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Dual Occupancy
Introduction
• Positive Real Estate (PRE) has a long standing
relationship with REI
• PRE has now formed a strategic partnership with
REI combining its extensive property strategy and
acquisition experience with REI’s leading research
and analysis capabilities
The next 45 minutes
• What is a dual occupancy (duplex)?
• Town planning
• Finance overview
• Strata overview
• Duplex Strategy
• Pros and Cons
• Market timing – when to buy
• Best areas to buy in
• Duplex Properties Overview
What is a dual occupancy
(duplex)?
Purpose built two dwellings on one property to be
subdivided on completion of construction
What is a dual occupancy
(duplex)?
Attached or Detached
What is a dual occupancy
(duplex)?
Town Planning
• Zoning (Res B, R3
Medium Density)
• Development
Application (DA)
lodged with Council
• DA Code Assessable
• 3-4 month process
depending on Council
Duplex Strategy
• Price point $550,000 +
• Advanced strategy for a client who has already done a dual
living or house and land
• Strong yields and cashflow
• Flexibility of 2 properties in 1
• Manufactured equity
H&L Dual Living Duplex
Price $400,000 $460,000 $600,000
LVR 95% 90% 80%
Deposit $20,000 $46,000 $120,000
Rent pw $420 $600 $660
Rental Yield 5.5% 6.8% 5.7%
Potential Equity $60,000
Approval time 7-9 weeks 7-9 weeks 12 weeks
Area Capital City
Major Regional
Capital City
Major Regional
NSW
Major Regional
or
Regional
Duplex Strategy - Comparison
Duplex Strategy - Type of
Investor
H&L Dual Living Duplex
- Low deposit looking to get
into a deal
- Looking for med to long term
capital gain
- First land and construction
deal
- Low income with minimal
serviceability
- First home buyer to rent out
secondary dwelling to an
investor
- Negative geared property
portfolio
- High income looking for equity
not cashflow
- Turbo charge portfolio with 2
strata titled properties
- High income needing
deductions
- High borrowing capacity
- High deposit required up to
20%
- More experienced property
investor who has done a land
and construction deal
- Looking to recycle deposit and
move onto another deal on
completion
Duplex SWOT
Strengths
•High land content compared to units
•High cashflow
•Multiple income streams - less vacancy
risk
•Stamp duty on land only (1)
•High LVR lending in category 1 areas
•Median pricing more stable than units in
market downturn
•Create development equity during
construction
Opportunities
• Buy from developer in bulk – discount
(5)
• Land developers increase land prices in
subsequent stages (6)
• Purchase in an estate with high owner
occupier ratio
• Purchase infill sites close to city centre
(7)
• Having access to wholesale build terms
to maximise equity gain (5)
• Strata title allows individual sale of units
• Refinance equity out upon completion
Weakness
• Longer approval timeframe for DA
• Client needs to pay interest b/w land
settlement and tenant moving in
• Higher price point
• Body corporate fees once strata titled
• Limited duplex lots available in new
estates
• Finance from 80% LVR up to 90% LVR
Threats
• Urban sprawl estates – over supply
• Investor estates
• ‘Cowboy’ retail builders resulting in bad
client experience
• Council infrastructure charges reduce
profitability
Strata title process -
Duplex
• PRE duplex packages include cost of obtaining strata title
• Building Format Plan (BFP)
• Community Management Statement (CMS)
• Headworks Charges
• The BFP and CMS are lodged with council along with the
final occupancy certificate on completion of the duplex
• Council releases approved stamped plans and documents
• Builder lodges documents with titles office
Duplex Finance
• Duplex finance is specialised
• Finance broker needs to know what type of valuation to
order and which funder to use
• Valuation can be done in-one-line or strata titled
• Example in Toowoomba for 5 bed duplex (3 bed + 2 bed)
• In-one-line valuation $480,000
• Strata title valuation $600,000
• Most lenders will lend 80-90% on in-one-line valuation
only
Duplex Finance Example
1
Construct and refinance
• Borrow 80% LVR of package price $550,000 = $440,000
• Deposit $110,000
• Refinance on completion at 90% LVR assuming 10% uplift in
value = 90% x $605,000 = $544,500
• Release $544,500 less $440,000 = $104,500 of equity!
Duplex Finance Example
2
Construct and sell 1 of 2 then refinance
• Borrow 80% LVR of package price $550,000 = $440,000
• Deposit $110,000
• Sell 1 duplex on completion for $302,500 less 3% selling
costs leaves debt of $146,575
• Refinance on completion at 90% LVR assuming 10% uplift in
value = 90% x $302,500 = $272,250
• Release $272,250 less $146,575 = $125,675 of equity!
