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How to Make Sense of this Job Market - What is holding it back?
By Joanie Courtney, President RemX
Last Friday brought better news for the job market as the BLS released its April report. The US added
211,000 jobs to the economy and unemployment dropped slightly to 4.4%. The job growth in April
was primarily in the healthcare, leisure and hospitality, financial and mining sectors. In April, leisure and
hospitality added 55,000 jobs, healthcare gained 37,000 and the financial industry grew by 19,000 jobs. In
addition, the professional and business services sector continued to trend up in April, adding 39,000 jobs,
bringing its total jobs gained over the past 12 months to 612,000. Employment in other major industries,
including construction, manufacturing, wholesale trade, retail trade, transportation and warehousing,
information, and government showed little change over the month.
The April report brought a sigh of relief after the March BLS Job Situation report surprised and maybe
even shocked some economists who were predicting 180,000 jobs to be created. Unfortunately, the US
economy only created 98,000 jobs for the month of March. The March report had substantial losses in the retail sector which
continued to shed jobs due to the increase in consumer online shopping and spending.
Temporary job growth continued to be a bright spot with over 30,000 jobs created over the last 3 months. This points to
employers continuing to look for flexibility in their workforce which could mean some economic uncertainty. Temporary help
services also marked a new milestone with over 3,000,000 jobs in April and 3.9% growth year-over-year. Temporary help’s market
share also hit a new high at 2.06% of the total workforce.
Overall, the April job report was solid with wide spread growth in most sectors. Average hourly earnings for employees on
private nonfarm payrolls increased by 7 cents to $26.19. Over the past year, average hourly earnings have risen 2.5%. However,
one concern is labor participation continues to hover at a 40-year low at 62.9%. The US continues to struggle with people
participating in the workforce but hopefully with improved job market conditions and increased wages, we will see people feel
more optimistic about joining the workforce.
So how do you make sense of all these numbers and determine if we are in a good job market or not?
We began the New Year with an increase in consumer and business confidence but these numbers showed there still may be
some cautiousness in the job market. Employers seem optimistic with plans to hire as we have seen job postings at an all-time
high. This indicates plans to hire, however, what is holding them back from adding to their payrolls? I have a few theories on the
lack luster hiring and it could be due to a combination of the three.
My first theory is we still have some economic uncertainty. Some employers are in a “wait and see” mode with Healthcare reform,
tax reform, and other major economic and regulatory policy changes. Until we see some definitive changes, we will most likely see
employers hire cautiously and continue to use temporary help when possible.
My second theory is that there is the lack of skilled talent to meet the demand in the workplace. We see from the JOLTS report
that the jobs are out there but employers can’t find the skilled and experienced talent to meet their needs.
My third and last theory is about labor participation and lack of wage growth. If wages start to move, people will jump back into
the workforce and we will begin to close the gap in unfilled jobs.
All that being said, it is likely a combination of all of the above factors impacting the US job market and only time will tell if we
can start to move the needle in the right direction and get more people back to work.
Workforce
PERSPECTIVES
MAY 2017
www.remx.com
Year-over-Year Labor Force Participation Rate
67
66
65
64
63
62
04/07 04/08 04/09 04/10 04/11 04/12 04/13 04/14 04/15 04/16 04/17
Labor Force Participation
The April labor force participation ticked
down slightly to 62.9% from 63% in March.
It continues to stay at a 40-year low.
Signs of Optimism:
• About ½ of drop attributed to Boomer retirements
• Other ½ from cyclical factors tied to recession
• Workers discouraged from even looking for work
Manufacturing & Construction Employment
The manufacturing and construction sectors each gained
6,000 and 5,000 jobs respectively in April. In addition, the
Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Index also eased to
54.8 from March’s 57.2. However, readings above 50 indicate
expansion. Meanwhile, construction employment expanded
2.6% on a yearly basis, well above the year-over-year growth
rate for all nonfarm industries.
