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Judaism
Judaism is among one of the oldest religions in the world. The history of Judaism spans more than 4000 years. Today, there are 14 million Jews living
across the world– accounting for only 0.2% of the world's population. 6 million Jews are living in Israel. Moreover, after Christianity, Judaism is the
largest religious affiliation in the United States. Additionally,Judaism is a monotheistic religion– they believe in one God.
History of Judaism
In 2000 BCE There lived a man named Abraham who sought a truer God. Despite the predominance of polytheistic religions in the world, Abraham
preached and advocated for the belief in one true God. God seeing the pureness in his heart, spoke to Abraham, telling him to leave his home in
Mesopotamia and...show more content...
It is the last words spoken by a Jew before deathThe Hebrew word SHEMA means hear or listen
Reflection The Shema serves as a declaration of faith and a pledge of allegiance to God It is a prayer of praise to God The Shema reminds Jews that:
There is only one GodGod is good and loves them and they should love Him God's rules apply to every part of a person's life Children should be taught
about Torah
Connection The Shema is very similar to the Christian prayer, "Our Father" Both serve as a declaration of faith and detail the ways in which one
should conduct their lives in accordance with God
Both are often recited when you wake up in the morning and when you fall asleep
Additionally, the Shema is the last prayer spoken before death and the Our Father is delivered by a Priest as part of the last rite ceremony
In living by the Shema, Jews are called to devote their entire selves to God, to live each day striving to better the world, and to live out God's will
As Christians we are called to do the same in our everyday
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History of Judaism Essay
Judaism is one of the most ancient religions in the world. Abraham, his descendants, and Moses are believed to have been the founders. According
to Jewish beliefs until Abraham man worshiped many Gods. The story begins with Abraham and his wife Sarah trying to conceive a child. When
Abraham was 99 and Sarah 90 God came to Abraham and told him they would have a son. After the child was born God again came to Abraham
and tested his beliefs by asking him to sacrifice his only son Isaac. Isaac willingly went with Abraham to be sacrificed. Before Abraham could
sacrifice Isaac God sent an angel down to stop him. As a reward for his faith God made a covenant with Abraham that he and his descendants would be
protected as long as they continued to...show more content...
One day while Moses was out with his flock God came to him in the form of a burning bush. God told Moses that he would be the one to free the
Israelites from Pharaoh. Moses went back to Egypt and asked Pharaoh to free the Israelites which he did not do. He went back several times
continuing to ask for their release finally God struck Egypt with ten plagues. After this Pharaoh lets the Israelites go and Moses then leads them out of
Egypt and onto the promise land as promised by God. During the journey to the promise land God came to Moses on top of Mount Sinai and gave him
the Ten Commandments. These commandments are what form what we today know as the Torah.
The Torah which means to teach consists of 613 commandments. It is the belief inJudaism that since they follow the 613 commandments they are
Gods chosen people. In Judaism they only go by the Old Testament not the New Testament as Christians do. They have the Torah which is often refers
to the five books of Moses– Genesis/Bereshith, Exodus/Shemot, Leviticus/Vayikra, Numbers/Bamidbar, Deuteronomy– Devarim. It can also refer to
the Jewish bible in its entirety which is broken into three parts. The first as stated above is called the Torah then they have the Nevi'im which is the
book of Prophets. The Nevi'im consists of the followings books–Yehoshua/Joshua, Shoftim/Judges, Shmuel/I &II Samuel, Melakhim/I & II
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Essay On Judaism
In order for the humans in early history to create a successful civilization, they needed a few main key components. First, these people needed a good
food source so they can sustain a growing population in their community. Next, they needed a strong army to survive wars between other civilizations
and each other. Finally, they needed a powerful leader to create laws for the civilians. The Hebrews, a civilization in Canaan, did not have all of these
key factors. Although, they were still famous for their religion, Judaism. Judaism was unique compared to other religions in the region because it
focused on morality, gave the freedom to choose, and it was monotheistic.
All of the empires near the Hebrews were very warlike people. They had strong armies, weapons such as iron weapons and horse–drawn chariots, and
some of these empires were very conquerors, such as Persia. The Hebrews were not warlike people. Instead, they were a very...show more content...
Monotheism is a religion that believes in one God. The Hebrews were the only civilization in their area that were monotheistic. Most of the other
civilizations in the area, such as the Persians, Babylonians, and Egyptians, were polytheistic, which is the belief in many gods. Instead of having one
god for the universe, these polytheistic religions had gods of nature for different parts of nature. For example, in ancient Egypt, the god Osiris was the
god of the Nile river. These civilizations near the Hebrew civilization had hundred or thousands of gods they all believed in, or only city–states in the
area believed in. Because of these other civilizations' beliefs, they did not like the Hebrew's monotheistic religion. They got conquered by civilizations
near them such as the Assyrians and later on, the Babylonians. Since the Hebrews were the only civilization that weren't war–like, they got conquered
easily by these civilizations. Although, the Hebrew's monotheism is what made them
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Judaism Essay example
Judaism is one of the oldest religions in the world. Jewish people have suffered persecution through the holocaust, they were left with nothing. No
leader or land to call their own as everything was taken from them.
The history of the Jewish faith begins with the Hebrew bible or the Tanankh which has been referred to as the old testament by Christians (Fisher,
2005). The history begins with Moses who led the people according to gods commandments. This includes new teachings and a book called the
Talmund. The Jewish people believe that if they obey God's commands in turn God will deliver on promises he had made to them. TheTorah is a set of
rules that was given to the Jewish people by Moses. It contains rules for living a moral...show more content...
After King Saul died, David was appointed king. The temple built by King Solomon who also held the Ark of the Covenant. This was where
sacrifices were made to God. After the first temple was built the Jewish people were sent to Babylon and after their return 50 years later, a second
temple was built. This second temple was where the Torah was established. After a war with the Romans in 132–135 CE the Jewish temple was
destroyed and Jewish people were forbidden to practice their faith (Fisher, 2005). Judea was renamed Palestine and the Jewish people no longer had a
home.
The nation of Israel was originally a nation of nomadic people who were isolated and oppressed. After the horrific events of the Holocaust some
Jewish people made homes in Israel. The people who made their homes came to be known as Israelites. They were given this name because the
nation was named after Israel who was originally known as Jacob (Fisher, 2005). The nation of Israel has always been in a state of disorder and
confusion, and in 1947 the United Nations gave Israel to the Jewish people who declared it an independent state in 1948. Israel's Arabic neighbors did
not support this decision and war followed. Battles are still being fought today. Tension also exists within the Jewish community in Israel. There have
been many Jewish people who have settled in Israel. These settlers have diverse backgrounds. Some are orthodox and some are not which can bring
tension. Even
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Beliefs Of Jewish Religion Essay
Judaism
Beliefs:
Judaism is a monotheistic faith; therefore, Jewish people believe in one god(Mendes–Flohr 423). According to Mendes–Flohr there are thirteen
principles of the Jewish faith. They include:
1. Belief in the existence of God 2. Belief in God's unity 3. Belief in God's incorporeality 4. Belief in God's eternity 5. Belief that God alone is to be
worshiped 6. Belief in prophecy 7. Belief that Moses was the greatest of the prophets 8. Belief that the Torah was given by God to Moses 9. Belief
that the Torah is unchangeable 10. Belief that God knows the thoughts and deeds of each human being 11. Belief that God rewards and punishes 12.
