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Essay On Roman Empire
We all associate the Roman Empire with grandeur, innovation, and success. After all, Rome was one of the largest empires of all time, with their
culture arms spreading from Britain to Africa. So why did it fall? Well, the Roman Empire had been on the decline for years but there are four
major reasons why this ancient powerhouse crumbled to legend. Through failings in the social, military, economic, and political aspects of Rome,
the empire fell. By far one of the biggest issues in Roman was the social aspect of government. These issues are complex as many other issues from
other sectors feed into this one class of problem. People are truly the heart of a civilization. The problem in Rome is that they grew lazy. As seen in
Documents 2 and 3,...show more content...
Soldiers were few and far between as recruitment laws often went unenforced. The soldiers recruit were often lazy and even abandoned their armor
for the sake of sloth as seen in Document 2. The result was a small, untrained, and unequipped army heading the front of a military based economy.
During this moment of weakness several other civilizations also invaded, creating other social issues. As mentioned before, Rome's economy was
based almost entirely on warfare and the acquisitions of new lands with new fortunes. With a weak military that was not only was not conquering new
lands, but actually losing them, the economy crashed. Numerous natural disasters also contributed to the chaos. As mentioned in Document 7,
earthquakes and floods destroyed great swathes of cities, costing a massive amount in rebuilding cost and life and property loss. These issues were
also worsened by a lack of political wellness. In ancient Rome, the emperors rarely lived for more than a few years. That combined with corrupt
senators and a failing economy can only spell disaster for politics. People were untrusting of their own government and its inability to keep itself
afloat. All of these four issues mentioned above ultimately led to the fall of one of the greatest empires to ever exist. Today it's up to us to us to
observe these mistakes and make sure we never make them
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Essay On The Fall Of Western Roman Empire
The Demise of the Great Western Roman Empire
The law of gravity explains that what goes up, must come down. As humans living on Earth we comply to this law that at times can be dissimilar
from objects such as the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in year 476 AD. Rome was a massive, heavily populated, and rich empire that
controlled Mediterranean trade, which makes the collapse a big deal in history (Grant). Rome still existed after the year 476 AD, however it was no
longer a superpower in the Western world just a power amongst many predominately in the East. The collapse of Western Rome was gradual where
there was no finite cause, yet a series of events.
The fall of Rome is described in "How Rome Fell" by Adrian Goldsworthy as a retired athlete, whose body has declined from neglect and unhealthy
lifestyle. Over the years from constant neglect this person's body would become weak until it succumbs to disease (Goldsworthy). This portrays
exactly how gradual the collapse was of Western Rome and the several events that caused the fall.
Primarily, great empires need great leadership. The haste formation ofConstantinople by Constantine while...show more content...
Rome was split into the west in Rome and East in Constantinople. Majority of the Roman army was stationed in the East fighting the Persians, who
were also a growing world superpower. Leaving Western Rome vulnerable as they had to deal with invasions from the Franks, Visigoth, Saxons,
Vandals and Huns. These Barbarians were a difficult task for the Romans due to their vicious fighting styles and with their army split in half it was
impossible to protect their borders. Each tribe took parts of western Rome. New tribes within the walls of Rome settled to benefit from the
Mediterranean transport system, which created a cultural divide with a clash of Roman and Germanic customs and overpopulation
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Fall Of The Roman Empire Essay
For those of you who don't know me, I am Edward Mai. I am here today to tell you about Rome's fall. As all of us know, the Roman Empire, in which
the time before it fell, thought it would last centuries more. Unfortunately, it slowly declined until it finally broke down. But, we will forever
remember how Rome has affected us in our modern society with the Roman Empire's legacies.
The fall of the Roman Empire happened slowly. There were a lot reasons for why Rome fell. One of the reasons state the empire was humongous
and there were not enough soldiers to guard the empire, some of which were not loyal for the reason that they did not want to be a part of Rome.
Another reason states that Rome fell when citizens of Rome were forced to pay heavy taxes for the army, which made the economy weak. These
taxes made a numerous amount of citizens go into poverty. Also, several Romans were unemployed. Small farmers could not keep up, so they tried to
find jobs in the city, but there were still not enough jobs. A third reason to explain why Rome fell is that there was...show more content...
One of Rome's legacies was art. This art includes statues and mosaics. These forms of art can be found in a multitude places. Another one of Rome's
legacies was their architectural features. These features included vaults and domes. You can see domes in various buildings, along with vaults. A
different legacy of Rome was their engineering achievements. These achievements included roads (and a multitudinous number of others, but I do not
think these contributed as much). Roads are almost everywhere. A fourth legacy of Rome was numbers, a language, and ways to measure time. At
times, Roman numerals are used in place of numbers. English is also heavily based on Latin. The fifth legacy of Rome was their law. Their law
covered a countless amount of areas, such as marriages, inheritances, and contracts between people as well as countless other areas of daily
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Why Was The Roman Empire Important
Shelby Thomas
Voorhees 2nd
Pre–AP World History 1
10 November 2015
Rome Empire There have been many amazing and influential empires in the Western Empire. They each had great innovations and a unique culture. Of
the western empire the most prevalent is Rome. The Roman civilization did not just flourish overnight; it took twelve hundred years of developing and
creation. This empire or civilization owes much of its heritage and culture to the Ancient Greeks, along with dominating civilizations. The Romans took
a large amount of social innovations from other empires, and applied the information in a manner that would be beneficial to their society. There are an
infinitive amount of pieces that fit into the legacy of the Roman Empire. The founding...show more content...
The history of their architecture runs virtually in step with the history of their empire to an extent. As the Empire expanded so did the architecture,
and as Romans became more magnificent their architecture followed. Roman architecture began as a form of worship. The first Roman architects
were the ancient priests and dwellers who made areas of sacrifice and worship for their gods. At first, their homes were simple huts but as they grew
smarter and more aware of their surroundings, making the building more complex than ever. So, like many arts, Roman architecture's roots are
embedded in the worshiping paid in religion. The Romans were, of course, not the first to practice many of their building philosophies. However, they
built like no other society before them. Their methods showed and proved, efficiency and sophistication to construct a whole new look. With the rise
of the Romans and the everlasting hail of Caesar after Caesar and Emperor after Emperor, Roman architecture expanded and influenced building over
the world. Unlike the Empire, though, Roman design did not die at the hands of the Germanic's, or rather at the hands of self–destruction; it continued
to expand and play a part in every major style throughout history. Even through its empire's own defeat, architecture has stood as an everlasting symbol
of what Rome once was, and what the rest of the world is today. , Roman architecture cannot be looked at as a small period or cultural event, for it
lives on today through the
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Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire Essay
The Romans were on one of the greatest people of all. They had power, wealth, and even a half of the world. They built one of the strongest and vast
empire that world has ever seen. They came from nothing to something awesome. It started of as a city and ended up being one of the greatest empire
of all. This essay is going to focus on the Roman Empire from the rise to the fall and the government, architecture, mythology, Family Structure, and
Food of the Romans.
As the story goes, Rome was founding in 753 B.C. by two brothers Remus and Romulus who were raised by wolves. The two brothers started fighting
over the leadership of the land. Eventually Romulus killed Remus and took control own his own. The city was only a small settlement...show more
content...
The empire lasted for another 500 years until AD 476. During the first two centuries AD the empire flourished and added new territories, notably
ancient Britain, Arabia, and Dacia (present–day Romania). People from the Roman provinces came to Rome, where they became soldiers, bureaucrats,
senators, and even emperors. Rome developed into the social, economic, and cultural capital of the Mediterranean world. Despite the attention given to
tyrant and other vicious leaders, most emperors ruled sensibly and competently until military and economic disasters brought on the political instability
of the 3rd century A.D.