Duplex – Where and When to
Buy
When to Buy
Duplex – Where and When to
Buy
Where to Buy
• Regional versus capital city areas
• Affordability
• Strata title comparable sales
Duplex Examples
• All of these duplex examples have between a 10% - 25%
potential uplift in equity based on either an agent’s market
appraisals or registered mortgage valuation
• Duplexes can be completed in well under 12 months for
registered land
Duplex Example 1 –
Toowoomba QLD
Attached 2 x 3 bed, 2 bath
single garage
Land: $210,000
Build: $395,000
Total: $605,000
Market Rent: Appraised at $660pw
3 bed ($330pw) per side
Gross Yield: 5.7%
Market Value Appraised at $670,000
Total dwelling size 264m2 or approx
132m2 per side
Land registers July 2015
Duplex Example 2 –
Tamworth NSW
Attached 2 x 3 bed, 2 bath
single garage
Land 927m2
Land: From $126,500
Build: From $430,000
Total: From $556,500
Market Rent: Appraised at $660-
700pw
Gross Yield: 6.2%
Valuation of $610,000
Total dwelling size 271m2 or approx
135m2 per side
Land Registers July 2015
Duplex Example 3 –
Gunnedah NSW
Attached 2 x 3 bed, 2 bath
single garage
Land: From $135,000
Build: From $471,100
Total: From $606,100
Market Rent: Appraised at $700pw
Gross Yield: 6.0%
Market Value Appraised at $670,000
Total dwelling size 275m2 or approx
137m2 per side
Registered Land
Duplex Example 4 –
Armidale NSW
Attached 2 x 3 bed, 2 bath
single garage
Land: From $155,000
Build: From $446,600
Total: From $601,600
Market Rent: Appraised at $760pw
Gross Yield: 6.6%
Valuation at $750,000
Total dwelling size 284m2 or
approximately 142m2 per side
Registered Land
‘Wholesale’ Builders
• 3-5 builders to cover key areas Australia wide
• Have proven themselves to be reliable, quality builders
• Standard pre-negotiated build contract terms
• Have proven in-house construction management system
• Building Contract standard for H&L, dual living and duplex
• 16 weeks, 18 weeks and 20 weeks
• Liquidated damages
• Fixed price
• Turnkey
Wholesale Advantage
Retail Wholesale
Build Period (House) 26 weeks 16 weeks
Build Period (Duplex) 32 weeks 20 weeks
Liquidated Damages $20 per day = appraised rent
Builder variations Often None
Turnkey Rarely Yes
Build Commencement 6-12 months 3-4 months
Contracts Mgt No Yes
Construction Mgt Sometimes Yes
Handovers.com Sometimes Yes
Next Step…
Submit your details now by using the link below to find
out:
• Detailed information on each of the duplex projects
• Next steps if you are considering securing one of these
opportunities
• How to make sure this strategy suits your personal situation
It's true there are big chunks of money to be made in real
estate at the moment... but if you're not in the market right now,
you will miss out on great opportunities like these.
http://www.positiverealestate.com.au/duplex

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How to pick new duplex projects that deliver equity, growth and cashflow

  • 2. Introduction • Positive Real Estate (PRE) has a long standing relationship with REI • PRE has now formed a strategic partnership with REI combining its extensive property strategy and acquisition experience with REI’s leading research and analysis capabilities
  • 3. The next 45 minutes • What is a dual occupancy (duplex)? • Town planning • Finance overview • Strata overview • Duplex Strategy • Pros and Cons • Market timing – when to buy • Best areas to buy in • Duplex Properties Overview
  • 4. What is a dual occupancy (duplex)? Purpose built two dwellings on one property to be subdivided on completion of construction
  • 5. What is a dual occupancy (duplex)? Attached or Detached
  • 6. What is a dual occupancy (duplex)? Town Planning • Zoning (Res B, R3 Medium Density) • Development Application (DA) lodged with Council • DA Code Assessable • 3-4 month process depending on Council
  • 7. Duplex Strategy • Price point $550,000 + • Advanced strategy for a client who has already done a dual living or house and land • Strong yields and cashflow • Flexibility of 2 properties in 1 • Manufactured equity
  • 8. H&L Dual Living Duplex Price $400,000 $460,000 $600,000 LVR 95% 90% 80% Deposit $20,000 $46,000 $120,000 Rent pw $420 $600 $660 Rental Yield 5.5% 6.8% 5.7% Potential Equity $60,000 Approval time 7-9 weeks 7-9 weeks 12 weeks Area Capital City Major Regional Capital City Major Regional NSW Major Regional or Regional Duplex Strategy - Comparison
  • 9. Duplex Strategy - Type of Investor H&L Dual Living Duplex - Low deposit looking to get into a deal - Looking for med to long term capital gain - First land and construction deal - Low income with minimal serviceability - First home buyer to rent out secondary dwelling to an investor - Negative geared property portfolio - High income looking for equity not cashflow - Turbo charge portfolio with 2 strata titled properties - High income needing deductions - High borrowing capacity - High deposit required up to 20% - More experienced property investor who has done a land and construction deal - Looking to recycle deposit and move onto another deal on completion
