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Mergers and acquisitions in E-commerce and its impact on Indian Economy
1. Mergers and Acquisitions by
Indian companies in E-
commerce Industry and its
Impact on Indian Economy
2. Grown by almost 35% from 3.8 billion in 2009 to an
estimated 12.6 billion in 2013
The size of the e-retail industry is poised to be
10 to 20 billion USD by 2017-2020.
Increased consumer-led purchases in durables and
electronics.
3. A steep rise in the number of smartphone users.
Increased internet access and the ever dropping rates
of internet surfing.
Lack of time.
Increased use of plastic money.
A greater percentage of new users coming from Tier
II and Tier III cities.
Reasons for rise in e-commerce
4. Reasons for Mergers and
Acquisitions
• To limit competition
• Utilize under utilized market power
• In crease the value of combined enterprise
• Diversification
• Maximize firm’s value
6. Ibibo-Redbus Acquisition
• Goibibo (one of the top 3 online travel aggregator in India) -
part of ibiboGroup owns India's No 1 online Bus ticketing
platform, redBus.in
• Redbus acquired by Ibibo at $100-120 million (Rs 598-712
crore at current rates)
8. Impact and effects of M&A in online travel
industry
• India’s travel and tourism industry is expected to grow by 7.3 per cent in
2014,
outperforming the general economy by 2.5 percentage points
- The World Travel and Tourism Council-annual economic impact report
• Convenience to the consumers
• Growing Economy
• Rise in income and employment
• Online Travel industry in India is growing faster than other non-travel
industries like E-tailing, financial services, classifieds and other services.
• Indian Internet companies can attract buyers from overseas
• Affirmation of the growing acceptance of Indian consumer Internet
companies globally.
14. Impact Of The Merger
Message to Indian rupee investors
Open up multi brand FDI
Investors Activism
Employment
Forcing retailer to sell at low price
Balance of payment
19. IMPACT OF E- COMMERCE ON
THE INDIAN ECONOMY
E-commerce – a proven
haven for India’s economic
growth.
The e-commerce sector has
been growing at a breakneck
pace.
Online travel, the current
major contributor to the b2c
segment’s sales.
20. Online retail division to
continue to offer immense
scope.
Sector enjoys larger revenue
contribution from tier i, ii and
iii cities.
Anticipated growth in internet
accessibility backbone for the
Indian e-commerce landscape
21. “On-the-go” shopping formula
need of the day.
Indians becoming more aware
and embracing the idea of
shopping online.
Numerous customized features
have been added to the
e-commerce sector.
22. Sector has been
constantly attracting huge
investment.
Government decision to
disallow FDI in
ecommerce to help
Indian e-commerce
firms.
23. Impact -
• Kirana Stores- Strong source of employment
• Apparel Sector- Acts as complimentary
• Travel Agents- 76% of all online transactions
are travel related
• Logistics Sector- Accounts for 15-20% of the
total revenue
24. Scope of E-Commerce in
India
• Comparison with other countries
China-220 Million, US- 150 Million, India- 137 Million ( 18% of population)
• Growing awareness amongst customers
• Opportunity to penetrate the market-
Tier 2, Tier 3 Cities
• Reduction in consumer’s search cost
No longer restricted to store hours
• Employment Opportunity
Estimated to create 1 million jobs by 2020
25. Bibliography :
• Indian Tourism (2011) Indian Tourism Statistics, [Online], Available:
http://tourism.gov.in/writereaddata/CMSPagePicture/file/Primary%20Content/MR/pub-OR-
statistics/2011statisticsenglish.pdf
• WTTC (2011) World Travel and Tourism Council, [Online], Available:
http://www.wttc.org/site_media/uploads/downloads/traveltourism2011.pdf
• MITI’s Proposal for WTO E-Commerce Initiative, “Towards eQuality: Global E- Commerce
Presents Digital Opportunity to Close the Divide Between Developed and Developing
Countries (2nd Draft)”, http://wwwmeti.go.jp
• Tactful Management Research Journal - MERGER AND ACQUISITION IN
E-COMMERCE SECTOR : Vol. 2 | Issue. 8 | May 2014 - ISSN :2319-7943