Submit Search
Upload
ENG. MOQEEM SAHIB PPT's pashto (1) reviewed.pptx
•
Download as PPTX, PDF
•
0 likes
•
4 views
M
Mursaleen6
Follow
This book for engineer
Read less
Read more
Engineering
Report
Share
Report
Share
1 of 13
Download now
Recommended
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
Marius Sescu
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Expeed Software
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Pixeldarts
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
ThinkNow
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
marketingartwork
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Technologies
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
Neil Kimberley
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
contently
Recommended
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
2024 State of Marketing Report – by Hubspot
Marius Sescu
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Everything You Need To Know About ChatGPT
Expeed Software
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Product Design Trends in 2024 | Teenage Engineerings
Pixeldarts
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
How Race, Age and Gender Shape Attitudes Towards Mental Health
ThinkNow
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
AI Trends in Creative Operations 2024 by Artwork Flow.pdf
marketingartwork
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Culture Code
Skeleton Technologies
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
PEPSICO Presentation to CAGNY Conference Feb 2024
Neil Kimberley
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
Content Methodology: A Best Practices Report (Webinar)
contently
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
Albert Qian
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Search Engine Journal
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
SpeakerHub
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
Clark Boyd
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
Tessa Mero
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Lily Ray
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
Rajiv Jayarajah, MAppComm, ACC
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
Christy Abraham Joy
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Vit Horky
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
MindGenius
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
RachelPearson36
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Applitools
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
GetSmarter
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
Alireza Esmikhani
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
Project for Public Spaces & National Center for Biking and Walking
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
DevGAMM Conference
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Erica Santiago
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Saba Software
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming Language
Simplilearn
More Related Content
Featured
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
Albert Qian
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Kurio // The Social Media Age(ncy)
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Search Engine Journal
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
SpeakerHub
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
Clark Boyd
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
Tessa Mero
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Lily Ray
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
Rajiv Jayarajah, MAppComm, ACC
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
Christy Abraham Joy
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Vit Horky
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
MindGenius
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
RachelPearson36
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Applitools
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
GetSmarter
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
Alireza Esmikhani
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
Project for Public Spaces & National Center for Biking and Walking
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
DevGAMM Conference
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Erica Santiago
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Saba Software
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming Language
Simplilearn
Featured
(20)
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
How to Prepare For a Successful Job Search for 2024
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Social Media Marketing Trends 2024 // The Global Indie Insights
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
Trends In Paid Search: Navigating The Digital Landscape In 2024
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
5 Public speaking tips from TED - Visualized summary
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
ChatGPT and the Future of Work - Clark Boyd
Getting into the tech field. what next
Getting into the tech field. what next
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
Google's Just Not That Into You: Understanding Core Updates & Search Intent
How to have difficult conversations
How to have difficult conversations
Introduction to Data Science
Introduction to Data Science
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
Time Management & Productivity - Best Practices
The six step guide to practical project management
The six step guide to practical project management
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Beginners Guide to TikTok for Search - Rachel Pearson - We are Tilt __ Bright...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
Unlocking the Power of ChatGPT and AI in Testing - A Real-World Look, present...
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
12 Ways to Increase Your Influence at Work
ChatGPT webinar slides
ChatGPT webinar slides
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
More than Just Lines on a Map: Best Practices for U.S Bike Routes
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Ride the Storm: Navigating Through Unstable Periods / Katerina Rudko (Belka G...
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Barbie - Brand Strategy Presentation
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Good Stuff Happens in 1:1 Meetings: Why you need them and how to do them well
Introduction to C Programming Language
Introduction to C Programming Language
ENG. MOQEEM SAHIB PPT's pashto (1) reviewed.pptx
1.
تحلیلونه ګټې او
لګښت د کیږی وړاندی لخوا سادات مقیم سید د
2.
لړلیک • مقاصد پریزینټیشتن د • کتنه
عمومي • تخنیکونه بودیجې پانګوونې د او جریان نغدي • ارزښت راتلونکي او اوسنی ( پانګی د او جریان نغدی ) • مثالونه • کتنه ځلی بیا چټکه Sunday, November 20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 2
3.
مقاصد 1 ت رسوۍ ته
سر لپاره راوړنې السته او لګښت د یې تاسی چې پوهیدنه اړه په څه هغه د څو ر کړۍ السه تر هدف خپل . 2 درکړي پوهاوۍ مخه د کولو پریکړې د ته تاسو به لړۍ دا . Sunday, November 20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 3
4.
Sunday, November 20,
2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 4 کــتنه عمومي محاسبه منجمنټ د l دندې مالي / فعالیتونه کنټرول او حسابداري امورات مالی شرکت د محاسبه لګښت د محاسبه مالی هڅونه سرچینو د پریکړه پانګونې د کول اداره خطر د ستراتیژي مالي مالي د اختصاصونه شتمني مالي شتمني فزیکي / پروژې عاید د خوندیتوب خوندیتوب د عاید د متحول امکانات تخنیکي امکانات مالي سرمایی مجموعي د تخنیکونه سپما د مهاله لنډ مهاله اوږد
5.
