The document provides fact sheets on sporting trends in various European countries based on Eurobarometer data. It summarizes key statistics on rates of regular sports participation, top barriers to exercise, popular locations and motivations for physical activity, and membership in sports clubs and gyms. There are significant differences between countries, such as Slovenia having the highest health-related motivation at 76% and Italy the lowest sports club membership at 6%. Overall, the document highlights national variations in sports engagement and barriers across Europe.
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Fact Sheet on European Countries Physical Activity Level
1. FACT SHEET – UNITED KINGDOM
46 % Brits say they play sport regularly or with some regularity. 54 % never play sport or do so less than once a month.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in United Kingdom
10% of the respondents in United Kingdom engage in voluntary work that supports s porting activities . It’s an
increase of 4 percentage points since 2010
21% of the respondents in UK indentify illness or disability as the main reasons for not doing exercise. This is
high compared to Greece (9%), Spain (9%), Malta (9%) and Italy (4%)
65% of the respondents in UK engage in sport or physical activities to improve their health. Compared to
Bulgaria (34%), Hungary (39%) and Romania (47%).
4% of the respondents in UK engage in sport or physical activity at school or university. It is a bit less than
average in the EU and only half of what we see in Latvia (8%) and Lithuania (8%)
69% of the respondents in UK are not members of a club where they participate in sport or recreational physical
activities, a drop of 5 percentage points in contrast to 2010. Compared to Sweden (47%) and The Netherlands
(54%).
FACT SHEET – HUNGARY
38% of Hungarians play sport regularly or with some regularity. 44% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Hungary
6% of the respondents in Hungary engage in voluntary work that supports sporting activities. Same percent as
in 2009.
The lack of time for Hungarians is the biggest issue 43%, the country leading in this department being Malta
with 56%. Other Variables (Lack of motivation: 18%; disability/Illness 17%; it is too expensive 13%).
In Hungary to improve health is an important motivator (39%); to have fun 9%, to improve physical performance
27% and 8% to control weight.
Physical activity at home is popular in Eastern European Hungary being on the 6th place (2013: 51%). In parks
and outdoors (2013: 16%, 2009: 36%) and at a health or fitness centre (2013: 6%).
Hungarians are the second-least likely to be members of a sports club (5%) (Romanians are the least likely:
1%) and (the Dutch are the most likely: 27%).
FACT SHEET – CZECH REPUBLIC
36% of Czech Republic respondents play sport regularly or with some regularity. 35% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Czech Republic
2. 10% of the respondents in Czech Republic engage in voluntary work that supports sporting activities. A slight
difference compared with 7% in 2009.
The lack of time for the population in Czech Republic is the biggest barrier 52%, the country leading in this
department being Malta with 56%. Other Variables (Lack of motivation: 23%; disability/Illness: 15%; it is too
expensive 14%).
Motivators for Czech Republic are to improve health 50%; to have fun 39%, to improve physical performance
14%; 20% to control weight.
Engaging in physical activity at the work place is high in Eastern Europe, with Czech Republic 19% active,
being third after Latvia (26%) and Estonia (20%). In parks and outdoors (2013: 42%) and at a health or fitness
center (2013: 17%).
11% of the Czech Republic population is likely to be members of a sports club.
FACT SHEET – SLOVAKIA
34% of Slovakians play sport regularly or with some regularity. 41% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Slovakia
For Slovakia, volunteering in sport was the 2nd biggest decrease since 2009 (10%) and in 2013 with 6%.
Respondents in Slovakia (10%) and the Czech Republic (9%) are most likely to say that they are afraid of the
risk of injuries. One of the biggest barriers for Slovakians is lack of time at 48% and lack of motivation (23%).
The fun factor is the least motivating among Slovakians, at the same level with Poland (16%). The health factor
is one of the most important for Slovakia at 52%.
