This document discusses cyber security threats and provides recommendations for protecting against them. It notes the increasing prevalence of ransomware attacks, data breaches, and denial of service attacks. The document recommends taking a holistic, layered approach to security involving firewalls, anti-malware software, patch management, and user training. It also advises organizations to assess their risks, define appropriate controls, and regularly review their security practices. Specific threats like phishing, ransomware, and risks from email and mobile devices are also addressed. The document emphasizes the importance of documentation and having recovery plans to address security incidents.