The Romans are famous for many things. One thing is their adaptation and development of architecture from other civilization. From the Etruscans and
early tribes the Romans got most of their basic architectural skills. From the Greeks some components of Roman architecture were adapted from the
Greeks. The heart of Roman architecture was the Roman forum, which was being constructed under the rule of Octavian Caesar. Eventually the Roman
architecture went into a stage in which all the buildings looked like the Greek buildings.
The Romans were polytheistic. The Roman religion believed in many gods. They had similar beliefs to the Greek gods, but also big differences. The
Roman mythology was to consist of twelve to thirteen main gods. Each of the gods has a function in the life of an everyday Roman that would require
some sort of worshipping. The
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Pros And Cons Of Roman Emperors
Julia Rush
Ms. Hickey
Latin I
04/26/2017
Top 10 Worst Roman Emperors in Rome
The Roman Empire was vast at its peak and its influence is still felt today in our forms of military, government, and society in general. Ruled over
for a time by emperors, the empire had periods of greatness and periods of decline. This list looks at ten of the emperors who have left their mark
on history for being so dreadful. This paper will be about the top 10 worst emperors in roman history. These people had the chance to be good but
they have decided to be the worst emperor. was the emperor of Rome from 81 to 66. He was the younger brother of titus and son of Vespasian, his
two predecessors on the throne, and the last member of the flavian dynasty. Born on october 24, 51 AD.Died on September 18, 96 AD.He was the most
smartest out of his brother. His father was going against a man named Vitellius in AD,69. Domitian was at the war but he was un touched so that might,
bring some killing activity in the mind of him. His brother attempted to gain more power with his mother Vespasian. By joining Vitellius, Domitian was
at his uncle's house.
Septimius: was Roman emporors from 193 to 211. Severus was born in Leptis Magna in the Roman Province of Africa. Born on April 11, 145 AD.
Died on Fe Maximinus Thrax :The young...show more content...
This form of the god's name is a Latinized version of the Syrian IlДЃh hag–Gabal, which derives from IlДЃh and gabal , resulting in "the God of the
Mountain," the Emesene manifestation of the deity. The cult of the deity spread to other parts of the Roman Empire in the 2nd century; a dedication has
been found as far away as Woerden, near the Roman limes. The god was later imported and assimilated with the Roman sun god known as Sol
Indiges in republican times and as Sol Invictus during the second and third centuries CE. In Greek the sun god is Helios, hence "Heliogabalus", a
hybrid conjunction of "Helios" and
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The Roman Empire Essay
Question C:
The Roman empire was large and very vast. It encompassed many different cultures that fell under Roman political rule. Romanization or becoming a
Roman is described by studying the changes in everyday life to include language and religious practices, and from drinking habits and personal names.
The western provinces of the Roman empire had a long and trouble some experience throughout its history. Much of the Britain and Germanic Gaul's
history was destroyed by the Romanization process, so much so, that modern studies describe the history of those areas from a Roman perspective.
While Tacticus was governor of Britain, Agricola, he practiced the civilizing mission or known as the Tacitean coda, which increased the number of
temples, forums and villas being built in Britain. Tacticus also made sure that Latin was spoken more widely and that sons of native elites were
educated in Roman ways. By the reign of Tiberius, the Roman town of Augustodunum in central Gaul was equipped with a school, where the elite
youth of the Gallic provinces could receive a decent liberal, Greek and Latin education.
Furthermore, Rome made Roman things fashionable. People aspired to be and look Roman, since Roman–ness was associated with power. The Roman
states was always willing to assimilate people who looked, spoke, and behaved like good Romans. So there were strong incentives favoring the
'self–Romanization' of the western provincial elites. Additionally, the assimilation of pottery
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The City–state of Rome became a republic in 509 BC. Rome fought numerous battles to become what it was at its height. It all started with the Punic
wars. After they won, there was no stopping them. By the first century BC, Rome controlled most of the known world. (Mahoney, 2001) With Augustus
Caesar began the two centuries of the Pax Romana. During this time all of Rome became a collection of states rather than conquered provinces. The
only threats that ever came were from the unorganized barbarian tribes who's conquest brought nothing to the Empire. (Mahoney, 2001) The rise of the
Roman Empire had many contributors. These factors would include strength in the military, society, leadership, religious, and architectural aspects of the
...show more content...
Emperor Hadrian concentrated more on how the Empire was run verses making it larger. He also helped start the Pax Romana (Roman Peace).
(Mahoney, 2001) The fourth factor was the amazing engineers, inventors, and architects in the Empire. By 200 AD the Romans had built 53,000
miles of roads throughout the Empire. The very first was built in 312 BC. They also invented sewers, central heating systems, and the first types
of concrete. (Mahoney, 2001) The last of all the factors was religion. The Romans worshiped around 30,000 gods in all. These included the major
gods and goddesses such as Jupiter, the chief god, Neptune, god of the sea, Venus, goddess of love and beauty, and Minerva, goddess of wisdom
and war. Each household also worshipped their own protective spirits. After Caesar's death, the emperors were considered gods too. People all
over the empire were allowed to worship their own local gods as long as they paid homage to the Roman gods. The people built large temples for
worship of their different gods. They looked to the gods to help protect their families and lives. This also helped when going into battle. How could
you not win with so many gods on your side? (Mahoney, 2001) As you have read, many things attributed to the rise of the Empire. Many things also
attributed to its fall as well. These included poor leadership, economic trouble, as well as growth aspects. (Mahoney, 2001) The Empire began with
great leaders, but they
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Rome and the Roman Empire Essay
Rome and the Roman Empire
As the story goes, Rome was founded by a pair of feuding brothers who were allegedly raised by wolves. Romulus and Remus. From that point on, the
Roman Empire would play a pivotal role in the development of both Eastern and Western society alike. Its influence can still be noticed. The Empire
bought us such inventions as aqueducts, elevators, and innovations like urban planning. This essay will discuss the evolution of the Roman Empire and
its impact on the Western World.
As the story goes, Rome was founded in 753 B.C by two brothers by the names of Romulus and Remus. The two feuded over leadership and the end
result was Romulus killing Remus and becoming emperor on his own. The city was only a...show more content...
Finally, the extraordinary long battle was over and Rome was free from the Etruscans forever.
It was about time that there was a persisting threat from the Gauls to the north. The Romans were pleased with themselves and having defeated the
Etruscans, that they refused to believe that the barbarians would be too much of a threat. They were sadly mistaken. In 386 B.C the Gauls
ransacked and occupied Rome. The citizens were devastated. They had never suffered a loss of this magnitude, and the empire was still in its
infancy, the citizens decided the only was to win back the city was to go under its infancy. An enigmatic farmer know as Cincinnatus was elected to
this position. He rallied the legions into an extremely formidable force and took back Tome from the Gaulish barbarians. After he had accomplished
this, he returned to his farm to live a simple life.
The first major battle the empire would ever face was that against the Carthaginians led by Hannibal who came over the Alps and invaded Italy. At
this time, the legions were led by a general by the name of Skippio. The majority of the army was made up of citizens who could be called together
when needed. Otherwise know as the militia. The legions defeated Hannibal and pursued him back to Carthage. In 291 B.C it stretched 52,000 miles.
Sulla
Sulla was a staunch republican who returned form the Social wars in 88 B.C and demanded land for his soldiers. The senate refused to grant
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Rise of the Roman Empire Essay examples
Rise of Rome
The legend of Roman Empire, the strongest empire lasted more than 1,000 years in regions of minor Asia, Northern Africa, Europe including Spain,
Britain, german and Gaul, which now we call France, was not created in one single day. The stories of ancient gods, heroes, and myths are part of
their splendid chronicle, they are both practical facts and fantasies. Much of what we know today about the historical foundations of Rome comes to us
from ancient writers such as Livy and Herodotus, along with the findings of archeology. The early history of Rome, so deeply rooted in legend and
mythology, is a Amix of fact, fiction, educated guesses and established notions on the conditions of the ancient...show more content...