Engaging in sport or physical activity on the way between home and school, work or shops is popular in
Slovakia (36%) and Malta (36%). (2013: park and outdoors 36%.
Slovakians are 7% likely to be members of a sports club, (Romanians are the least likely: 1%), (the Dutch are
the most likely: 27%); and one of the least likely to be a member of a fitness centre or gym (9%), the least likely
being Lithuania at 1%, and the most likely the Dutch (33%).
FACT SHEET – SLOVENIA
51% of Slovenians play sport regularly or with some regularity. 22% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Slovenia
Volunteering in sport (2013: 12%; 2009: 14%).
Slovenians are the least likely to see lack of time as a barrier at (14%) together with Ireland (11%), Romania
(13%) and UK (14%). One of the biggest barriers for Slovenians is lack of time at 45%.
3. Slovenia is the second most likely to have health considerations as a motivator (76%) topped by Sweden (81%)
and followed by Denmark (76%), (lowest, 2nd is Hungary: 39% and 3rd is Romania: 47%). Spending time with
friends is relatively common for Slovenia, the 2nd highest (32%, topped by Austria (35%) and followed by
Denmark (31%).
Engaging in sport or physical activity in a park and outdoors is particularly high in Slovenia (60%), as well as in
Sweden (55%) and Austria (54%). Slovenia is the third most likely country to do sports at home, with 54%.
Slovenians are 12% likely to be members of a sports club. And one of the least likely to be a member of a
fitness centre or gym (5%), the least likely being Lithuania at 1% and the most likely the Dutch (33%).
FACT SHEET – ITALY
30% of Italians play sport regularly or with some regularity. 60% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Italy
Volunteering in sport (2013: 3%; 2009: 3%) (Equal 2nd lowest).
Dislike of competitive activities is the most common barrier in Italy (2013: 13%), Malta (2013: 12%) and Hungary
(2013: 10%) Lack of time and motivation is a strong barrier for Italy at (40%).
A s trong motivator for Italy is improving one’s phys ical appearance, the s ame in Latvia and Malta (2013: 33% in
each case). The most common motivator is to improve health (2013: 55%) and to relax (2013: 44%).
Low figures in Italy for those who exercise at home (2013: 13%), or at work 4%). 35% of the respondents prefer
the outdoors, and the country with the highest percentage is Finland (2013: 72%).
Membership at a health or fitness centre has decreased the most in Italy (2013: 6%; 2009: 14%), with the
largest increases in Sweden (2013: 33%; 2009: 21%), Luxembourg (2013: 13%; 2009: 6%), Spain (2013: 10%;
2009: 4%) and the Czech Republic (2013: 12%; 2009: 6%).
FACT SHEET – SPAIN
46% of the Spanish play sport regularly or with some regularity. 44% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Spain
Spanish people volunteered in sport in 2013: 4%, a decrease from 2009: 5%.
The biggest barrier for Spain is lack of time (2013: 45%), followed by lack motivation at (24%).
Spain is the forth likely to do sport to improve health with 73%, the highest Sweden (81%). The second most
important motivator for Spain is to relax, 35%.
Low figures in Spain for those who exercise at work (6%). Park and outdoors setting is particularly high, 51%,
the highest percentage in Finland (2013: 72%).
Membership at a health or fitness centre in Spain are at 10% and members of a club sport, are in 7%.
4. FACT SHEET – BELGIUM
47% of the Belgians play sport regularly or with some regularity. 31% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Belgium
Belgians volunteered in sport in 2013: 9%, an increase from 2009: 8%.
The biggest barrier for Belgium is lack of time 39%, followed by lack motivation, 19%.
Belgium is the forth likely to do sport to improve health and relax with 53%, the highest Sweden (81%), and to
improve fitness with 45%.
Most of the Belgians exercise from home with 38%, and on the second place are parks and outdoors, 32%, the
highest percentage in Finland (2013: 72%).
Membership at a health or fitness centre in Belgium are at 11% and members of a club sport, are in 16%.