Points of Interest:
• Factory employment gauge retreated to 52 from 58.9
the prior month
• Measure of orders dropped to 57.5 in April from 64.5
• Even with the retreat, the gauge remains well above the
51.5 average for 2016
• Manufacturing is settling into a more sustained pace of growth
• Nonresidential construction added 3,200 new jobs, while
residential added just 900
BLS Trends to Watch
Workforce
PERSPECTIVES
MAY 2017
www.remx.com
MANUFACTURING
CONSTRUCTION
FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT)
PROFESSIONAL AND BUSINESS SERVICES
4.5%
3.9%
6.0%
6.3%
2.7%
2.3%
4.8%
4.1%
5.2%
4.9%2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
2017
2016
Unemployment Rates by Industry
Average Hourly Earnings for
All Private Employees
$26.19$26.12$26.10$26.03
$$$ $
April 2017March 2017February 2017January 2017
Wage & Earnings Growth
Wage growth in April slowed down from its pace
earlier in the year, rising at 2.5% annually to an hourly
average of $26.19. That’s below the 3 or 4 percent
growth typically seen in prior recoveries. In addition,
the average hourly wage grew by 0.3 percent.
Points of Interest:
• 	In 2016, average hourly earnings grew in a range 	
	of 2.2% to 2.6% year-over-year.
• 	December 2016 saw average hourly earnings 	
	hit post-recession high of 2.9%.
• 	April’s wage growth fell below economists’ 	 	
	 expectations of 2.7% and below the 2.7% rate 	 	
	 in March.
• 	According to Glassdoor, the annual median base
	pay in the U.S. grew 2.7% year-over-year in April 		
	 2017 to $51,350.
BLS Trends to Watch
RemX Makes a Difference in People's Lives
One of the things that I love most about being in the staffing industry is the difference we make in people’s lives. Whether it is
helping someone get their first job, giving someone a big step up in their career or supporting someone as they jump back into
the workforce, we help people improve their lives and help
them provide for their families. At RemX, we have the privilege
of connecting the best companies with top talent. Our teams
across the country make a difference in our associates’ lives
every day, and they make a difference for our customers.
As part of our culture, we strive to deliver an exceptional
experience in all we do, but this week our Orlando team took
it to a whole new level! They wanted to reach out to their
community and do something extra-ordinary — and they did.
The RemX Orlando team spent the morning serving breakfast
to more than 500 people at Give Kids the World Village. Give
Kids the World Village is a 79-acre, nonprofit resort in Central Florida that provides weeklong, cost-free vacations to children with
life-threatening illnesses and their families. It was a chance for the Orlando team to come together, volunteer and give back to
some truly special children. Just as we are honored to serve our customers and candidates, we were honored and humbled to
serve those amazing and deserving children and their families.
Workforce
PERSPECTIVES
MAY 2017
www.remx.com1 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Outlook 2014 – 2024
2 Forrester Research Report, Transform the Contact Center for Customer Service Excellence.
Honoring Our Associate of the Year - Michele Quarton
Michele joined RemX in October of 2014 as a part-time associate to assist with our Dallas/Fort Worth
convention services team and short term retail client assignments. Since that time, Michele has assisted
with over 25 assignments. She enjoyed working the part-time assignments because her husband,
Charles, a 10-year colon cancer survivor, had become ill, so our short term assignments were just right to
fit with their personal schedules. Around February of 2016, due to financial concerns, Michele needed
to start looking for full-time work. RemX had just the assignment, close to her home and matched to
her personality.
In March of 2016, she accepted the position with our client, Joerns Healthcare, as the front desk receptionist. Joerns has been very
accommodating when Michele needs to take time off for her husband’s medical needs. However, other than those appointments,
Michele never missed a day on this assignment.
In June of 2016, Michele lost her husband. Yet, despite how difficult the death of a spouse can be, Michele only took off one week
and then was right back at the front desk. What makes this situation so unique, is how Michele handled her husband’s illness while
working. Her attendance was absolutely fantastic. She never allowed her personal struggles to affect her while she was at work.
She has always been willing to go above and beyond for the client. Michele represents RemX in the best possible way every day.
Click here to see more of Michele’s inspiring story.