Belief in the coming of the Messiah 13. Belief in the resurrection of the dead.(431)
There are also many laws that are associated with the Jewish faith. In the article "Judaism" it states some of the religion's laws. Some of these laws
require followers of Judaism to maintain a certain diet, mandate days of rest, and perform pilgrimage and sacrifice(par. 16).
91553 2
Tracey Rich declared to maintain a certain diet Jewish people must only eat only foods that abide by the Kosher law. These are general Kosher rules
for food: Certain animals...show more content...
The Hebrew bible is divided into three parts. The three parts are the Torah, the Prophets, and the Writings. The Torah holds the five books of Moses.
The Torah is known to be the direct word of God; whereas, the Prophets were men that spoke in their own voices directed by God. The Writings were
explanation of other sacred texts(Mendes–Flohr 432). In the article "Judaism" it declares Judaism has different cycles of holy days, one in the spring
and another in the new year. In the spring, Passover occurs. Passover celebrates the Exodus, or when the children of Israel achieved freedom from the
slavery in Egypt. The other cycle begins with Rosh Hashanah, the new year. Rosh Hashanah commences a ten day period where
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Judaism And Judaism
People of the Judaism, Christianity, and Islamic faith are participants of a few of the most popular religions in the world today. Since we live in a
diverse place every aspect of our lives, even our beliefs, are different. The Jewish, Catholics, and Muslims have differences in everything. From their
religion's origin and holy book, to their beliefs and ways of worship. But they also have similarities, where you can figure that they aren't so different
after all, and maybe they are just many opinions on the same thing. Judaism began with Abraham, around 4,000 years ago in Israel, Jerusalem.
Followers of this religion understand that God made a covenant with Abraham, where future generations would be God's chosen people. Moses, a
descendant of Abraham, was Judaism's most important prophet. It is believed that their God, gave Moses the Torah, one of three parts of the
TeNaKh. The TeNaKh is the Jewish holy book, consisting of three parts, the Torah, Nevi'im, and the Ketuvim. In the Torah there are ancient Hebrew
stories and 613 commandments, God's laws. The history of the prophets is in the Nevi'im, and the Ketuvim contains writings and psalms. The goal of
Judaism is to live a good life according to the laws of the Torah and pass on the Jewish traditions. A synagogue is the Jewish holy building where the
rabbi leads the congregation. Orthodox, Conservative, and Reformed are the three sects of Judaism. Abraham was the start of Christianity, around 4,000
years ago in Israel,
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Worldview Analysis (Judaism) Essay example
Judaic Worldview Analysis
APOL 500, Week 6
Student Name
Professor Robinson
03/05/2012
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................3
BASIC SUMMARY...........................................................................................3
FLAWS OF THE BELIEF SYSTEM.......................................................................4
PROPOSED EVANGELISTIC PLAN.....................................................................6
CONCLUSION................................................................................................7
BIBLIOGRAPHY.............................................................................................8
INTRODUCTION
Judaism is the religion and culture of the Jewish people. The word "Judaism" derives from the Greek Ioudaismos, a term first used in the
Intertestamental Period by Greek–speaking Jews to distinguish their religion from Hellenism. The unifying principles of Judaism are an identity by
covenant with God as His "chosen...show more content...
Christians affirm belief in both the Old and New Testaments of the Bible. This is important because the New Testament presents Jesus as the incarnate
Son of God which died and was resurrected for the sins of the world. Christians who examine the Jewish views of Scripture must [also] question the
equal authority assigned to God's written law and the interpretations and commentaries later added by rabbis. This has resulted in a constantly shifting
body of teachings that are based on human traditions. 2 Peter 1:20–21 debunks this Jewish reasoning when it declares: "Knowing this first, that no
prophecy of the Scripture is of any private interpretation. For the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of God spake as
they were moved by the Holy Ghost."
The most fatal flaw of Judaism is that it universally rejects the New Testament's declaration that Jesus is the Messiah of Israel, much less the Son of
God. As a matter of fact, Judaism denounces the Trinity (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit). The Jewish people are still awaiting the Messiah. The Jewish
people believe the Messiah will be God's anointed human representative. They do not believe that Messiah will be a God–man. This Jewish teaching is
in direct opposition to John 3:16–17 (KJV): "For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should
not perish, but have everlasting life. For God sent not His Son into the world to
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Essay On Jewish Religion
Religion is a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature and purpose of the universe, usually involving devotional and ritual observances and often
containing a moral code. Jewish people had a set of beliefs before Exodus. This is shown through the creation belief (which shows the establishment of
the fundamentals of Judaism), the story of Adam and Eve (which is the beginning of a moral code) and through many covenants between God and
people who later become important people in Judaism.
In Genesis it is stated that God created the universe. "In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth." According to Genesis: the first day
God created night and day, second day heaven, third day earth and sea,fourth day the season,sun and moon fifth day fish and birds, sixth day
livestock, insects,"Beasts of the world" and on the seventh day he rested. "God formed the man of dust from the ground and breathed into his nostrils
the breath of life, and the man became a living creature." This shows the belief of God rather than a developed set of belief (the commandments) in
the first book of the bible (Genesis),...show more content...
God made Adam and then Eve (out of Adam's rib) and placed them in the garden of Eden to look after it. God told them " You may surely eat of
every tree of the garden, but the tree of knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die." Eve was
convinced by a snake in the garden to eat the fruit from the tree of knowledge to become like God and Eve then convinced Adam to eat the fruit.
God found out and punished them. The snake lost his feet, Eve (and descendants) gets childbirth pain and to be controlled by her husband and Adam
has to work for his food. In addition Adam and Eve get kicked out of the Garden of Eden. This shows that God can do wondrous things if you obey
him, if you do not obey him he
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Judaism Term Paper
Key Term and Why I am interested in it
I am thrilled and delighted to conduct research on the subject of Judaism because "it is one of the oldest monotheistic religions" (p.18). As a Liberty
University Student and Christian, I have the academic and personal curiosity to be diverse in different languages and have an understanding of how it
was derived and why. Being a professional in the Department of Defense, I have co–workers that practice Judaism and I want to be able to understand
the similarities and differences between Judaism and Christianity. Being one of the oldest monotheistic religions in history means that Judaism was
being practiced about 3500 years ago. This alone is exhilarating enough for me to research on its origins.
Explanation of the Key Term
According to the Cross–Border Commerce textbook Judaism, is "a monotheistic religion which believes that the world was created by a single,
all–knowing divinity, and that God, designed all things within that world to have meaning and purpose as part of a divine order" (pg.44).
The most important distinction between Christianity and Judaism is Jesus Christ. As Christian, we believe that Jesus Christ is the one who fulfilled
the Old Testament prophecies of a coming Messiah (Isaiah 7:14; 9:6–7; Micah 5:2). Individuals, who practice Judaism, believe that Jesus was simply a
good teacher and...show more content...
It occurred after the death of his wife of 32 years due to a battle with cancer. Mr. Honig was and is currently still a Jew, and he accounts how his
neighbor, Jack asked to talk with him about accepting Jesus Christ as his Lord and Savior. During the conversation, Mr. Honig asked Jack whether
or not he believed that Hitler would be in heaven if he repented and asked God for forgiveness prior to his death. Yes, Jack answered; this angered Mr.