FACT SHEET – GREECE
31% of the Greeks play sport regularly or with some regularity. 59% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Greece
Greece respondents volunteered in sport in 2013: 3%, an increase from 2009: 2%.
Greece has a big barrier in regards to performing sports and physical activity, and that is the lack of time 46%
and disability or illness is only 9%.
Greece is motivated by improving the health and fitness with 56% (highest Sweden 81%) and 49%, and 19%
are willing to exercise to control their weight.
Greeks prefer to exercise on the way between home and school, work or shops, with 41%, and a close
percentage between those that exercise outdoors and at home, 33% and 31%.
Memberships to a sport club or fitness centre are very low in Greece, with 5%, respectively 11%.
FACT SHEET – NETHERLANDS
The Duch are quite active as 58% of them play sport regularly or with some regularity. 29 % never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in the Netherlands
The Netherlands ’ respondents volunteered in sport in 2013: 18%, an increase from 2009: 16%.
33% of the Duch claim that they are already doing sports regularly (spontaneous) and 29% state that they do
not have time.
The Netherlands is the most likely to do sport to have fun, followed by Sweden with 44%. A high percentage of
the respondents, 61%, claimed that they do it for improving health, and for fitness with 54%.
The Dutch lead with engaging in sport or physical activity at a spor t club, with 23%. Otherwise they prefer the
outdoors, 37%, and exercising at home, 35%.
5. As mentioned before, the Dutch are the most likely to be part of a sport club, with 27% and 19% members of a
health or fitness centre.
FACT SHEET – LITHUANIA
37% of Lithuanians are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 46% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Lithuania
Lithuanians volunteered in sport in 2013: 5%, a decrease from 2009: 7%.
Lithuanians are some of the most likely to have lack of time as a barrier, 42%. The next impediment for them is
the lack of motivation or interest, with 20%.Lithuania ranks 3rd in stating that doing sport is too expensive, as a
barrier (17%).
What motivates Lithuania when engaging in sport of physical activity is primarily the health improvement.
Another important motivator is to have fun and 42% of the respondents have agreed on this and Lithuania is on
the third place with this percentage, together with Denmark.
Lithuanians are leading with 63%, exercising at home, followed by Slovakia and Slovenia with 54% and on the
third place Romania with 53%. On the way between home, school, work or shops is 29% and outdoors 28%.
Respondents in Lithuania are the least likely to be part of a health fitness of centre, with 1%, and only 8% are
members of a sport club.
FACT SHEET – ESTONIA
39% of Estonians are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 36% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Estonia
Estonians volunteered in sport in 2013: 12%, an increase from 2009: 11%.
For Estonia, the lack of time is one of the main barriers when it comes to exercising, with 48% and on the
second place for Lithuania, is having an illness or disability (17%).
What motivates Estonians the most is engaging in sport of physical activity for improving the health (55%),
followed by improving fitness (41%).
Two settings Estonians prefer the most, in a park or outdoors (47%) and exercising from home (41%), with a
significant percentage of 34% of those that are active on the way between home and school, work or shops.
With 12%, Estonia’s res pondents likely to be part of a club sport, with the Netherlands ranking with 27%. The
least likely to be members of sport clubs are Romanians with 1%.
FACT SHEET – LUXEMBOURG
54% of Luxembourg’s respondents are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 29% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Luxembourg
In Luxembourg, the respondents volunteered in sport in 2013: 13%, a Decrease from 2009: 14%.
6. For Luxembourgers , as for most of the countries, the lack of time is one of the main barriers when it comes to
exercising, ranking 4th with 50%, on the same level Sweden. Lack of Motivation for Luxembourg is 23%.
What motivates Luxembourgers the most is engaging in sport of physical activity for improving the health, with a
high percentage of 66%, followed by improving fitness by 49%. A significant part of the respondents, 32% chose
weight control as one of the motivators.
