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Group Members
Muhammad Ismail
Muhammad Muhaimin
Supervisor
Mr. Ali Arshad
UPS Uninterruptable Power
Supply
Abstract
 In this project we are purposed to design a UPS(Uninterruptable Power supply)
using IGBT’s and others components
 We will use only IGBT’s for the step down and step up voltages to overcome on
weight
 Our expected power will be 500W to 800W
Introduction
 An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is an electrical apparatus that provides
emergency power to a load when the input power source fails
 It use wapda supply for the charging of batteries which is connected with UPS and
while load shedding UPS take current from batteries and provide a power to our
load
 By this we can use our fans, lights, TV, fridge and other necessary electronics.
Problem Statement
 The major problem we faced is that too much load shedding in Pakistan most of
the time wapda supply will be not available.
 In summers without supply most of the food in refrigerator will be wasted due to
fungus.
 So by these problem we design an UPS which will charge the batteries in the
presence of wapda and then provide output power by batteries to our appliances
Scope
 Uninterruptible power supplies are used wherever power disturbances can lead
to life-threatening, critical conditions. Typical applications of uninterruptible
power supplies are therefore computers in data centers and hospitals, as well as in
public authorities and other security-relevant areas.
Selected Model (Circuit Diagram
 For Step down AC voltages from 220V to 14V AC
IGBT rating
VCE= 300V
I = 15 amp
Rectifier Circuit
 This circuit converting AC into DC supply of 14 V
Overcharging Protection Circuit
 This circuit will protect batteries from over charging by cutoff circuit
PWM Generating
 This circuit gives Positive
and negative PWM
 We can change duty cycle
as well as frequency by
this circuit
Inverter using IGTB’s
 Converting DC 12V to AC 220V
Cost analysis
Sr.
No
Components
Quantity
Price(Rs) Expected Total
1 IGBT (15N120) 1 300
2 Static and variable resistors 15 30
3 Power diodes 14 280
4 Capacitors 13 180
5 Buck, Boost Converter 1x1 500
6 12V relay 2 30
7 Ics LM358, TL494 1x1 30
8 IGBT’s (GT30J127) 6 1500
9 Vero board 3 150
10 Soldering Wire 1 300
11 Connectors, jumpers etc As per
usagae
50-100 3,400
Conclusion
 Uninterruptible power supply continuously monitors the input power supply and
provides a clean and consistent power to our load
Any Question…..?

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ups uninterruptable power supply

  • 1.
  • 2. Group Members Muhammad Ismail Muhammad Muhaimin Supervisor Mr. Ali Arshad
  • 4. Abstract  In this project we are purposed to design a UPS(Uninterruptable Power supply) using IGBT’s and others components  We will use only IGBT’s for the step down and step up voltages to overcome on weight  Our expected power will be 500W to 800W
  • 5. Introduction  An uninterruptible power supply (UPS) is an electrical apparatus that provides emergency power to a load when the input power source fails  It use wapda supply for the charging of batteries which is connected with UPS and while load shedding UPS take current from batteries and provide a power to our load  By this we can use our fans, lights, TV, fridge and other necessary electronics.
  • 6. Problem Statement  The major problem we faced is that too much load shedding in Pakistan most of the time wapda supply will be not available.  In summers without supply most of the food in refrigerator will be wasted due to fungus.  So by these problem we design an UPS which will charge the batteries in the presence of wapda and then provide output power by batteries to our appliances
  • 7. Scope  Uninterruptible power supplies are used wherever power disturbances can lead to life-threatening, critical conditions. Typical applications of uninterruptible power supplies are therefore computers in data centers and hospitals, as well as in public authorities and other security-relevant areas.
  • 8. Selected Model (Circuit Diagram  For Step down AC voltages from 220V to 14V AC IGBT rating VCE= 300V I = 15 amp
  • 9. Rectifier Circuit  This circuit converting AC into DC supply of 14 V
  • 10. Overcharging Protection Circuit  This circuit will protect batteries from over charging by cutoff circuit
  • 11. PWM Generating  This circuit gives Positive and negative PWM  We can change duty cycle as well as frequency by this circuit
  • 12. Inverter using IGTB’s  Converting DC 12V to AC 220V
  • 13.
  • 14. Cost analysis Sr. No Components Quantity Price(Rs) Expected Total 1 IGBT (15N120) 1 300 2 Static and variable resistors 15 30 3 Power diodes 14 280 4 Capacitors 13 180 5 Buck, Boost Converter 1x1 500 6 12V relay 2 30 7 Ics LM358, TL494 1x1 30 8 IGBT’s (GT30J127) 6 1500 9 Vero board 3 150 10 Soldering Wire 1 300 11 Connectors, jumpers etc As per usagae 50-100 3,400
  • 15. Conclusion  Uninterruptible power supply continuously monitors the input power supply and provides a clean and consistent power to our load