In 753 BC Rome was a small community. Its people, the Romans, were Latins mixed with Sabines. The Latins spoke an Indo–European language,
which they called the lingua Latina, the Latin tongue. Down the center of Italy, through the Umbrian, Sabine, and Samnite country, were other Indo
European tribes. All these peoples were blond intruders from the north, and were cousins to the Greeks. In Venetia and in Parugia, on the east coast,
were Illyrian settlers. In Liguria, which is in the northwest of Italy, and on the fringes elsewhere, were dark–skinned Mediterranean stocks.
Indo–Europeans, Mediterraneans, Illyrians––all three were in a primitive stage of culture. For civilization, as you know, began in the Near East, and
the harbors and plains of Italy are on the west coast. Civilization came to Italy later than it did to Greece. When it did appear, it was brought by
Carthaginians, Greeks, and Etruscans.
Etruscans settled in Rome somewhere between 900 and 800 BC. archaeologists suspect that they came from the eastern Mediterannean, possibly Asia
Minor. We will, however, never really know where they came from or why they colonized Italy. We do know that when they came to Italy, they brought
civilization and urbanization with them as Radice asserts AThe advance of Rome was due to the expansion of the mysterious neighbors from the north,
the Etruscans.@(17) They founded their civilizations
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Roman Empire Essay
During the time of (31 B.C.E–476 C.E) the Roman Empire had been ruled by a series of Roman emperors who had been increasingly dependent for the
highly structured state of bureaucracy. The Gupta/Maurya during the time of (320 B.C.E–520 C.E.) was by way of imperial power based on family
lineage. The Roman heartland was centered in Italy. Even after Italy had been conquered, it still stayed at that single peninsula that had been bounded
by the Mediterranean Sea and the Alps Mountains. As for the Maurya Empire, it was located in India, but the empire was brought to its greatest extent
in the northwest region of Afghanistan and to the east of the Bay of Bengal. For some time, the Maurya Empire was also to its great power in the Deccan
...show more content...
The Romans greatest defeat had been Carthage which was the greatest sea power during their day. Their philosophy was, "if you want to be a free
man, then you will serve in the army". This philosophy increased their military because a great majority of free men joined the army. Rome had let
regions they were conquering decide on whether to create alliances with them, or get conquered by them. Either way Rome became the biggest
Empire of that day and age. Since their Empire expanded so greatly, their knowledge of language, trade, administrative power, and tools had spread as
well.
Thus creating a unified language throughout the Roman Empire and other regions, this had also taken place for the Gupta/Mauryan Empires. Since the
Roman Empire's greatest threat had been their military a majority of the power within the Empire came from generals. The Gupta/Mauryan military
power was not as extensive as the Romans. During the rule of Chandra Gupta I he had slowly started to form a control over neighboring territories in
India unlike the Roman Empire immediately beginning to conquer regions. The Muaryan Empire, under the rule of Chandragupta Maurya had used
hegemony to gain power over neighboring areas. For both the Maurya/Gupta Empires, their language of communication had been Sanskrit within their
Empires. Every individual had learned the Sanskrit language, and not long after they also had developed Sanskrit law codes. For
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The Western Roman Empire was one of the greatest Empires of the world
In the Western Roman Empire politics was the first contributing factor the fall of it. One of the many reasons is because of their unfit emperors.
They had many. The ones who were unfit, were greedy and used cruelty to control and keep control of their empire. Not all showed the ability to be
the emperor, some of them inherited the throne, and some of the people who did had a mentally unstable personality. Some Emperors were
assassinated by their Praetorian Guard for position or money. Once the Praetorian Guard assassinates the emperor, if they had a leader their leader
would become the emperor. As a result of the unfit emperors civil wars broke out across Rome. Legions fought one another. The citizens of the...show
more content...
The empire was to gigantic to protect. They had used natural borders. For example, rivers which were impossible to protect and control. They also
built walls, but they didn't have enough legionaries to protect them. Roman legionaries became so caught up in salaries and control over the throne
that they lost focus on their jobs. Roman legionaries became weak therefore the Romans hired Germanic mercenaries. Mercenaries are people who
kill in war for people who pay them. Unfortunately for the Romans they got a mind of their own and turned their backs on the Romans. Sense the
legionaries lost focus on their job, the Germanic tribes found that it was the best time to attack Rome. When they did they destroyed some of the
aqueducts which shortened the fresh water supply. This was a very smart thing for the Germanic tribes to do because you can only live without fresh
water for less than a week. When the rivers, Rhine and Danube Rivers, froze it helped the invaders sense they could just walk over it. Which is exactly
what helped Germanic Chief Alaric and Germanic tribes invade Rome and burn it to the ground in 410
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Roman Empire Vs Greek Empire
The Roman Empire versus the Greek Empire
Introduction
The Greece and the Roman empires are considered to be amongst the most powerful empires in history as their impact is still felt some 2000 years
after they were conquered. The Greece Empire is said to have lasted for approximately 350 years while the Roman Empire is said to have lasted for
between 500 and 1500 years based on how one interprets the rule of the Romans (Ahbel–Rappe 530). Over time, there has been a debate on which of
the two empires was strong than the other based on the impacts to the ancient world. From the debates, it has been noted that some individuals hold
on to the fact that the Romans managed to develop a world that the Greeks only dreamed about while others have maintained that the Greeks had built
a better world than the Romans (Roisman 410). Based on my knowledge of the two empires, I think the Romans were better than the Greeks thus
making the Greeks to dream of building a world similar to that of Romans. As such, this paper will give points for and against my claim.
Why the Greeks dreamt of the Roman World
There are some reasons that are given to explain why the Greeks dreamt of having what the Romans had built over time. Firstly, it is important to note
that the Greeks are the people who invented philosophy and science. On the other hand, despite having great philosophers and scientists, the Romans
produced engineers, administrators, and architects, unlike the Greeks. As a result of this,
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The Fall Of The Roman Empire Essay
From a town of farmers and cattle raisers to one of the largest land empires the world has ever seen; the Roman Empire grew and was shaped by its
rulers, for better or worse. After the third century A.D., however, Rome had outgrown itself and had become to large of an empire to administrate
effectively. With the rise of christianity in Rome, the traditional polytheistic religion of Rome fell apart leaving many people without a sense of unity to
the empire. Germanic incursions ran rampant and uncountreed throughout the empire, eventually to the mighty capital itself. Even though the Roman
empire was weakened by its own expansion; its greatest downfall came from not from the sheer size of the empire, but at the vigorous incursions of the
Germanic tribes and the Huns. One of the most prevalent...show more content...