Respondents in Luxembourg prefer to exercise, in a park or outdoors (36%) and exercising from home (35%).
With 21%, Luxembourg classifies among the countries that are likely to be part of a club sport (5th place), with
the Netherlands ranking with 27%. The least likely to be members of sport clubs are Romanians with 1%.
FACT SHEET – AUSTRIA
45% of Austrians are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 27% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Austria
Austrians volunteered in sport in 2013: 12%, a decrease from 2009: 15%.
In Aus tria, the percentage allocated to the bigges t barriers , s uch as lack of time and lack of motivation, aren’t
staggering, with 31%, respectively 26%.
For Austrians, when doing sports, motivating is health improvement, with a significant percentage of 63%,
followed by improving fitness, 40%, and having fun with 39%. Austria is also ranking first with 35% when it
comes to engage in sport and physical activity to be with friends, the last one being Poland with 9%.
Austrians are third with 54% exercising outdoor, Finland being the one leading with 72% and on the second
place, Slovenia with 60%. At home, 43% of Austrians prefer to exercise and at a fitness centre 19%.
Respondents in Austria are part of sport club with 13%, less than they are members of a health or fitness
centre, with 16%, on the 5th place.
FACT SHEET –BULGARIA
A shocking low percentage of11 % of Bulgarians say that they play sport regularly or with some regularity. 87% never
play sport or do so less than once a month.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Bulgaria
A very low percent, 3%, of the respondents in Bulgaria were engaged in voluntary work that supported sporting
activities in 2013 and is the same percent as in 2009.
Bulgarians ’ main reason for not living an active life is that 39% of them do not have time and 26% lack
motivation and interest.
A surprisingly low proportion of respondents cite improving fitness as their motivation in Bulgaria (12%),
Romania (12%) and Portugal (14%). To improve their health, Bulgaria (34%), Hungary (39%) and Romania
(47%).
Most of the respondents in Bulgaria prefer exercising at home, 52%. And the rest in parks and outdoors (25%)
or between home and school, work or shops (21%).
7. 94% of Bulgarians are not part of any sport club and for those that are, the percentage is 2%, the same as
those that are members of a health or fitness centre. They are on the second place from the bottom, Romania
being the one with the smallest percentage of respondents that are members of a sport club (1%).
FACT SHEET –DENMARK
A very high percentage (68 %) of Danish say that they play sport regularly or with some regularity. 14% never play sport
or do so less than once a month.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Denmark
18% of the respondents in Denmark were engaged in voluntary work that supported sporting activities in 2013,
higher than in 2009 when it was 15%.
If Danes don’t engage in phys ical activities it is becaus e they lack motivation (29%) and they are leading i n this
regards. Another reason is of course lack of time (48%).
In Denmark, improving one’s s elf-esteem is a fairly common motivating factor (29%), as well as controlling one’s
weight (43%), the same as Sweden.
The proportion engaging in sport or physical activity in a park and outdoors is particularly high in Denmark
(50%) and the highest in Finland (47%). 22% of the respondents go to a sports club in Denmark.
In Denmark, it is fairly common to be part of a socio-cultural club that includes sport in its activities with 9%, but
the highest numbers are for those who join a sport club and health or fitness centre (25%).
FACT SHEET –POLAND
Only 28 % of Polish say that they play sport regularly or with some regularity. 52% never play sport or do so less than
once a month.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Poland
3% of the respondents in Poland were engaged in voluntary work that supported sporting activities in 2013,
higher than in 2009 when it was 2%.
In Poland, people don’t practice s port becaus e they lack time 46%, but also interest (14%).
In Poland it is common to relax by doing sports (16%) and the strongest motivation is to improve the health with
59%.
The proportion engaging in sport or physical activity at home is the highest for Poland when talking about
settings with 37%, followed by park and outdoors with 35%. The highest is in Finland (47%).
