Rashed Min. of State with Independent Charge for Planning ..................................... Alamgir, Mohiuddin Khan Min. of State with Independent Charge Post & Telecommunications ............ Rouf, Abdur, Min. of State with Independent Charge for Primary & Mass Education ........ Roy, Satish Chandra Min. of State with Independent Charge for Religious Affairs ........................ Islam, Moulana Mohammad Nurul Min. of State with Independent Charge for Rural Development & Cooperatives ............................................................................................... Ali, Rahmat Min. of State with Independent Charge for Shipping ..................................... Maya, Mofazzal Hossain Chowdhury Min. of State with Independent Charge for Social Welfare ............................ Hosain, Mozammel, Dr. Min. of State with Independent Charge for Women, Children, & Social Welfare ............................................................................................. Talukdar, Zinatun Nesa Chief Justice .................................................................................................... Rahman, Latifur Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Farashuddin, Mohammed Speaker of Parliament ..................................................................................... Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Shehabuddin, Khwaja Mohammad Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Chowdhury, Anwarul Karim Barbados Governor General ............................................................................................ Husbands, Clifford, Sir Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Arthur, Owen Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Miller, Billie Special Envoy to the Prime Minister on Technology, Investment, & Trade ........................................................................................................... Goddard, Phillip Min. of Agriculture & Rural Development ..................................................... Wood, Anthony Min. of Commerce, Consumer Affairs, & Business Development ................ Toppin, Ronald Min. of Defense & Security ............................................................................ Arthur, Owen Min. of Economic Development ..................................................................... Farley, Reginald Min. of Education, Youth Affairs, & Sports ................................................... Greenidge, Rudolph Min. of Environment, Energy, & Natural Resources ...................................... Eastmond, Rawle Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Arthur, Owen Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Miller, Billie Min. of Foreign Trade ..................................................................................... Miller, Billie Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Goddard, Phillip
  • 15. 9 Barbados (continued) Min. of Home Affairs ..................................................................................... Mottley, Mia Min. of Housing & Lands ............................................................................... Clarke, Gline Min. of Industry & International Business ..................................................... Farley, Reginald Min. of Information ........................................................................................ Arthur, Owen Min. of Labor & Social Security ..................................................................... Eastmond, Rawle Min. of Physical Development & the Environment ........................................ Thompson, Elizabeth Min. of Public Works & Transportation ......................................................... Marshall, Rommel Min. of Social Transformation ........................................................................ Lashley, Hamilton Min. of State .................................................................................................... Toppin, Ronald Min. of Tourism & International Transport .................................................... Lynch, Noel Anderson Attorney General ............................................................................................. Mottley, Mia Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Williams, Marion Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... King, Michael Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Clarke, June Yvonne Belarus President .......................................................................................................... Lukashenko, Aleksandr Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Yermoshin, Vladimir First Dep. Prime Min. ..................................................................................... Kobyakov, Andrey Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Demchuk, Mikhail Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Khvostov, Mikhail Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Kokorev, Valeriy Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Kozik, Leonid Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Novitskiy, Gennadiy Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Popkov, Aleksandr Min. of Agriculture & Food ............................................................................ Rusy, Mikhail Min. of Architecture & Construction .............................................................. Kurachkin, Henadz Min. of Communications ................................................................................ Goncharenko, Vladimir Min. of Culture ................................................................................................ Hulyaka, Leonid Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Maltsev, Leonid Min. of Economy ............................................................................................ Shimov, Vladimir Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Strazhev, Vasiliy Min. of Emergency Situations ........................................................................ Astapov, Valery Min. of Enterprise & Investment .................................................................... Sazonov, Aleksandr Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Korbut, Nikolay Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Khvostov, Mikhail Min. of Forestry .............................................................................................. Zorin, Valentin Min. of Fuel & Energy .................................................................................... Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Zelenkevich, Igor Min. of Housing & Municipal Services .......................................................... Milkota, Alexsandr Min. of Industry .............................................................................................. Kharlap, Anatoliy Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Naumov, Vladimir Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Vorontsov, Gennadiy Min. of Labor .................................................................................................. Lyakh, Ivan Min. of Natural Resources & Environmental Protection ................................ Rusyy, Mikhail Min. of Social Security ................................................................................... Dargel, Olga Min. of Sports & Tourism ............................................................................... Vorsin, Yavhen Min. of State Property & Privitization ............................................................ Novak, Vasiliy Min. of Statistics & Analysis .......................................................................... Zinowski, Vladzimir Min. of Trade .................................................................................................. Kozlov, Petr Min. of Transport ............................................................................................ Lukashev, Aleksandr Chmn., State Committee for Control .............................................................. Kobyakov, Aleksandr Chmn., State Committee for Security (KGB) ................................................. Yerin, Leonid Chmn., National Bank ..................................................................................... Prokopovich, Petr Prosecutor General .......................................................................................... Sheyman, Viktor State Sec., Security Council ............................................................................ Latpov, Ural Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Tsepkalo, Valeriy Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Ling, Sergey
  • 16. 10 Belgium King ................................................................................................................. Albert II Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Verhofstadt, Guy Vice Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Durant, Isabelle Vice Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Lanotte, Johan Vande Vice Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Michel, Louis Vice Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Onkelinx, Laurette Min. of Budget ................................................................................................ Lanotte, Johan Vande Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Neyts, Annemie Min. of Consumer Affairs, Health, & Environment ....................................... Aelvoet, Magda Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Flahaut, Andre Min. of Economic Affairs & Research ........................................................... Picque, Charles Min. of Employment ....................................................................................... Onkelinx, Laurette Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Reynders, Didier Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Michel, Louis Min. of the Interior .......................................................................................... Duquesne, Antoine Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Verwilghen, Marc Min. of Public Administration ........................................................................ van den Bossche, Luc Min. of Social Affairs & Pensions .................................................................. Vandenbroucke, Frank Min. of Telecommunications & State-owned Companies .............................. Daems, Rik Min. of Trade .................................................................................................. Neyts, Annemie Min. of Transportation .................................................................................... Durant, Isabelle Sec. of State for Development Aid ................................................................. Boutmans, Eddy Sec. of State for Foreign Affairs & Trade ....................................................... Neyts, Annemie Sec. of State for Transport & Sustainable Development ................................ Deleuze, Olivier Governor, National Bank ................................................................................ Quaden, Guy Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Reyn, Alexis Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... De Ruyt, Jean Belize Governor General ............................................................................................ Young, Colville, Sir Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Musa, Said Wilbert Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Briceno, John Senior Min. ..................................................................................................... Price, George Min. of Agriculture, Fisheries, & Cooperatives ............................................. Silva, Daniel Min. of Budget Management, Investment, & Trade ....................................... Fonseca, Ralph Min. of Education & Sports ............................................................................ Hyde, Cordel Min. of Environment & Industry .................................................................... Briceno, John Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Musa, Said Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Musa, Said Min. of Health & Public Service ..................................................................... Coye, Jose Min. of Housing, Urban Renewal, & Home Affairs ....................................... Bradley, Richard “Dickie” Min. of Human Development & Women ....................................................... Oolores, Garcia Balderamose Min. of Information ........................................................................................ Smith, Godfrey Min. of National Coordination & Mobilization .............................................. Campos, Ruben Min. of National Security & Economic Development .................................... Espat, Jorge Min. of Natural Resources .............................................................................. Briceno, John Min. of Public Utilities, Energy, Communications, Immigration, & Nationality ................................................................................................... Samuels, Maxwell Min. of Rural Development & Culture ........................................................... Mes, Marcial Min. of State in the Ministry of Economic Development ............................... Baeza, Servulo Min. of State in the Ministry of Industry ........................................................ Arceo, Patricia Min. of Sugar Industry, Local Government, & Labor .................................... Castillo, Valdemar Min. of Tourism & Youth ............................................................................... Espat, Mark Min. of Works, Transportation, Citrus & Banana Industries .......................... Canton, Henry Attorney General ............................................................................................. Smith, Godfrey Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Arnold, Keith Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Shoman, Lisa M. Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Stuart, Leslie W.