  • 10. Duplex SWOT Strengths •High land content compared to units •High cashflow •Multiple income streams - less vacancy risk •Stamp duty on land only (1) •High LVR lending in category 1 areas •Median pricing more stable than units in market downturn •Create development equity during construction Opportunities • Buy from developer in bulk – discount (5) • Land developers increase land prices in subsequent stages (6) • Purchase in an estate with high owner occupier ratio • Purchase infill sites close to city centre (7) • Having access to wholesale build terms to maximise equity gain (5) • Strata title allows individual sale of units • Refinance equity out upon completion Weakness • Longer approval timeframe for DA • Client needs to pay interest b/w land settlement and tenant moving in • Higher price point • Body corporate fees once strata titled • Limited duplex lots available in new estates • Finance from 80% LVR up to 90% LVR Threats • Urban sprawl estates – over supply • Investor estates • ‘Cowboy’ retail builders resulting in bad client experience • Council infrastructure charges reduce profitability
  • 11. Strata title process - Duplex • PRE duplex packages include cost of obtaining strata title • Building Format Plan (BFP) • Community Management Statement (CMS) • Headworks Charges • The BFP and CMS are lodged with council along with the final occupancy certificate on completion of the duplex • Council releases approved stamped plans and documents • Builder lodges documents with titles office
  • 12. Duplex Finance • Duplex finance is specialised • Finance broker needs to know what type of valuation to order and which funder to use • Valuation can be done in-one-line or strata titled • Example in Toowoomba for 5 bed duplex (3 bed + 2 bed) • In-one-line valuation $480,000 • Strata title valuation $600,000 • Most lenders will lend 80-90% on in-one-line valuation only
  • 13. Duplex Finance Example 1 Construct and refinance • Borrow 80% LVR of package price $550,000 = $440,000 • Deposit $110,000 • Refinance on completion at 90% LVR assuming 10% uplift in value = 90% x $605,000 = $544,500 • Release $544,500 less $440,000 = $104,500 of equity!
  • 14. Duplex Finance Example 2 Construct and sell 1 of 2 then refinance • Borrow 80% LVR of package price $550,000 = $440,000 • Deposit $110,000 • Sell 1 duplex on completion for $302,500 less 3% selling costs leaves debt of $146,575 • Refinance on completion at 90% LVR assuming 10% uplift in value = 90% x $302,500 = $272,250 • Release $272,250 less $146,575 = $125,675 of equity!
  • 15. Duplex – Where and When to Buy When to Buy
  • 16. Duplex – Where and When to Buy Where to Buy • Regional versus capital city areas • Affordability • Strata title comparable sales
  • 17. Duplex Examples • All of these duplex examples have between a 10% - 25% potential uplift in equity based on either an agent’s market appraisals or registered mortgage valuation • Duplexes can be completed in well under 12 months for registered land
  • 18. Duplex Example 1 – Toowoomba QLD Attached 2 x 3 bed, 2 bath single garage Land: $210,000 Build: $395,000 Total: $605,000 Market Rent: Appraised at $660pw 3 bed ($330pw) per side Gross Yield: 5.7% Market Value Appraised at $670,000 Total dwelling size 264m2 or approx 132m2 per side Land registers July 2015
  • 19. Duplex Example 2 – Tamworth NSW Attached 2 x 3 bed, 2 bath single garage Land 927m2 Land: From $126,500 Build: From $430,000 Total: From $556,500 Market Rent: Appraised at $660- 700pw Gross Yield: 6.2% Valuation of $610,000 Total dwelling size 271m2 or approx 135m2 per side Land Registers July 2015
  • 20. Duplex Example 3 – Gunnedah NSW Attached 2 x 3 bed, 2 bath single garage Land: From $135,000 Build: From $471,100 Total: From $606,100 Market Rent: Appraised at $700pw Gross Yield: 6.0% Market Value Appraised at $670,000 Total dwelling size 275m2 or approx 137m2 per side Registered Land
  • 21. Duplex Example 4 – Armidale NSW Attached 2 x 3 bed, 2 bath single garage Land: From $155,000 Build: From $446,600 Total: From $601,600 Market Rent: Appraised at $760pw Gross Yield: 6.6% Valuation at $750,000 Total dwelling size 284m2 or approximately 142m2 per side Registered Land
  • 22. ‘Wholesale’ Builders • 3-5 builders to cover key areas Australia wide • Have proven themselves to be reliable, quality builders • Standard pre-negotiated build contract terms • Have proven in-house construction management system • Building Contract standard for H&L, dual living and duplex • 16 weeks, 18 weeks and 20 weeks • Liquidated damages • Fixed price • Turnkey
  • 23. Wholesale Advantage Retail Wholesale Build Period (House) 26 weeks 16 weeks Build Period (Duplex) 32 weeks 20 weeks Liquidated Damages $20 per day = appraised rent Builder variations Often None Turnkey Rarely Yes Build Commencement 6-12 months 3-4 months Contracts Mgt No Yes Construction Mgt Sometimes Yes Handovers.com Sometimes Yes
  • 24. Next Step… Submit your details now by using the link below to find out: • Detailed information on each of the duplex projects • Next steps if you are considering securing one of these opportunities • How to make sure this strategy suits your personal situation It's true there are big chunks of money to be made in real estate at the moment... but if you're not in the market right now, you will miss out on great opportunities like these. http://www.positiverealestate.com.au/duplex