St. Jerome gave an eyewitness account of the state of the empire around 406 A.D.; he related how Mayence, Worms, Rheims, Amiens, Arras,
Speyer, and Strasburg, all cities in Germany, had all been pillaged and their peoples slaughtered by the tribes of Germany, all while Rome did little
to nothing to stop it ("The Fall of Rome.") One of the most destructive and problematic Germanic tribes was the Visigoths, who were led during
this time by a brilliant man named Alaric. Although popular opinion is that King Alaric was driven by a desire for conquest, all Alaric really
longed was land on which his people could settle and an accepted place within the empire, which the authorities in Ravenna [new capital of the
Roman Empire] would not give him (Cavendish, Richard.) Alaric did not desire to be the leader of a massive land empire as many others in his
position were. However, Alaric did have to keep his army and troops rewarded for their efforts, so he besieged Rome until the Romans paid him to
end his blockade (Cavendish, Richard.) This tactic failed the Romans on Alaric's third and finally successful attack on Rome. His final attack is
deemed by many to be a calling card of
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Roman Republic And Early Roman Empire Essay
The later Roman Republic and early Roman Empire controlled most of modern day Europe through Northern Africa to Asia Minor. This time of
complete dominance over much of the known world propelled Rome into a new era of wealth and prosperity that allowed Romans to look past
military expansion. The Roman state now turned towards betterment of society and the "craving for a good education." Education was seen not only
as a tool for the furthering of personal careers, but as a way to improve Rome. Education passed along virtue and the skills necessary to run the
Republic and early Empire. This knowledge began in the home, transferring from father to son through the role of fathers as paterfamilias or head of
household. Fathers were in charge of ensuring the best possible education for their sons in hope that they would further the ideals and goals of a
glorious Rome. Education, through the different steps of the informal Roman education structure and through the influence of the father, furthered the
ideal of Roman virtue and ensured generations of virtuous leaders. Early education was usually obtained through the family especially since there were
"no free public schools." Even where there were publicly funded schools, Romans feared the privilege of education "might be corrupted to serve private
interests." This went against the Roman ideal that looked towards education as a betterment of society, not the individual. Pliny, in 100 AD to the
community of Comum, argued it
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Causes of the Fall of the Roman Empire Essay
For a long period of time, Rome seemed like an unstoppable empire. It conquered the majority of the land surrounding it, including Greece, Turkey,
Iraq, and many of its other neighboring countries. It seemed as though Rome would conquer the entire world, as it was the center of it, until it began
to decline in 476 C.E. The very aspects that made it so successful were the ones that caused its collapse. Various political, religious, and economic
reasons caused its downfall. The fact that the entire economy of Rome collapsed and money became worthless was a major reason for the empire's
collapse. In addition, the loss of a common religion and lack of efficient ruling in relation to its vast territory affected the empire. The Roman...show
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They were the main economic boost of the empire, and were now lost. Unlike with political and religious reasons involved in the fall of the empire,
regardless of what laws were changes and removed or what actions were taken, nothing could reverse the effect of this terrible economy on the
Roman Empire. (http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=22703, Sterns page 108) At one time, all of Rome was united by a common religion. This
religion, commonly referred to as the Roman religion, was derived from the religion in Greece. Members of this religion, which included the
majority, if not all, of the Roman citizens, worshiped many different gods, including the creator or father god, Jupiter, the sun god, Apollo, the god of
inspiring wars, Mars, and many others as well. The popularity of this religion began to decline when Christianity arose. It appealed to the majority of
the people, particularly the lower class and slaves, who now had something to put their hope and faith in. This religion spread rapidly, and Roman
emperors felt that because it was so influential it would become a possible threat. These leaders began persecuting Christians, but many Romans had
already committed to this religion and refused to abandon it because they viewed it as the most important part of their life. This led to a lack of
patriotism in Roman citizens who then rejected politics and became independent of the government. (http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=22703,
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Essay On The Roman Empire
In 400 A.D the Romans were a thriving empire. This classical civilization had a population of over 70 million people that worked as merchants,
farmers, and even police officers. Rome's population at its period accounted for over 21% of the world. This empire developed an advanced language,
military, and currency. The Romans also had strong beliefs in literacy, politics and religion. For over 1000 yearsRome was one of the world's strongest
and most substantial empires but as the empire conquered many countries along the mediterranean sea it simply became too large to contain or protect.
The Roman Empire fell in view of the facts that there were struggles, military difficulties, and germanic invasions.
Rome, a classical empire located in...show more content...
Nomadic tribes rivaled rome for a very long time before the fall of the western side of the empire in 476 A.D. There were many tribes surrounding
the Roman Empire. To the east there was a group called the Sassanids and to the west there was a group called the Burgundians. Roman citizens
called these tribes "barbarians" or foreign to Rome. Although the Romans had been fighting these tribes for years the tribe that is given credit for
delivering the final blow were the germanic tribes. The Germanic tribes sacked the western empire in 476 A.D. The barbarians burned buildings,
destroyed statues, and left much of the empire
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Success of the Ancient Roman Empire Essay
Between approximately 509 BCE and the third century CE the Roman empire continually expanded and became one of the largest in history. While
this expansion was due to many reasons, not the least of which was greed, to a great extent it was made possible because of Rome's overwhelming
military and its combination of a democratic and republic government. (Lee) (Ferril)
Many of Rome's successes were due to its highly trained and disciplined army. Rome's army became the best in the known world. The Roman army
was organized into divisions of soldiers according to their social class. The ranks of the army could be divided into five classes. The first class were
those who were the most well–off, they were equipped with the best weapons,...show more content...
Some examples of these would include The Battering Ram, The Turris, and The Ballista. The Roman army was also very willing to incorporate the
war tactics and the weapons of their defeated enemies if they were deemed beneficial. (Alchin) These improvements provided the Roman army
advantages in battle. The Roman generals that were picked to lead the army were highly skilled in the art of war. They were masters of attack and
counterattacks, the use of mounted and unmounted calvary as well as archery. As a result of the Roman army's successful tactics, Rome therefore was
able to achieve massive amounts of territory and assemble a substantial empire. (Cavazzi)
As Rome expanded throughout Europe and acquired a growing number of citizens, the army was able to greatly increase its numbers. This ensured
Rome a nearly unlimited supply of new soldiers.
As Rome conquered communities, more and more people were becoming Romanized, and noticed as Roman citizens. Of course these new citizens
were expected to pay taxes, allowing the empire to grow economically as well as militarily. During the Roman rule of Augustus, Caesar and Trajan,
Rome's laws were continually improved making Rome ever more powerful and ethical. (Ferril)
Throughout the rise and fall of the Roman empire, the government was a combination of a democracy and republic. Starting with Romulus, Rome was
first ruled by a series of seven kings until 509 BCE when Rome constructed itself a Republic til
Get more content on HelpWriting.net
Essay On The Fall Of The Roman Empire
The Fall of Roman Empire
A empire can only last so long that it eventually falls apart. Roman Empire is known to be one of the largest empire to ever exist. It is unbelievable
to human eyes, how far it expanded. It was stretched from Africa to Europe towards the Middle East. It was only possible through roman military
power expansion. They found it easy to conquer their neighbor and take their resources. Because the empire was big, romans found it hard to
communicate and organize. Later on, it was split in half by Diocletian later known as western and eastern roman empire. When talked about the fall of
the Roman Empire its only the fall of the western empire empire, eastern last another thousand years. The main causes to the fall was the rapid...show
more content...