  • 17. 11 Benin President .......................................................................................................... Kerekou, Mathieu Min. of Agriculture, Husbandry, & Fishery ................................................... Nata, Theophile Min. of Civil Service, Labor, & Administrative Reform ................................ Batoko, Ousmane Min. of Commerce, Industry, Community Develp. & Employ. Promotion ... Sehoueto, Lazare Min. of Communications & the Promotion of New Information Technologies .................................................................. Zossou, Gaston Min. of Culture, Handicrafts, & Tourism ....................................................... Elegbe, Amos Min. of Education & Scientific Research ....................................................... Alahassa, Damien Zinsou Min. of Energy, Mining, & Water Resources ................................................. Fassassi, Kamarou Min. of Family Affairs, Social Welfare, & Solidaritty ................................... Ayemona, Claire Hougan Min. of Environment, Housing, & Urban Affairs ........................................... Gnacadja, Luc Min. of Finance & Economy .......................................................................... Tchane, Abdoulaye Bio Min. of Foreign Affairs & African Integration ............................................... Idji, Antoine Kolawole Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Kandissounon, Celine Min. of Higher Education & Scientific Research ........................................... Sossa, Dorothee Min. of Interior, Security, & Territorial Administration ................................ Tawema, Daniel Min. of Justice, Legislative Affairs, & Human Rights ................................... Gnonlonfoun, Joseph H. Min. of Primary & Secondary Education ....................................................... Orou, Jean Bio Tchabi Min. of Public Health ...................................................................................... Kandissounon, Celine Seignon Min. of Public Works & Transportation ......................................................... Attin, Joseph Sourou Min. for Relations with Institutions ................................................................ Akindes, Sylvain Adekpedjou Min. of State for Coordination of Govt. Actions, Economic Development, & Job Creation ................................................... Amoussou, Bruno Min. of State for National Defense ................................................................. Osho, Pierre Min. of Vocational Training ........................................................................... Sohounhloue, Dominique Min. of Youth, Sports, & Recreation .............................................................. Houde, Valentin Aditi Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Oguin, Cyrille Segbe Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Adechi, Joel Bermuda (British colony) Governor ......................................................................................................... Masefield, Thorold Premier ............................................................................................................ Smith, Jennifer Dep. Premier ................................................................................................... Min. of Community & Cultural Affairs .......................................................... Lister, Terry Min. of Development, Opportunity, & Government Services ........................ Lister, Terry Min. of Education & Human Affairs .............................................................. Smith, Jennifer Min. of Environment, Planning, & Natural Resources ................................... Hodgson, Arthur Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Cox, Eugene Min. of Health, Family Services, Housing, & Women’s Issues ..................... Bascome, Nelson Min. of Labor, Home Affairs & Public Safety ............................................... Cox, Paula Min. of Legislative Affairs ............................................................................. Brown Evans, Lois Min. of Sports, Youth Development, Parks, & Recreation ............................ Lister, Dennis Min. of Telecommunications .......................................................................... Webb, Maurine Min. of Tourism & Marine Services ............................................................... Allen, David Min. of Transport & Aviation Services .......................................................... Brown, Ewart, Dr. Min. of Works, Engineering, Parks, & Housing ............................................. Scott, Alex Attorney General ............................................................................................. Evans, Lois Browne Cabinet Sec. .................................................................................................... Chmn., Bermuda Monetary Authority ............................................................ Bhutan—NDE King ................................................................................................................. Wangchuck, Jigme Singye Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Dorji, Kinzang Min. of Education & Health ............................................................................ Dorji, Sanjay Nedup Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Zimba, Hishey Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Thinley, Jigme Min. of Home Affairs ..................................................................................... Gyamtso, Thinley
