2. William Wordsworth
Born April 7, 1770, Cockermouth Cumberland,
England
English Romantic Poet
The great decade: 1797–1808
- William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge
(lyrical ballads)
most widely recognized for bringing off the
Romantic era in English literature
died April 23, 1850, Rydal Mount,
Westmorland
3. Notable works
• Tintern Abbey
• Lyrical Ballad
• Michael
• Ode: Intimations of Immorality
• Peter Bell
• The excursion
• The Prelude
• The Recluse
• The Ruined Cottage
• The Solitary Reaper
• The world is too much with us
4. Trivia
Wordsworth wrote a guidebook to
the region of his home called, “A
guide through The District of the
Lakes.”
5. I wandered lonely as a Cloud
I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o'er vales and hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.
Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They stretched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Tossing their heads in sprightly dance.
6. I wandered lonely as a Cloud
The waves beside them danced; but
they
Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company:
I gazed—and gazed—but little
thought
What wealth the show to me had
For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure fills,
And dances with the daffodils
7. Key Points
I wandered lonely as a cloud
That floats on high o'er vales and
hills,
When all at once I saw a crowd,
A host, of golden daffodils;
Beside the lake, beneath the trees,
Fluttering and dancing in the breeze.
• Roaming around
• Compare life to a cloud that floats
high in the valley
• Saw large number of golden
daffodils
8. Key Points
Continuous as the stars that shine
And twinkle on the milky way,
They stretched in never-ending line
Along the margin of a bay:
Ten thousand saw I at a glance,
Tossing their heads in sprightly
dance.
• Comparison between daffodils along
the lake and stars in the milky way
• Saw daffodils moving and dancing
happily
9. Key Points
The waves beside them danced; but
they
Out-did the sparkling waves in glee:
A poet could not but be gay,
In such a jocund company:
I gazed—and gazed—but little
thought
What wealth the show to me had
brought:
• Saw the waves danced but not as
happy as the daffodils did.
• Daffodils joyful company was the
ultimate source of wealth
• Ultimate source of joy for the
romantics was nature and its
appreciation
10. Key Points
For oft, when on my couch I lie
In vacant or in pensive mood,
They flash upon that inward eye
Which is the bliss of solitude;
And then my heart with pleasure
fills,
And dances with the daffodils
• Memories of daffodils in the
times of sorrow or worries flash
upon his inward eye. (romantic
vision)
• Memories of beautiful nature
becomes the source of joy in his
solitude
11. Theme
The beauty of nature
Nature and Humanity
•Involvement of human to natural
beauty
•Impact of nature to human
12. How does the poem "I wandered
lonely as a cloud" use poetic and
literary devices?
14. Literary devices
•Simile: “ I wandered lonely as a Cloud”, “ continues as
the stars that shine.”
•Personification: “ when all at once I saw a crowd”,
Tossing their heads and sprightly dance”, “In a jocund
company.”
•Alliteration: “ I gazed and gazed”, What wealth the
show to me had brought.”
•Symbols: cloud- loneliness, daffodils- beauty of
nature, joy, peace, company in loneliness
15. Literary devices
• Assonance: “ Ten thousand I saw a glance”, “they
stretch in never-ending”
• Consonance: “” what wealth the show to me had
brought”, “Vacant or in pensive.”
• Metaphor: “They flash upon that inward eye.”
• Imagery: “lonely as a cloud”, “ a crowd”, “never-
ending line”, “milky way”, “jocund company”
• Hyperbole: “ Ten thousand saw I at a glance”