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How Does Terrorism Affect Global Politics
Introduction
Terrorism has a very significant impact in global politics. The impact on global politics is now more significant than ever before, due to the rise of
terrorist organisations such as the Islamic State and al–Qaeda. Terrorists use attacks to create chaos and fear in society, forcing global political
reactions to control the threat. Fear created through the media is believed to exaggerate the global threat posed by terrorism. Terrorism is able to
dramatically change the scope of global politics forcing states to reconsider many policies including the immigration, spending and defence.
Body
Terrorism is considered very difficult to define, there is no definitive definition of terrorism with governments and organisations offering different
definitions. While their is not universal definition for terrorism, the U.S. Department of Defence defines terrorism as 'The unlawful use of violence or
threat of violence to instil fear and coerce governments or societies. Terrorism is often motivated by religious, political, or other ideological beliefs and
committed in the pursuit of goals that are usually political.'
Modern terrorism poses many threats to governments over the world, the fear of terrorist attacks has risen with attacks in major cities such as the
attacks in Paris, France on 13 November 2015, resulting in 137 deaths, with injuries to a further 368 people. At the time of the attacks Europe was
under an migrant crisis with 1.3 million migrants applying for
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Terrorism : A Global Issue Essay
Angela Brown
Professor Miller
English 112
13 Sept 2015
Terrorism
Many of us will embrace our loved ones before leaving our homes to start a hectic workday. As we hug our children and kiss our spouses goodbye,
the thought of losing them, or our lives to acts of terrorism, is typically not one to cross our minds. On September 11, 2001, this mere thought became
the reality for many families. The eleventh of September will forever be remembered as the date a terrorist organization, known as al–Qaeda, attacked
the United States killing thousands of innocent people. The al–Qaeda organization have exposed vulnerabilities in the United States' homeland security.
Many have questioned how could this happen to a country known to be the most powerful nation in the world and what steps are being taken to
prevent these acts from occurring in the future? Today,terrorism is a forefront global issue bringing nations together to develop ways to improve
national security for all. The term terrorism, in English use, originated during the French Revolution 's Reign of Terror when violent acts were
carried out by a political group called the Jacobin Club. The Jacobin Club conducted numerous of guillotine killings to enforce obedience from the
state and to bully regime enemies (History of Terrorism). History also shows when individuals disagree with beliefs or views of another group of
people, sometimes acts of violence and destruction are used to intimidate or conform. Examples of acts of
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Terrorism : A Criminal Justice Approach
The dilemma facing state leaders for the past decades has been whether to respond to terrorism through a criminal justice approach or a more involved
military approach. The criminal justice approach treats terrorism as a law–and–order problem in which the main burden is placed on the judiciary and
police. In contrast, the military approach treats terrorism as a perilous threat to the national security of the state, which can only be countered with
military force and wartime procedures. The argument of this paper is that military procedures are not warranted in dealing with terrorism because the
terror threat is not lethal or influential enough to threaten our democracy, and even if it was, military action has proven itself to be so fraught with
problems and costly risks in past interventions that continued use of such a tactic would not only harm our national security, but also could precipitate
the fall of the American Empire. Instead, law–enforcement has proven itself to be an efficient counter–terrorism tool that results in the capturing of
terrorists, acquisition of intelligence, and spurring of cooperation with allied countries.
ARGUMENT 1 –THREAT IS EXXAGERATED SO NO USE FOR MILITARY
A primary consideration in deciding whether or not to use military force is to assess the lethality and influence of the threat to our democracy. Viewing
the situation from the lens of the United States, terrorism has consistently been over–exaggerated. Just a few decades ago Washington
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Essay On Terrorism And Terrorism
Terrorism has many trends in our today's world, the enormity of the complexity of the numbers of terrorism and why some are combatted against
and some just get away with whatever bad they did. Usually, there will be individual ways of lives that may traditionally opposed to the use of
violence in addressing certain situations due to the inability of a total disregard or unwillingness of the society to engage with certain trouble makers
in the world. Plus as the famous saying goes "One man's terrorist is another man's freedom fighter." Because if a group of people that shared the same
ideology are against one subgroup of people that they don't identify with may result to violence or even negligence of some of those threats and
violence by the central authorities running that particular place and these types of negligence resort to grievances that often escalates the rate of hatred,
anger, bigotry among citizens of the same nation and may end up violent between groups that are not even known as a terrorist organization because
vengeance and animosity and grievances all comes in different forms and people that embark on terrorism as a results of trends like these, may not
necessary belong to well–known terrorists organizations. Lack of high status in both politics and or in any socio–economic or political opportunity may
attract violence in the society. People have to eat if they are starving, people want to be entitled to some form of status in life or want to be
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Terrorism : Is Terrorism A Global Challenge?
Is Terrorism a Global Challenge?
Name:
Institution Affiliation:
Date:
Introduction Terrorism, though lacks a unified definition around the world, it can easily be defined as any act or behavior of threat that results in
violence by groups, an individual, a state, or any non–combatant people. These groups that perpetuate violence target civilians on purpose so as to
influence a specific reaction or behavior from the government or a particular state organ. The 21st century is challenged with the threat of terrorism that
takes place in different countries around the world. The fact that terrorist groups do not respect boundaries and frontiers, further complicate the matter
because every country and people around the world becomes susceptible to violence from a terrorist attack. This paper argues that terrorism as a crime
against humanity is a global challenge because it threatens world security, peace, and civil democracy.
World security The harsh reality that a country in any part of the world is a terrorist target remains one of the greatest threats to world security.
National and international security agencies are deeply involved in the fight against terrorism and the consequences that comes with terrorism. One of
the most heinous types of terrorism is the type that occurs due to ideological context. The rising radical Islamic terrorist groups such as ISIL,
Al–Qaeda, Al–shaabab, and Boko Haram are all founded on the grounds of ideological
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Essay on Terrorism
Terrorism is the use or threat of violence to create fear and alarm. Terrorists murder and kidnap people, set off bombs, hijack airplanes, set fires, and
commit other serious crimes. But the goals of terrorists differ from those of ordinary criminals. Most criminals want money or some other form of
personal gain. Most terrorists commit crimes to support political causes.
The word terrorism first appeared during the French Revolution (1789–1799). Some of the revolutionaries who seized power in France adopted a policy
of violence against their enemies. The period of their rule became known as the Reign of Terror.
Features of terrorism. Terrorist acts are committed for various reasons. Some individuals and groups that use terrorism...show more content...
They often threaten to kill the hostages if their demands are not met. Some terrorism involves the intentional release of toxic chemicals, poisons, germs,
or other harmful substances. Bombings make up about half of all terrorist acts.