Rome once known as Roman Republic changed the path on how to rule their vast empire. Ernst argues, "the transformation of Roman government
from what we may term a democracy to a legitimized dictatorship". The start of monarchy was with the emperor Octavian also known as Augustus
Caesar. This emperor took control to improve the broken empire "seized sole control of the state after the Battle of Actium in 31 B.C.E. and succeeded
in re–establishing an autocratic form of government"(Ernst). The republic which rome had shown dominant over centuries had ended and a new way
had started. In result,"the consolidation of power in the person of the emperor led to a reduction of incentives for others"(Ernst). When a king rules,
he overrules all the authority and implies all the polices in his favor without acknowledging feelings of other people. Unlike now(monarchy), each
branch of power was well–balanced;"the monarchic element represented by the power of the consuls, the aristocratic element by the Senate, and the
democratic element by the power of the people to elect officeholders and by their important role in the law courts as jurors"(Ernst). Citizens lost faith,
when the people did not benefit from the emperor who was in power to fulfill the needs of his citizens. Soon, the communication between the
government and the people also got lost. As situation got out of hand, the core connection which the empire had had fallen
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Essay On Roman Empire

  • 1. Essay On Roman Empire We all associate the Roman Empire with grandeur, innovation, and success. After all, Rome was one of the largest empires of all time, with their culture arms spreading from Britain to Africa. So why did it fall? Well, the Roman Empire had been on the decline for years but there are four major reasons why this ancient powerhouse crumbled to legend. Through failings in the social, military, economic, and political aspects of Rome, the empire fell. By far one of the biggest issues in Roman was the social aspect of government. These issues are complex as many other issues from other sectors feed into this one class of problem. People are truly the heart of a civilization. The problem in Rome is that they grew lazy. As seen in Documents 2 and 3,...show more content... Soldiers were few and far between as recruitment laws often went unenforced. The soldiers recruit were often lazy and even abandoned their armor for the sake of sloth as seen in Document 2. The result was a small, untrained, and unequipped army heading the front of a military based economy. During this moment of weakness several other civilizations also invaded, creating other social issues. As mentioned before, Rome's economy was based almost entirely on warfare and the acquisitions of new lands with new fortunes. With a weak military that was not only was not conquering new lands, but actually losing them, the economy crashed. Numerous natural disasters also contributed to the chaos. As mentioned in Document 7, earthquakes and floods destroyed great swathes of cities, costing a massive amount in rebuilding cost and life and property loss. These issues were also worsened by a lack of political wellness. In ancient Rome, the emperors rarely lived for more than a few years. That combined with corrupt senators and a failing economy can only spell disaster for politics. People were untrusting of their own government and its inability to keep itself afloat. All of these four issues mentioned above ultimately led to the fall of one of the greatest empires to ever exist. Today it's up to us to us to observe these mistakes and make sure we never make them Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 2. Essay On The Fall Of Western Roman Empire The Demise of the Great Western Roman Empire The law of gravity explains that what goes up, must come down. As humans living on Earth we comply to this law that at times can be dissimilar from objects such as the collapse of the Western Roman Empire in year 476 AD. Rome was a massive, heavily populated, and rich empire that controlled Mediterranean trade, which makes the collapse a big deal in history (Grant). Rome still existed after the year 476 AD, however it was no longer a superpower in the Western world just a power amongst many predominately in the East. The collapse of Western Rome was gradual where there was no finite cause, yet a series of events. The fall of Rome is described in "How Rome Fell" by Adrian Goldsworthy as a retired athlete, whose body has declined from neglect and unhealthy lifestyle. Over the years from constant neglect this person's body would become weak until it succumbs to disease (Goldsworthy). This portrays exactly how gradual the collapse was of Western Rome and the several events that caused the fall. Primarily, great empires need great leadership. The haste formation ofConstantinople by Constantine while...show more content... Rome was split into the west in Rome and East in Constantinople. Majority of the Roman army was stationed in the East fighting the Persians, who were also a growing world superpower. Leaving Western Rome vulnerable as they had to deal with invasions from the Franks, Visigoth, Saxons, Vandals and Huns. These Barbarians were a difficult task for the Romans due to their vicious fighting styles and with their army split in half it was impossible to protect their borders. Each tribe took parts of western Rome. New tribes within the walls of Rome settled to benefit from the Mediterranean transport system, which created a cultural divide with a clash of Roman and Germanic customs and overpopulation Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 3. Fall Of The Roman Empire Essay For those of you who don't know me, I am Edward Mai. I am here today to tell you about Rome's fall. As all of us know, the Roman Empire, in which the time before it fell, thought it would last centuries more. Unfortunately, it slowly declined until it finally broke down. But, we will forever remember how Rome has affected us in our modern society with the Roman Empire's legacies. The fall of the Roman Empire happened slowly. There were a lot reasons for why Rome fell. One of the reasons state the empire was humongous and there were not enough soldiers to guard the empire, some of which were not loyal for the reason that they did not want to be a part of Rome. Another reason states that Rome fell when citizens of Rome were forced to pay heavy taxes for the army, which made the economy weak. These taxes made a numerous amount of citizens go into poverty. Also, several Romans were unemployed. Small farmers could not keep up, so they tried to find jobs in the city, but there were still not enough jobs. A third reason to explain why Rome fell is that there was...show more content... One of Rome's legacies was art. This art includes statues and mosaics. These forms of art can be found in a multitude places. Another one of Rome's legacies was their architectural features. These features included vaults and domes. You can see domes in various buildings, along with vaults. A different legacy of Rome was their engineering achievements. These achievements included roads (and a multitudinous number of others, but I do not think these contributed as much). Roads are almost everywhere. A fourth legacy of Rome was numbers, a language, and ways to measure time. At times, Roman numerals are used in place of numbers. English is also heavily based on Latin. The fifth legacy of Rome was their law. Their law covered a countless amount of areas, such as marriages, inheritances, and contracts between people as well as countless other areas of daily Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 4. Why Was The Roman Empire Important Shelby Thomas Voorhees 2nd Pre–AP World History 1 10 November 2015 Rome Empire There have been many amazing and influential empires in the Western Empire. They each had great innovations and a unique culture. Of the western empire the most prevalent is Rome. The Roman civilization did not just flourish overnight; it took twelve hundred years of developing and creation. This empire or civilization owes much of its heritage and culture to the Ancient Greeks, along with dominating civilizations. The Romans took a large amount of social innovations from other empires, and applied the information in a manner that would be beneficial to their society. There are an infinitive amount of pieces that fit into the legacy of the Roman Empire. The founding...show more content... The history of their architecture runs virtually in step with the history of their empire to an extent. As the Empire expanded so did the architecture, and as Romans became more magnificent their architecture followed. Roman architecture began as a form of worship. The first Roman architects were the ancient priests and dwellers who made areas of sacrifice and worship for their gods. At first, their homes were simple huts but as they grew smarter and more aware of their surroundings, making the building more complex than ever. So, like many arts, Roman architecture's roots are embedded in the worshiping paid in religion. The Romans were, of course, not the first to practice many of their building philosophies. However, they built like no other society before them. Their methods showed and proved, efficiency and sophistication to construct a whole new look. With the rise of the Romans and the everlasting hail of Caesar after Caesar and Emperor after Emperor, Roman architecture expanded and influenced building over the world. Unlike the Empire, though, Roman design did not die at the hands of the Germanic's, or rather at the hands of self–destruction; it continued to expand and play a part in every major style throughout history. Even through its empire's own defeat, architecture has stood as an everlasting symbol of what Rome once was, and what the rest of the world is today. , Roman architecture cannot be looked at as a small period or cultural event, for it lives on today through the Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 5. Rise and Fall of the Roman Empire Essay The Romans were on one of the greatest