Honig and he abruptly asked Jack to leave his house out of
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Judaism Research Paper
Judaism
What is Judaism? Who are Jews? Judaism is considered one of the oldest and most popular monotheistic religions today. Judaism's followers are called
Jews and they have been through many tough challenges and trials but are still able to proudly identify themselves as Jews. Jewish beliefs, customs,
history, holidays, symbols, and the holocaust are just a few of the things that make Jews who they are.
Jews have many of their own beliefs that make them unique from our society. They have their own image of who God is. They have faith that there
is only one God. They believe he is all powerful and is above all earthly things. They understand that God does not have his own body and that he has
always existed and will always exist. Jews have...show more content...
The Star of David being the most popular. It is most commonly known as the Jewish symbol today. The Chai symbol is simply the Hebrew word
for living and is often found on jewelry along with the Hamesh Hand. The Menorah is also a main symbol of Judaism. It is one of the oldest
symbols and is the symbol for Hanukkah. Probably the most difficult time for Jews was the Holocaust. The Nazis attempted to wipe out the Jews
completely. They managed to murder over 6 million Jews in the Holocaust and of those 6 million, 1.5 million were children. The Jews were almost
powerless and there was little resistance from them. World War II started in 1939. Hitler was attempting to achieve world domination. He targeted
the Jews because he hated them and blamed them for all of his problems. However, the Holocaust was kept very secret. The Nazis were very
ingenious and were able to keep the world from knowing anything. Judaism has great significance in our religions and history today. It's interesting
how each little thing can have such an important role in a whole religion. In conclusion, Jewish beliefs, customs, holidays, symbols, history, and the
holocaust all play a crucial role in making Jews who they are
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The Role of Women in Judaism Essay
The Role of Women in Judaism
Some say that the role of women in Judaism has been misrepresented and misunderstood. Today when people think of women's role in Judaism, they
think of them as being of very low importance. Yet, threw the Halakha (Jewish laws) we are able to see how significant the role of women is inJudaism.
There are many Jewish feminist leaders in today's society. This is because throughout the years of education and study of Judaism, the women
learned that everyone must be respected. Within Judaism the women are considered to be on a separate level. They are on the world for one reason,
and the men for another. Yet, within the religion they are considered as equals. In Judaism, God is not viewed as a male or female....show more content...
They can do so privately without having to attend a public service. Most observant Jewish women usually attend the synagogue on Sabbaths and
festival. Yet, their attendance is not a religious requirement. Therefore they may be regarded and less privileged then the males. Written in the Jewish
scripts, it is understood that the men and women are not allowed to be together during prayer. In Orthodox Judaism, the men and women are usually
in separate sections of the synagogue, and is often separated by a curtain, or in some cases even a wall. To the Jewish men, this is not a sexist act. It is
solely done, so that the men would not be distracted by the women's beauty. For some this may seem chauvinistic, and unfair. But, as Judaism evolved,
other segregations were formed. Within many of these new forms of Judaism, the Conservative and Reform Judaism was created. Both these forms of
Judaism see women's role as being very different then the Orthodox view. However, the basic gender differentiation of traditional laws has created
serious tensions in many sections of the Orthodox community. The Reform movement was created in the eighteenth–century Germany as an attempt to
modernize the religion. Within this new form of Judaism, they have adapted many ideas from Christianity. The rabbi, or maybe even priest, can be
male or female. This allows all females to be counted in all the rituals and prayers. They have introduced alternative
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How To Write An Essay About Jewish Culture
Jews have a long history in a world which is being considered one of the ancient holy religions in the world. Jewish history throughout the history of
the world, the Jewish people have been persecuted and oppressed because of their religious beliefs and faith. Jews have suffered from years of
intolerance because people have not understood what the Jewish religion really means. For example, In Medieval times, the Jews faced blood libels and
crusades. In modern Europe, Jews faced with the Holocaust. People do not understand where and why the Jewish religion began, nor the customs of
Jews. For one to understand the great hardships, triumphs, and history of the Jewish people one must open–mindedly peruse a greater knowledge of
the Jewish people...show more content...
Preserving Shabbat is one of the foundations of Jewish faith, the expression of liberty given to the Chosen People thanks to the Exodus from Egypt, as
well as the expression of their devotion to the Creator. "Throughout the 40 years that our ancestors wandered in the desert, nourishing manna would
rain down from heaven, except on Shabbat. But no one went hungry–extra
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The History of Judaism Essay
History of Judaism
a. Israel
Basic Judaism is Israel's existence and calls as well as membership by birth , although the door is open also for proselytes . There is no evidence
that Judaism understands the OT teachings about the existence of ' the rest ' . Motto that ' All Israel will inherit the world who will come ' is
generally accepted . Only apostasy ( a term which means not steady ) is usually considered to be the only barrier to enjoy it .
In this environment everyone is a brother Israelite . Despite differences in social levels that are prevalent in society was never denied, in the presence
of God depends on one's level of knowledge of the Torah and fulfillment. So in the services in the synagogue leader qualification is piety ,...show more
content...
' olam ha – Zeh ( ' world ' ) expressly distinguished from the ' olam ha – ba ' ( ' the world who will come ' ) . The last one is always seen ( except
members who diaspora in western bg because more Hellenistic ) associated with this earth . Both of them – ' this world ' and ' the world who will come
' – linked by the ' Age Messiah ' who is always seen as a period that is limited . c . Torah
Presumably Pharisees are in the middle position between the class of Sadducees who rejected the authority of the Books of the Prophet ( although not
reject its value ) , with a very distinguished group of Qumran Testament Scriptures respecting the authority of the Prophet , the Prophet books of origin
was in the hands of the interpreter who interprets worthy .
The Pharisees looked at the books of the Prophet as a review which is inspired by God of the Torah, the Pentateuch , which for them is a statement
that God's will is perfect and final . The main reason they reject Christ , and why they demanded a sign of Christ , because He is relying on the
authority of his existing , not existing in Moses .
The rabbi upholds role and value of the law , so it is believed the disclosure and justification of the existence of Israel . It was only later , after Judaism
for a church that increasingly prevail , given the position of cosmic law and recognition of its existence before the creation of the world , so the role
of the
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Judaism, Judaism And The Origin Of Judaism
Judaism Judaism originated a very long time ago, it is a part of the Bronze Age Polytheistic Ancient Semitic religions. The Jewish calendar goes back
more than 5000 years, most scholars date the beginning of the religion of the Israelites to the known founder, Abraham, whose life is generally dated
around 2000 to 1800 B.C.E. Abraham came to believe that the universe was the works of a single creator, and taught this to other believers. Therefore,
Judaism is the first recorded religion to advocate monotheism, meaning there is only one God. Both Christianity and Islam found some of their roots in
Judaism, about 2,000 years after Abraham, Jesus was born into Judaism. Then after Jesus, Muhammad could trace his ancestry back to Abraham.