Terrorism may cross national boundaries. A quarrel in one nation may produceterrorist attacks in several other countries. Some governments secretly
support certain terrorist groups by providing weapons, training, and money for attacks in other countries.
Most terrorist groups fail to achieve their long–range political goals. Governments fight terrorism by refusing to accept terrorist demands and by
increasing security at airports and other likely targets. Some countries train special military units to rescue hostages. All terrorist acts are crimes under
international law.
History of terrorism. Terrorist tactics have been used for centuries. An American group, the Ku Klux Klan, used violence to terrorize blacks and their
sympathizers in the late 1800's and the 1900's. In the 1930's, the dictators Adolf Hitler of Germany, Benito Mussolini of Italy, and Joseph Stalin of the
Soviet Union used terrorism to discourage opposition to their governments. In Northern Ireland, Roman Catholic and Protestant extremists have used
violence to push for, respectively, the end of, or the continuation of, British rule.
Some terrorist groups in the 1960's sought the destruction of the political and
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Essay on Human Rights, War and Terrorism
Human Rights, War and Terrorism
After every war come the peace talks; after millions of people had been killed. After the terrorist attacks comes the investigation, reason, or
counter–terrorism; after lives had been wasted. There is time for the nations of the world to come together to understand one another in order to
avoid war and terrorism and that time is now. War is as old as man. It is a reign of terror when people are always on the run, always hungry, always
cold, and homeless and killed in hundreds, thousands, and sometimes in millions. War and terrorism are almost synonymous since the result of both is
the loss of lives. It is said that when lessons are not learnt from historical event,...show more content...
HUMAN RIGHTS, WAR AND TERRORISM: THE WAY FORWARD ================================================
Human rights are things which belong to us simply because we are human beings. Human rights are about you, me, us, them, and how we "should act
towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. The foundation of human rights is based on freedom, justice and peace. Human rights as a whole can be
traced to the Divine laws, the African communal concept, natural law school of thought, the socialist/Marxist concept, the positivist school, the
sociological school of thought, etc. Human rights violations are carried out by governments on their citizens and also rampant in international politics.
All human rights are important. All human rights are universal, interrelated, interdependent and indivisible. For example, the rights to life, right to
health and right to peace all go hand in hand. A country at war disrespects its citizen's right to life and as such cannot guarantee the right to peace or the
right to health of those that are wounded on the battle field.
The recognition of war as an alternative means of solving disputes runs contrary to the principles of human rights. The justification of any war is
relative. The shorter Oxford English Dictionary defines war as "any hostile contention by means of armed forces,
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Terrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism
With every terrorist attack executed, people like to blame the terrorists for attacking and causing fear and death in the world. Yes, those terrorists hold
responsibility for those deaths, but the common people of the world in addition to the leaders of the world, also hold responsibility for allowing
terrorism to be successful and continue. Terrorists gain power through the common, innocent people they attack. How the world responds to terrorist
attacks determines whether or not terrorism will cease. The common people's response to terrorism, the interest of the state, and the media's role in
terrorism all aide to terrorism's success and its continuation in the future. How people willingly choose to respond to terrorist attacks defines terrorism
and determines if terrorism will continue. For example, after the 9/11 attacks occurred, some Americans began to grieve while others began to act on
their anger. Police claim that "nearly 600 incidents in the first 10 days after the attacks" occurred due to people erupting with rage (History.com Staff).
A Pakistani grocery man was killed in Texas (History.com Staff). A man in Arizona shot an Indian gas station owner because he was on an anti
–Arab
rampage (History.com Staff). These attacks that Americans chose to do out of fear, sadness, and anger causes other people to become overwhelmed
with the same emotions, ultimately enabling the terrorist groups. Terrorists thrive off of chaos (The Dark Knight Rises). The more
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Terrorism And Its Effect On The World
It was in 1947 when the whole world was sleeping, India was rising to see the sun of its freedom but what is the cost of freedom, which India is
still paying by lives of civilians in the name of religious terrorism. Terrorism has given birth to two countries which are now known as Pakistan and
Bangladesh and the series continues. Religious and state terrorism has never allowed peace and harmony, but the flame is spreading as a massive
bush fire across the states and there are ideologies/ elite interests which are favoured by this non stoppable flare. The religious and political leaders
work hand in hand for the common interest to benefit in power concentration and financial benefits. As we say with great power comes great
responsibility, it will be perfect to be stated that for these people of elite interest and selfish ideology with great power comes great money and
self–obsession. I have gained a lot of first–hand information from the people who are deep into it and understands the nuts and bolts of terrorism
issues, causes, involvements and the benefitted parties. These people are class one officers who holds the most responsible ranks in the Indian armed
forces. Col Naresh Choudhury, who is now the commander of the armed core has been in charge of terrorism control cell and the state of Kashmir
which has been the centre of terrorist activities for decades. As mentioned and referred Kashmir, Al–Qaida is expanding the operations from this
platform and there hidden units
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Terrorism And Terrorism Essay
Islam is the arab word for submission, it is the second most practiced religion world–wide but, in the western world it is mostly regarded as a constant
source of debate and conflict. Islamist groups have been attributed to 48 out of the 50 most deadly terrorist attacks in the year 2017. This figure is
especially concerning if we consider that all this attacks had at least 19 decease, and up to more than 250. But, while it is true that terrorism is a very
present topic, we must take into account that there are around 1.8 billion Muslims in the world and the most active islamist terrorist organization
(Islamic State) was estimated to be around 26.000 fighters (making it around 0.000015% of the total muslim population). When looking at any other
type of data, this ridiculous percentage would be dismissed as an outcast. There seems to be no reason to consider these few individuals the "rule" but,
if we consider they might be the ones actually following what their religion dictates, the exception becomes a seemingly acceptable justification for
discrimination. With people killing people "in the name of God" and others preaching verses such as "O You who believe! Enter absolutely into peace (
Islam). Do not follow in the footsteps of satan. He is an outright enemy to you."– Holy Quran: 2, 208, many people have begun to ask themselves
whether Islam is religion of peace. Whether Islamic based terrorism is a version, or a perversion of the Qur'an. Not many people, however, have
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Essay on Islam and Terrorism
Sadiq Khan
Mc. Cook
English 1302
20 November 2006 Does Islam Promote Terrorism?
There may be some Muslims who are terrorists, but not all Muslims are terrorist and Islam as a religion does not promote terrorism and defines as a
religion of peace. Islam means submission to god. Islam is a religion of peace and does not talk of doing violence at all. As many westerners have the
misconception that all Muslims are terrorists, and are involved in the killing of innocent people. I will prove that all Muslims are not terrorists and if at
all the culprits are Muslim; they have twisted the teachings of Islam. The dictionary meaning of terrorism is the unlawful or threatened use of violence
...show more content...
