Chandigarh is one of the most beautiful cities of Punjab. It is one of the union territories of India and also the joint capital of Punjab and Haryana. Chandigarh has a lot of historical stories and with historical stories comes historical sites. Le Corbusier, a well-known French architect, designed Chandigarh, the ideal city that Sh. Jawahar Lal Nehru, the country’s first prime minister, had envisioned. It is regarded as one of the best efforts in urban planning and modern architecture carried out in India throughout the twentieth century and is picturesquely situated at the foothills of the Shivaliks.

1. Top 5 Historical Sites in and
Near Chandigarh

2. Chandigarh is one of the most
beautiful cities of Punjab. It is one of
the union territories of India and also
the joint capital of Punjab and
Haryana. Chandigarh has a lot of
historical stories and with historical
stories comes historical sites. Le
Corbusier, a well-known French
architect, designed Chandigarh, the
ideal city that Sh. Jawahar Lal Nehru,
the country's first prime minister, had
envisioned. It is regarded as one of the
best efforts in urban planning and
modern architecture carried out in
India throughout the twentieth
century and is picturesquely situated
at the foothills of the Shivaliks.
For people who love history,
Chandigarh is a great place for them
with lots of historical sites. Here are
some of the historical sites whenever
you visit Chandigarh -

3. Government museum art and
gallery
The 1947 Partition of India resulted in the
establishment of the Government
Museum and Art Gallery. The extensive
collection of antiquities kept in the
Central Museum in Lahore was divided
between India and Pakistan when the
nation was split into those two nations.
The goods that became part of India
were stored in four different locations
before being divided in 1948: Amritsar,
Shimla, Patiala, and Chandigarh.
Le Corbusier created the museum, which
became public on May 6, 1968. Gandhian
carvings, stone carvings, works of
decorative art, manuscripts, textiles, and
other items are among the numerous
treasures kept here. The timings for the
same are 10.00 am in the morning to
4.30 in the evening. Though it is closed
on mondays.

4. Pinjore Gardens
Pinjore Gardens near Chandigarh was
constructed in the 17th century to serve as
the Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb's summer
getaway. It was modeled after the Shalimar
Bagh in Srinagar. His foster brother, Nawab
Fidai Khan Koka, also known as Muzaffar
Hussain, constructed it. Maharaja
Yadavindra of the Patiala dynasty later
repaired and extended it. This is why it is
also known as Yadavindra Gardens.
Pinjore Gardens, a beautiful example of a
terrace garden in India, spans a 100-acre
area and is ornamented with a number of
palace buildings that exhibit remarkable
Rajput and Mughal architectural
characteristics. The garden's stunning
fountains, peaceful water features, outdoor
museum, and vintage train are just a few of
its main draws. The timings for the same are
7.00 am in the morning to 10.00pm in the
night.

5. Ramgarh fort
Ramgarh Fort, one of the most
interesting historical locations close
to Chandigarh, is less than 40
minute's drive from Chandigarh. The
Bilaspur ruler, who constructed this
fort roughly 360 years ago, is
responsible for its creation.
Throughout its history, the building
was governed by a number of
different monarchs; today, it
functions as a heritage hotel.
This fort's 37-foot-high wooden
entrance is one of its most intriguing
characteristics. It is the highest
wooden door in India, according to
the Limca Book of World Records.
The timings for the same are 10.00
am in the morning to 10.00 pm in
the night.

6. Capitol Complex
If you only consider dates, the Capitol
Complex might not be considered one
of Chandigarh's historical sites. But in
order to recognise the architectural
genius demonstrated by Le Corbusier,
the architect who designed the city of
Chandigarh, it was given the
designation of UNESCO World Heritage
Site in 2016.
The complex is home to some of the
finest examples of Le Corbusier's
creations, including the Secretariat,
High Court, and Assembly for Punjab
and Haryana. This complex also
includes striking structures including
the Martyrs Memorial, Tower of
Shadow, Geometric Hill, Rock Garden,
and the well-known Open Hand. The
timings for the same are 9.00 am in the
morning to 5.00pm in the evening.

7. Nada Sahib fort
One of the most well-known historical sites
close to Chandigarh is Nada Sahib, which is
situated on the banks of the River Ghaggar-
Hakra. On his way from Paonta Sahib to
Anandpur Sahib in the year 1688, Guru
Gobind Singh stopped at this Sikh religious
site, which has a history spanning more
than three centuries.
The location went unnoticed for a very
long time before being found by a villager
by the name of Bhai Motha Singh. This
ultimately resulted in the construction of
the magnificent Gurudwara that stands
here today. There is a museum in the shrine
where you may find out about Sikh history.
The timings for are from 4.00 am in the
morning to 8.00pm in the evening.
These were some of the historical sites in
Chandigarh which you must pay a visit to.
Though there are plenty of other historical
sites in chandigarh as well such as - Burail
fort, Manimajra fort, Le Corbusier center,
Jayanti Devi temple etc.