people of all. They had power, wealth, and even a half of the world. They built one of the strongest and vast empire that world has ever seen. They came from nothing to something awesome. It started of as a city and ended up being one of the greatest empire of all. This essay is going to focus on the Roman Empire from the rise to the fall and the government, architecture, mythology, Family Structure, and Food of the Romans. As the story goes, Rome was founding in 753 B.C. by two brothers Remus and Romulus who were raised by wolves. The two brothers started fighting over the leadership of the land. Eventually Romulus killed Remus and took control own his own. The city was only a small settlement...show more content... The empire lasted for another 500 years until AD 476. During the first two centuries AD the empire flourished and added new territories, notably ancient Britain, Arabia, and Dacia (present–day Romania). People from the Roman provinces came to Rome, where they became soldiers, bureaucrats, senators, and even emperors. Rome developed into the social, economic, and cultural capital of the Mediterranean world. Despite the attention given to tyrant and other vicious leaders, most emperors ruled sensibly and competently until military and economic disasters brought on the political instability of the 3rd century A.D. The Romans are famous for many things. One thing is their adaptation and development of architecture from other civilization. From the Etruscans and early tribes the Romans got most of their basic architectural skills. From the Greeks some components of Roman architecture were adapted from the Greeks. The heart of Roman architecture was the Roman forum, which was being constructed under the rule of Octavian Caesar. Eventually the Roman architecture went into a stage in which all the buildings looked like the Greek buildings. The Romans were polytheistic. The Roman religion believed in many gods. They had similar beliefs to the Greek gods, but also big differences. The Roman mythology was to consist of twelve to thirteen main gods. Each of the gods has a function in the life of an everyday Roman that would require some sort of worshipping. The Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 6. Pros And Cons Of Roman Emperors Julia Rush Ms. Hickey Latin I 04/26/2017 Top 10 Worst Roman Emperors in Rome The Roman Empire was vast at its peak and its influence is still felt today in our forms of military, government, and society in general. Ruled over for a time by emperors, the empire had periods of greatness and periods of decline. This list looks at ten of the emperors who have left their mark on history for being so dreadful. This paper will be about the top 10 worst emperors in roman history. These people had the chance to be good but they have decided to be the worst emperor. was the emperor of Rome from 81 to 66. He was the younger brother of titus and son of Vespasian, his two predecessors on the throne, and the last member of the flavian dynasty. Born on october 24, 51 AD.Died on September 18, 96 AD.He was the most smartest out of his brother. His father was going against a man named Vitellius in AD,69. Domitian was at the war but he was un touched so that might, bring some killing activity in the mind of him. His brother attempted to gain more power with his mother Vespasian. By joining Vitellius, Domitian was at his uncle's house. Septimius: was Roman emporors from 193 to 211. Severus was born in Leptis Magna in the Roman Province of Africa. Born on April 11, 145 AD. Died on Fe Maximinus Thrax :The young...show more content... This form of the god's name is a Latinized version of the Syrian IlДЃh hag–Gabal, which derives from IlДЃh and gabal , resulting in "the God of the Mountain," the Emesene manifestation of the deity. The cult of the deity spread to other parts of the Roman Empire in the 2nd century; a dedication has been found as far away as Woerden, near the Roman limes. The god was later imported and assimilated with the Roman sun god known as Sol Indiges in republican times and as Sol Invictus during the second and third centuries CE. In Greek the sun god is Helios, hence "Heliogabalus", a hybrid conjunction of "Helios" and Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 7. The Roman Empire Essay Question C: The Roman empire was large and very vast. It encompassed many different cultures that fell under Roman political rule. Romanization or becoming a Roman is described by studying the changes in everyday life to include language and religious practices, and from drinking habits and personal names. The western provinces of the Roman empire had a long and trouble some experience throughout its history. Much of the Britain and Germanic Gaul's history was destroyed by the Romanization process, so much so, that modern studies describe the history of those areas from a Roman perspective. While Tacticus was governor of Britain, Agricola, he practiced the civilizing mission or known as the Tacitean coda, which increased the number of temples, forums and villas being built in Britain. Tacticus also made sure that Latin was spoken more widely and that sons of native elites were educated in Roman ways. By the reign of Tiberius, the Roman town of Augustodunum in central Gaul was equipped with a school, where the elite youth of the Gallic provinces could receive a decent liberal, Greek and Latin education. Furthermore, Rome made Roman things fashionable. People aspired to be and look Roman, since Roman–ness was associated with power. The Roman states was always willing to assimilate people who looked, spoke, and behaved like good Romans. So there were strong incentives favoring the 'self–Romanization' of the western provincial elites. Additionally, the assimilation of pottery Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 8. The City–state of Rome became a republic in 509 BC. Rome fought numerous battles to become what it was at its height. It all started with the Punic wars. After they won, there was no stopping them. By the first century BC, Rome controlled most of the known world. (Mahoney, 2001) With Augustus Caesar began the two centuries of the Pax Romana. During this time all of Rome became a collection of states rather than conquered provinces. The only threats that ever came were from the unorganized barbarian tribes who's conquest brought nothing to the Empire. (Mahoney, 2001) The rise of the Roman Empire had many contributors. These factors would include strength in the military, society, leadership, religious, and architectural aspects of the ...show more content... Emperor Hadrian concentrated more on how the Empire was run verses making it larger. He also helped start the Pax Romana (Roman Peace). (Mahoney, 2001) The fourth factor was the amazing engineers, inventors, and architects in the Empire. By 200 AD the Romans had built 53,000 miles of roads throughout the Empire. The very first was built in 312 BC. They also invented sewers, central heating systems, and the first types of concrete. (Mahoney, 2001) The last of all the factors was religion. The Romans worshiped around 30,000 gods in all. These included the major gods and goddesses such as Jupiter, the chief god, Neptune, god of the sea, Venus, goddess of love and beauty, and Minerva, goddess of wisdom and war. Each household also worshipped their own protective spirits. After Caesar's death, the emperors were considered gods too. People all over the empire were allowed to worship their own local gods as long as they paid homage to the Roman gods. The people built large temples for worship of their different gods. They looked to the gods to help protect their families and lives. This also helped when going into battle. How could you not win with so many gods on your side? (Mahoney, 2001) As you have read, many things attributed to the rise of the Empire. Many things also attributed to its fall as well. These included poor leadership, economic trouble, as well as growth aspects. (Mahoney, 2001) The Empire began with great leaders, but they Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 9. Rome and the Roman Empire Essay Rome and the Roman Empire As the story goes, Rome was founded by a pair of feuding brothers who were allegedly raised by wolves. Romulus and Remus. From that point on, the Roman Empire would play a pivotal role in the development of both Eastern and Western society alike. Its influence can still be noticed. The Empire bought us such inventions as aqueducts, elevators, and innovations like urban planning. This essay will discuss the evolution of the Roman Empire and its impact on the Western World. As the story goes, Rome was founded in 753 B.C by two brothers by the names of Romulus and Remus. The two feuded over leadership and the end result was Romulus killing Remus and becoming emperor on his own. The city was only a...show more content... Finally, the extraordinary long battle was over and Rome was free from the Etruscans forever. It was about time that there was a persisting threat from the Gauls to the north. The Romans were pleased with themselves and having defeated the Etruscans, that they refused to believe that the barbarians would be too much of a threat. They were sadly mistaken. In 386 B.C the Gauls ransacked and occupied Rome. The citizens were devastated. They had never suffered a loss of this magnitude, and the empire was still in its infancy, the citizens decided the only was to win back the city was to go under its infancy. An enigmatic farmer know as Cincinnatus was elected to this position. He rallied the legions into an extremely formidable force and took back Tome from the Gaulish barbarians. After he had accomplished this, he returned to his farm to live a simple life. The first major battle the empire would ever face was that against the Carthaginians led by Hannibal who came over the Alps and invaded Italy. At this time, the legions were led by a general by the name of Skippio. The majority of the army was made up of citizens who could be called together when needed. Otherwise know as the militia. The legions defeated Hannibal and pursued him back to Carthage. In 291 B.C it stretched 52,000 miles. Sulla Sulla was a staunch republican who returned form the Social wars in 88 B.C and demanded land for his soldiers. The senate refused to grant