From there, it spread around the world, most notably to the Middle East, where car bombs, like the one that shattered the federal office building in
Oklahoma City, are now part of everyday life" ( Wright, ed). There have been terrorist attacks since the early nineties, but the deadliest attacks that are
happening against United States are linked to Al–Qaeda and all Muslims are stereotyped as terrorists by the westerners with no proof. If what
happened on 9/11 was terrorism then so is the violence in Iraq and most recently in Lebanon. According to me, both Islam and Christianity are great
religions and both promote peace, and who ever is involved in killing innocent people does not follow any religion."All Muslims may not be terrorists,
but all terrorists are Muslims."(Aiyer 23) This comment, frequently heard after the Mumbai bomb blasts implies that terrorism is a Muslim specialty, if
not a monopoly. Muslims are actively committing acts of terrorism in many parts of the world and justifying it by pointing towards the Koran. Even the
west is not untouched anymore. Thirty new terrorist organizations have emerged since the September 11 attacks, outpacing the United States' efforts to
crush the threat. Recently, a court in Paris sentenced 25 Muslims militants for planning attacks against the Eiffel Tower and other targets with
explosives. All indications suggests that Islamists were the perpetrators. One of my American friends
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The Impact of Global Terrorism Essay
Introduction
At the moment, terrorism is happening all over the globe ranging from the Middle East to Europe and Latin America and every part of the world. It is
now a day to day act happening to innocent citizens of their countries. Terrorism can be caused by quite a number of factors that can affect the activity
of terrorism, for example politics is a very good example of factors the can possibly cause a group of people to terrorize against another party or even
rebel against their own country. There is no doubt among economists that wars, terrorism and political instability have a significant negative effects on
the economies in which they take place. Recent economic literature investigates both the consequences of political violence...show more content...
United States of America
Currently America undoubtedly has the highest rate of terrorism and in my opinion is the most dangerous country. The reason behind my opinion is
the power that the United States of America possesses and the amount of damage it can do to affect a country is extremely high, and because of this it
has many enemies and is targeted by many countries. Locally, America has a very immoral reputation of having many terrorist organizations in which
they all fought for a reason, For example the so–called Army Of God was fighting and using brutal ways to end abortion in the united states of America
for the reason that during the mid–1990's abortion violence increased drastically causing some conflicts in the country and thus resulted in the creation
of the group which contemplates that they are doing the right thing but instead causing terror in the country and like these terrorist groups, they have
all resulted in the loss of America's good reputation.
Continued...
Russia
Terrorism in Russia has a very long history starting from the Russian empire. Significant terrorist activity has been occurring in Russia throughout the
years, most notably Moscow where a terrorist group started by bombing apartments and which was followed by the Moscow theater hostage crisis
which also lead to the beslan school crisis where 1100 people including 777 children where held hostage for three
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How Did Canada Fight Terrorism
The post–Cold War international system has elevated human security issues, global issues and economic competitiveness to be leading concerns.
Nonetheless, 9/11 and the ensuing war in Afghanistan have ensured that the high politics of peace and security take precedence. Canada's interest in
Afghanistan was a direct result of the terror attacks of September 11th in the World Trade Center in theUnited States (Readings in... 117). This not only
signified an outbreak of war on Canada's neighbour, but it was symbolic of a fight against the entire Western World, undoubtedly including Canada.
Over twenty–four Canadians were killed as victims of the attack. Essentially, Canada entered Afghanistan to fight terrorism abroad in order to maintain
safety domestically; in a sense it was retribution for the lives lost in 9/11 and an active mission to eradicate the possibility of terrorist attacks in
Canada. Secondly, the United Nations Security Council passed Resolution 1368 which classified the terrorist attacks as a threat to international peace
and security and recognized the "inherent right of individual or collective self–defence"("Security Council..."). Arguably, three main factors led to
Canada's intervention in Afghanistan. Firstly, Canada chose to fight terrorism internationally as a reaction to 9/11, displaying the country's complex
neorealist agenda that...show more content...
Hence, Canada's emergence in the geo–strategic country was an illustration of its hardline stance against terrorism. It asserted its dominance in the
South Asian country and displayed the characteristics of a principle power willing and ready to fight any threat against Canada and its people.
Intervention in Afghanistan due to government
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Societal views have different definitions of terrorism. Terrorism is mostly associated with murder and killings by a certain religious group. It would
mostly target a certain group of people or politics. Terrorism started with radical ideas of a certain party and it would slowly grow into an
organization. America is not the only country who had experienced terrorism. There is Northern Ireland, Africa, China, and other countries as well.
There has been one central main point about terrorism, that it would kill many civilians to make an impact to the world and society. Terrorism itself
can influence the way society thinks by causing psychological effects using media and other methods , raising the risks of the world, and by impacting
the minds of civilians. Terrorism is not just part of the government, it is a part of society.
Research shows, especially since the 9/11 attacks, that there are growing effects of terrorist attacks (Waxman 2). Terrorism can be the leading effect of
PTSD and psychological effects as well. Numerous studies have now been conducted on the psychological effects of terrorism on individuals (Waxman
2). These studies have looked at how terrorist attacks affect people's mental health. There has been particular attention to the incidence of
post–traumatic stress disorder following the terrorist attacks (Waxman 2). Not just in America, but around the world, civilians are being affected by
terrorism psychologically. During the 1960s, Northern Ireland was
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Terrorism Informative Speech
Terrorism Have you ever had a fear for your family, your town, your country, or your world. How about the fear to have everything taken from you,
destroyed, and not caring if it has hurt you or not? What about your fear and pain is, and can be someone else's happiness? The fear of you being
terrorized? That is terrorism. Someone else bringing fear and terrorizing you. That is a terrorist's goal. Terrorism is common and is very difficult to
stop. The government promises protection for the people, and their home, but they can not give that protection if they can not stop terrorism. Terrorism
needs to stop to protect the live of the people, and their country. Terrorism is the use or threat of violence against people, states, or even a...show more
content...
Terrorism can affect everyone at any time and place. Even when there is a threat being made in another country, halfway across the world, it affects
everyone in some kind of way. It affects everyone because it is a threat to all the people in the world.
For example, terrorists attacks were made in Paris, France in 2015. On Friday November 13, 2015 at 3:20 p.m, guns went off, bombs exploded,
and many people killed and wounded. Gunmen and suicide bombers all had hit a concert hall, a major stadium, and restaurants and bars almost all
at the same time. It had left 130 people dead, and hundreds wounded, with more than 100 in critical condition. The President of France described this
attack as an "act of war" against the Islamic State. Three teams were believed to be behind these attacks. Instantly after the attacks, French police
carried out hundreds of raids across the country in search of the suspects. This tragedy hurt, and touched every single heart in the world. The U.S. sent
troops over for support, and to help Paris out. Carried throughout all social media, were messages and prayers going towards Paris (Paris Attacks;BBC
News, 2015).