Judaism has three essential parts the written Torah, the recognition ofIsrael, which are the descendants of Abraham, as uniquely holy people chosen
by God, and also it is a requirement that Israel lives in accordance with God's laws as it's said in the Torah. Judaism is an ethnic religion, this means
that it appeals mainly to one group of people living in one place. Roughly two–fifths of the world's 14 million Jews live in the United States and the
other two–fifths live in Israel. The way Judaism is distributed is different than other ethnic religions because it is practiced in countries other then its
place of origin. Around 70 A.D. the Romans forced the Jews to disperse all over the world, an action known as diaspora. Some other
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Judaism And Judaism
Judaism is one of the world's oldest religions that is still actively practiced to this day. Yet Judaism comprises of not only a religion, but also a way
of life with several comprehensive laws to follow. The major aspects of which these laws are based on are the Written Torah and Oral Torah. The Oral
Torah, also known as the Oral Law, explains how to interpret and apply the Written Torah. These once unwritten laws have been passed down
throughout multiple generations. From the beginnings of the Oral Torah, to its development throughout history and contribution to Jewish tradition
today, the Oral Torah is very significant in understanding howJudaism has grown throughout history.
Thousands of years ago, Moses received many laws from God that he did not write down. These laws were passed down solely through oral tradition
until around the 2nd century C.E., when Rabbi Judah the Prince, wrote down the Oral Law ("Judaism: The Oral Law – Talmud & Mishna."). These laws
were preferably not to be written down, as rabbis believed that teachers provided a more compelling way to convey Jewish tradition. Additionally,
their rich and extensive oral tradition unifies and distinguishes Jews as being God's chosen people. "Then the Lord said to Moses, 'Write down these
words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel'" (New International Version, Exodus 34:27). However,
with the decline of knowledgeable Jews in times of persecution, Rabbi Judah
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How Has Jewish Religion Changed Over Time
Hebrew religion began to give rise to Judaism after the destruction of the temple and the exile of Judah in 586 BC. The term "Jew," in its biblical use,
is almost exclusively postexilic. The Jewish religion of the biblical period evolved through such historical stages as the intertestamental, rabbinic, and
medieval to the modern period of the nineteenth century with Orthodox, Conservative, and Reform Judaism.
Along the way Jewish religion took on new teachings and practices. But with the lengthy development of Judaism and its many changes it is incorrect
to posit, as some have done, that Jewish history produced two separate religions: an OT religion of Israel and the postexilic religion of Judaism.
Despite the shifting phases of its...show more content...
Gradually many Jews came to believe that here lay the only real proof of who was a true Jew: vigorous, unflinching obedience to the teachings of Torah.
Scribes became the priestly interpreters of the Torah, setting forth their own authoritative teachings. By the second century BC the Pharisees taught that
the oral law carried the same authority as the law of Moses. Later Jesus denied that the traditions of men were equal in authority to the written law
(Mark 7:1 – 23); in addition, Paul denied that man could be justified before God by perfect obedience to that law (Gal. 3).
The destruction of the temple in 70 AD and the scattering of thousands of Jews from the land brought a sudden demise to the priesthood. Johanan ben
Zakkai, a Pharisee, was soon permitted by the Romans to open an academy at Jabneh. He took it upon himself to install rabbis as the keepers and
legislators of Torah. By word of mouth the rabbis passed their teachings from generation to generation until the oral law (Mishnah) was written down
about 200 AD, Rabbi Judah ha – Nasi its chief editor. By 500 AD theTalmud was completed with the issuing of the Gemara, a rabbinical commentary
on the Mishnah. The Talmud contains more than 6,000 folio pages and references to more than 2,000 scholar– teachers. It became the basic document
of rabbinic Judaism, and still holds a major place in shaping
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Judaism : Judaism And Judaism
Judaism is practiced by almost half of the country and is one of the oldest and biggest monistic religions. The laws they follow come from the
Torah which comes straight from the Hebrew bible. This paper will consist of Jewish traditions regarding food preferences and avoidances, death
/dying, communication, and grieving. Jews understanding is those God is able to alleviate pain and completely cure it. Rebbetzins are always
the first to be called for consent to have any medical attention, and if it is agreed upon then depending on the gender, the rabbi will deal with the
male and the Rabbitzin will deal with the female. They are believed to rank next to God. Fridays on to Saturday are known as the holy days,
Friday at sundown it starts and at sunset on Sundays it ends. If anyone becomes sick during Shabbat they must be left alone until Sunday after the
holy days because in their religion these days are for God's work and you would be getting in the way and going against his word if you were to do
so. After the holy days are over any death or illness are now dealt with and or told to the families of the person The next topic is about communication
and strategies and techniques that are used as well as avoided. Handshaking, a common kind gesture that is universal is accepted in the Jewish
community, however it if this handshake is between the opposite sexes it is frowned upon, but with men, handshaking is acceptable along with a kiss
on both sides of
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Judaism, Christianity, And Islam Essay
Edwin Bridges
Professor
Humanities
7 July 2015
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam The religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have some significant similarities, but also many differences. These
religions are founded on the same basic religious beliefs; however with each large similarity, there are major differences in how that belief is made up
and practiced. Each of these religions has a Holy Book that is, 'the word of God,' and that the followers use as a guide to live by. Judaism has the
Hebrew Tanakh which consists of the Torah (Hebrew 'Law'), Nevi'im ('Prophets), and Ketuvim ('Writings').Christianity has the Bible which was given
by God to man. Finally, Islam has the Qur'an or Koran which was revealed to Mohammed over a period of about 20 years. Followers of this
religion also believe that the words were given by Allah to mankind (Comparison Table between Christianity, Islam and Judaism, 2014). The largest
similarity between these three religions is that they are all monotheistic. However, their ideas on the one God, all differ quite a bit. In Judaism the
One God is known as Yahweh or Jehovah who cannot be made up of parts. The first verse of a prayer that serves as the centerpiece of the morning
and evening Jewish prayer services encapsulates the monotheistic essence of Judaism. According to the Torah, "Hear, [O] Israel: the Lord our God,
the Lord is one." (Deuteronomy 6:4). Sometimes translated to say "The Lord is our God, the Lord alone." In
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Essay about Judaism
Judaism
Darlene Branconier
REL/134
July 31st, 2012
David Gainey
Judaism
Judaism is among the oldest of the world's major living religious cultures of the Jewish. Rich in culture and history Judaism is the first of three
(including Christianity and Islam) monotheistic religions; teaching in the belief in one God. There is a cultural and religious spirit that contributes to
the characterization of the Jewish people and the Jewish lifestyle. Influenced by Jewish history, the Jewish festival of Purim is celebration of deliverance
from Haman's plot to massacre the Jewish people and is observed differently within the contemporary branches of Judaism.
The historic origin of Purim was established approximately 2,300 years ago. Based in...show more content...