The percentages in Poland are pretty low when it comes to memberships, with only 3% going for sport clubs
and 6% for health or fitness centre.
FACT SHEET –PORTUGAL
Only 28 % of the Portuguese play sport regularly or with some regularity and 64 % never play sport or do so less than
once a month.
8. 5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Portugal
2% of the respondents in Portugal were engaged in voluntary work that supported sporting activities in 2013,
the same as in 2009.
Portugal has the highest percentage among the European countries, when it comes to the price barrier when
practicing sport regularly (it is too expensive), with 19%. Moreover, the main one is the lack of time, with 33%
and lack of motivation with 26%.
In Portugal, the highest figure when it comes to motivators, is improving the health, with 67%, followed by the
desire to relax (32%).
The Portuguese prefer to go out and exercise in parks or other outdoors settings with 44%, as well as on the
way to school, home, work or shops (25%).
Most of the respondents in Portugal would be part of a health or fitness centre in proportion of 6% and
memberships at the club are only 4%.
FACT SHEET – CROATIA
35 % of the Croatians play sport regularly or with some regularity and only 29 % never play sport or do so less than once
a month.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Croatia
8% of the respondents in Croatia were engaged in voluntary work that supported sporting activities in 2013.
In Croatia 8% of the people see a lack of suitable or accessible sport infrastructure as a problem.
With 58 % of the population thinking that the local authorities does not do enough for its citizens in relation to
physical activity Croatia are the most unsatisfied in the European Union.
Croatians prefer to go out and exercise on the way to school, home, work or shops with 44%, as well as in
parks or other outdoors settings (30%)
Most of the respondents in Croatia would be part of a health or fitness centre in proportion of 7% and
memberships at the club are 10%.
FACT SHEET – FRANCE
With 56% France is among the European countries with the highest proportions of the population who do vigorous
physical activity for more than an hour only, second only to Estonia (58%).
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in France
A mere 5% of the French do their sport or physical activity in a health- or fitness centre
French people’s main reason for not living an active life is that 42% of them do not have time and 24% lack
motivation and interest.
What motivates the French most is engaging in sport of physical activity for improving the health (55%), closely
followed by improving fitness (54%).
9. Respondents in France prefer to exercise, in a park or outdoors (42%) and exercising at home (27%).
With 16%, France’s active res pondents are most likely to be part of a s ports club, with the Netherlands ranking
one with 27%. The least likely to be members of sport clubs are Romanians with 1%.
FACT SHEET – LATVIA
31% of Latvians are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 39% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Latvia
Latvians volunteered in sport in 2013: 8%, a decrease from 2009: 13%.
Latvians are some of the most likely to have lack of time as a barrier, 47%. The next impediment for them is the
lack of motivation or interest, with 19%.Latvia ranks 12th along with the UK in stating that doing sport is too
expensive, as a barrier (11%).
What motivates Latvians when engaging in sport of physical activity is primarily the health improvement (62%).
Another important motivator is to improve fitness with 38% of the respondents have agreed on this ..
With 26% Latvians are leading respondents exercising at work, followed by Estonia with 20% and on the shared
third place Lithuania and the Czech Republic with 19%.
Respondents in Latvia are the 2nd least likely to be members of any club along with Hungary (89%). Only
Bulgaria has fewer club members with 94% not being members of any club.
FACT SHEET – CYPRUS
36% of Cypriots are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 54% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Cyprus
Cypriots volunteered in sport in 2013: 5%, a small increase from 2009 where it was 4%.
Cypriots are some of the most likely to have lack of time as a barrier for physical activity, 49%. The next
impediment for them is the lack of motivation or interest, with 20%. Cyprus ranks 2nd, only surpassed by
Portugal, in stating that doing sport is too expensive, as a barrier (18%).
What motivates Cypriots when engaging in sport of physical activity is primarily the health improvement (73%).
Another important motivator is to improve fitness with 48% of the respondents have agreed on this .