The biggest impact that had hit and scarred the U.S. was 9/11. On September 11, 2001, the United States was under attack. 19 militants linked with
Islamic groups, hijacked four American airlines and had fulfilled
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Terrorism And Terrorism Essay
The global threat of Al Qaeda and ISIL, increase Sunni–Shia conflicts and voice in Middle East, Africa. Europe and around the world and has posed
challenge to government in the region and the global. Some scholars argue that the clash of civilization or culture war between the Muslims and the
West relations. The public discussion of Islam and violence have raised question about the relationship of Islamism in regards to violence and terrorism.
Many critics' believes that doctrines like Jihad and past historical event in the past has been a strong indicator and evidence that Islam is the main
driving force Muslims extremism and terrorism in contemporary world. Islamic radicalization and terrorists have taken advantage of the doctrine
Jihad like Christian and Jewish did in the past to carry out the acts of terrorism in unholy wars in the name of Christianity or Judaism. The meaning
of Jihad in the Quran is '' to fight following the will of God, fight injustice and oppression, reform and create a just society, and if necessary to
engage oneself in armed struggle to defend one's community and religion. The Quran also stresses on fighting against aggression and offensive or
expansionist and a command to fight against all unbelievers and spread the message and public order. Critics argue the meaning and intention of Q.
9:5 is the motivation behind Muslims extremist and terrorist groups in past and present history. Islamic groups such as ISIS and Al Qaeda as well as
Boka Haram
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Reflection Paper On Terrorism
Why am I here? What does terrorism, or counterterrorism, have to do with being a Patrol lieutenant? I asked these questions of myself on October 4,
2017 at 2:45 in the afternoon – The first day of this class. When I had enrolled in this course I was a Criminal Investigations Division lieutenant
overseeing the unit that would be responsible for investigating anything deemed "Terrorism" for my agency. I was also the supervisor of the Executive
Protection Unit. However, between enrollment and the first day of class I transferred to a Patrol shift, so did this class still hold any meaning for me
and would I get anything out of it? Furthermore, I am from San Antonio, Texas. We do not have any sizeable Muslim population.
A quick Google...show more content...
As they progress through the stages of radicalization, they seek other radicals in chat rooms and other forums. This could help to speed the entire
process. It certainly makes it easier for the new jihadist to find and research possible targets and gain information on making armaments.Surprisingly,
since 2001, most terrorist attacks were conducted by citizens or residents of the countries where the attacks were carried out. . (Radicalization in the
West: The Homegrown Threat).
Therefore, after some quick research I had determined that Yes, the topic was relevant to my current position. Nevertheless, what could I do? I am no
longer over–seeing a specialized unit, one that would respond to a terrorist attack. Suddenly, the answer came to me: It was precisely because I was
no longer a member of a specialized team that this class pertained to me. Today's trend in law enforcement towards specialized unit has left Patrol
perceived as a starting point. Ambitious patrol officers want to move on to these specialized units with visions of adventure and glory. Additionally,
these specialized units receive a bulk of the training budget and new equipment. Conversely, it will be the patrol officer, in most situations, who will
be first on the scene. Leaving me with the question: What to do? Patrol is one of the few divisions in a department that cannot just call a "Training
Day" for the personnel. State law enforcement agencies have adopted the role as the
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Terrorism's Effects on the World Essay
Terrorism's Effects on the World
Ethnic conflicts arise everyday among people in society. Although problems between the populace have changed in the present generation, ethnic issues
have been apparent since the beginning of time. Some of the modern cultural conflicts can range from terrorism to religious wars. Terrorism has been a
predicament throughout the entire world ever since the day man was created. It seems to be the answer to many leaders' issues with "foreign" people.
Not only is terrorism harmful itself in many ways, it causes new problems that worsen every situation. For example, terrorism is presently forcing many
countries around the world, including the United States, to change their life styles, political processes,...show more content...
One of the main points of change resulting from terrorism is the political and governmental procedures and laws. An excellent example of direct change
would be the way that the United States has restricted previously existing laws that citizens must now get used to following. For example, security at
different locations such as the White House, the Empire State Building, or even airports has become drastically heavier than what it used to be during
periods of peace and ethnic tranquility. Of course, this is expected behavior because the United States is continuously being threatened, as well as
attacked. Many of these new laws were developed in accordance to necessity. On the other hand, governments, including the Russian parliament, are
forcing changes that can help to get rid of the suspicion of being attacked, even though they weren't the actual people to get targeted. According to The
Guardian, Russian Parliament is considering imposing tighter restrictions on everyday life, including travel and the media. One of the proposed laws
includes restrictions on what the media can show during a hostage crisis. This can help minimize the chances of the terrorists escaping. Compared to
the United States, this is obviously a less direct influence of terrorism. It's as though it seems to be more of a reaction to its intimidation . Similar to
Russia's "preparations," Indonesia is also beginning to develop new laws in order to help protect the
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Essay on Terrorism
Terrorism and hostage taking may be as old as civilization itself. There are numerous references to abduction throughout Greek mythology. In midievil
times hostages were taken for money or a guaranteed safe passage through a country. In the U.S., Indians on the western frontier terrorized settlers to
frighten them away. Throughout the twentieth century, up until the 1970's various terrorist acts were committed, yet it was not as big a problem as it
is today. The new age of terrorism dawned at 4:30 in the morning of September 5, 1972. It was then that members of the Palestinian organization Black
September attacked the Isreali Olympic team. Three men were killed on the spot and nine were taken captive. The terrorists demanded that 200 of
...show more content...
The death toll from acts of terrorism has risen dramatically in recent years. In 1984, 803 bombing incidents resulted in six deaths and 112 injuries.
The death toll from international terrorism rose from 163 in 1995 to 311 in 1996, as the trend continued toward more ruthless attacks on mass
civilian targets and the use of more powerful bombs. In 1994 alone, there were 163 terrorist incidents in which 31 people were killed and 308 injured .
In places like Beirut, Lebanon, terrorist casualties have mounted so fast that many are not even reported in most of the world's press. As Bruce
Hoffman put it "terrorist groups today are more nihilistic than previous groups who were motivated by nationalist and economic
grievances" (Deutch 2). Casualties from small terrorist attacks have increased significantly since 1972. These small attacks trigger many
countries to change or start new policies. The large attacks are what really cause governments and civilizations to reconsider their policies though.
