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Mergers and Acquisitions by
Indian companies in E-
commerce Industry and its
Impact on Indian Economy
 Grown by almost 35% from 3.8 billion in 2009 to an
estimated 12.6 billion in 2013
 The size of the e-retail industry is poised to be
10 to 20 billion USD by 2017-2020.
 Increased consumer-led purchases in durables and
electronics.
 A steep rise in the number of smartphone users.
 Increased internet access and the ever dropping rates
of internet surfing.
 Lack of time.
 Increased use of plastic money.
 A greater percentage of new users coming from Tier
II and Tier III cities.
Reasons for rise in e-commerce
Reasons for Mergers and
Acquisitions
• To limit competition
• Utilize under utilized market power
• In crease the value of combined enterprise
• Diversification
• Maximize firm’s value
MERGER AND
ACQUISITIONS
IN ECOMMERCE - eTourism
Ibibo-Redbus Acquisition
• Goibibo (one of the top 3 online travel aggregator in India) -
part of ibiboGroup owns India's No 1 online Bus ticketing
platform, redBus.in
• Redbus acquired by Ibibo at $100-120 million (Rs 598-712
crore at current rates)
Ibibo Journey – 2009 to 2014
Impact and effects of M&A in online travel
industry
• India’s travel and tourism industry is expected to grow by 7.3 per cent in
2014,
outperforming the general economy by 2.5 percentage points
- The World Travel and Tourism Council-annual economic impact report
• Convenience to the consumers
• Growing Economy
• Rise in income and employment
• Online Travel industry in India is growing faster than other non-travel
industries like E-tailing, financial services, classifieds and other services.
• Indian Internet companies can attract buyers from overseas
• Affirmation of the growing acceptance of Indian consumer Internet
companies globally.
Contd..
• Compounded Annual Growth Rate - 38% increase
from 2009 to 2014.
• Sales analysis:
Flipkart And Myntra
Overview
Win-Win Situation
Growing Apparels Sector
Logistic Advantage
Expansion For Flipkart
Fighting Competition
Impact Of The Merger
Message to Indian rupee investors
Open up multi brand FDI
Investors Activism
Employment
Forcing retailer to sell at low price
Balance of payment
FDI In Retail
Imports In Retail Sector
Some major Imports
IMPACT OF E- COMMERCE ON
THE INDIAN ECONOMY
 E-commerce – a proven
haven for India’s economic
growth.
 The e-commerce sector has
been growing at a breakneck
pace.
 Online travel, the current
major contributor to the b2c
segment’s sales.
 Online retail division to
continue to offer immense
scope.
  Sector enjoys larger revenue
contribution from tier i, ii and
iii cities.
 Anticipated growth in internet
accessibility backbone for the
Indian e-commerce landscape
 “On-the-go” shopping formula
need of the day.
 Indians becoming more aware
and embracing the idea of
shopping online.
 Numerous customized features
have been added to the
e-commerce sector.
 
 Sector has been
constantly attracting huge
investment.
 Government decision to
disallow FDI in
ecommerce to help
Indian e-commerce
firms.
Impact -
• Kirana Stores- Strong source of employment
• Apparel Sector- Acts as complimentary
• Travel Agents- 76% of all online transactions
are travel related
• Logistics Sector- Accounts for 15-20% of the
total revenue
Scope of E-Commerce in
India
• Comparison with other countries
China-220 Million, US- 150 Million, India- 137 Million ( 18% of population)
• Growing awareness amongst customers
• Opportunity to penetrate the market-
Tier 2, Tier 3 Cities
• Reduction in consumer’s search cost
No longer restricted to store hours
• Employment Opportunity
Estimated to create 1 million jobs by 2020
Bibliography :
• Indian Tourism (2011) Indian Tourism Statistics, [Online], Available:
http://tourism.gov.in/writereaddata/CMSPagePicture/file/Primary%20Content/MR/pub-OR-
statistics/2011statisticsenglish.pdf
• WTTC (2011) World Travel and Tourism Council, [Online], Available:
http://www.wttc.org/site_media/uploads/downloads/traveltourism2011.pdf
• MITI’s Proposal for WTO E-Commerce Initiative, “Towards eQuality: Global E- Commerce
Presents Digital Opportunity to Close the Divide Between Developed and Developing
Countries (2nd Draft)”, http://wwwmeti.go.jp
• Tactful Management Research Journal - MERGER AND ACQUISITION IN
E-COMMERCE SECTOR : Vol. 2 | Issue. 8 | May 2014 - ISSN :2319-7943
Thank You