  • 18. 12 Bhutan—NDE (continued) Min. of Law .................................................................................................... Tobgye, Sonam Min. of Trade & Industry ................................................................................ Wangchuk, Khandu Chmn., Royal Advisory Council ..................................................................... Tsangbi, Kungang Chmn., Third Committee (Social, Humanitarian, Cultural) ........................... Tsering, Ugyen Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Pradhan, Om Bolivia President .......................................................................................................... Quiroga Ramirez, Jorge Fernando Vice President ................................................................................................. Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Rodriguez Nunez, Walter Felix Min. of Economic Development ..................................................................... Bruno Kempff, Carlos Enrique Min. of Education, Culture, & Sports ............................................................. Anaya Jaldin de Patino, Elfy Amalia Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Trigo Loubiere, Jacques Pierre Min. of Foreign Affairs & Worship ................................................................ Saavedra, Gustavo Fernandez Min. of Foreign Trade & Investment .............................................................. Mansila Pena, Claudio Augusto Min. of Govt. ................................................................................................... Fernandez Ferreira, Leopoldo Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Paz Argandona, Enrique Ramon Placido Min. of Housing & Basic Services ................................................................. Nogales Iturri, Xavier Arturo Min. of Information ........................................................................................ Bertero Gutierrez, Mauro Min. of Justice & Human Rights .................................................................... Serrate Ruiz, Mario Min. of Labor & Microbusiness ...................................................................... Pacheco Franco, Jorge Min. of National Defense ................................................................................ Guilarte Lujan, Oscar Min. of Peasant Affairs & Indigenous & Original Peoples ............................ Rivero Pinto, Wigberto Min. of the Presidency .................................................................................... Lupo Flores, Jose Luis Min. of Sustainable Development & Planning ............................................... Cavero Uriona, Ramiro Pres., Central Bank ......................................................................................... Morales Anaya, Juan Antonio Prosecutor Gen. ............................................................................................... Crespo Solis, Oscar, Dr. Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Fernandez, Marlene Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Murillo de la Rocha, Javier Bosnia and Herzegovina (Bosnia’s central government is headed by a tri-partite presidency, with one representative of each of the three major ethnic constituencies.) National Government Presidency Chairman (Croat) .......................................................................... Krizanovic, Jozo Presidency Member (Muslim) ........................................................................ Belkic, Beriz Presidency Member (Serb) ............................................................................. Radisic, Zivko Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Lagumdzija, Zlatko Min. of Civil Works & Communications ....................................................... Mihajlovic, Svetozar Dep. Min. of Civil Works & Communications ............................................... Halilagic, Jusuf Dep. Min. of Civil Works & Communications ............................................... Lovric, Milan Min. of European Integration .......................................................................... Mikerevic, Dragan Dep. Min. of European Integration ................................................................. Kadic, Rasim Dep. Min. of European Integration ................................................................. Marijanovic, Zora Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Lagumdzija, Zlatko Dep. Min. of Foreign Affairs .......................................................................... Misic, Ivica Dep. Min. of Foreign Affairs .......................................................................... Blagojevic, Milovan Min. of Foreign Trade & Economic Relations ............................................... Hadziahmetovic, Azra Dep. Min. of Foreign Trade & Economic Relations ....................................... Prlic, Jadranko Dep. Min. of Foreign Trade & Economic Relations ....................................... Kragulj, Nikola Min. of Human Rights & Refugees ................................................................ Zubak, Kresimir Dep. Min. of Human Rights & Refugees ........................................................ Haracic-Sabic, Kadrija Dep. Min. of Human Rights & Refugees ........................................................ Vladicic, Vladislav Min. of Treasury of the Institutions of Bosnia-Herzegovina .......................... Domazet, Ante Dep. Min. of Treasury of the Institutions of Bosnia-Herzegovina ................. Inamovic, Muharem Dep. Min. of Treasury of the Institutions of Bosnia-Herzegovina ................. Kovic, Gordana Chmn., House of Representatives ................................................................... Avdic, Sead Dep. Chmn., House of Representatives .......................................................... Ljubic, Mariofil
