The document discusses the cultural influences and traditions of Thailand and batik textile production in Indonesia. In Thailand, Hindu and Buddhist traditions are deeply intertwined in the culture and art, with Buddhist pagodas often painted in gold and yellow colors representing divine knowledge. Batik is a traditional Indonesian textile dyeing technique that uses wax to protect areas from color during dyeing, allowing intricate patterns. Different regions of Indonesia are known for their distinctive batik styles, such as the smaller floral motifs of Pekalongan batik or the incorporation of Chinese influences in Lasem batik.
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•The influence of Hinduism and Buddhism
has deep roots in Thailand for centuries.
The Thais practice Theravada Buddhism,
the state religion which is combined with
Hinduism. Thus, they make use of painted
or lay-over gold plates on statuettes related
to both religions. Buddhist pagodas were
washed with yellow or gold colors to signify
divine knowledge. Both hues stand for
heavenly exaltation.
4. The Elephant God
•The influence of
Hinduism is shown
in the carved
wooden Hindu
goddess, and a
golden figurine of
Ganesh.
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6. Thai painting
•Thailand’s temple mural
paintings are among the
country’s great artistic
achievements. These
paintings adorn walls in
many temple buildings
in a tapestry-like motif
and in bold, vibrant
colors.
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7. Batik
•The word batik is a
Malay word that
means “to dot.” It is
Indonesian in origin,
although this famous
textile printing has
been done by the
Egyptians and Indians.
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8. Pesisir batik
• Batik Pesisir was
produced in coastal
areas of northern Java
and Madura that were
exposed to sea trading
and consequently was
influenced by cultures
from other parts of the
world.
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9. Batik Pekalongan
• Pekalongan batik is
known with its floral
patterns. We know that
floral motifs are common
motifs, but what makes
Pekalongan batik special
is that the flower motifs
are smaller than those
from other regions.
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10. Batik Pendalangan
•It is a newer model
compared to inland
batik, and it uses
more colors,
though the
patterns are a lot
less intricate.
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11. Lasem batik
•Lasem is unique
in that is
believed to have
mixed local
culture with
Chinese culture.
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12. Batik Java Hokokai
• Java Hokokai Batik
motifs were made with
complicated ornament &
isen-isen intentionally to
make the batik process
longer, due to the lack
supply of mori and
synthetic colours from
Europe after World
War1&2.
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