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CRUDE OIL TRADING
STRATEGY
OIL MARKET OVERVIEW, ANALYSIS AND TRADING
MARKET OVERVIEW
WHICH COUNTRIES HAVE IT MOST
MAJOR PRODUCERS
Russia
17%
Saudi Arabia
16%
United States
15%China
6%
Canada
5%
Iraq
5%
Iran
5%
Mexico
4%
Venezuela
4%
United Arab
Emirates
4%
Brazil
4%
Kuwait
4%
Norway
3%
Nigeria
3%
Algeria
3%
Angola
3%
Oil Production by Country
PRODUCTION FROM OPEC COUNTRIES
MAJOR CONSUMERS
TRADING INFO
EXCHANGES:
• NYMEX
• PMEX
FUTURES CONTRACT: PRICE INCREASES INCREMENTALLY BY $0.4 TO $0.65 FOR
FARTHER CONTRACTS
HISTORICAL PRICES
MARKET ANALYSIS
MARKET ANALYSIS
SUPPLY-DEMAND GAP
DEMAND-SUPPLY GAP
THE IRAN IMPACT
• EIA BELIEVES IRAN HAS THE TECHNICAL CAPABILITY TO RAMP UP CRUDE OIL
PRODUCTION BY AT LEAST 700,000 BBL/DAY (BBL/D) BY THE END OF 2016. (EIA
SHORT-TERM ENERGY OUTLOOK)
• IRAN’S OIL PRODUCTION REMAINED AT 2.8 MB/D, WITH CHINA AND INDIA
EMERGING AS THE COUNTRY’S TOP IMPORTERS. IRAN IS EXPECTED TO TARGET
THESE COUNTRIES WHEN SANCTIONS ARE LIFTED. (WORLD BANK COMMODITY
MARKETS OUTLOOK – JUL 22, 2015)
FUTURE OUTLOOK
• WORLD ECONOMY
Source: OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report (Jul 13, 2015)
US EIA FORECAST (JUL 2015)
If a comprehensive agreement is reached, EIA estimates that the
re-entry of more Iranian oil could result in a $5/b-$15/b lower
baseline STEO price forecast for 2016.
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY REPORT
• NON-OPEC SUPPLY AS A WHOLE, AFTER EXPANDING BY A
MASSIVE 2.4 MB/D IN 2014, LOOKS ON TRACK TO SLOW
TO 1 MB/D IN 2015 AND STAY FLAT IN 2016. DEMAND
GROWTH, MEANWHILE, IS PROJECTED TO REACH
1.2 MB/D IN 2016. (IEA OIL MARKET REPORT – JUL 10,
2015)
• WE EXPECT OIL PRICES TO BE CAPPED AT C.USD 55 (FOR A BARREL OF WTI) FOR
THE FIRST HALF OF 2015. ONCE PHYSICAL MARKETS BEGIN TIGHTENING IN 2016
WE ANTICIPATE PRICES STARTING TO NORMALISE TOWARDS THEIR LONGER-RUN
INCENTIVE PRICE LEVEL, WHICH WE SEE AT AROUND USD 65. HOWEVER, ANY
PRICE NORMALISATION WILL LIKELY BE GRADUAL CONSIDERING THE BY-THEN
LARGE INVENTORY OVERHANG FROM THE 2014/15 EPISODE. (FEB 17, 2015)
TRADING STRATEGY
A WORD OF CAUTION FOR FUTURES TRADERS
• STATISTICS TELL THAT 90% OF TRADERS LOSE!
• EXPERIENCED TRADERS RECOMMEND THE TARGET FOR THE FIRST YEAR SHOULD
BE NOT TO LOSE YOUR MONEY! (RATHER THAN AMBITIOUS TARGETS OF 50%,
100% OR 200% RETURN)
FURTHER TRADING TIPS AND PRECAUTIONS
• INVEST ONLY SPARE MONEY (ONE THAT YOU WOULD NOT COUNT ON
FOR THE NEXT 6 MONTHS)
• AVOID OVEREXPOSURE: HAVE ENOUGH MARGIN THAT THE ACCOUNT IS
NOT WIPED OUT EVEN IF OIL DROPS TO $15/B
• LIMIT LOSSES: OPERATE WITH STRICT STOP LOSSES
• LOCK-IN SMALL PROFITS: MOVE TAKE-PROFIT POINT UPWARD IN UP-
TREND
TRADING STRATEGY: ENTRY AT $45
WHY $45:
• WITHIN $3 OF 5-YEAR-LOW
• LEVEL HAS BEEN CROSSED TWICE DURING RECENT FALL, BUT PRICE
REBOUNDED WITHIN DAYS
• JUST BELOW EIA AVERAGE PRICE FORECAST FOR 2015, 2016, EVEN WITH
IRAN ACCOUNTED FOR.
