3. OUTLINE
Introduction
Contribution of RMG Sector In Economy
Economic Growth Analysis of RMG Sector Present & Past
Social Impacts of The RMG Sector
SWOT Analysis
Looking Into The Future
7. BGMEA
7
Bangladesh Garment Manufacturers and
Exporters Association or BGMEA is a national
trade organization of garments manufacturers
in Bangladesh and is located in Dhaka,
Bangladesh.
10. GDP GrowthBy Sector
10
Bangladesh will achieve
7.65% GDP growth in the
current fiscal (2017-2018),
which is higher than the
budgetary target of 7.40%,
according to provisional
estimates, last year GDP
was 7.28%.15.51 14.74 14.1
30.15
32.42 33.71
54.35 53.85 52.18
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2015 2016 2017-2018
GDP GROWTH BY SECTOR
Agriculture Industry Service
11. Bangladesh’s RMG ExportinGDP
11
Major Export Products
In Bangladesh & Their
ContributionInGDP
85.9
2.4
1.8
1.6
8.3
Exported Sector
RMG
Foot Wear
Paper % Oven
Fish
Others
13. ContributionTo NationalEconomy
The sector contributes 38% industrial value addition.
Earns around 85.9% of total export earnings.
Employs around 4.5 million workforce of which majority is women.
Generates huge cliental base for Banking, Insurance, Shipping,
Transport, Hotel, Cosmetics, Toiletries and related other economic
activities.
Provides indirect employment to 01 million workforces in accessories
industries related to garments.
Provides 0.2 million job to waste recycle industry related to RMG sub-
sector.
13
20. Savings
20
Regular
earning
Workers
investments on
family pension
schemes etc.
create savings.
15 years and
above had their
own bank
accounts.
A higher
proportion of
workers (30
percent) had
bank accounts
in the EPZ.
Women are on
average better
savers than
men.
Women save
about 7.6
percent of their
otherwise small
income.
21. Child Labor
21
In 2000 a second MOU was signed between BGMEA and ILO focused
• A fact-finding survey to determine the extent of child labor in the garment industry;
• The establishment of an education program;
• The establishment of a monitoring and verification system;
• The provision of income compensation in the farm of a monthly stipend of Tk. 300,the equivalent
of (at that time) US$ 7
ILO 2005baseline survey on child labor in hazardous situations found
• The one sector where legal restrictions on use of child labor showed to be
successfully forced was the Ready-made Garment industry, while around 532,000
child laborers were working in hazardous situations in other industries.
22. PopulationControl
22
Employment opportunities especially for women
created positive impact on family planning and
population control in the country.
Independent working-women are getting more
conscious about the advantage of a small family.
Working adolescent girls tend to avoid early
marriage.
The mean age at marriage for girls working in RMG
factories tend to be higher than the national
average.
23. Employment
23
3.0
3.9 4.2 4.5
2005-06 2009-010 2015-16 2016-17 2017-18
Employment (in million workers)
Employment (in million workers)
Source:BangladeshGarmentsManufacturers&ExportesAssociation(BGMEA)
2.2
25. SWOT
25
Strength (S)
Ø Low-cost power generation by using gas as fuel.
Ø Cheap labor force
Ø Availability and flexibility of raw materials
26. SWOT
26
Weaknesses (W)
Ø Lack of investment.
Ø Lack of training opportunities.
Ø Lack of skilled manpower.
Ø Lack of quality management
Ø Excessive defects and more re-work.
Ø Lack of engineering.
Ø More production time.
Ø Imbalanced workload distribution
27. SWOT
27
Threats (T)
Ø Rapid technological growth from outside.
Ø Competition with other existing and upcoming
global market.
Ø Political imbalance.
Ø Labor unrest.
Ø Interrupted utility supply.
Ø Infrastructural bottleneck.
28. SWOT
28
Opportunities (O)
Ø Implementing the new methods.
Ø Increase of customer relation.
Ø More production orders from customers.
Ø Increase of business growth in global market especially in
USA, Canada, and Australia and EU countries.
Ø Export opportunity in Japan and CIS countries.
Ø Increase of profit margin.
31. 31
Brand Creation &
Recognition
Development Of
Intellectual
Properties
Steady Expansion
In More Foreign
Markets
Major Growth In
Home Market
Being Prepared For
Upcoming
Automation
Revolution
Practical Hands-On
Study For Textile
Engineers &
Fashion Designers
Future Plan