These attacks are also "increasingly directed against the Western democracies" (Taylor 30). *The first big terrorist attack was at theMunich
Olympics on September 5, 1972. Twelve innocent people were killed along with five of the terrorists. *On October 3, 1985 Achille Lauro, a cruise
ship carrying mostly retired senior citizens was hijacked by . The terrorists were finally taken captive. One disabled man was killed
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How Does Terrorism Affect Global Politics

  • 1. How Does Terrorism Affect Global Politics Introduction Terrorism has a very significant impact in global politics. The impact on global politics is now more significant than ever before, due to the rise of terrorist organisations such as the Islamic State and al–Qaeda. Terrorists use attacks to create chaos and fear in society, forcing global political reactions to control the threat. Fear created through the media is believed to exaggerate the global threat posed by terrorism. Terrorism is able to dramatically change the scope of global politics forcing states to reconsider many policies including the immigration, spending and defence. Body Terrorism is considered very difficult to define, there is no definitive definition of terrorism with governments and organisations offering different definitions. While their is not universal definition for terrorism, the U.S. Department of Defence defines terrorism as 'The unlawful use of violence or threat of violence to instil fear and coerce governments or societies. Terrorism is often motivated by religious, political, or other ideological beliefs and committed in the pursuit of goals that are usually political.' Modern terrorism poses many threats to governments over the world, the fear of terrorist attacks has risen with attacks in major cities such as the attacks in Paris, France on 13 November 2015, resulting in 137 deaths, with injuries to a further 368 people. At the time of the attacks Europe was under an migrant crisis with 1.3 million migrants applying for Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Terrorism : A Global Issue Essay Angela Brown Professor Miller English 112 13 Sept 2015 Terrorism Many of us will embrace our loved ones before leaving our homes to start a hectic workday. As we hug our children and kiss our spouses goodbye, the thought of losing them, or our lives to acts of terrorism, is typically not one to cross our minds. On September 11, 2001, this mere thought became the reality for many families. The eleventh of September will forever be remembered as the date a terrorist organization, known as al–Qaeda, attacked the United States killing thousands of innocent people. The al–Qaeda organization have exposed vulnerabilities in the United States' homeland security. Many have questioned how could this happen to a country known to be the most powerful nation in the world and what steps are being taken to prevent these acts from occurring in the future? Today,terrorism is a forefront global issue bringing nations together to develop ways to improve national security for all. The term terrorism, in English use, originated during the French Revolution 's Reign of Terror when violent acts were carried out by a political group called the Jacobin Club. The Jacobin Club conducted numerous of guillotine killings to enforce obedience from the state and to bully regime enemies (History of Terrorism). History also shows when individuals disagree with beliefs or views of another group of people, sometimes acts of violence and destruction are used to intimidate or conform. Examples of acts of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Terrorism : A Criminal Justice Approach The dilemma facing state leaders for the past decades has been whether to respond to terrorism through a criminal justice approach or a more involved military approach. The criminal justice approach treats terrorism as a law–and–order problem in which the main burden is placed on the judiciary and police. In contrast, the military approach treats terrorism as a perilous threat to the national security of the state, which can only be countered with military force and wartime procedures. The argument of this paper is that military procedures are not warranted in dealing with terrorism because the terror threat is not lethal or influential enough to threaten our democracy, and even if it was, military action has proven itself to be so fraught with problems and costly risks in past interventions that continued use of such a tactic would not only harm our national security, but also could precipitate the fall of the American Empire. Instead, law–enforcement has proven itself to be an efficient counter–terrorism tool that results in the capturing of terrorists, acquisition of intelligence, and spurring of cooperation with allied countries. ARGUMENT 1 –THREAT IS EXXAGERATED SO NO USE FOR MILITARY A primary consideration in deciding whether or not to use military force is to assess the lethality and influence of the threat to our democracy. Viewing the situation from the lens of the United States, terrorism has consistently been over–exaggerated. Just a few decades ago Washington Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Essay On Terrorism And Terrorism Terrorism has many trends in our today's world, the enormity of the complexity of the numbers of terrorism and why some are combatted against and some just get away with whatever bad they did. Usually, there will be individual ways of lives that may traditionally opposed to the use of violence in addressing certain situations due to the inability of a total disregard or unwillingness of the society to engage with certain trouble makers in the world. Plus as the famous saying goes "One man's terrorist is another man's freedom fighter." Because if a group of people that shared the same ideology are against one subgroup of people that they don't identify with may result to violence or even negligence of some of those threats and violence by the central authorities running that particular place and these types of negligence resort to grievances that often escalates the rate of hatred, anger, bigotry among citizens of the same nation and may end up violent between groups that are not even known as a terrorist organization because vengeance and animosity and grievances all comes in different forms and people that embark on terrorism as a results of trends like these, may not necessary belong to well–known terrorists organizations. Lack of high status in both politics and or in any socio–economic or political opportunity may attract violence in the society. People have to eat if they are starving, people want to be entitled to some form of status in life or want to be Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Terrorism : Is Terrorism A Global Challenge? Is Terrorism a Global Challenge? Name: Institution Affiliation: Date: Introduction Terrorism, though lacks a unified definition around the world, it can easily be defined as any act or behavior of threat that results in violence by groups, an individual, a state, or any non–combatant people. These groups that perpetuate violence target civilians on purpose so as to influence a specific reaction or behavior from the government or a particular state organ. The 21st century is challenged with the threat of terrorism that takes place in different countries around the world. The fact that terrorist groups do not respect boundaries and frontiers, further complicate the matter because every country and people around the world becomes susceptible to violence from a terrorist attack. This paper argues that terrorism as a crime against humanity is a global challenge because it threatens world security, peace, and civil democracy. World security The harsh reality that a country in any part of the world is a terrorist target remains one of the greatest threats to world security. National and international security agencies are deeply involved in the fight against terrorism and the consequences that comes with terrorism. One of the most heinous types of terrorism is the type that occurs due to ideological context. The rising radical Islamic terrorist groups such as ISIL, Al–Qaeda, Al–shaabab, and Boko Haram are all founded on the grounds of ideological Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Essay on Terrorism Terrorism is the use or threat of violence to create fear and alarm. Terrorists murder and kidnap people, set off bombs, hijack airplanes, set fires, and commit other serious crimes. But the goals of terrorists differ from those of ordinary criminals. Most criminals want money or some other form of personal gain. Most terrorists commit crimes to support political causes. The word terrorism first appeared during the French Revolution (1789–1799). Some of the revolutionaries who seized power in France adopted a policy of violence against their enemies. The period of their rule became known as the