  • 10. Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 11. Rise of the Roman Empire Essay examples Rise of Rome The legend of Roman Empire, the strongest empire lasted more than 1,000 years in regions of minor Asia, Northern Africa, Europe including Spain, Britain, german and Gaul, which now we call France, was not created in one single day. The stories of ancient gods, heroes, and myths are part of their splendid chronicle, they are both practical facts and fantasies. Much of what we know today about the historical foundations of Rome comes to us from ancient writers such as Livy and Herodotus, along with the findings of archeology. The early history of Rome, so deeply rooted in legend and mythology, is a Amix of fact, fiction, educated guesses and established notions on the conditions of the ancient...show more content... In 753 BC Rome was a small community. Its people, the Romans, were Latins mixed with Sabines. The Latins spoke an Indo–European language, which they called the lingua Latina, the Latin tongue. Down the center of Italy, through the Umbrian, Sabine, and Samnite country, were other Indo European tribes. All these peoples were blond intruders from the north, and were cousins to the Greeks. In Venetia and in Parugia, on the east coast, were Illyrian settlers. In Liguria, which is in the northwest of Italy, and on the fringes elsewhere, were dark–skinned Mediterranean stocks. Indo–Europeans, Mediterraneans, Illyrians––all three were in a primitive stage of culture. For civilization, as you know, began in the Near East, and the harbors and plains of Italy are on the west coast. Civilization came to Italy later than it did to Greece. When it did appear, it was brought by Carthaginians, Greeks, and Etruscans. Etruscans settled in Rome somewhere between 900 and 800 BC. archaeologists suspect that they came from the eastern Mediterannean, possibly Asia Minor. We will, however, never really know where they came from or why they colonized Italy. We do know that when they came to Italy, they brought civilization and urbanization with them as Radice asserts AThe advance of Rome was due to the expansion of the mysterious neighbors from the north, the Etruscans.@(17) They founded their civilizations Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 12. Roman Empire Essay During the time of (31 B.C.E–476 C.E) the Roman Empire had been ruled by a series of Roman emperors who had been increasingly dependent for the highly structured state of bureaucracy. The Gupta/Maurya during the time of (320 B.C.E–520 C.E.) was by way of imperial power based on family lineage. The Roman heartland was centered in Italy. Even after Italy had been conquered, it still stayed at that single peninsula that had been bounded by the Mediterranean Sea and the Alps Mountains. As for the Maurya Empire, it was located in India, but the empire was brought to its greatest extent in the northwest region of Afghanistan and to the east of the Bay of Bengal. For some time, the Maurya Empire was also to its great power in the Deccan ...show more content... The Romans greatest defeat had been Carthage which was the greatest sea power during their day. Their philosophy was, "if you want to be a free man, then you will serve in the army". This philosophy increased their military because a great majority of free men joined the army. Rome had let regions they were conquering decide on whether to create alliances with them, or get conquered by them. Either way Rome became the biggest Empire of that day and age. Since their Empire expanded so greatly, their knowledge of language, trade, administrative power, and tools had spread as well. Thus creating a unified language throughout the Roman Empire and other regions, this had also taken place for the Gupta/Mauryan Empires. Since the Roman Empire's greatest threat had been their military a majority of the power within the Empire came from generals. The Gupta/Mauryan military power was not as extensive as the Romans. During the rule of Chandra Gupta I he had slowly started to form a control over neighboring territories in India unlike the Roman Empire immediately beginning to conquer regions. The Muaryan Empire, under the rule of Chandragupta Maurya had used hegemony to gain power over neighboring areas. For both the Maurya/Gupta Empires, their language of communication had been Sanskrit within their Empires. Every individual had learned the Sanskrit language, and not long after they also had developed Sanskrit law codes. For Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 13. The Western Roman Empire was one of the greatest Empires of the world In the Western Roman Empire politics was the first contributing factor the fall of it. One of the many reasons is because of their unfit emperors. They had many. The ones who were unfit, were greedy and used cruelty to control and keep control of their empire. Not all showed the ability to be the emperor, some of them inherited the throne, and some of the people who did had a mentally unstable personality. Some Emperors were assassinated by their Praetorian Guard for position or money. Once the Praetorian Guard assassinates the emperor, if they had a leader their leader would become the emperor. As a result of the unfit emperors civil wars broke out across Rome. Legions fought one another. The citizens of the...show more content... The empire was to gigantic to protect. They had used natural borders. For example, rivers which were impossible to protect and control. They also built walls, but they didn't have enough legionaries to protect them. Roman legionaries became so caught up in salaries and control over the throne that they lost focus on their jobs. Roman legionaries became weak therefore the Romans hired Germanic mercenaries. Mercenaries are people who kill in war for people who pay them. Unfortunately for the Romans they got a mind of their own and turned their backs on the Romans. Sense the legionaries lost focus on their job, the Germanic tribes found that it was the best time to attack Rome. When they did they destroyed some of the aqueducts which shortened the fresh water supply. This was a very smart thing for the Germanic tribes to do because you can only live without fresh water for less than a week. When the rivers, Rhine and Danube Rivers, froze it helped the invaders sense they could just walk over it. Which is exactly what helped Germanic Chief Alaric and Germanic tribes invade Rome and burn it to the ground in 410 Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 14. Roman Empire Vs Greek Empire The Roman Empire versus the Greek Empire Introduction The Greece and the Roman empires are considered to be amongst the most powerful empires in history as their impact is still felt some 2000 years after they were conquered. The Greece Empire is said to have lasted for approximately 350 years while the Roman Empire is said to have lasted for between 500 and 1500 years based on how one interprets the rule of the Romans (Ahbel–Rappe 530). Over time, there has been a debate on which of the two empires was strong than the other based on the impacts to the ancient world. From the debates, it has been noted that some individuals hold on to the fact that the Romans managed to develop a world that the Greeks only dreamed about while others have maintained that the Greeks had built a better world than the Romans (Roisman 410). Based on my knowledge of the two empires, I think the Romans were better than the Greeks thus making the Greeks to dream of building a world similar to that of Romans. As such, this paper will give points for and against my claim. Why the Greeks dreamt of the Roman World There are some reasons that are given to explain why the Greeks dreamt of having what the Romans had built over time. Firstly, it is important to note that the Greeks are the people who invented philosophy and science. On the other hand, despite having great philosophers and scientists, the Romans produced engineers, administrators, and architects, unlike the Greeks. As a result of this, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 15. The Fall Of The Roman Empire Essay From a town of farmers and cattle raisers to one of the largest land empires the world has ever seen; the Roman Empire grew and was shaped by its rulers, for better or worse. After the third century A.D., however, Rome had outgrown itself and had become to large of an empire to administrate effectively. With the rise of christianity in Rome, the traditional polytheistic religion of Rome fell apart leaving many people without a sense of unity to the empire. Germanic incursions ran rampant and uncountreed throughout the empire, eventually to the mighty capital itself. Even though the Roman empire was weakened by its own expansion; its greatest downfall came from not from the sheer size of the empire, but at the vigorous incursions of the Germanic tribes and the Huns. One of the most prevalent...show more content... St. Jerome gave an eyewitness account of the state of the empire around 406 A.D.; he related how Mayence, Worms, Rheims, Amiens, Arras, Speyer, and Strasburg, all cities in Germany, had all been pillaged and their peoples slaughtered by the tribes of Germany, all while Rome did little to nothing to stop it ("The Fall of Rome.") One of the most destructive and problematic Germanic tribes was the Visigoths, who were led during this time by a brilliant man named Alaric. Although popular opinion is that King Alaric was driven by a desire for conquest, all Alaric really longed was land on which his people could settle and an accepted place within the empire, which the authorities in Ravenna [new capital of the Roman Empire] would not give him (Cavendish, Richard.) Alaric did not desire to be the leader of a massive land empire as many others in his position were. However, Alaric did have to keep his army and troops rewarded for their efforts, so he besieged Rome until the Romans paid him to end his blockade (Cavendish, Richard.) This