Associate of the Year
Workforce
PERSPECTIVES
MAY 2017
www.remx.com1 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Outlook 2014 – 2024
2 Forrester Research Report, Transform the Contact Center for Customer Service Excellence.

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RemX Workforce Perspectives Newsletter May 2017

  • 1. How to Make Sense of this Job Market - What is holding it back? By Joanie Courtney, President RemX Last Friday brought better news for the job market as the BLS released its April report. The US added 211,000 jobs to the economy and unemployment dropped slightly to 4.4%. The job growth in April was primarily in the healthcare, leisure and hospitality, financial and mining sectors. In April, leisure and hospitality added 55,000 jobs, healthcare gained 37,000 and the financial industry grew by 19,000 jobs. In addition, the professional and business services sector continued to trend up in April, adding 39,000 jobs, bringing its total jobs gained over the past 12 months to 612,000. Employment in other major industries, including construction, manufacturing, wholesale trade, retail trade, transportation and warehousing, information, and government showed little change over the month. The April report brought a sigh of relief after the March BLS Job Situation report surprised and maybe even shocked some economists who were predicting 180,000 jobs to be created. Unfortunately, the US economy only created 98,000 jobs for the month of March. The March report had substantial losses in the retail sector which continued to shed jobs due to the increase in consumer online shopping and spending. Temporary job growth continued to be a bright spot with over 30,000 jobs created over the last 3 months. This points to employers continuing to look for flexibility in their workforce which could mean some economic uncertainty. Temporary help services also marked a new milestone with over 3,000,000 jobs in April and 3.9% growth year-over-year. Temporary help’s market share also hit a new high at 2.06% of the total workforce. Overall, the April job report was solid with wide spread growth in most sectors. Average hourly earnings for employees on private nonfarm payrolls increased by 7 cents to $26.19. Over the past year, average hourly earnings have risen 2.5%. However, one concern is labor participation continues to hover at a 40-year low at 62.9%. The US continues to struggle with people participating in the workforce but hopefully with improved job market conditions and increased wages, we will see people feel more optimistic about joining the workforce. So how do you make sense of all these numbers and determine if we are in a good job market or not? We began the New Year with an increase in consumer and business confidence but these numbers showed there still may be some cautiousness in the job market. Employers seem optimistic with plans to hire as we have seen job postings at an all-time high. This indicates plans to hire, however, what is holding them back from adding to their payrolls? I have a few theories on the lack luster hiring and it could be due to a combination of the three. My first theory is we still have some economic uncertainty. Some employers are in a “wait and see” mode with Healthcare reform, tax reform, and other major economic and regulatory policy changes. Until we see some definitive changes, we will most likely see employers hire cautiously and continue to use temporary help when possible. My second theory is that there is the lack of skilled talent to meet the demand in the workplace. We see from the JOLTS report that the jobs are out there but employers can’t find the skilled and experienced talent to meet their needs. My third and last theory is about labor participation and lack of wage growth. If wages start to move, people will jump back into the workforce and we will begin to close the gap in unfilled jobs. All that being said, it is likely a combination of all of the above factors impacting the US job market and only time will tell if we can start to move the needle in the right direction and get more people back to work. Workforce PERSPECTIVES MAY 2017 www.remx.com
  • 2. Year-over-Year Labor Force Participation Rate 67 66 65 64 63 62 04/07 04/08 04/09 04/10 04/11 04/12 04/13 04/14 04/15 04/16 04/17 Labor Force Participation The April labor force participation ticked down slightly to 62.9% from 63% in March. It continues to stay at a 40-year low. Signs of Optimism: • About ½ of drop attributed to Boomer retirements • Other ½ from cyclical factors tied to recession • Workers discouraged from even looking for work Manufacturing & Construction Employment The manufacturing and construction sectors each gained 6,000 and 5,000 jobs respectively in April. In addition, the Institute for Supply Management (ISM) Index also eased to 54.8 from March’s 57.2. However, readings above 50 indicate expansion. Meanwhile, construction employment expanded 2.6% on a yearly basis, well above the