Reign of Terror. Features of terrorism. Terrorist acts are committed for various reasons. Some individuals and groups that use terrorism...show more content... They often threaten to kill the hostages if their demands are not met. Some terrorism involves the intentional release of toxic chemicals, poisons, germs, or other harmful substances. Bombings make up about half of all terrorist acts. Terrorism may cross national boundaries. A quarrel in one nation may produceterrorist attacks in several other countries. Some governments secretly support certain terrorist groups by providing weapons, training, and money for attacks in other countries. Most terrorist groups fail to achieve their long–range political goals. Governments fight terrorism by refusing to accept terrorist demands and by increasing security at airports and other likely targets. Some countries train special military units to rescue hostages. All terrorist acts are crimes under international law. History of terrorism. Terrorist tactics have been used for centuries. An American group, the Ku Klux Klan, used violence to terrorize blacks and their sympathizers in the late 1800's and the 1900's. In the 1930's, the dictators Adolf Hitler of Germany, Benito Mussolini of Italy, and Joseph Stalin of the Soviet Union used terrorism to discourage opposition to their governments. In Northern Ireland, Roman Catholic and Protestant extremists have used violence to push for, respectively, the end of, or the continuation of, British rule. Some terrorist groups in the 1960's sought the destruction of the political and
  • 7. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. Essay on Human Rights, War and Terrorism Human Rights, War and Terrorism After every war come the peace talks; after millions of people had been killed. After the terrorist attacks comes the investigation, reason, or counter–terrorism; after lives had been wasted. There is time for the nations of the world to come together to understand one another in order to avoid war and terrorism and that time is now. War is as old as man. It is a reign of terror when people are always on the run, always hungry, always cold, and homeless and killed in hundreds, thousands, and sometimes in millions. War and terrorism are almost synonymous since the result of both is the loss of lives. It is said that when lessons are not learnt from historical event,...show more content... HUMAN RIGHTS, WAR AND TERRORISM: THE WAY FORWARD ================================================ Human rights are things which belong to us simply because we are human beings. Human rights are about you, me, us, them, and how we "should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood. The foundation of human rights is based on freedom, justice and peace. Human rights as a whole can be traced to the Divine laws, the African communal concept, natural law school of thought, the socialist/Marxist concept, the positivist school, the sociological school of thought, etc. Human rights violations are carried out by governments on their citizens and also rampant in international politics. All human rights are important. All human rights are universal, interrelated, interdependent and indivisible. For example, the rights to life, right to health and right to peace all go hand in hand. A country at war disrespects its citizen's right to life and as such cannot guarantee the right to peace or the right to health of those that are wounded on the battle field. The recognition of war as an alternative means of solving disputes runs contrary to the principles of human rights. The justification of any war is relative. The shorter Oxford English Dictionary defines war as "any hostile contention by means of armed forces, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Terrorism : Terrorism And Terrorism With every terrorist attack executed, people like to blame the terrorists for attacking and causing fear and death in the world. Yes, those terrorists hold responsibility for those deaths, but the common people of the world in addition to the leaders of the world, also hold responsibility for allowing terrorism to be successful and continue. Terrorists gain power through the common, innocent people they attack. How the world responds to terrorist attacks determines whether or not terrorism will cease. The common people's response to terrorism, the interest of the state, and the media's role in terrorism all aide to terrorism's success and its continuation in the future. How people willingly choose to respond to terrorist attacks defines terrorism and determines if terrorism will continue. For example, after the 9/11 attacks occurred, some Americans began to grieve while others began to act on their anger. Police claim that "nearly 600 incidents in the first 10 days after the attacks" occurred due to people erupting with rage (History.com Staff). A Pakistani grocery man was killed in Texas (History.com Staff). A man in Arizona shot an Indian gas station owner because he was on an anti –Arab rampage (History.com Staff). These attacks that Americans chose to do out of fear, sadness, and anger causes other people to become overwhelmed with the same emotions, ultimately enabling the terrorist groups. Terrorists thrive off of chaos (The Dark Knight Rises). The more Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 10. Terrorism And Its Effect On The World It was in 1947 when the whole world was sleeping, India was rising to see the sun of its freedom but what is the cost of freedom, which India is still paying by lives of civilians in the name of religious terrorism. Terrorism has given birth to two countries which are now known as Pakistan and Bangladesh and the series continues. Religious and state terrorism has never allowed peace and harmony, but the flame is spreading as a massive bush fire across the states and there are ideologies/ elite interests which are favoured by this non stoppable flare. The religious and political leaders work hand in hand for the common interest to benefit in power concentration and financial benefits. As we say with great power comes great responsibility, it will be perfect to be stated that for these people of elite interest and selfish ideology with great power comes great money and self–obsession. I have gained a lot of first–hand information from the people who are deep into it and understands the nuts and bolts of terrorism issues, causes, involvements and the benefitted parties. These people are class one officers who holds the most responsible ranks in the Indian armed forces. Col Naresh Choudhury, who is now the commander of the armed core has been in charge of terrorism control cell and the state of Kashmir which has been the centre of terrorist activities for decades. As mentioned and referred Kashmir, Al–Qaida is expanding the operations from this platform and there hidden units Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Terrorism And Terrorism Essay Islam is the arab word for submission, it is the second most practiced religion world–wide but, in the western world it is mostly regarded as a constant source of debate and conflict. Islamist groups have been attributed to 48 out of the 50 most deadly terrorist attacks in the year 2017. This figure is especially concerning if we consider that all this attacks had at least 19 decease, and up to more than 250. But, while it is true that terrorism is a very present topic, we must take into account that there are around 1.8 billion Muslims in the world and the most active islamist terrorist organization (Islamic State) was estimated to be around 26.000 fighters (making it around 0.000015% of the total muslim population). When looking at any other type of data, this ridiculous percentage would be dismissed as an outcast. There seems to be no reason to consider these few individuals the "rule" but, if we consider they might be the ones actually following what their religion dictates, the exception becomes a seemingly acceptable justification for discrimination. With people killing people "in the name of God" and others preaching verses such as "O You who believe! Enter absolutely into peace ( Islam). Do not follow in the footsteps of satan. He is an outright enemy to you."