Purim begins at sundown the evening before the day of the holiday and ends at sundown the evening of. The secular dates for 2012 are March seventh
through eight and 2013 is February 23–24. Religious practices and celebration include a variety of activities. They are to observe these as days of
feasting and gladness, and for sending delicacies to one another and giving gifts to the poor (Esther 9:22 King James Version). Although not a
Biblically ordained Holy day, a religious ceremony ordained to commemorate Purim on the eve of Adar 14th is for a reading of the Book of Esther
(the "Megillah") to take place in synagogue. It is during this time during the service that when the name, Hamman is mentioned the customary
practice to blot out his name by yelling, stomping feet, and spinning a noise maker called a Gragger (sound of Gragger). At times, in respect to the
children, the Book of Esther will be sung. Also at the close of the evening of the 14th it is customary to have one celebratory meal (Seudat Purim)
and the consuming of alcoholic beverages is encouraged more than usual until no one can decipher "Cursed be Haman" from "Blessed be Mordecai,"
(Judaism 101, 2012). Also customary to the celebration of Purim is a mini–fast (Adar 13th) to honor Esther's three days of fasting, the giving of food
and gifts, special pastries made and shared masquerades, and carnival like celebrations. All branches of Judaism
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Judaism

  • 1. Judaism Judaism is among one of the oldest religions in the world. The history of Judaism spans more than 4000 years. Today, there are 14 million Jews living across the world– accounting for only 0.2% of the world's population. 6 million Jews are living in Israel. Moreover, after Christianity, Judaism is the largest religious affiliation in the United States. Additionally,Judaism is a monotheistic religion– they believe in one God. History of Judaism In 2000 BCE There lived a man named Abraham who sought a truer God. Despite the predominance of polytheistic religions in the world, Abraham preached and advocated for the belief in one true God. God seeing the pureness in his heart, spoke to Abraham, telling him to leave his home in Mesopotamia and...show more content... It is the last words spoken by a Jew before deathThe Hebrew word SHEMA means hear or listen Reflection The Shema serves as a declaration of faith and a pledge of allegiance to God It is a prayer of praise to God The Shema reminds Jews that: There is only one GodGod is good and loves them and they should love Him God's rules apply to every part of a person's life Children should be taught about Torah Connection The Shema is very similar to the Christian prayer, "Our Father" Both serve as a declaration of faith and detail the ways in which one should conduct their lives in accordance with God Both are often recited when you wake up in the morning and when you fall asleep Additionally, the Shema is the last prayer spoken before death and the Our Father is delivered by a Priest as part of the last rite ceremony In living by the Shema, Jews are called to devote their entire selves to God, to live each day striving to better the world, and to live out God's will As Christians we are called to do the same in our everyday Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. History of Judaism Essay Judaism is one of the most ancient religions in the world. Abraham, his descendants, and Moses are believed to have been the founders. According to Jewish beliefs until Abraham man worshiped many Gods. The story begins with Abraham and his wife Sarah trying to conceive a child. When Abraham was 99 and Sarah 90 God came to Abraham and told him they would have a son. After the child was born God again came to Abraham and tested his beliefs by asking him to sacrifice his only son Isaac. Isaac willingly went with Abraham to be sacrificed. Before Abraham could sacrifice Isaac God sent an angel down to stop him. As a reward for his faith God made a covenant with Abraham that he and his descendants would be protected as long as they continued to...show more content... One day while Moses was out with his flock God came to him in the form of a burning bush. God told Moses that he would be the one to free the Israelites from Pharaoh. Moses went back to Egypt and asked Pharaoh to free the Israelites which he did not do. He went back several times continuing to ask for their release finally God struck Egypt with ten plagues. After this Pharaoh lets the Israelites go and Moses then leads them out of Egypt and onto the promise land as promised by God. During the journey to the promise land God came to Moses on top of Mount Sinai and gave him the Ten Commandments. These commandments are what form what we today know as the Torah. The Torah which means to teach consists of 613 commandments. It is the belief inJudaism that since they follow the 613 commandments they are Gods chosen people. In Judaism they only go by the Old Testament not the New Testament as Christians do. They have the Torah which is often refers to the five books of Moses– Genesis/Bereshith, Exodus/Shemot, Leviticus/Vayikra, Numbers/Bamidbar, Deuteronomy– Devarim. It can also refer to the Jewish bible in its entirety which is broken into three parts. The first as stated above is called the Torah then they have the Nevi'im which is the book of Prophets. The Nevi'im consists of the followings books–Yehoshua/Joshua, Shoftim/Judges, Shmuel/I &II Samuel, Melakhim/I & II Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Essay On Judaism In order for the humans in early history to create a successful civilization, they needed a few main key components. First, these people needed a good food source so they can sustain a growing population in their community. Next, they needed a strong army to survive wars between other civilizations and each other. Finally, they needed a powerful leader to create laws for the civilians. The Hebrews, a civilization in Canaan, did not have all of these key factors. Although, they were still famous for their religion, Judaism. Judaism was unique compared to other religions in the region because it focused on morality, gave the freedom to choose, and it was monotheistic. All of the empires near the Hebrews were very warlike people. They had strong armies, weapons such as iron weapons and horse–drawn chariots, and some of these empires were very conquerors, such as Persia. The Hebrews were not warlike people. Instead, they were a very...show more content... Monotheism is a religion that believes in one God. The Hebrews were the only civilization in their area that were monotheistic. Most of the other civilizations in the area, such as the Persians, Babylonians, and Egyptians, were polytheistic, which is the belief in many gods. Instead of having one god for the universe, these polytheistic religions had gods of nature for different parts of nature. For example, in ancient Egypt, the god Osiris was the god of the Nile river. These civilizations near the Hebrew civilization had hundred or thousands of gods they all believed in, or only city–states in the area believed in. Because of these other civilizations' beliefs, they did not like the Hebrew's monotheistic religion. They got conquered by civilizations near them such as the Assyrians and later on, the Babylonians. Since the Hebrews were the only civilization that weren't war–like, they got conquered easily by these civilizations. Although, the Hebrew's monotheism is what made them Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Judaism Essay example Judaism is one of the oldest religions in the world. Jewish people have suffered persecution through the holocaust, they were left with nothing. No leader or land to call their own as everything was taken from them. The history of the Jewish faith begins with the Hebrew bible or the Tanankh which has been referred to as the old testament by Christians (Fisher, 2005). The history begins with Moses who led the people according to gods commandments. This includes new teachings and a book called the Talmund. The Jewish people believe that if they obey God's commands in turn God will deliver on promises he had made to them. TheTorah is a set of rules that was given to the Jewish people by Moses. It contains rules for living a moral...show more content... After King Saul died, David was appointed king. The temple built by King Solomon who also held the Ark of the Covenant. This was where sacrifices were made to God. After the first temple was built the Jewish people were sent to Babylon and after their return 50 years later, a second temple was built. This second temple was where the Torah was established. After a war with the Romans in 132–135 CE the Jewish temple was destroyed and Jewish people were forbidden to practice their faith (Fisher, 2005). Judea was renamed Palestine and the Jewish people no longer had a home. The nation of Israel was originally a nation of nomadic people who were isolated and oppressed. After the horrific events of the Holocaust some Jewish people made homes in Israel. The people who made their homes came to be known as Israelites. They were given this name because the nation was named after Israel who was originally known as Jacob (Fisher, 2005). The nation of Israel has always been in a state of disorder and confusion, and in 1947 the United Nations gave Israel to the Jewish people who declared it an independent state in 1948. Israel's Arabic neighbors did not support this decision and war followed. Battles are still being fought today. Tension also exists within the Jewish community in Israel. There have been many Jewish people who have settled in Israel. These settlers have diverse backgrounds. Some are orthodox and some are not which can bring tension. Even Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Beliefs Of Jewish Religion Essay Judaism Beliefs: Judaism is a monotheistic faith; therefore, Jewish people believe in one god(Mendes–Flohr 423). According to Mendes–Flohr there are thirteen principles of the Jewish faith. They include: 1. Belief in the existence of God 2. Belief in God's unity 3. Belief in God's incorporeality 4. Belief in God's eternity 5. Belief that God alone is to be worshiped 6. Belief in prophecy 7. Belief that Moses was the greatest of the prophets 8. Belief that the Torah was given by God to Moses 9. Belief that the Torah is unchangeable 10. Belief that God knows the thoughts and deeds of each human being 11. Belief that God rewards and punishes 12. Belief in the coming of the Messiah 13. Belief in the resurrection of the dead.