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By Pedro Octavio Tlaseca
Cuellar
Definition
People who can manage their own learning
Ability to set goals
Perception of needs
Have knowledge of individual learning styles
Monitor the learning process
Carry out self-evaluation
Characteristics of autonomous
learners
Willing and have the capacity to control or
supervise learning
Knowing their own learning style and
strategies
Motivated to learn
Good guessers
Choosing materials, methods and tasks
Selecting the criteria for evaluation
Taking an active approach to the task
Making and rejecting hypotheses
Paying attention to both, form and content
Willing to take risks
Exercising choice and purpose in
organizing and carrying out the chosen task
So, what do I need to succeed as an
autonomous learner?
Involve myself in a non-stop quest for good
learning activities.
Identify individual goals but pursue them
until reached
Keep a written record of my learning
Engage in regular evaluation of my
progress as individual learner and as a
class
References
Council of Europe, 2000/2004: European Language Portfolio (ELP): Principles and
Guidelines. With added explanatory notes. Strasbourg: Council of Europe.
(DGIV/EDU/LANG (2000) 33 rev.1)
Council of Europe, 2001: Common European Framework of Reference for Languages:
Learning, teaching, assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Deci, E. (with R. Flaste), 1995: Why we do what we do: understanding self-motivation.
New York: Penguin.
Holec, H., 1981: Autonomy and foreign language learning. Oxford: Pergamon. (First
published 1979, Strasbourg: Council of Europe)
Breen, M.P.,& Mann, S.J. (1997) Shooting arrows at the sun: perspectives on a pedagogy for
autonomy in Benson, P., & Voller, P. (ed) Autonomy & Independence in Language
Learning. Harlow: Addison Wesley Longman Ltd, 132-149.
Cohen, A. D. (1998) Strategies in Learning and Using a Second Language. New York:
Longman.
Dam, L. (1990) Learner Autonomy in practice: An experiment in learning and teaching. In
Gathercole, I (ed) Autonomy in Language Learning London: CILT, 16-37.
Dam, L. (2000) Evaluating autonomous learning. In Sinclair, B., McGrath, I., & Lamb, T.
Learner Autonomy, Teacher Autonomy. Future directions. Harlow: Pearson Education
Limited, 48-59.
Dörnyei, Z (2001) Teaching and Researching Motivation. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited.
Ellis, G. & Sinclair, B. (1989) Learning to Learn English: A Course in Learner Training.
Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Gass, S.M., Svetics, I., & Lemelin, S. (2003) Differential effects of attention. Language
Learning, 53 (3), 497-545.

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Why i feel i can be an autonomous

  • 1. By Pedro Octavio Tlaseca Cuellar
  • 2. Definition People who can manage their own learning Ability to set goals Perception of needs Have knowledge of individual learning styles Monitor the learning process Carry out self-evaluation
  • 3. Characteristics of autonomous learners Willing and have the capacity to control or supervise learning Knowing their own learning style and strategies Motivated to learn Good guessers Choosing materials, methods and tasks
  • 4. Selecting the criteria for evaluation Taking an active approach to the task Making and rejecting hypotheses Paying attention to both, form and content Willing to take risks Exercising choice and purpose in organizing and carrying out the chosen task
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. So, what do I need to succeed as an autonomous learner? Involve myself in a non-stop quest for good learning activities. Identify individual goals but pursue them until reached Keep a written record of my learning Engage in regular evaluation of my progress as individual learner and as a class
  • 9.
  • 10. References Council of Europe, 2000/2004: European Language Portfolio (ELP): Principles and Guidelines. With added explanatory notes. Strasbourg: Council of Europe. (DGIV/EDU/LANG (2000) 33 rev.1) Council of Europe, 2001: Common European Framework of Reference for Languages: Learning, teaching, assessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Deci, E. (with R. Flaste), 1995: Why we do what we do: understanding self-motivation. New York: Penguin. Holec, H., 1981: Autonomy and foreign language learning. Oxford: Pergamon. (First published 1979, Strasbourg: Council of Europe)
  • 11. Breen, M.P.,& Mann, S.J. (1997) Shooting arrows at the sun: perspectives on a pedagogy for autonomy in Benson, P., & Voller, P. (ed) Autonomy & Independence in Language Learning. Harlow: Addison Wesley Longman Ltd, 132-149. Cohen, A. D. (1998) Strategies in Learning and Using a Second Language. New York: Longman. Dam, L. (1990) Learner Autonomy in practice: An experiment in learning and teaching. In Gathercole, I (ed) Autonomy in Language Learning London: CILT, 16-37. Dam, L. (2000) Evaluating autonomous learning. In Sinclair, B., McGrath, I., & Lamb, T. Learner Autonomy, Teacher Autonomy. Future directions. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited, 48-59. Dörnyei, Z (2001) Teaching and Researching Motivation. Harlow: Pearson Education Limited. Ellis, G. & Sinclair, B. (1989) Learning to Learn English: A Course in Learner Training. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Gass, S.M., Svetics, I., & Lemelin, S. (2003) Differential effects of attention. Language Learning, 53 (3), 497-545.