INVESTMENT AMOUNT: 15% OF TOTAL AVAILABLE FOR TRADING
TRADING STRATEGY: ADD AT $40
WHY $40
GOLDMAN SACHS IN JAN 2015 PREDICTED OIL NEEDED TO TRADE IN $38-
$40 RANGE FOR MOST US RIGS TO BE UNAFFORDABLE. THE BANK
REDUCED ITS 6 MONTHS FORECAST TO $39 AND 12 MONTHS FORECAST
TO $65, THEN.
HTTP://WWW.BLOOMBERG.COM/NEWS/ARTICLES/2015-01-12/GOLDMAN-SEES-
NEED-FOR-40-OIL-AS-FORECAST-FOR-OPEC-CUT-ABANDONED
INVESTMENT AMOUNT: 15% OF TOTAL AVAILABLE FOR TRADING
TRADING STRATEGY: ACCUMULATE AT $35
WHY $35
WILL BE UNAFFORDABLE FOR ALL OTHER THAN OPEC COUNTRIES TO
PRODUCE. MAY HAPPEN IF OPEC EXHIBIT MORE AGGRESSION STRIVING TO
REGAIN LOST MARKET SHARE, OR IN CASE OF A CRASH-LIKE FALL
POSSIBLY TRIGGERED BY FURTHER WEAKNESS IN DEMAND, CHINESE STOCK
MARKET CRASH OR GEO-POLITICAL CONCERNS.
INVESTMENT AMOUNT: 25% OF TOTAL AVAILABLE FOR TRADING
QUOTE OF THE WEEK
• THE ONLY TRUE WISDOM IS IN KNOWING YOU KNOW NOTHING -
SOCRATES
THANK YOU

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Crude Oil Trading Strategy

  • 1. CRUDE OIL TRADING STRATEGY OIL MARKET OVERVIEW, ANALYSIS AND TRADING
  • 5. Russia 17% Saudi Arabia 16% United States 15%China 6% Canada 5% Iraq 5% Iran 5% Mexico 4% Venezuela 4% United Arab Emirates 4% Brazil 4% Kuwait 4% Norway 3% Nigeria 3% Algeria 3% Angola 3% Oil Production by Country
  • 8. TRADING INFO EXCHANGES: • NYMEX • PMEX FUTURES CONTRACT: PRICE INCREASES INCREMENTALLY BY $0.4 TO $0.65 FOR FARTHER CONTRACTS
  • 14. THE IRAN IMPACT • EIA BELIEVES IRAN HAS THE TECHNICAL CAPABILITY TO RAMP UP CRUDE OIL PRODUCTION BY AT LEAST 700,000 BBL/DAY (BBL/D) BY THE END OF 2016. (EIA SHORT-TERM ENERGY OUTLOOK) • IRAN’S OIL PRODUCTION REMAINED AT 2.8 MB/D, WITH CHINA AND INDIA EMERGING AS THE COUNTRY’S TOP IMPORTERS. IRAN IS EXPECTED TO TARGET THESE COUNTRIES WHEN SANCTIONS ARE LIFTED. (WORLD BANK COMMODITY MARKETS OUTLOOK – JUL 22, 2015)
  • 15.
  • 16. FUTURE OUTLOOK • WORLD ECONOMY Source: OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report (Jul 13, 2015)
  • 17. US EIA FORECAST (JUL 2015) If a comprehensive agreement is reached, EIA estimates that the re-entry of more Iranian oil could result in a $5/b-$15/b lower baseline STEO price forecast for 2016.