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Mergers and acquisitions in E-commerce and its impact on Indian Economy

  • 1. Mergers and Acquisitions by Indian companies in E- commerce Industry and its Impact on Indian Economy
  • 2.  Grown by almost 35% from 3.8 billion in 2009 to an estimated 12.6 billion in 2013  The size of the e-retail industry is poised to be 10 to 20 billion USD by 2017-2020.  Increased consumer-led purchases in durables and electronics.
  • 3.  A steep rise in the number of smartphone users.  Increased internet access and the ever dropping rates of internet surfing.  Lack of time.  Increased use of plastic money.  A greater percentage of new users coming from Tier II and Tier III cities. Reasons for rise in e-commerce
  • 4. Reasons for Mergers and Acquisitions • To limit competition • Utilize under utilized market power • In crease the value of combined enterprise • Diversification • Maximize firm’s value
  • 6. Ibibo-Redbus Acquisition • Goibibo (one of the top 3 online travel aggregator in India) - part of ibiboGroup owns India's No 1 online Bus ticketing platform, redBus.in • Redbus acquired by Ibibo at $100-120 million (Rs 598-712 crore at current rates)
  • 7. Ibibo Journey – 2009 to 2014
  • 8. Impact and effects of M&A in online travel industry • India’s travel and tourism industry is expected to grow by 7.3 per cent in 2014, outperforming the general economy by 2.5 percentage points - The World Travel and Tourism Council-annual economic impact report • Convenience to the consumers • Growing Economy • Rise in income and employment • Online Travel industry in India is growing faster than other non-travel industries like E-tailing, financial services, classifieds and other services. • Indian Internet companies can attract buyers from overseas • Affirmation of the growing acceptance of Indian consumer Internet companies globally.
  • 9. Contd.. • Compounded Annual Growth Rate - 38% increase from 2009 to 2014. • Sales analysis:
  • 10.
  • 13. Win-Win Situation Growing Apparels Sector Logistic Advantage Expansion For Flipkart Fighting Competition
  • 14. Impact Of The Merger Message to Indian rupee investors Open up multi brand FDI Investors Activism Employment Forcing retailer to sell at low price Balance of payment
  • 18.
  • 19. IMPACT OF E- COMMERCE ON THE INDIAN ECONOMY  E-commerce – a proven haven for India’s economic growth.  The e-commerce sector has been growing at a breakneck pace.  Online travel, the current major contributor to the b2c segment’s sales.
  • 20.  Online retail division to continue to offer immense scope.   Sector enjoys larger revenue contribution from tier i, ii and iii cities.  Anticipated growth in internet accessibility backbone for the Indian e-commerce landscape
  • 21.  “On-the-go” shopping formula need of the day.  Indians becoming more aware and embracing the idea of shopping online.  Numerous customized features have been added to the e-commerce sector.  
  • 22.  Sector has been constantly attracting huge investment.  Government decision to disallow FDI in ecommerce to help Indian e-commerce firms.
  • 23. Impact - • Kirana Stores- Strong source of employment • Apparel Sector- Acts as complimentary • Travel Agents- 76% of all online transactions are travel related • Logistics Sector- Accounts for 15-20% of the total revenue
  • 24. Scope of E-Commerce in India • Comparison with other countries China-220 Million, US- 150 Million, India- 137 Million ( 18% of population) • Growing awareness amongst customers • Opportunity to penetrate the market- Tier 2, Tier 3 Cities • Reduction in consumer’s search cost No longer restricted to store hours • Employment Opportunity Estimated to create 1 million jobs by 2020
  • 25. Bibliography : • Indian Tourism (2011) Indian Tourism Statistics, [Online], Available: http://tourism.gov.in/writereaddata/CMSPagePicture/file/Primary%20Content/MR/pub-OR- statistics/2011statisticsenglish.pdf • WTTC (2011) World Travel and Tourism Council, [Online], Available: http://www.wttc.org/site_media/uploads/downloads/traveltourism2011.pdf • MITI’s Proposal for WTO E-Commerce Initiative, “Towards eQuality: Global E- Commerce Presents Digital Opportunity to Close the Divide Between Developed and Developing Countries (2nd Draft)”, http://wwwmeti.go.jp • Tactful Management Research Journal - MERGER AND ACQUISITION IN E-COMMERCE SECTOR : Vol. 2 | Issue. 8 | May 2014 - ISSN :2319-7943