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Computer
Application
Technology.
Grade 10
INTRODUCTION TO
COMPUTERS.
What is a computer ?
It refers to an application consisting of hardware components and software
components.
The computer cannot be able to operate without this components , therefore they
are inter-depend to each other.
Hardware components.
• It incorporates all the physical aspects of the computer .
• The examples of the hardware components are motherboard , Central
Processing Unit , mouse ,screen ,RAM and ROM.
The difference between Motherboard
and Central Processing Unit.
 Motherboard
 It refers to the major circuit of the
microcomputer.
 It controls the whole of the
computer operation , It has the
CPU ,memory and expansion slots.
 Central Processing Unit
 It is the brain of the computer.
 It is the Control Unit.
Random Access
Memory- It refers to the
temporary computer storage. Saves the
data that the computer is working on.
READ-ONLY
MEMORY- It refers to the
permanent data storage in the
computer.
The function
of a mouse
and a
monitor.
A mouse is a pointing
device that sends signals
to the computer.
A monitor refers to the
screen of the computer
which displays the user
interface information or
data.

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Hardware and Software.pptx

  • 2. What is a computer ? It refers to an application consisting of hardware components and software components. The computer cannot be able to operate without this components , therefore they are inter-depend to each other.
  • 3. Hardware components. • It incorporates all the physical aspects of the computer . • The examples of the hardware components are motherboard , Central Processing Unit , mouse ,screen ,RAM and ROM.
  • 4. The difference between Motherboard and Central Processing Unit.  Motherboard  It refers to the major circuit of the microcomputer.  It controls the whole of the computer operation , It has the CPU ,memory and expansion slots.  Central Processing Unit  It is the brain of the computer.  It is the Control Unit.
  • 5. Random Access Memory- It refers to the temporary computer storage. Saves the data that the computer is working on. READ-ONLY MEMORY- It refers to the permanent data storage in the computer.
  • 6. The function of a mouse and a monitor. A mouse is a pointing device that sends signals to the computer. A monitor refers to the screen of the computer which displays the user interface information or data.