year-over-year growth rate for all nonfarm industries. Points of Interest: • Factory employment gauge retreated to 52 from 58.9 the prior month • Measure of orders dropped to 57.5 in April from 64.5 • Even with the retreat, the gauge remains well above the 51.5 average for 2016 • Manufacturing is settling into a more sustained pace of growth • Nonresidential construction added 3,200 new jobs, while residential added just 900 BLS Trends to Watch Workforce PERSPECTIVES MAY 2017 www.remx.com MANUFACTURING CONSTRUCTION FINANCIAL ACTIVITIES INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT) PROFESSIONAL AND BUSINESS SERVICES 4.5% 3.9% 6.0% 6.3% 2.7% 2.3% 4.8% 4.1% 5.2% 4.9%2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 2017 2016 Unemployment Rates by Industry
  • 3. Average Hourly Earnings for All Private Employees $26.19$26.12$26.10$26.03 $$$ $ April 2017March 2017February 2017January 2017 Wage & Earnings Growth Wage growth in April slowed down from its pace earlier in the year, rising at 2.5% annually to an hourly average of $26.19. That’s below the 3 or 4 percent growth typically seen in prior recoveries. In addition, the average hourly wage grew by 0.3 percent. Points of Interest: • In 2016, average hourly earnings grew in a range of 2.2% to 2.6% year-over-year. • December 2016 saw average hourly earnings hit post-recession high of 2.9%. • April’s wage growth fell below economists’ expectations of 2.7% and below the 2.7% rate in March. • According to Glassdoor, the annual median base pay in the U.S. grew 2.7% year-over-year in April 2017 to $51,350. BLS Trends to Watch RemX Makes a Difference in People's Lives One of the things that I love most about being in the staffing industry is the difference we make in people’s lives. Whether it is helping someone get their first job, giving someone a big step up in their career or supporting someone as they jump back into the workforce, we help people improve their lives and help them provide for their families. At RemX, we have the privilege of connecting the best companies with top talent. Our teams across the country make a difference in our associates’ lives every day, and they make a difference for our customers. As part of our culture, we strive to deliver an exceptional experience in all we do, but this week our Orlando team took it to a whole new level! They wanted to reach out to their community and do something extra-ordinary — and they did. The RemX Orlando team spent the morning serving breakfast to more than 500 people at Give Kids the World Village. Give Kids the World Village is a 79-acre, nonprofit resort in Central Florida that provides weeklong, cost-free vacations to children with life-threatening illnesses and their families. It was a chance for the Orlando team to come together, volunteer and give back to some truly special children. Just as we are honored to serve our customers and candidates, we were honored and humbled to serve those amazing and deserving children and their families. Workforce PERSPECTIVES MAY 2017 www.remx.com1 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Outlook 2014 – 2024 2 Forrester Research Report, Transform the Contact Center for Customer Service Excellence.
  • 4. Honoring Our Associate of the Year - Michele Quarton Michele joined RemX in October of 2014 as a part-time associate to assist with our Dallas/Fort Worth convention services team and short term retail client assignments. Since that time, Michele has assisted with over 25 assignments. She enjoyed working the part-time assignments because her husband, Charles, a 10-year colon cancer survivor, had become ill, so our short term assignments were just right to fit with their personal schedules. Around February of 2016, due to financial concerns, Michele needed to start looking for full-time work. RemX had just the assignment, close to her home and matched to her personality. In March of 2016, she accepted the position with our client, Joerns Healthcare, as the front desk receptionist. Joerns has been very accommodating when Michele needs to take time off for her husband’s medical needs. However, other than those appointments, Michele never missed a day on this assignment. In June of 2016, Michele lost her husband. Yet, despite how difficult the death of a spouse can be, Michele only took off one week and then was right back at the front desk. What makes this situation so unique, is how Michele handled her husband’s illness while working. Her attendance was absolutely fantastic. She never allowed her personal struggles to affect her while she was at work. She has always been willing to go above and beyond for the client. Michele represents RemX in the best possible way every day. Click here to see more of Michele’s inspiring story. Associate of the Year Workforce PERSPECTIVES MAY 2017 www.remx.com1 Bureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Outlook 2014 – 2024 2 Forrester Research Report, Transform the Contact Center for Customer Service Excellence.