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KOMPETENSI 1:
MENGENALPASTI ALAT
UKUR DAN ALAT UJI
SERTA CARA KENDALIAN
ALAT UKUR & ALAT
UJI
 ALAT ?
ALAT ?
PERBEZAAN ALAT UKUR & ALAT UJI
 Alat ukur digunakan bertujuan untuk mengambil nilai pengukuran contohnya:
 Multimeter 5Ω , 0.5mA, 5V
 Osiloskop Bacaan gelombang
 Alat uji digunakan bertujuan untuk menguji sesuatu alatan tanpa melibatkan
nilai pengukuran
TACHOMETER
 Tachometer ialah sejenis alat yang digunakan untuk
mengukur kelajuan sesuatu benda kerja seperti motor
elektrik, enjin dan tayar kenderaan.
 Terdapat 2 jenis tachometer iaitu :
 Tachometer analog
 Tachometer digital
CARA PENGGUNAAN
TACHOMETER
 Terdapat 2 cara untuk
menggunakan tachometer iaitu
 Melalui sentuhan
 Melalui sensor
CARA PENGGUNAAN
TACHOMETER
 Terdapat 2 cara untuk
menggunakan tachometer iaitu
 Melalui sentuhan
 Melalui sensor
PENGGUNAAN
TACHOMETER MELALUI
SENTUHAN
1. Jalankan motor
2. Sentuhkan tachometer pada
bahagian shaft yang berputar
3. Pastikan penyentuh tachometer
berputar sama dengan shaft
motor
4. Dapatkan bacaan selepas 10 - 20
saat dalam unit yang dikehendaki
5. Tekan ‘hold’ pada panel bagi
mendapatkan bacaan yang tepat
PENGGUNAAN
TACHOMETER MELALUI
SENSOR
1. Tandakan bahagian shaft yang
berputar dengan reflective tape
2. Jalankan motor
3. Halakan sensor pada reflective tape
yang berputar
4. Dapatkan bacaan selepas 10 - 20
saat dalam unit yang dikehendaki
5. Tekan ‘hold’ pada panel bagi
mendapatkan bacaan yang tepat
LCR METER
 LCR meter digunakan untuk
mengukur nilai
 induktor (L)
 kapasitor (C) dan
 rintangan (R)
PENGGUNAAN LCR METER
UNTUK MENGUKUR KAPASITOR
1. Pilih julat LCR meter pada bahagian C
dan pilih nilai farad yang menghampiri
dengan nilai kapasitor yang diukur.
2. Sekiranya nilai kapasitor tidak
diketahui, pilih nilai farad yang paling
tinggi.
3. Sambungkan probe –ve pada negatif
kapasitor dan probe +ve pada positif
kapasitor.
4. Ataupun masukkan kaki kapasitor pada
terminal kapasitor mengikut
kekutuban yang betul.
5. Nilai bacaan akan terpapar pada skrin
LCR meter.
6. Jika bacaan menunjukkan nilai yang
sangat kecil, turunkan nilai julat
sehingga mendapat bacaan yang
dikehendak

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K1.pptx

  • 1. KOMPETENSI 1: MENGENALPASTI ALAT UKUR DAN ALAT UJI SERTA CARA KENDALIAN
  • 2. ALAT UKUR & ALAT UJI  ALAT ?
  • 3.
  • 5.
  • 6.
  • 7.
  • 8. PERBEZAAN ALAT UKUR & ALAT UJI  Alat ukur digunakan bertujuan untuk mengambil nilai pengukuran contohnya:  Multimeter 5Ω , 0.5mA, 5V  Osiloskop Bacaan gelombang  Alat uji digunakan bertujuan untuk menguji sesuatu alatan tanpa melibatkan nilai pengukuran
  • 9. TACHOMETER  Tachometer ialah sejenis alat yang digunakan untuk mengukur kelajuan sesuatu benda kerja seperti motor elektrik, enjin dan tayar kenderaan.  Terdapat 2 jenis tachometer iaitu :  Tachometer analog  Tachometer digital
  • 10. CARA PENGGUNAAN TACHOMETER  Terdapat 2 cara untuk menggunakan tachometer iaitu  Melalui sentuhan  Melalui sensor
  • 11. CARA PENGGUNAAN TACHOMETER  Terdapat 2 cara untuk menggunakan tachometer iaitu  Melalui sentuhan  Melalui sensor
  • 12. PENGGUNAAN TACHOMETER MELALUI SENTUHAN 1. Jalankan motor 2. Sentuhkan tachometer pada bahagian shaft yang berputar 3. Pastikan penyentuh tachometer berputar sama dengan shaft motor 4. Dapatkan bacaan selepas 10 - 20 saat dalam unit yang dikehendaki 5. Tekan ‘hold’ pada panel bagi mendapatkan bacaan yang tepat
  • 13. PENGGUNAAN TACHOMETER MELALUI SENSOR 1. Tandakan bahagian shaft yang berputar dengan reflective tape 2. Jalankan motor 3. Halakan sensor pada reflective tape yang berputar 4. Dapatkan bacaan selepas 10 - 20 saat dalam unit yang dikehendaki 5. Tekan ‘hold’ pada panel bagi mendapatkan bacaan yang tepat
  • 14. LCR METER  LCR meter digunakan untuk mengukur nilai  induktor (L)  kapasitor (C) dan  rintangan (R)
  • 15. PENGGUNAAN LCR METER UNTUK MENGUKUR KAPASITOR 1. Pilih julat LCR meter pada bahagian C dan pilih nilai farad yang menghampiri dengan nilai kapasitor yang diukur. 2. Sekiranya nilai kapasitor tidak diketahui, pilih nilai farad yang paling tinggi. 3. Sambungkan probe –ve pada negatif kapasitor dan probe +ve pada positif kapasitor. 4. Ataupun masukkan kaki kapasitor pada terminal kapasitor mengikut kekutuban yang betul. 5. Nilai bacaan akan terpapar pada skrin LCR meter. 6. Jika bacaan menunjukkan nilai yang sangat kecil, turunkan nilai julat sehingga mendapat bacaan yang dikehendak