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Howtouse gui _sinmatlab
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How to create GUI's inHow to create GUI's in
MatLABMatLAB
Rigo Dicochea
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IntroductionIntroduction
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
MatLab provides Graphical User Interface
Development Environment(GUIDE)
A MatLab tool used to create GUI’s
Decide between using GUIDE or writing the
code from scratch
GUI’s give the user a simplified experience
running a program
Associates a “function(s)” with components of
the GUI
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Graphical User InterfaceGraphical User Interface
GUI should be consistent and easily understood.
Provide the user with the ability to use a program
without having to worry about commands to run
the actual program
Possible components of a GUI
– Pushbuttons
– Sliders
– List boxes
– Menus….etc
Sample GUI
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3 Essential Characteristics3 Essential Characteristics
Components –
– Graphical Components
pushbuttons, edit boxes, sliders, labels, menus, etc…
– Static Components
Frames, text strings,…
– Both are created using the function uicontrol
Figures – components are contained in figures
Callbacks – The functions which perform the
required action when a component is pushed
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GUIDE PropertiesGUIDE Properties
Allows the user to drag and drop components
that he/she wants in the “layout” area of the GUI
All “guide” GUI’s start with an opening function
– Callback is performed before user has access to GUI
Saving automatically generates an .m file and .fig
file
.fig contains the binary GUI layout and .m
contains the code that controls the GUI
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Assessing the Value of Your GUIAssessing the Value of Your GUI
Ask yourself two basic questions when designing
your GUI.
– Do the users always know where they are?
– Do they always know where to go next?
Constantly answering these two questions will
help you keep in perspective the goal of your
GUI.
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Callback EditorCallback Editor
The “meat” of the GUI process
Opening function is first callback in every
“guide” generated GUI
Usually used to generate data used in GUI
Callbacks define what will happen when a
figure component is selected
Must write CODE!!!!
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GUI EXAMPLEGUI EXAMPLE
Utilize functions
– Surf, Mesh, Contour
Types of plots performed on data in example
– Peaks
peaks is a function of two variables, obtained by translating
and scaling Gaussian distributions
– Membrane
– Sinc
sinc computes the sinc function of an input vector or array,
where the sinc function is
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SummarySummary
At command prompt type “guide”
After laying out your GUI in the layour editor
Define data in Opening Function
Edit/Align your components using
– Tools Menu
Align
– View menu
Property Inspector
Write the Callbacks
– This is the most difficult aspect when creating GUI’s
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Where to Get More InformationWhere to Get More Information
http://www.mathworks.com/products/matlab/
www.google.com
http://www.mathworks.com/access/helpdesk/help/techdo
http://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/fileexchange/
http://www.mathworks.com/access/helpdesk/hel
p/techdoc/creating_guis/creating_guis.html?
BB=1
Daniel Keller – thanks for taking time to help!