(431) There are also many laws that are associated with the Jewish faith. In the article "Judaism" it states some of the religion's laws. Some of these laws require followers of Judaism to maintain a certain diet, mandate days of rest, and perform pilgrimage and sacrifice(par. 16). 91553 2 Tracey Rich declared to maintain a certain diet Jewish people must only eat only foods that abide by the Kosher law. These are general Kosher rules for food: Certain animals...show more content... The Hebrew bible is divided into three parts. The three parts are the Torah, the Prophets, and the Writings. The Torah holds the five books of Moses. The Torah is known to be the direct word of God; whereas, the Prophets were men that spoke in their own voices directed by God. The Writings were explanation of other sacred texts(Mendes–Flohr 432). In the article "Judaism" it declares Judaism has different cycles of holy days, one in the spring and another in the new year. In the spring, Passover occurs. Passover celebrates the Exodus, or when the children of Israel achieved freedom from the slavery in Egypt. The other cycle begins with Rosh Hashanah, the new year. Rosh Hashanah commences a ten day period where Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Judaism And Judaism People of the Judaism, Christianity, and Islamic faith are participants of a few of the most popular religions in the world today. Since we live in a diverse place every aspect of our lives, even our beliefs, are different. The Jewish, Catholics, and Muslims have differences in everything. From their religion's origin and holy book, to their beliefs and ways of worship. But they also have similarities, where you can figure that they aren't so different after all, and maybe they are just many opinions on the same thing. Judaism began with Abraham, around 4,000 years ago in Israel, Jerusalem. Followers of this religion understand that God made a covenant with Abraham, where future generations would be God's chosen people. Moses, a descendant of Abraham, was Judaism's most important prophet. It is believed that their God, gave Moses the Torah, one of three parts of the TeNaKh. The TeNaKh is the Jewish holy book, consisting of three parts, the Torah, Nevi'im, and the Ketuvim. In the Torah there are ancient Hebrew stories and 613 commandments, God's laws. The history of the prophets is in the Nevi'im, and the Ketuvim contains writings and psalms. The goal of Judaism is to live a good life according to the laws of the Torah and pass on the Jewish traditions. A synagogue is the Jewish holy building where the rabbi leads the congregation. Orthodox, Conservative, and Reformed are the three sects of Judaism. Abraham was the start of Christianity, around 4,000 years ago in Israel, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. Worldview Analysis (Judaism) Essay example Judaic Worldview Analysis APOL 500, Week 6 Student Name Professor Robinson 03/05/2012 TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION.............................................................................................3 BASIC SUMMARY...........................................................................................3 FLAWS OF THE BELIEF SYSTEM.......................................................................4 PROPOSED EVANGELISTIC PLAN.....................................................................6 CONCLUSION................................................................................................7 BIBLIOGRAPHY.............................................................................................8 INTRODUCTION Judaism is the religion and culture of the Jewish people. The word "Judaism" derives from the Greek Ioudaismos, a term first used in the Intertestamental Period by Greek–speaking Jews to distinguish their religion from Hellenism. The unifying principles of Judaism are an identity by covenant with God as His "chosen...show more content... Christians affirm belief in both the Old and New Testaments of the Bible. This is important because the New Testament presents Jesus as the incarnate Son of God which died and was resurrected for the sins of the world. Christians who examine the Jewish views of Scripture must [also] question the equal authority assigned to God's written law and the interpretations and commentaries later added by rabbis. This has resulted in a constantly shifting body of teachings that are based on human traditions. 2 Peter 1:20–21 debunks this Jewish reasoning when it declares: "Knowing this first, that no prophecy of the Scripture is of any private interpretation. For the prophecy came not in old time by the will of man: but holy men of God spake as they were moved by the Holy Ghost."
  • 8. The most fatal flaw of Judaism is that it universally rejects the New Testament's declaration that Jesus is the Messiah of Israel, much less the Son of God. As a matter of fact, Judaism denounces the Trinity (Father, Son, and Holy Spirit). The Jewish people are still awaiting the Messiah. The Jewish people believe the Messiah will be God's anointed human representative. They do not believe that Messiah will be a God–man. This Jewish teaching is in direct opposition to John 3:16–17 (KJV): "For God so loved the world, that He gave His only begotten Son, that whosoever believeth in Him should not perish, but have everlasting life. For God sent not His Son into the world to Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Essay On Jewish Religion Religion is a set of beliefs concerning the cause, nature and purpose of the universe, usually involving devotional and ritual observances and often containing a moral code. Jewish people had a set of beliefs before Exodus. This is shown through the creation belief (which shows the establishment of the fundamentals of Judaism), the story of Adam and Eve (which is the beginning of a moral code) and through many covenants between God and people who later become important people in Judaism. In Genesis it is stated that God created the universe. "In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth." According to Genesis: the first day God created night and day, second day heaven, third day earth and sea,fourth day the season,sun and moon fifth day fish and birds, sixth day livestock, insects,"Beasts of the world" and on the seventh day he rested. "God formed the man of dust from the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living creature." This shows the belief of God rather than a developed set of belief (the commandments) in the first book of the bible (Genesis),...show more content... God made Adam and then Eve (out of Adam's rib) and placed them in the garden of Eden to look after it. God told them " You may surely eat of every tree of the garden, but the tree of knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die." Eve was convinced by a snake in the garden to eat the fruit from the tree of knowledge to become like God and Eve then convinced Adam to eat the fruit. God found out and punished them. The snake lost his feet, Eve (and descendants) gets childbirth pain and to be controlled by her husband and Adam has to work for his food. In addition Adam and Eve get kicked out of the Garden of Eden. This shows that God can do wondrous things if you obey him, if you do not obey him he Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Judaism Term Paper Key Term and Why I am interested in it I am thrilled and delighted to conduct research on the subject of Judaism because "it is one of the oldest monotheistic religions" (p.18). As a Liberty University Student and Christian, I have the academic and personal curiosity to be diverse in different languages and have an understanding of how it was derived and why. Being a professional in the Department of Defense, I have co–workers that practice Judaism and I want to be able to understand the similarities and differences between Judaism and Christianity. Being one of the oldest monotheistic religions in history means that Judaism was being practiced about 3500 years ago. This alone is exhilarating enough for me to research on its origins. Explanation of the Key Term According to the Cross–Border Commerce textbook Judaism, is "a monotheistic religion which believes that the world was created by a single, all–knowing divinity, and that God, designed all things within that world to have meaning and purpose as part of a divine order" (pg.44). The most important distinction between Christianity and Judaism is Jesus Christ. As Christian, we believe that Jesus Christ is the one who fulfilled the Old Testament prophecies