1. 1
Model of simple building by using
cardboard
❖Introduction :
Architectural scale models are an excellent way for designers to
see a three-dimensional representation and get a physical feel for
how a design project will develop. Building models are the phase
of architectural design that can inform how the architect proceeds
during the creative and building process. An architectural model
is a 3D representation of a proposed building design. With an
architecture model, you can see the potential scale and design of
a construction or interior design project. Architectural models are
so popular that people expect to see them when it comes to large
construction projects. Therefore, if a residential complex does not
have an architectural model, the credibility of the project can be
reduced. It is true that an architectural model comes with an
additional cost, but it is certainly a significant investment, which is
always worth while. People already understand that a big project
requires a 3D architectural model for several reasons, and review
and inspection are just two of them. When a project does not have
an architectural model, people will automatically think that there is
a risk that it will not be well planned and then, they will not be so
convinced to invest in it.
Also, the lack of an architectural model could be interpreted as if
the developers want to cut costs, to save, and this again does not
bring any value and credibility in the minds of those who have to
agree to buy or invest in that project.
In conclusion, an architectural model, no matter how simple,
demonstrates a strong commitment to a project, and this is very
important for people.
2. 2
Architectural models have been found in civilizations dating back as
far as 4600 B.C.E., however they were not likely to have been used
to explore construction and design techniques when Filippo
Brunelleschi designed the Florence Cathedral Dome, he used a model
as a way of more clearly communicating his design to the craftsmen
involved in the construction.
There was a method of allowing verification and control, ensuring that
the structure that was being built had been tested beforehand. It was
much later that the objectification of these models gave them a new
form of beauty.
With the development of modern advanced technologies, current
architectural models can be fabricated in less time and have a
higher level of detail.
In order to cope with the rapid development of construction industry’s
diversification, and to show the clients and the public the features of
design, such as the space layout, structure, surrounding environment,
the illumination and ventilation inside the building, etc.
In advance, how to manufacture an architectural model quickly and
perfectly is becoming an urgent necessity.
Furthermore, after considering the current global environmental issues
and the sustainable development, it is increasingly important to develop
green technologies which including processing model materials and
architectural model making methods. The outcomes and the
applications of architectural models are keeping improving and
innovating. It means that architectural creativity will not stop to use
architectural models widely.
The architectural model helps clients and investors to imagine how
the design looks like in reality by visualizing the 2D drawings or 3D
digital models.
3. 3
Making architectural models is an effective and efficient way to help
the architect and the client to communicate.
Modifications to the design can be made before the building is taking
place to ensure desired results.
➢ Sales and Marketing – Real Estate:-
Once the project is completed, the architectural model can be used as a
sales tool for selling and marketing real estate.It can show the potential
housing purchaser the location of their units and its surroundings.
Natural elements such as afternoon shade can also be viewed through
the displaying of site models to give life to the goal of an exhibition.
It is an excellent way to demonstrate the design of the construction
projects by displaying stunning architectural models.
➢ Public Display and Guidance:-
The architectural model can be served as a sitemap for large complex,
for example, a city or a sitemap for a park to give visitors an idea of
where they are and how to get to the desired locations.In addition, local
citizens can also benefit from model exhibition to get a better
understanding and awareness of the project and how this project will
affect them.
➢ Abstract and Future Architectural Idea:-
Future concept models for the designs which can not actually build by
using today’s technologies may help people to imagine the possibilities
in the future.
4. 4
❖ Resources required:
Sr. No Resource Picture of
Resource
Quantity
1 Cardboard 5 Nos
2 Fevicol 2 Nos
3 Cardpaper 2 Nos
4 Papers having different
colours (to show each
component of model
with different colours)
3 Nos
5 Strikers of different
furniture work
6 Nos
6 Plastic Sheet 1 Nos
7 Water colour 1 Set
8 Feviquick 5 Nos
5. 5
❖Cost Estimate :-
Sr. No Resource Cost Quantity
1 Cardboard 50 5 Nos
2 Fevicol 40 2 Nos
3 Cardpaper 20 2 Nos
4 Papers having different
colours (to show each
component of model with
different colours)
30 3 Nos
5 Strikers of different
furniture work
60 6 Nos
6 Plastic Sheet 10 1 Nos
7 Water colour 30 1 Set
8 Feviquick 20 4 Nos
Total Cost of Model Rs 260
7. 7
❖Conclusion:
In this Microproject we have taken the information about importance
of model in the field of Civil Engineering. We have made the model of
simple building by using cardboard and shown components of building
by using different colours. By making this model project we are able to
identify different components of building & also able to make the
model showing different components. Our model making skills are also
sharpen by making this kind of model.