– Holy Quran: 2, 208, many people have begun to ask themselves whether Islam is religion of peace. Whether Islamic based terrorism is a version, or a perversion of the Qur'an. Not many people, however, have Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Essay on Islam and Terrorism Sadiq Khan Mc. Cook English 1302 20 November 2006 Does Islam Promote Terrorism? There may be some Muslims who are terrorists, but not all Muslims are terrorist and Islam as a religion does not promote terrorism and defines as a religion of peace. Islam means submission to god. Islam is a religion of peace and does not talk of doing violence at all. As many westerners have the misconception that all Muslims are terrorists, and are involved in the killing of innocent people. I will prove that all Muslims are not terrorists and if at all the culprits are Muslim; they have twisted the teachings of Islam. The dictionary meaning of terrorism is the unlawful or threatened use of violence ...show more content... From there, it spread around the world, most notably to the Middle East, where car bombs, like the one that shattered the federal office building in Oklahoma City, are now part of everyday life" ( Wright, ed). There have been terrorist attacks since the early nineties, but the deadliest attacks that are happening against United States are linked to Al–Qaeda and all Muslims are stereotyped as terrorists by the westerners with no proof. If what happened on 9/11 was terrorism then so is the violence in Iraq and most recently in Lebanon. According to me, both Islam and Christianity are great religions and both promote peace, and who ever is involved in killing innocent people does not follow any religion."All Muslims may not be terrorists, but all terrorists are Muslims."(Aiyer 23) This comment, frequently heard after the Mumbai bomb blasts implies that terrorism is a Muslim specialty, if not a monopoly. Muslims are actively committing acts of terrorism in many parts of the world and justifying it by pointing towards the Koran. Even the west is not untouched anymore. Thirty new terrorist organizations have emerged since the September 11 attacks, outpacing the United States' efforts to crush the threat. Recently, a court in Paris sentenced 25 Muslims militants for planning attacks against the Eiffel Tower and other targets with explosives. All indications suggests that Islamists were the perpetrators. One of my American friends Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. The Impact of Global Terrorism Essay Introduction At the moment, terrorism is happening all over the globe ranging from the Middle East to Europe and Latin America and every part of the world. It is now a day to day act happening to innocent citizens of their countries. Terrorism can be caused by quite a number of factors that can affect the activity of terrorism, for example politics is a very good example of factors the can possibly cause a group of people to terrorize against another party or even rebel against their own country. There is no doubt among economists that wars, terrorism and political instability have a significant negative effects on the economies in which they take place. Recent economic literature investigates both the consequences of political violence...show more content... United States of America Currently America undoubtedly has the highest rate of terrorism and in my opinion is the most dangerous country. The reason behind my opinion is the power that the United States of America possesses and the amount of damage it can do to affect a country is extremely high, and because of this it has many enemies and is targeted by many countries. Locally, America has a very immoral reputation of having many terrorist organizations in which they all fought for a reason, For example the so–called Army Of God was fighting and using brutal ways to end abortion in the united states of America for the reason that during the mid–1990's abortion violence increased drastically causing some conflicts in the country and thus resulted in the creation of the group which contemplates that they are doing the right thing but instead causing terror in the country and like these terrorist groups, they have all resulted in the loss of America's good reputation. Continued... Russia Terrorism in Russia has a very long history starting from the Russian empire. Significant terrorist activity has been occurring in Russia throughout the years, most notably Moscow where a terrorist group started by bombing apartments and which was followed by the Moscow theater hostage crisis which also lead to the beslan school crisis where 1100 people including 777 children where held hostage for three Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. How Did Canada Fight Terrorism The post–Cold War international system has elevated human security issues, global issues and economic competitiveness to be leading concerns. Nonetheless, 9/11 and the ensuing war in Afghanistan have ensured that the high politics of peace and security take precedence. Canada's interest in Afghanistan was a direct result of the terror attacks of September 11th in the World Trade Center in theUnited States (Readings in... 117). This not only signified an outbreak of war on Canada's neighbour, but it was symbolic of a fight against the entire Western World, undoubtedly including Canada. Over twenty–four Canadians were killed as victims of the attack. Essentially, Canada entered Afghanistan to fight terrorism abroad in order to maintain safety domestically; in a sense it was retribution for the lives lost in 9/11 and an active mission to eradicate the possibility of terrorist attacks in Canada. Secondly, the United Nations Security Council passed Resolution 1368 which classified the terrorist attacks as a threat to international peace and security and recognized the "inherent right of individual or collective self–defence"("Security Council..."). Arguably, three main factors led to Canada's intervention in Afghanistan. Firstly, Canada chose to fight terrorism internationally as a reaction to 9/11, displaying the country's complex neorealist agenda that...show more content... Hence, Canada's emergence in the geo–strategic country was an illustration of its hardline stance against terrorism. It asserted its dominance in the South Asian country and displayed the characteristics of a principle power willing and ready to fight any threat against Canada and its people. Intervention in Afghanistan due to government Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. Societal views have different definitions of terrorism. Terrorism is mostly associated with murder and killings by a certain religious group. It would mostly target a certain group of people or politics. Terrorism started with radical ideas of a certain party and it would slowly grow into an organization. America is not the only country who had experienced terrorism. There is Northern Ireland, Africa, China, and other countries as well. There has been one central main point about terrorism, that it would kill many civilians to make an impact to the world and society. Terrorism itself can influence the way society thinks by causing psychological effects using media and other methods , raising the risks of the world, and by impacting the minds of civilians. Terrorism is not just part of the government, it is a part of society. Research shows, especially since the 9/11 attacks, that there are growing effects of terrorist attacks (Waxman 2). Terrorism can be the leading effect of PTSD and psychological effects as well. Numerous studies have now been conducted on the psychological effects of terrorism on individuals (Waxman 2). These studies have looked at how terrorist attacks affect people's mental health. There has been particular attention to the incidence of post–traumatic stress disorder following the terrorist attacks (Waxman 2). Not just in America, but around the world, civilians are being affected by terrorism psychologically. During the 1960s, Northern Ireland was Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Terrorism Informative Speech Terrorism Have you ever had a fear for your family, your town, your country, or your world. How about the fear to have everything taken from you, destroyed, and not caring if it has hurt you or not? What about your fear and pain is, and can be someone else's happiness? The fear of you being terrorized? That is terrorism. Someone else bringing fear and terrorizing you. That is a terrorist's goal. Terrorism is common and is very difficult to stop. The government promises protection for the people, and their home, but they can not give that protection if they can not stop terrorism. Terrorism needs to stop to protect the live of the people, and their country. Terrorism is the use or threat of violence against people, states, or even a...show more content... Terrorism can affect everyone at any time and place. Even when there is a threat being made in another country, halfway across the world, it affects everyone in some kind of way. It affects everyone because it is a threat to all the people in the world. For example, terrorists attacks were made in Paris, France in 2015. On Friday November 13, 2015 at 3:20 p.m, guns went off, bombs exploded, and many people killed and wounded. Gunmen and suicide bombers all had hit a concert hall, a major stadium, and restaurants and bars almost all at the same time. It had left 130 people dead, and hundreds wounded, with more than 100 in critical condition. The President of France described this attack as an "act of war" against the Islamic State. Three teams were believed to be behind these attacks. Instantly after the attacks, French police carried out hundreds of raids across the country in search of the suspects. This tragedy hurt, and touched every single heart in the world. The U.S. sent troops over for support, and to help Paris out. Carried throughout all social media, were messages and prayers going towards Paris (Paris Attacks;BBC News, 2015). The biggest impact that had hit and scarred the U.S. was 9/11. On September 11, 2001, the United States was under attack. 