  • 19. 13 Bosnia and Herzegovina (continued) Dep. Chmn., House of Representatives .......................................................... Mirjanic, Zeljko Chmn., House of Peoples ................................................................................ Tosic, Momir Dep. Chmn., House of Peoples ....................................................................... Campara, Avdo Dep. Chmn., House of Peoples ....................................................................... Majic, Petar Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Nicholl, Peter Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Davidovic, Igor Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Zivalj, Husein Federation Government (Muslim and Croat) President .......................................................................................................... Filipovic, Karlo Vice President ................................................................................................. Halilovic, Safet Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Behmen, Alija Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Grabovac, Nikola Min. of Agriculture, Water Industry, & Forestry ............................................ Hadzihajdarevic, Behija Dep. Min. of Agriculture, Water Industry, & Forestry ................................... Ivic, Kazimir Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Anic, Nijo Dep. Min. of Defense ...................................................................................... Buljbasic, Ferid Min. of Education, Science, Culture, & Sports ............................................... Demirovic, Mujo Dep. Min. of Education, Science, Culture, & Sports ...................................... Lovrenovic, Dubravko Min. of Energy, Mining, & Industry ............................................................... Becirovic, Hasan Dep. Min. of Energy, Mining, & Industry ...................................................... Bosnjak, Vinko Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Grabovac, Nikola Dep. Min. of Finance ...................................................................................... Hafizovic, Sefik Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Misanovic, Zeljko Dep. Min. of Health ........................................................................................ Ajanovic, Ekrem Min. of Interior ................................................................................................ Besic, Muhamed Dep. Min. of Interior ....................................................................................... Limov, Tomislav Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Mijan, Zvonko Dep. Min. of Justice ........................................................................................ Dzihanovic, Sahbaz Min. for Labor, Social Affairs, Displaced People, & Refugees ..................... Ferhatovic, Fikret Min. for Labor, Social Affairs, Displaced People, & Refugees ..................... Toka, Mijat Min. of Refugees, Displaced Persons & Social Welfare ................................ Garib, Sulejman Dep. Min. of Refugees, Displaced Persons, & Social Welfare ....................... Cordas, Davor Min. of Trade .................................................................................................. Jurkovic, Andrija Dep. Min. of Trade .......................................................................................... Baksic, Alija-Remzo Min. of Transportation & Communications .................................................... Mehmedic, Besim Dep. Min. of Transport & Communications ................................................... Brdar, Stipo Min. of Urban Planning & Environmental Protection .................................... Mehmedovic, Ramiz Dep. Min. of Urban Planning & Environmental Protection ........................... Britvar, Boris Min. of Veterans Affairs ................................................................................. Hadzovic, Suada Dep. Min. of Veterans Affairs ........................................................................ Jonjic, Dobrica Min. Without Portfolio ................................................................................... Ivankovic, Mladen Min. Without Portfolio ................................................................................... Grahovac, Gavrilo Republika Srpska President .......................................................................................................... Sarovic, Mirko Vice President ................................................................................................. Cavic, Dragan Prime Minister ................................................................................................ Ivanic, Mladen Dep. Prime Min. .............................................................................................. Kunic, Petar Min. of Agriculture, Forestry, & Water Management .................................... Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Bilic, Slobodan Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Savanovic, Gojko Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Vracar, Milenko Min. of Foreign Trade ..................................................................................... Turalic, Fuad Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Balaban, Milorad Min. of Industry .............................................................................................. Bukejlovic, Pero Min. of Internal Affairs ................................................................................... Jovicic, Dragomir Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Maric, Biljana Min. of Local Administration ......................................................................... Kunic, Petar Min. of Mining & Energy ............................................................................... Lemez, Bosko Min. of Refugees ............................................................................................. Micic, Mico
