sensitive , aggressive, helping behavior

1. INTRODUCTION
Neha Sajid (01-133132-143)
Rabia Bashir (01-133132-144)
Nadeem Qasmi (01-133132-142)

2. "DIFFERENT HUMAN
BEHAVIOURS"

3. The capacity of mental, physical,
emotional, and social activities
experienced during a human being's
life. Includes the behaviors as
dictated by culture, society, values,
morals, ethics, and genetics
DEFINITION

4. WHY PEOPLE ARE
SO SENSITIVE
NEHA SAJID
01-133132-143

5. REASONS:
• Emotionaly reactive
• Extrelmy detail-oriented
• Longer to make decisions
• Prone to anxiety and depression
• Introverts people

6. EMOTIONALLY REACTIVE
People who are highly sensitive will react
more in a situation.They may more
concern about people reaction.

7. DETAIL ORIENTED
Highly sensitive
people are the first
ones to notice the
details in a room, the
new shoes that you're
wearing, or a change
in weather.

8. LONGER TO MAKE DECISION
They are more aware of
details that could
make decisions
harder to make. Even
if there is no "right" or
"wrong" decision.

9. PRONE TO ANXIETY
All highly sensitive
people will go on to
have anxiety but
they need to be
handled in the right
way. You can't
over-protect them,
but you can't
under-protect them,
either.

10. THEY ARE INTROVERT
They are shy and are
characterized by concern
primilary with their own
thoughts and feelings
rather than with external
things.

11. WHY PEOPLE
ARE
AGGRESSIVE
RABIA BASHIR
01-133132-144

12. REASONS:
• They are insecure
• Pain and Discomfort
• Frustration
• Social Exclusion
• Watching Violence in the Media

13. Insecure
• Criticism: If parents always criticized the child by telling him that he
is not acting like a man and if he didn't manage to meet their
expectations then he might grow up believing that he is not a man
enough
• Not meeting expectations: If the child had certain expectations for
his behavior and if he didn't meet these expectations then he might
also develop such self doubts
• Feeling inferior to other men: If a man always compares himself
unfavorably to other men then there is a big possibility that he will
develop self doubts

14. Pain and Discomfort
• Certain situations are conducive to
aggression that even the most docile
person will resort to aggression.
• Pain increases the probability that an
organism will aggress.

15. Frustration
• Closeness to the goal object.
• The greater the closeness to the goal, the
greater the frustration when it is not
achieved and the higher the probability of
aggression.

17. Social Exclusion
• Excluded
Being excluded from a group of peers can
lead to considerable aggression in the
laboratory .People who feel socially
rejected are more likely to see others'
actions as hostile and are more likely to
behave in hurtful ways toward people they
have never even met.

19. Watching Violence in the Media
• Being exposed to violence on TV
increases aggressive behavior in children
• More violence people watch on TV as
children, the more violence they exhibit
years later as teens and adults

22. "HELPING BEHAVIOURS"
NADEEM QASMI (01-133132-142)

23. HELPING BEHAVIOURS
Refers to voluntary action intended to
help the other with reward regarded or
disregarded.

24. Key concept:
 Altruism
 Prosocial behavior

25. Altruism:
Helping another person with no
expectation of receiving a reward.
Prosocial Behavior:
Behavior that helps others regardless
of the helper’s motive.

26. Why do we help?
(Reasons)
• Social norms
• Social Exchange
• Similarity
• Reducing Guilt Feeling
• Relive their Own Sadness

27. SOCIAL NORMS
Two basic social norms are common in
human societies.
1)Norm of reciprocity
2)Norm of social responsibility

28. Norm of Reciprocity:
Social rule that we are obligated to help
those who help us.
“if you don’t go somebody’s funeral, they won’t
come to yours” (yogi Berra)
(e.g. if we help someone, he / she
will help in return)

29. Norm of social responsibility
Social rule that we should help
those who depend on us.
(e.g. parents care for their
children, teachers guide student)

30. Social Exchange
Social exchange theory :
The theory that social relationships are best
understood by people’s desire to maximize their
benefits and minimize their cost.
To obtain recognition and positive feedback at low cost
“man do not value a good deed unless it brings a
reward”
(Ovid, Epistulae ex ponto)

31. SIMILARITY
We are more likely to help to people
who are similar to us than dissimilar

32. Reducing Guilt Feeling
The idea that good deeds, cancel
bad deeds.
Relive their Own Sadness
Help someone else with the goal
of helping self

33. Why Do Some People Help More
Than Others?
The Effect of Mood on Helping
Feel Good , Do Good
Closeness :
more likely to help those we know

34. “it’s curious how, when you’re
in love, you yearn to go about
doing acts of kindness to
everybody.
(P.G Wodehouse, the mating season ,1949)

35. When will we help?
What circumstances prompt people to help,
or not to help?

36. 36
No
yes
No
yes
yes
NoNO help
NO help
NO help
Try to help
Interpret as
emergency?
Assume
responsibility?
Notice the
incident?