تخنیکونه بودیجې د
او جریان نغدي Sunday, November 20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 5 تخنیکونه بودیجې سرمایی د : له دی عبارت سرمایوی د عموما چي کیږی اچول الره په منظور په ګټی د چی پانګونې سرمایوی کیږي ویل ته تخنیکونو بودیجې . دی شی څه جریان نغدي لرونکي تخفیف : د مومی صورت شکل نغدی په کی نتیجه په پریکړی د پانګوونې د سرمایی د چی ګټه هغه دی عبارت څخه جریان نغدی . ذخیره کي بانک په سرمایه خپله څو تر وکړي پریکړه چي کوالي دار سرمایه سره نیولو کي نظر په ګټي د ځاي بل یا او کړي . کوي فرق سره معیارونو د صنعت د دا چي . دی شی څه جریان نغدي لرونکي تخفیف عدم : کیږي نیول نه کي پام په هم ارزښت او وخت پیسو د کي تګالره . NDCF په ،کیږي نیول نه کي نظر په ګټه کې میتود دغه په
6.
ارزښت راتلونکي او
اوسنی Sunday, November 20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 6 ارزښت اوسني خالص د " ارزښت وخت د پیسو د " نیسي کې پام په . منظور په ګټی ډالرد امریکایی یو ورځ نن امله همدې له نو کوي ترالسه ګټه چې کله ،کوی ګټه سره تیریدو په وخت د پیسې په پانګونی د ګټی ډالر نور به ډالر همدغه چی یعنی پیداکوی ډیړارزښت څخه ډالر همدغه د کې راتلونکي په کی صورت . FV=PV(1+K)^n FV= Future Value PV=Present Value K=Discount Rate N=Number of year
7.
ارزښت راتلونکې Sunday, November
20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 7 بیلګه : نن چیری که ۱۰۰ د ډالره امریکایی ۸ وشي پانګونه کی بانګ یوه په نرخ کلني سلني . همدی د نو ۱۰۰ ډالرو وی؟ څومره پایه تر کال پنځلسم د همدارنګه او کال پنځم، کال لمړی د به ارزښتونه راتلونکی FV1=100(1+0.08)^1=108. FV5=100(1+0.08)^5=146.93 FV15=100(1+0.08)^15= 317.22
8.
ارزښت اوسنی یا
موجوده Sunday, November 20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 8 چیرته که ۱۰۰ همدی د نو وي شوی السه تر تیریدو په کال د ډالره ۱۰۰ وی؟ څومره به ارزښت ورځی نن د ډالرو چیرته که ۱۰۰ د ډالره ۵ همدی د نو وي شوی السه تر تیریدو په کلونو ۱۰۰ وی؟ څومره به ارزښت ورځی نن د ډالرو چیرته که ۱۰۰ د ډالره ۱۵ همدی د نو وي شوی السه تر تیریدو په کلونو ۱۰۰ وی؟ څومره به ارزښت ورځی نن د ډالرو نوټ : اندازه ورکړی د تخفیف د ۸ شویده ټاکل فیصده PV1= 100×[1/(1+0.08)^1]= 93. PV5= 100×[1/(1+0.08)^1]= 68. PV15= 100×[1/(1+0.08)^1]= 32.
9.
مثال لمړنی Sunday, November
20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 9 ده مجموعه جریانونو نغدي ټولوتخفیفي د = ارزښت موجوده خالص بیلګه : ۱۰۰۰ پروژه دغه او شوی سره تر هدف په پانګونی د کی کانال په لګولو اوبو د ډالره کوی وړاندی داسی جریان پیسو د نغدی کی راتلونکی ډول پرلپسی په : • 150 $ کال لمړی • 250 $ کال دوهم • 300 $ کال دریم • 300 $ کال څلورم • 350 $ کال پنځم نوټ : ګټی د اندازه تخفیف د ۵٪ ؟ نه که او کړو منظوره به پروژه نوموړی ایا نظره له ستاسی شویده ټاکل
10.
ادامه ..... ارزښت اوسني خالص = ارزښت
کیدونکي اضافه را جریان نغدي اوسني د - اوسني ارزښت مصرفیدونکي که ده منلو د پروژه نو وی مثبت پورته څخه عدد د صفر د ارزښت اوسنی خالص یا NPV> 0 الره حل = ارزښت اوسنی خالص د Solution= Calculating NPV • Step1 = calculate PV1, PV2, PV,3, PV4 and PV5. • Step2 = Sum the PV of all years • Step3 = NPV= Sum of PV all years( cash inflow)- Cash outflow • Step4 = If NPV become positive accept if not reject Sunday, November 20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 10
11.
Count… Sunday, November 20,
2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 11 IRR = 0 چې کې کوم په دی نرخ تخفیف د NPV IRR> NPV شاخص ګټورتیا د = تقسیم ارزښت اوسنی جریان نغدي کیدونکي اضافه را ټول راتلونکي د جریان نغدي مصرفیدونکی پرابتدایي PI> 1 دوران کولو السه تر بیرته د لګښت شوي مصرف د : لګښت د پروژي د چې ده شمیره کلونو هغه د راولي الندي پوښښ تر کول پوره بیرته د . کولو السه تر بیرته د لګښت شوي مصرف د باید جریان نغدي کیدونکي اضافه را تخفیف عدم د شي محاسبه لپاره دوران .
12.
کتنه ځلی بیا
چټکه Sunday, November 20, 2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 12 • کړل زده مو تخنیکونه سپما د پانګوونې د • کړ زده مو توپیر ترمنځ جریانونو نغدي لرونکي تخفیف عدم او جریان نغدي لرونکي تخفیف • کړه زده مو کول ارزښتونومحاسبه اوسنی او ارزښت راتلونکي د Net Present Value= NPV Internal Rate of Return= IRR Profitability Index= PI Payback Period= PBP
13.
Sunday, November 20,
2022 Cost and Benefit Analysis 13 مننه نړی پاملرنی د ستاسی
Download now