  • 20. 14 Bosnia and Herzegovina (continued) Min. of Religion .............................................................................................. Antelj, Dusan Min. of Science ............................................................................................... Novakovic, Mitar Min. of Sports ................................................................................................. Tesanovic, Zoran Min. of Trade & Tourism ................................................................................ Tadic, Zeljko Min. of Transport & Communications ............................................................ Dokic, Branko Min. of Urban Planning .................................................................................. Djuric, Nedjo Min. of War Veterans ..................................................................................... Solaja, Dragan Speaker of the Serb Assembly ........................................................................ Kalinic, Dragan Botswana President .......................................................................................................... Mogae, Festus Gontebanye Vice President ................................................................................................. Khama, Seretse Ian Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Swarts, Johnny Min. of Commerce & Industry ........................................................................ Seretse, Tebelelo Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Kedikilwe, Pontashego Min. of Finance & Development Planning ..................................................... Goalathe, Baledzi Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Merahfe, Mompati, Lt. Gen. (Ret) Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Phumaphi, Joy Min. of Labor & Home Affairs ....................................................................... Kwelagobe, Daniel Min. of Lands & Housing ............................................................................... Nkate, Jacob Min. of Local Government ............................................................................. Nasha, Margaret Min. of Mineral, Energy, & Water Affairs ..................................................... Mokgothu, Boometswe Min. of Presidential Affairs & Public Administration .................................... Mogami, Thebe Min. of Works, Transport, & Commmunications ........................................... Magang, David Asst. Min. of Agriculture ................................................................................ Seloma, Pelokgale Asst. Min. of Finance & Development Planning ............................................ Sebetele, Boyce Asst. Min. of Local Government .................................................................... Kokorwe, Gladys Asst. Min. of President Affairs & Public Administration ............................... Attorney General ............................................................................................. Skelemani, Phandu T. C. Governor, Central Bank .................................................................................. Mohohlo, Lena Ambassador to the US .................................................................................... Seepapitso IV, Kgosi, Chief Permanent Representative to the UN, New York ........................................... Legwaila, Joseph Brazil Some Brazilians are addressed professionally by their first names; in such cases below, the first name—by which the official is addressed—is upper-case. President .......................................................................................................... Cardoso, Fernando Henrique Vice President ................................................................................................. Maciel, Marco Min. of Agricultural Reform ........................................................................... Jungmann, Raul Min. of Agriculture ......................................................................................... Pratini de Moraes, Marcus Vinicius Min. of Budget & Management ...................................................................... Tavares, Martus Min. of Communications ................................................................................ Pimenta da Veiga, Joao Min. of Culture ................................................................................................ Weffort, Francisco Correa Min. of Defense .............................................................................................. Quintao, Geraldo Magela da Cruz Min. of Development, Industry, & Commerce ............................................... Amaral, Sergio Min. of Education ........................................................................................... Renato de Souza, Paulo Min. of Environment ....................................................................................... Sarney Filho, Jose Min. of Finance ............................................................................................... Malan, Pedro Min. of Foreign Affairs ................................................................................... Lafer, Celso Min. of Health ................................................................................................. Serra, Jose Min. of Justice ................................................................................................. Gregori, Jose Min. of Labor & Employment ........................................................................ Dornelles, Francisco Min. of Mines & Energy ................................................................................. Jorge, Jose Min. of National Integration ........................................................................... Tebet, Ramez Min. of Science & Technology ....................................................................... Sardenberg, Ronaldo Min. of Social Security ................................................................................... Brant, Roberto Min. of Sports & Tourism ............................................................................... Melles, Rafael Min. of Transport ............................................................................................ Padilha, Eliseu