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Physics Work-out #2


                                       April 30, 2011


   Jackson’s Classical Electrodynamics 1.12:
   Prove Green’s reciprocation theorem: If Φ is the potential due to a volume-
charge density ρ within a volume V and a surface-charge desntiy σ on the con-
ducting surface S (∂V ) bounding the surface V , while Φ is the potential due to
another charge distribution ρ and σ , then

                    ρΦ   3
                             +         σΦ     =       ρΦ   3
                                                               +        σΦ
                V                 ∂V              V                ∂V


   Sakurai’s Modern Quantum Mechanics 2.29:
   Define the partition function as

                             Z=          3
                                             K(   ;    0)|β=   /


   Show that the ground-state energy is obtained by taking

                                        1 ∂Z
                                   −         (β → ∞)
                                        Z ∂β
   Illustrate this for a particle in a one-dimensional box.

   Goldstein’s Classical Mechanics 2.4:
   Show that the geodesics of a spherical surface are great circles, i.e., circles
whose centers lie at the center of the sphere.




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Work Out 2

  • 1. Physics Work-out #2 April 30, 2011 Jackson’s Classical Electrodynamics 1.12: Prove Green’s reciprocation theorem: If Φ is the potential due to a volume- charge density ρ within a volume V and a surface-charge desntiy σ on the con- ducting surface S (∂V ) bounding the surface V , while Φ is the potential due to another charge distribution ρ and σ , then ρΦ 3 + σΦ = ρΦ 3 + σΦ V ∂V V ∂V Sakurai’s Modern Quantum Mechanics 2.29: Define the partition function as Z= 3 K( ; 0)|β= / Show that the ground-state energy is obtained by taking 1 ∂Z − (β → ∞) Z ∂β Illustrate this for a particle in a one-dimensional box. Goldstein’s Classical Mechanics 2.4: Show that the geodesics of a spherical surface are great circles, i.e., circles whose centers lie at the center of the sphere. 1