of a coming Messiah (Isaiah 7:14; 9:6–7; Micah 5:2). Individuals, who practice Judaism, believe that Jesus was simply a good teacher and...show more content... It occurred after the death of his wife of 32 years due to a battle with cancer. Mr. Honig was and is currently still a Jew, and he accounts how his neighbor, Jack asked to talk with him about accepting Jesus Christ as his Lord and Savior. During the conversation, Mr. Honig asked Jack whether or not he believed that Hitler would be in heaven if he repented and asked God for forgiveness prior to his death. Yes, Jack answered; this angered Mr. Honig and he abruptly asked Jack to leave his house out of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Judaism Research Paper Judaism What is Judaism? Who are Jews? Judaism is considered one of the oldest and most popular monotheistic religions today. Judaism's followers are called Jews and they have been through many tough challenges and trials but are still able to proudly identify themselves as Jews. Jewish beliefs, customs, history, holidays, symbols, and the holocaust are just a few of the things that make Jews who they are. Jews have many of their own beliefs that make them unique from our society. They have their own image of who God is. They have faith that there is only one God. They believe he is all powerful and is above all earthly things. They understand that God does not have his own body and that he has always existed and will always exist. Jews have...show more content... The Star of David being the most popular. It is most commonly known as the Jewish symbol today. The Chai symbol is simply the Hebrew word for living and is often found on jewelry along with the Hamesh Hand. The Menorah is also a main symbol of Judaism. It is one of the oldest symbols and is the symbol for Hanukkah. Probably the most difficult time for Jews was the Holocaust. The Nazis attempted to wipe out the Jews completely. They managed to murder over 6 million Jews in the Holocaust and of those 6 million, 1.5 million were children. The Jews were almost powerless and there was little resistance from them. World War II started in 1939. Hitler was attempting to achieve world domination. He targeted the Jews because he hated them and blamed them for all of his problems. However, the Holocaust was kept very secret. The Nazis were very ingenious and were able to keep the world from knowing anything. Judaism has great significance in our religions and history today. It's interesting how each little thing can have such an important role in a whole religion. In conclusion, Jewish beliefs, customs, holidays, symbols, history, and the holocaust all play a crucial role in making Jews who they are Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. The Role of Women in Judaism Essay The Role of Women in Judaism Some say that the role of women in Judaism has been misrepresented and misunderstood. Today when people think of women's role in Judaism, they think of them as being of very low importance. Yet, threw the Halakha (Jewish laws) we are able to see how significant the role of women is inJudaism. There are many Jewish feminist leaders in today's society. This is because throughout the years of education and study of Judaism, the women learned that everyone must be respected. Within Judaism the women are considered to be on a separate level. They are on the world for one reason, and the men for another. Yet, within the religion they are considered as equals. In Judaism, God is not viewed as a male or female....show more content... They can do so privately without having to attend a public service. Most observant Jewish women usually attend the synagogue on Sabbaths and festival. Yet, their attendance is not a religious requirement. Therefore they may be regarded and less privileged then the males. Written in the Jewish scripts, it is understood that the men and women are not allowed to be together during prayer. In Orthodox Judaism, the men and women are usually in separate sections of the synagogue, and is often separated by a curtain, or in some cases even a wall. To the Jewish men, this is not a sexist act. It is solely done, so that the men would not be distracted by the women's beauty. For some this may seem chauvinistic, and unfair. But, as Judaism evolved, other segregations were formed. Within many of these new forms of Judaism, the Conservative and Reform Judaism was created. Both these forms of Judaism see women's role as being very different then the Orthodox view. However, the basic gender differentiation of traditional laws has created serious tensions in many sections of the Orthodox community. The Reform movement was created in the eighteenth–century Germany as an attempt to modernize the religion. Within this new form of Judaism, they have adapted many ideas from Christianity. The rabbi, or maybe even priest, can be male or female. This allows all females to be counted in all the rituals and prayers. They have introduced alternative Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. How To Write An Essay About Jewish Culture Jews have a long history in a world which is being considered one of the ancient holy religions in the world. Jewish history throughout the history of the world, the Jewish people have been persecuted and oppressed because of their religious beliefs and faith. Jews have suffered from years of intolerance because people have not understood what the Jewish religion really means. For example, In Medieval times, the Jews faced blood libels and crusades. In modern Europe, Jews faced with the Holocaust. People do not understand where and why the Jewish religion began, nor the customs of Jews. For one to understand the great hardships, triumphs, and history of the Jewish people one must open–mindedly peruse a greater knowledge of the Jewish people...show more content... Preserving Shabbat is one of the foundations of Jewish faith, the expression of liberty given to the Chosen People thanks to the Exodus from Egypt, as well as the expression of their devotion to the Creator. "Throughout the 40 years that our ancestors wandered in the desert, nourishing manna would rain down from heaven, except on Shabbat. But no one went hungry–extra Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. The History of Judaism Essay History of Judaism a. Israel Basic Judaism is Israel's existence and calls as well as membership by birth , although the door is open also for proselytes . There is no evidence that Judaism understands the OT teachings about the existence of ' the rest ' . Motto that ' All Israel will inherit the world who will come ' is generally accepted . Only apostasy ( a term which means not steady ) is usually considered to be the only barrier to enjoy it . In this environment everyone is a brother Israelite . Despite differences in social levels that are prevalent in society was never denied, in the presence of God depends on one's level of knowledge of the Torah and fulfillment. So in the services in the synagogue leader qualification is piety ,...show more content... ' olam ha – Zeh ( ' world ' ) expressly distinguished from the ' olam ha – ba ' ( ' the world who will come ' ) . The last one is always seen ( except members who diaspora in western bg because more Hellenistic ) associated with this earth . Both of them – ' this world ' and ' the world who will come ' – linked by the ' Age Messiah ' who is always seen as a period that is limited . c . Torah Presumably Pharisees are in the middle position between the class of Sadducees who rejected the authority of the Books of the Prophet ( although not reject its value ) , with a very distinguished group of Qumran Testament Scriptures respecting the authority of the Prophet , the Prophet books of origin was in the hands of the interpreter who interprets worthy . The Pharisees looked at the books of the Prophet as a review which is inspired by God of the Torah, the Pentateuch , which for them is a statement that God's will is perfect and final . The main reason they reject Christ , and why they demanded a sign of Christ , because He is relying on the authority of his existing , not existing in Moses . The rabbi upholds role and value of the law , so it is believed the disclosure and justification of the existence of Israel . It was only later , after Judaism for a church that increasingly prevail , given the position of cosmic law and recognition of its existence before the creation of the world , so the role of the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Judaism, Judaism And The Origin Of Judaism Judaism Judaism originated a very long time ago, it is a part of the Bronze Age Polytheistic Ancient Semitic religions. The Jewish calendar goes back more than 5000 years, most scholars date the beginning of the religion of the Israelites to the known founder, Abraham, whose life is generally dated around 2000 to 1800 B.C.E. Abraham came to believe that the universe was the works of a single creator, and taught this to other believers. Therefore, Judaism is the first recorded religion to advocate monotheism, meaning there is only one God. Both Christianity and Islam found some of their roots in Judaism, about 2,000 years after Abraham, Jesus was born into Judaism. Then after Jesus, Muhammad could trace his ancestry back to Abraham. Judaism has three essential parts the written Torah, the recognition ofIsrael, which are the descendants of Abraham, as uniquely holy people chosen by God, and also it is a requirement that Israel lives in accordance with God's laws as it's said in the Torah. Judaism is an ethnic religion, this