  • 18. INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY REPORT • NON-OPEC SUPPLY AS A WHOLE, AFTER EXPANDING BY A MASSIVE 2.4 MB/D IN 2014, LOOKS ON TRACK TO SLOW TO 1 MB/D IN 2015 AND STAY FLAT IN 2016. DEMAND GROWTH, MEANWHILE, IS PROJECTED TO REACH 1.2 MB/D IN 2016. (IEA OIL MARKET REPORT – JUL 10, 2015)
  • 19. • WE EXPECT OIL PRICES TO BE CAPPED AT C.USD 55 (FOR A BARREL OF WTI) FOR THE FIRST HALF OF 2015. ONCE PHYSICAL MARKETS BEGIN TIGHTENING IN 2016 WE ANTICIPATE PRICES STARTING TO NORMALISE TOWARDS THEIR LONGER-RUN INCENTIVE PRICE LEVEL, WHICH WE SEE AT AROUND USD 65. HOWEVER, ANY PRICE NORMALISATION WILL LIKELY BE GRADUAL CONSIDERING THE BY-THEN LARGE INVENTORY OVERHANG FROM THE 2014/15 EPISODE. (FEB 17, 2015)
  • 21. A WORD OF CAUTION FOR FUTURES TRADERS • STATISTICS TELL THAT 90% OF TRADERS LOSE! • EXPERIENCED TRADERS RECOMMEND THE TARGET FOR THE FIRST YEAR SHOULD BE NOT TO LOSE YOUR MONEY! (RATHER THAN AMBITIOUS TARGETS OF 50%, 100% OR 200% RETURN)
  • 22. FURTHER TRADING TIPS AND PRECAUTIONS • INVEST ONLY SPARE MONEY (ONE THAT YOU WOULD NOT COUNT ON FOR THE NEXT 6 MONTHS) • AVOID OVEREXPOSURE: HAVE ENOUGH MARGIN THAT THE ACCOUNT IS NOT WIPED OUT EVEN IF OIL DROPS TO $15/B • LIMIT LOSSES: OPERATE WITH STRICT STOP LOSSES • LOCK-IN SMALL PROFITS: MOVE TAKE-PROFIT POINT UPWARD IN UP- TREND
  • 23. TRADING STRATEGY: ENTRY AT $45 WHY $45: • WITHIN $3 OF 5-YEAR-LOW • LEVEL HAS BEEN CROSSED TWICE DURING RECENT FALL, BUT PRICE REBOUNDED WITHIN DAYS • JUST BELOW EIA AVERAGE PRICE FORECAST FOR 2015, 2016, EVEN WITH IRAN ACCOUNTED FOR. INVESTMENT AMOUNT: 15% OF TOTAL AVAILABLE FOR TRADING
  • 24. TRADING STRATEGY: ADD AT $40 WHY $40 GOLDMAN SACHS IN JAN 2015 PREDICTED OIL NEEDED TO TRADE IN $38- $40 RANGE FOR MOST US RIGS TO BE UNAFFORDABLE. THE BANK REDUCED ITS 6 MONTHS FORECAST TO $39 AND 12 MONTHS FORECAST TO $65, THEN. HTTP://WWW.BLOOMBERG.COM/NEWS/ARTICLES/2015-01-12/GOLDMAN-SEES- NEED-FOR-40-OIL-AS-FORECAST-FOR-OPEC-CUT-ABANDONED INVESTMENT AMOUNT: 15% OF TOTAL AVAILABLE FOR TRADING
  • 25. TRADING STRATEGY: ACCUMULATE AT $35 WHY $35 WILL BE UNAFFORDABLE FOR ALL OTHER THAN OPEC COUNTRIES TO PRODUCE. MAY HAPPEN IF OPEC EXHIBIT MORE AGGRESSION STRIVING TO REGAIN LOST MARKET SHARE, OR IN CASE OF A CRASH-LIKE FALL POSSIBLY TRIGGERED BY FURTHER WEAKNESS IN DEMAND, CHINESE STOCK MARKET CRASH OR GEO-POLITICAL CONCERNS. INVESTMENT AMOUNT: 25% OF TOTAL AVAILABLE FOR TRADING
  • 26. QUOTE OF THE WEEK • THE ONLY TRUE WISDOM IS IN KNOWING YOU KNOW NOTHING - SOCRATES