tactic failed the Romans on Alaric's third and finally successful attack on Rome. His final attack is deemed by many to be a calling card of Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 16. Roman Republic And Early Roman Empire Essay The later Roman Republic and early Roman Empire controlled most of modern day Europe through Northern Africa to Asia Minor. This time of complete dominance over much of the known world propelled Rome into a new era of wealth and prosperity that allowed Romans to look past military expansion. The Roman state now turned towards betterment of society and the "craving for a good education." Education was seen not only as a tool for the furthering of personal careers, but as a way to improve Rome. Education passed along virtue and the skills necessary to run the Republic and early Empire. This knowledge began in the home, transferring from father to son through the role of fathers as paterfamilias or head of household. Fathers were in charge of ensuring the best possible education for their sons in hope that they would further the ideals and goals of a glorious Rome. Education, through the different steps of the informal Roman education structure and through the influence of the father, furthered the ideal of Roman virtue and ensured generations of virtuous leaders. Early education was usually obtained through the family especially since there were "no free public schools." Even where there were publicly funded schools, Romans feared the privilege of education "might be corrupted to serve private interests." This went against the Roman ideal that looked towards education as a betterment of society, not the individual. Pliny, in 100 AD to the community of Comum, argued it Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 17. Causes of the Fall of the Roman Empire Essay For a long period of time, Rome seemed like an unstoppable empire. It conquered the majority of the land surrounding it, including Greece, Turkey, Iraq, and many of its other neighboring countries. It seemed as though Rome would conquer the entire world, as it was the center of it, until it began to decline in 476 C.E. The very aspects that made it so successful were the ones that caused its collapse. Various political, religious, and economic reasons caused its downfall. The fact that the entire economy of Rome collapsed and money became worthless was a major reason for the empire's collapse. In addition, the loss of a common religion and lack of efficient ruling in relation to its vast territory affected the empire. The Roman...show more content... They were the main economic boost of the empire, and were now lost. Unlike with political and religious reasons involved in the fall of the empire, regardless of what laws were changes and removed or what actions were taken, nothing could reverse the effect of this terrible economy on the Roman Empire. (http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=22703, Sterns page 108) At one time, all of Rome was united by a common religion. This religion, commonly referred to as the Roman religion, was derived from the religion in Greece. Members of this religion, which included the majority, if not all, of the Roman citizens, worshiped many different gods, including the creator or father god, Jupiter, the sun god, Apollo, the god of inspiring wars, Mars, and many others as well. The popularity of this religion began to decline when Christianity arose. It appealed to the majority of the people, particularly the lower class and slaves, who now had something to put their hope and faith in. This religion spread rapidly, and Roman emperors felt that because it was so influential it would become a possible threat. These leaders began persecuting Christians, but many Romans had already committed to this religion and refused to abandon it because they viewed it as the most important part of their life. This led to a lack of patriotism in Roman citizens who then rejected politics and became independent of the government. (http://www.123helpme.com/view.asp?id=22703, Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 18. Essay On The Roman Empire In 400 A.D the Romans were a thriving empire. This classical civilization had a population of over 70 million people that worked as merchants, farmers, and even police officers. Rome's population at its period accounted for over 21% of the world. This empire developed an advanced language, military, and currency. The Romans also had strong beliefs in literacy, politics and religion. For over 1000 yearsRome was one of the world's strongest and most substantial empires but as the empire conquered many countries along the mediterranean sea it simply became too large to contain or protect. The Roman Empire fell in view of the facts that there were struggles, military difficulties, and germanic invasions. Rome, a classical empire located in...show more content... Nomadic tribes rivaled rome for a very long time before the fall of the western side of the empire in 476 A.D. There were many tribes surrounding the Roman Empire. To the east there was a group called the Sassanids and to the west there was a group called the Burgundians. Roman citizens called these tribes "barbarians" or foreign to Rome. Although the Romans had been fighting these tribes for years the tribe that is given credit for delivering the final blow were the germanic tribes. The Germanic tribes sacked the western empire in 476 A.D. The barbarians burned buildings, destroyed statues, and left much of the empire Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 19. Success of the Ancient Roman Empire Essay Between approximately 509 BCE and the third century CE the Roman empire continually expanded and became one of the largest in history. While this expansion was due to many reasons, not the least of which was greed, to a great extent it was made possible because of Rome's overwhelming military and its combination of a democratic and republic government. (Lee) (Ferril) Many of Rome's successes were due to its highly trained and disciplined army. Rome's army became the best in the known world. The Roman army was organized into divisions of soldiers according to their social class. The ranks of the army could be divided into five classes. The first class were those who were the most well–off, they were equipped with the best weapons,...show more content... Some examples of these would include The Battering Ram, The Turris, and The Ballista. The Roman army was also very willing to incorporate the war tactics and the weapons of their defeated enemies if they were deemed beneficial. (Alchin) These improvements provided the Roman army advantages in battle. The Roman generals that were picked to lead the army were highly skilled in the art of war. They were masters of attack and counterattacks, the use of mounted and unmounted calvary as well as archery. As a result of the Roman army's successful tactics, Rome therefore was able to achieve massive amounts of territory and assemble a substantial empire. (Cavazzi) As Rome expanded throughout Europe and acquired a growing number of citizens, the army was able to greatly increase its numbers. This ensured Rome a nearly unlimited supply of new soldiers. As Rome conquered communities, more and more people were becoming Romanized, and noticed as Roman citizens. Of course these new citizens were expected to pay taxes, allowing the empire to grow economically as well as militarily. During the Roman rule of Augustus, Caesar and Trajan, Rome's laws were continually improved making Rome ever more powerful and ethical. (Ferril) Throughout the rise and fall of the Roman empire, the government was a combination of a democracy and republic. Starting with Romulus, Rome was first ruled by a series of seven kings until 509 BCE when Rome constructed itself a Republic til Get more content on HelpWriting.net
  • 20. Essay On The Fall Of The Roman Empire The Fall of Roman Empire A empire can only last so long that it eventually falls apart. Roman Empire is known to be one of the largest empire to ever exist. It is unbelievable to human eyes, how far it expanded. It was stretched from Africa to Europe towards the Middle East. It was only possible through roman military power expansion. They found it easy to conquer their neighbor and take their resources. Because the empire was big, romans found it hard to communicate and organize. Later on, it was split in half by Diocletian later known as western and eastern roman empire. When talked about the fall of the Roman Empire its only the fall of the western empire empire, eastern last another thousand years. The main causes to the fall was the rapid...show more content... Rome once known as Roman Republic changed the path on how to rule their vast empire. Ernst argues, "the transformation of Roman government from what we may term a democracy to a legitimized dictatorship". The start of monarchy was with the emperor Octavian also known as Augustus Caesar. This emperor took control to improve the broken empire "seized sole control of the state after the Battle of Actium in 31 B.C.E. and succeeded in re–establishing an autocratic form of government"(Ernst). The republic which rome had shown dominant over centuries had ended and a new way had started. In result,"the consolidation of power in the person of the emperor led to a reduction of incentives for others"(Ernst). When a king rules, he overrules all the authority and implies all the polices in his favor without acknowledging feelings of other people. Unlike now(monarchy), each branch of power was well–balanced;"the monarchic element represented by the power of the consuls, the aristocratic element by the Senate, and the democratic element by the power of the people to elect officeholders and by their important role in the law courts as jurors"(Ernst). Citizens lost faith, when the people did not benefit from the emperor who was in power to fulfill the needs of his citizens. Soon, the communication between the government and the people also got lost. As situation got out of hand, the core connection which the empire had had fallen Get more content on HelpWriting.net