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Etimolohiya
ETIMOLOHIYA?????
Ang etimolohiya ay ang pag-aaral ng
kasaysayan ng salita at kung paano
nag-iiba ang kanilang anyo at
kahulugan nito sa paglipas ng
panahon.
Nagmula ang salitang etymolohiya sa
Griyegong salita na etumologia na ang
ibig sabihin ay may ibig-sabihin o may
kahulugan.
Mga Pinanggalingang wika ng mga
bansa:
Wikang Austronesyo – lahat ng wikang
katatagpuan sa Timog-Silangang Asya
Indo-Europeo – binubuo ng 439 na wika;
katatagpuan sa Kanluran at Gitnang Asya
at Europa
Afro-Asiatic – pinanggalian ng wikang
Hebreo at Arabe
Ang wikang Ingles ay nanggaling sa
wikang Hermaniko (katatagpuan sa mga
lupain sakop ng Alemanya) na sub-dibisyon
ng pamilyang wikang Indo-Europeo
Comparative Method
Ito ay ang pagkukumpara ng debelopment
ng isang wika sa pamamagitan ng
pagkukumpara ng dalawang wikang may
isang ninuno.
Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Kastila:
Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Kastila:
Lapis Lapiz
Marso Marzo
Hulyo Julio
Rebolusyon Revolución
Eksplorasyon Exploracion
Awtomatiko Automático
Prinsipyo Principio
Ekonomiya Economia
Kalendaryo Calendario
Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Kastila:
Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Kastila:
Representasyon Representacion
Panyo paño
Biyolohiya Biologia
Konstitusyon Constitución
Puwersa/Pwersa Fuerza
Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Ingles:
Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Ingles:
Awtomobil Automobile
Basketbol Basketball
Bolpen Ballpen
Dyipni Jeepney
Ekonomiks Economics
Haiskul High School
Ketsup Ketchup
Manedyer Manager
Telebisyon Television
Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Malay:
Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Malay:
Apat Empat
Bahay Balai
Balita Berita
Bangkay Bangkai
Bansa Bangsa
Hangin Angin
Kalapati Merpati
Pangulo Penghulu
Sulat Surat
Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Chinese:
Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Chinese:
Apo A-kong
Ate A-chi
Tsaa Chá
Hikaw hī–kau
Lawin lǎoyīng
Pansit piān-ê-si̍t
Siopao sio-pau
Tikoy Tih–ke
Toyo tāu–iû
Mga Salitang Filipino na salin sa Wikang Lalawiganin:
Apay (Ilokano) – bakit?
Padi (Ilokano) – pari
Sirangan (Bikolano) – silangan
Marhay (Bikolano) – Maayos
Paáram (Bikolano) – paalam
Awaan (Ivatan) – taon
Abong (Pangasinense) – bahay o tirahan
Abaga (Hiligaynon) – balikat
Tanum (Hiligaynon) – halaman
Bolotho (Meranao) – bahaghari
Takdang-Aralin:
Salita: Wikang
Pinanggalingan:
Salitang
Pinagmulan:
Kahulugan:
Salamat
Dukha
Alak
Tsokolate
Habà
Mahalagang Tanong:
Bakit mahalagang pag-aralan ang
kasaysayan ng mga salita?

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etimolohiya-170213075653.pdf

  • 3. Ang etimolohiya ay ang pag-aaral ng kasaysayan ng salita at kung paano nag-iiba ang kanilang anyo at kahulugan nito sa paglipas ng panahon. Nagmula ang salitang etymolohiya sa Griyegong salita na etumologia na ang ibig sabihin ay may ibig-sabihin o may kahulugan.
  • 4. Mga Pinanggalingang wika ng mga bansa: Wikang Austronesyo – lahat ng wikang katatagpuan sa Timog-Silangang Asya Indo-Europeo – binubuo ng 439 na wika; katatagpuan sa Kanluran at Gitnang Asya at Europa Afro-Asiatic – pinanggalian ng wikang Hebreo at Arabe
  • 5. Ang wikang Ingles ay nanggaling sa wikang Hermaniko (katatagpuan sa mga lupain sakop ng Alemanya) na sub-dibisyon ng pamilyang wikang Indo-Europeo
  • 6. Comparative Method Ito ay ang pagkukumpara ng debelopment ng isang wika sa pamamagitan ng pagkukumpara ng dalawang wikang may isang ninuno.
  • 7. Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Kastila: Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Kastila: Lapis Lapiz Marso Marzo Hulyo Julio Rebolusyon Revolución Eksplorasyon Exploracion Awtomatiko Automático Prinsipyo Principio Ekonomiya Economia Kalendaryo Calendario
  • 8. Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Kastila: Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Kastila: Representasyon Representacion Panyo paño Biyolohiya Biologia Konstitusyon Constitución Puwersa/Pwersa Fuerza
  • 9. Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Ingles: Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Ingles: Awtomobil Automobile Basketbol Basketball Bolpen Ballpen Dyipni Jeepney Ekonomiks Economics Haiskul High School Ketsup Ketchup Manedyer Manager Telebisyon Television
  • 10. Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Malay: Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Malay: Apat Empat Bahay Balai Balita Berita Bangkay Bangkai Bansa Bangsa Hangin Angin Kalapati Merpati Pangulo Penghulu Sulat Surat
  • 11. Mga Salitang Filipino na Hiram sa Wikang Chinese: Filipino: Salin sa Wikang Chinese: Apo A-kong Ate A-chi Tsaa Chá Hikaw hī–kau Lawin lǎoyīng Pansit piān-ê-si̍t Siopao sio-pau Tikoy Tih–ke Toyo tāu–iû
  • 12. Mga Salitang Filipino na salin sa Wikang Lalawiganin: Apay (Ilokano) – bakit? Padi (Ilokano) – pari Sirangan (Bikolano) – silangan Marhay (Bikolano) – Maayos Paáram (Bikolano) – paalam Awaan (Ivatan) – taon Abong (Pangasinense) – bahay o tirahan Abaga (Hiligaynon) – balikat Tanum (Hiligaynon) – halaman Bolotho (Meranao) – bahaghari
  • 14. Mahalagang Tanong: Bakit mahalagang pag-aralan ang kasaysayan ng mga salita?