19 militants linked with Islamic groups, hijacked four American airlines and had fulfilled Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Terrorism And Terrorism Essay The global threat of Al Qaeda and ISIL, increase Sunni–Shia conflicts and voice in Middle East, Africa. Europe and around the world and has posed challenge to government in the region and the global. Some scholars argue that the clash of civilization or culture war between the Muslims and the West relations. The public discussion of Islam and violence have raised question about the relationship of Islamism in regards to violence and terrorism. Many critics' believes that doctrines like Jihad and past historical event in the past has been a strong indicator and evidence that Islam is the main driving force Muslims extremism and terrorism in contemporary world. Islamic radicalization and terrorists have taken advantage of the doctrine Jihad like Christian and Jewish did in the past to carry out the acts of terrorism in unholy wars in the name of Christianity or Judaism. The meaning of Jihad in the Quran is '' to fight following the will of God, fight injustice and oppression, reform and create a just society, and if necessary to engage oneself in armed struggle to defend one's community and religion. The Quran also stresses on fighting against aggression and offensive or expansionist and a command to fight against all unbelievers and spread the message and public order. Critics argue the meaning and intention of Q. 9:5 is the motivation behind Muslims extremist and terrorist groups in past and present history. Islamic groups such as ISIS and Al Qaeda as well as Boka Haram Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Reflection Paper On Terrorism Why am I here? What does terrorism, or counterterrorism, have to do with being a Patrol lieutenant? I asked these questions of myself on October 4, 2017 at 2:45 in the afternoon – The first day of this class. When I had enrolled in this course I was a Criminal Investigations Division lieutenant overseeing the unit that would be responsible for investigating anything deemed "Terrorism" for my agency. I was also the supervisor of the Executive Protection Unit. However, between enrollment and the first day of class I transferred to a Patrol shift, so did this class still hold any meaning for me and would I get anything out of it? Furthermore, I am from San Antonio, Texas. We do not have any sizeable Muslim population. A quick Google...show more content... As they progress through the stages of radicalization, they seek other radicals in chat rooms and other forums. This could help to speed the entire process. It certainly makes it easier for the new jihadist to find and research possible targets and gain information on making armaments.Surprisingly, since 2001, most terrorist attacks were conducted by citizens or residents of the countries where the attacks were carried out. . (Radicalization in the West: The Homegrown Threat). Therefore, after some quick research I had determined that Yes, the topic was relevant to my current position. Nevertheless, what could I do? I am no longer over–seeing a specialized unit, one that would respond to a terrorist attack. Suddenly, the answer came to me: It was precisely because I was no longer a member of a specialized team that this class pertained to me. Today's trend in law enforcement towards specialized unit has left Patrol perceived as a starting point. Ambitious patrol officers want to move on to these specialized units with visions of adventure and glory. Additionally, these specialized units receive a bulk of the training budget and new equipment. Conversely, it will be the patrol officer, in most situations, who will be first on the scene. Leaving me with the question: What to do? Patrol is one of the few divisions in a department that cannot just call a "Training Day" for the personnel. State law enforcement agencies have adopted the role as the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Terrorism's Effects on the World Essay Terrorism's Effects on the World Ethnic conflicts arise everyday among people in society. Although problems between the populace have changed in the present generation, ethnic issues have been apparent since the beginning of time. Some of the modern cultural conflicts can range from terrorism to religious wars. Terrorism has been a predicament throughout the entire world ever since the day man was created. It seems to be the answer to many leaders' issues with "foreign" people. Not only is terrorism harmful itself in many ways, it causes new problems that worsen every situation. For example, terrorism is presently forcing many countries around the world, including the United States, to change their life styles, political processes,...show more content... One of the main points of change resulting from terrorism is the political and governmental procedures and laws. An excellent example of direct change would be the way that the United States has restricted previously existing laws that citizens must now get used to following. For example, security at different locations such as the White House, the Empire State Building, or even airports has become drastically heavier than what it used to be during periods of peace and ethnic tranquility. Of course, this is expected behavior because the United States is continuously being threatened, as well as attacked. Many of these new laws were developed in accordance to necessity. On the other hand, governments, including the Russian parliament, are forcing changes that can help to get rid of the suspicion of being attacked, even though they weren't the actual people to get targeted. According to The Guardian, Russian Parliament is considering imposing tighter restrictions on everyday life, including travel and the media. One of the proposed laws includes restrictions on what the media can show during a hostage crisis. This can help minimize the chances of the terrorists escaping. Compared to the United States, this is obviously a less direct influence of terrorism. It's as though it seems to be more of a reaction to its intimidation . Similar to Russia's "preparations," Indonesia is also beginning to develop new laws in order to help protect the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Essay on Terrorism Terrorism and hostage taking may be as old as civilization itself. There are numerous references to abduction throughout Greek mythology. In midievil times hostages were taken for money or a guaranteed safe passage through a country. In the U.S., Indians on the western frontier terrorized settlers to frighten them away. Throughout the twentieth century, up until the 1970's various terrorist acts were committed, yet it was not as big a problem as it is today. The new age of terrorism dawned at 4:30 in the morning of September 5, 1972. It was then that members of the Palestinian organization Black September attacked the Isreali Olympic team. Three men were killed on the spot and nine were taken captive. The terrorists demanded that 200 of ...show more content... The death toll from acts of terrorism has risen dramatically in recent years. In 1984, 803 bombing incidents resulted in six deaths and 112 injuries. The death toll from international terrorism rose from 163 in 1995 to 311 in 1996, as the trend continued toward more ruthless attacks on mass civilian targets and the use of more powerful bombs. In 1994 alone, there were 163 terrorist incidents in which 31 people were killed and 308 injured . In places like Beirut, Lebanon, terrorist casualties have mounted so fast that many are not even reported in most of the world's press. As Bruce Hoffman put it "terrorist groups today are more nihilistic than previous groups who were motivated by nationalist and economic grievances" (Deutch 2). Casualties from small terrorist attacks have increased significantly since 1972. These small attacks trigger many countries to change or start new policies. The large attacks are what really cause governments and civilizations to reconsider their policies though. These attacks are also "increasingly directed against the Western democracies" (Taylor 30). *The first big terrorist attack was at theMunich Olympics on September 5, 1972. Twelve innocent people were killed along with five of the terrorists. *On October 3, 1985 Achille Lauro, a cruise ship carrying mostly retired senior citizens was hijacked by . The terrorists were finally taken captive. One disabled man was killed Get more content on HelpWriting.net