means that it appeals mainly to one group of people living in one place. Roughly two–fifths of the world's 14 million Jews live in the United States and the other two–fifths live in Israel. The way Judaism is distributed is different than other ethnic religions because it is practiced in countries other then its place of origin. Around 70 A.D. the Romans forced the Jews to disperse all over the world, an action known as diaspora. Some other Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Judaism And Judaism Judaism is one of the world's oldest religions that is still actively practiced to this day. Yet Judaism comprises of not only a religion, but also a way of life with several comprehensive laws to follow. The major aspects of which these laws are based on are the Written Torah and Oral Torah. The Oral Torah, also known as the Oral Law, explains how to interpret and apply the Written Torah. These once unwritten laws have been passed down throughout multiple generations. From the beginnings of the Oral Torah, to its development throughout history and contribution to Jewish tradition today, the Oral Torah is very significant in understanding howJudaism has grown throughout history. Thousands of years ago, Moses received many laws from God that he did not write down. These laws were passed down solely through oral tradition until around the 2nd century C.E., when Rabbi Judah the Prince, wrote down the Oral Law ("Judaism: The Oral Law – Talmud & Mishna."). These laws were preferably not to be written down, as rabbis believed that teachers provided a more compelling way to convey Jewish tradition. Additionally, their rich and extensive oral tradition unifies and distinguishes Jews as being God's chosen people. "Then the Lord said to Moses, 'Write down these words, for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel'" (New International Version, Exodus 34:27). However, with the decline of knowledgeable Jews in times of persecution, Rabbi Judah Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. How Has Jewish Religion Changed Over Time Hebrew religion began to give rise to Judaism after the destruction of the temple and the exile of Judah in 586 BC. The term "Jew," in its biblical use, is almost exclusively postexilic. The Jewish religion of the biblical period evolved through such historical stages as the intertestamental, rabbinic, and medieval to the modern period of the nineteenth century with Orthodox, Conservative, and Reform Judaism. Along the way Jewish religion took on new teachings and practices. But with the lengthy development of Judaism and its many changes it is incorrect to posit, as some have done, that Jewish history produced two separate religions: an OT religion of Israel and the postexilic religion of Judaism. Despite the shifting phases of its...show more content... Gradually many Jews came to believe that here lay the only real proof of who was a true Jew: vigorous, unflinching obedience to the teachings of Torah. Scribes became the priestly interpreters of the Torah, setting forth their own authoritative teachings. By the second century BC the Pharisees taught that the oral law carried the same authority as the law of Moses. Later Jesus denied that the traditions of men were equal in authority to the written law (Mark 7:1 – 23); in addition, Paul denied that man could be justified before God by perfect obedience to that law (Gal. 3). The destruction of the temple in 70 AD and the scattering of thousands of Jews from the land brought a sudden demise to the priesthood. Johanan ben Zakkai, a Pharisee, was soon permitted by the Romans to open an academy at Jabneh. He took it upon himself to install rabbis as the keepers and legislators of Torah. By word of mouth the rabbis passed their teachings from generation to generation until the oral law (Mishnah) was written down about 200 AD, Rabbi Judah ha – Nasi its chief editor. By 500 AD theTalmud was completed with the issuing of the Gemara, a rabbinical commentary on the Mishnah. The Talmud contains more than 6,000 folio pages and references to more than 2,000 scholar– teachers. It became the basic document of rabbinic Judaism, and still holds a major place in shaping Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Judaism : Judaism And Judaism Judaism is practiced by almost half of the country and is one of the oldest and biggest monistic religions. The laws they follow come from the Torah which comes straight from the Hebrew bible. This paper will consist of Jewish traditions regarding food preferences and avoidances, death /dying, communication, and grieving. Jews understanding is those God is able to alleviate pain and completely cure it. Rebbetzins are always the first to be called for consent to have any medical attention, and if it is agreed upon then depending on the gender, the rabbi will deal with the male and the Rabbitzin will deal with the female. They are believed to rank next to God. Fridays on to Saturday are known as the holy days, Friday at sundown it starts and at sunset on Sundays it ends. If anyone becomes sick during Shabbat they must be left alone until Sunday after the holy days because in their religion these days are for God's work and you would be getting in the way and going against his word if you were to do so. After the holy days are over any death or illness are now dealt with and or told to the families of the person The next topic is about communication and strategies and techniques that are used as well as avoided. Handshaking, a common kind gesture that is universal is accepted in the Jewish community, however it if this handshake is between the opposite sexes it is frowned upon, but with men, handshaking is acceptable along with a kiss on both sides of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Judaism, Christianity, And Islam Essay Edwin Bridges Professor Humanities 7 July 2015 Judaism, Christianity, and Islam The religions of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam have some significant similarities, but also many differences. These religions are founded on the same basic religious beliefs; however with each large similarity, there are major differences in how that belief is made up and practiced. Each of these religions has a Holy Book that is, 'the word of God,' and that the followers use as a guide to live by. Judaism has the Hebrew Tanakh which consists of the Torah (Hebrew 'Law'), Nevi'im ('Prophets), and Ketuvim ('Writings').Christianity has the Bible which was given by God to man. Finally, Islam has the Qur'an or Koran which was revealed to Mohammed over a period of about 20 years. Followers of this religion also believe that the words were given by Allah to mankind (Comparison Table between Christianity, Islam and Judaism, 2014). The largest similarity between these three religions is that they are all monotheistic. However, their ideas on the one God, all differ quite a bit. In Judaism the One God is known as Yahweh or Jehovah who cannot be made up of parts. The first verse of a prayer that serves as the centerpiece of the morning and evening Jewish prayer services encapsulates the monotheistic essence of Judaism. According to the Torah, "Hear, [O] Israel: the Lord our God, the Lord is one." (Deuteronomy 6:4). Sometimes translated to say "The Lord is our God, the Lord alone." In Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Essay about Judaism Judaism Darlene Branconier REL/134 July 31st, 2012 David Gainey Judaism Judaism is among the oldest of the world's major living religious cultures of the Jewish. Rich in culture and history Judaism is the first of three (including Christianity and Islam) monotheistic religions; teaching in the belief in one God. There is a cultural and religious spirit that contributes to the characterization of the Jewish people and the Jewish lifestyle. Influenced by Jewish history, the Jewish festival of Purim is celebration of deliverance from Haman's plot to massacre the Jewish people and is observed differently within the contemporary branches of Judaism. The historic origin of Purim was established approximately 2,300 years ago. Based in...show more content... Purim begins at sundown the evening before the day of the holiday and ends at sundown the evening of. The secular dates for 2012 are March seventh through eight and 2013 is February 23–24. Religious practices and celebration include a variety of activities. They are to observe these as days of feasting and gladness, and for sending delicacies to one another and giving gifts to the poor (Esther 9:22 King James Version). Although not a Biblically ordained Holy day, a religious ceremony ordained to commemorate Purim on the eve of Adar 14th is for a reading of the Book of Esther (the "Megillah") to take place in synagogue. It is during this time during the service that when the name, Hamman is mentioned the customary practice to blot out his name by yelling, stomping feet, and spinning a noise maker called a Gragger (sound of Gragger). At times, in respect to the children, the Book of Esther will be sung. Also at the close of the evening of the 14th it is customary to have one celebratory meal (Seudat Purim) and the consuming of alcoholic beverages is encouraged more than usual until no one can decipher "Cursed be Haman" from "Blessed be Mordecai," (Judaism 101, 2012). Also customary to the celebration of Purim is a mini–fast (Adar 13th) to honor Esther's three days of fasting, the giving of food and gifts, special pastries made and shared masquerades, and carnival like celebrations. All branches of Judaism Get more content on HelpWriting.net