Respondents in Cyprus prefer to exercise at home (36%) and to exercise in a park or outdoors (33%)
The percentages in Cyprus are pretty low when it comes to memberships, with only 6% going for sport clubs
and 9% for health or fitness centre.
FACT SHEET – GERMANY
48% of Germans are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 29% never play sport.
10. 5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Germany
Germans volunteered in sport in 2013: 10%, a small increase from 2009 where it was 9%.
Germans are most likely to have lack of time as a barrier of doing sports or physical activity, 38%. The next
impediment for them is the lack of motivation or interest, with 23%.
What motivates Germans when engaging in sport of physical activity is primarily the health improvement (71%).
Another important motivator is to improve fitness with 43% of the respondents have agreed on this .
Respondents in Germany prefer to exercise at home (46%) and to exercise in a park or outdoors (42%)
Respondents in Germany are ranked 3rd in being likely to be members of any club (24 %). Only Holland and
Denmark have more members with 27 % and 25 % respectively.
***
FACT SHEET – IRELAND
52% of the Irish are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 34% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Ireland
The Irish volunteered in sport in 2013: 15%, a small increase from 2009 where it was 14%.
Irishmen are most likely to have lack of time as a barrier of doing sports or physical activity, 44%. The next
impediment for them is the lack of motivation or interest and having a disability or illness, both with 11%.
What motivates the Irish when engaging in sport of physical activity is primarily the health improvement (71%).
Another important motivator is to improve fitness with 47% of the respondents have agreed on this.
Respondents in Ireland prefer to exercise in a park or outdoors (44%) and secondly to exercise at home (27%)
19% of the Irish population is likely to be members of a sports club and 15 % of a health- or fitness centre.
FACT SHEET – MALTA
19% of the Maltese are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 75% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Malta
The Maltese volunteered in sport in 2013: 4%, a massive decrease from 2009: 8%.
People in Malta are most likely to have lack of time as a barrier of doing sports or physical activity, 56%. The
next impediment for them is the lack of motivation or interest, with 28%.
What motivates the Maltese when engaging in sport of physical activity is primarily the health improvement
(70%). Another important motivator is both to relax and to control their weight with 43%.
11. Respondents in Malta prefer to exercise on the way between home and school, work or shops (36%) and to
exercise in a park or outdoors (29%).
Only 6% of the Maltese population is likely to be members of a sports club while 7 % would be member of a
health- or fitness centre.
FACT SHEET – ROMANIA
21% of the Irish are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 60% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Romania
Romanians volunteered in sport in 2013: 3%, a small decrease from 2009 where it was 4%.
People in Romania are most likely to have lack of time as a barrier of doing sports or physical activity, 53%. The
next impediment for them is the lack of motivation or interest, with 13%.
What motivates Romanians when engaging in sport of physical activity is primarily the health improvement
(47%). Another important motivator is to relax with 24% of the respondents have agreed on this .
Respondents in Romania prefer to exercise at home (53%) and secondly to exercise on the way between home
and school, work or shops (24%)
With only 1% respondents in Romania are least likely to be members of a sports club.
FACT SHEET – FINLAND
66% of the Finns are active and play sport regularly or with some regularity. 15% never play sport.
5 Key Facts from the Eurobarometer on trends in Finland
Finns volunteered in sport in 2013: 13%, a massive decrease from 2009: 18%.
The Finnish are most likely to have lack of time as a barrier of doing sports or physical activity, 32%. The next
impediment for them is having a disability or illness, with 24%.
What motivates Finns when engaging in sport of physical activity is primarily the health improvement (69%).
Another important motivator is to improve fitness with 61% of the respondents have agreed on this .
Respondents in Finland prefer to exercise in a park or outdoors (72%) and to exercise on the way between
home and school, work or shops (47%)
Only 12% of the Finnish population is likely to be members of a sports club while 13 % would be member of a
health- or fitness centre.