1. Meredith Wojcik June 2013
GROW YOUR OWN
POLLINATOR GARDEN
Pollinators are declining in numbers. Fortunately, it takes just a few
simple steps to transform your garden or yard into ideal habitat for
these valuable animals. In fact, your garden probably already has
many of the features that are inviting to pollinators.
Tips for your Garden
Ensure youhave adequate food, water, and nesting sources
Vegetationand small woodpiles can provide pollinatorswith
cover fromwind, rain, and predators
Purchase, build, or plant nest sites and/or shelter
Keep some areas undisturbed so the insects have a place to
overwinter
Include muddy puddles, animal carcasses, and dung to provide
vitalnutrients for pollinatorsthat they cannot get fromnectar
Native plants are four times more likely to
attract native bees than non-native plants and
attract three times as many species of moths
and butterflies!
Plant a diversity of native wildflowers, trees, and shrubs
Incorporate fullsun, partial shade, and shade plants to attract a
variety of pollinators
Minimize the amount of mowed lawn or mow less frequently
Grow flowers in clumps so pollinators can find them more easily
Minimize or eliminate the use of pesticides
Plant things that bloom at different periods so youalways have
something blooming
FUN FACTS ABOUT
POLLINATORS AND
PLANTS
An estimated 70-90% of
plants worldwide rely on
pollinators.
1 out of every 3 mouthfuls of
food or beverage we
consume required pollination.
In 2000, insect-pollinated
crops contributed $20 billion
to the U.S. economy.
At least 185 species of
pollinators are considered
threatened or endangered.
Prairie Ridge Nature Neighborhood Garden
2. Meredith Wojcik June 2013
How to attract…
Bees Butterflies Hummingbirds
PLANTING FOR POLLINATORS – NORTH CAROLINA NATIVES
Purple Coneflower Coral Honeysuckle Common Milkweed
Leave dead snags for nesting sites
Bees also requiresome areas of
bare ground in addition to nesting
materials like vegetation and mud
Build or purchase a nest block for
bees
In the absence ofa bee block,
hollow stems can attract bees
Plant flowers that bloom in early
spring for early emerging bees
Rotting fruit, animal dung, and
mud puddles providemale
butterflies with needed nutrients
Butterflies require specific host
plants for their larvae(caterpillars);
if you plant these plants the
butterflies will come
Place a few large rocks for
butterflies to bask on
Provide hummingbirds with
nesting material:thistle,
dandelion, or milkweed down,
ferns, fireweed, or young leaves
Have a source ofrunning wateror
even misting water
Grow plants with tubular-shaped
flowers in reddish hues
Hummers also glean insects from
plant surfaces
This plant provides pollen and
nectar. Itis visitedby several
species ofbutterflies, including
Monarchsand Swallowtails. The
caterpillarsofSilvery Checkspot
butterfly feedon itsleaves.
This vineis a high quality nectar
sourceforhummingbirds. Itis also
a host plant forthespringazure
butterfly. Italso attractsother
butterfly speciesand bees.
This plant is bestknown as
being thehostplantforthe
Monarch butterfly. Italso
attractsmany other butterflies
which feedon itsnectar. Bees,
wasps,flies, andskippersareall
attractedto milkweed.