Bali Ilha na Indonésia Bali ou Báli é uma das 13 667 ilhas da Indonésia, bem como uma província daquele país. Integrante das Pequenas Ilhas de Sonda, encontra-se entre as ilhas de Java, a oeste, e Lombok, a leste. A capital provincial é Dempassar. Wikipédia www.google.com.br

1. http://www.authorstream.com/Presentation/michaelasanda-1533729-bali10-buddhist-temple-monastery/

2. 1010

4. Bali is one of the 33 provinces of Indonesia. The capital of province is
Denpasar. With a population recorded as 3,891,428 in the 2010 census, the
island is home to most of Indonesia's Hindu minority. Unlike most of Muslim-
majority Indonesia, about 93.18% of Bali’s population adheres to Balinese
Hinduism, formed as a combination of existing local beliefs and Hindu
influences from mainland Southeast Asia and South Asia. Minority religions
include Islam (4.79%), Christianity (1.38%), and Buddhism (0.64%).
Bali, una dintre cele 33 de provincii din Indonezia, are o populaţie de
3.891.428 locuitori (recensământ 2010). Marea majoritate a populaţiei practică
hinduismul balinez (iar budiştii ca minoritate religioasă reprezintă cca 0,64%)

6. Buddhism is the second oldest
religion in Indonesia, just after
Hinduism. During the rule of the
Majapahit kingdom between
13th to 15th century, Buddhism
and Hinduism coexisted
peacefully. After the fall of
Majapahit, Islam was brought to
Indonesia by traders from
Gujarat, India. The influence of
Buddhism started to decrease
substantially after that, and was
mainly confined to the areas of
Eastern Java and Bali.
Ca vechime budismul este a
doua cea mai veche religie în
Indonezia, după hinduism. În
vremea regatului Majapahit,
între secolele XIII - XV,
budismul şi hinduismul au
coexistat paşnic. După căderea
Regatului Majapahit, islamul
adus de către comercianţi din
Gujarat, India, s-a răspândit în
continuare, influenţa budismului
a început să scadă substanţial
şi a fost limitat în principal la
zona din estul insulei Java şi
Bali.

8. Buddhism is one of five religions recognized by the
Indonesian government, besides Islam, Catholic,
Protestant, and Hinduism. According to a census
conducted in 1990, the majority of the population is
Moslem (around 87%).
While present day Bali is predominantly Hindu, it is
perhaps a lesser known fact, that Buddhism actually
arrived to the island many years before Hinduism.
Budismul este una dintre cele cinci religii recunoscute de
către guvernul indonezian, alături de Islam, religia catolică,
cea protestantă, şi hinduism. Potrivit unui recensământ
efectuat în 1990, în Indonezia majoritatea populaţiei este
musulmană (în jur de 87%).
Chiar dacă în prezent în Bali populaţia este predominant
hindusă, budismul a ajuns în insulă cu mul i ani înainte deț
hinduism.

9. Unlike most of Muslim-majority
Indonesia, about 93.18% of
Bali’s population adheres to
Balinese Hinduism, formed as a
combination of existing local
beliefs and Hindu influences
from mainland Southeast Asia
and South Asia. Minority
religions include Islam (4.79%),
Christianity (1.38%), and
Buddhism (0.64%).
Spre deosebire de restul
Indoneziei unde religia
majoritară este cea musulmană,
aproximativ 93.18% din
populaţia din Bali aderă la
hinduism, format ca o
combinaţie de credinţe locale
existente şi influenţe hinduse din
Asia de Sud.
Religiile minoritare includ Islamul
(4,79%), creştinismul (1,38%), şi
budismul (0,64%).

10. Bali’s only Buddhist monastery, a mini-Borobudur with grey stone
stupas and an overriding sense of calm, although there are plenty of
Hindu touches as well.
Singura mănăstire budistă din Bali, un mini-Borobudur, cu stupe de
piatră gri, care are totuşi o mulţime de influenţe hinduse

11. Allamanda cathartica
In Bali, it is called Bungan
Kemoning. It is woody vine
with bright yellow flowers. The
blooms appear from March
until August. Allamanda, also
known as Yellow Bell, Golden
Trumpet or Buttercup Flower,
is a genus of tropical shrubs or
vines native to South and
Central America.
(Trompeta galbenă, Clopoţelul
galben) Arbust cu ramuri
suple, asemănător lianelor, cu
frunze ovale, simple, uşor
ondulate pe margini, colorate
în verde, lucioase. Plantă
perenă.
Origine : America Centrală şi

13. The hall at the bottom is for prayer. The top building is for meditation.
Sala de la parter este pentru rugăciune. Partea superioară este pentru meditaţie

21. The Theravadic vipashana
breathing technique is
practiced here. A number of
books on Buddhism are for
sale here. From this
monastery, we can see the
beautiful scenery of hills
and greenery.
În mănăstire se practică
tehnica de respiraţie
Theravadic vipassana. O
serie de cărţi privind
budismului sunt de vânzare
aici. Din această mănăstire,
putem admira frumoasele
peisaje din împrejurimi.

39. Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera)
This flower is regard as the
sacred symbol by Hindus and
Buddhists. It is only used in
offerings but also in countless
art forms.
Atât în religia şi cultura
hindusă, cât şi în cea budistă
lotusul este considerat plantă
sacră (ca si busuiocul), el
regăsindu-se în numeroase
poveşti mitologice, în literatură
şi artă, floarea sa fiind unul
dintre cele mai vechi simboluri.
Este adus ca ofrandă şi folosit
în alte nenumărate feluri.

40. Adenium (Adenium obesum)
Balinese call this flower as Jepun Jepang. This is a member of the same
botanical family as Frangipani. It grows in sunny area. The flower’s shape like
trumpet and has color range from pink to crimson.
Adenium obesum (Trandafirul deşertului) este o plantă suculentă cu aspect
de tufă cu tulpina îngroşată şi ramurile subţiri, ce atinge până la 50 cm
înălţime ca bonsai. Originară din Africa de Est

41. Water lily, Nymphaea (Egyptian lotus) is not related to the Chinese and Indian lotus of genus Nelumbo. But it is closely
related to Nuphar, another genus commonly called "lotus".

42. Syzygium samarangense (syn. Eugenia javanica) is a plant
species in the Myrtaceae, native to India, Indonesia, Malaysia,
the Philippines, Samoa, Sri Lanka and Thailand, and widely
cultivated in the tropics. English common names include wax
apple, love apple, java apple, royal apple, bellfruit, Jamaican
apple, water apple, mountain apple, cloud apple, wax jambu,
rose apple, and bell fruit.

44. Syzygium samarangense (syn. Eugenia javanica) is a plant species in the
Myrtaceae, native to India, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Samoa, Sri Lanka
and Thailand, and widely cultivated in the tropics. English common names include
wax apple, love apple, java apple, royal apple, bellfruit, Jamaican apple, water
apple, mountain apple, cloud apple, wax jambu, rose apple, and bell fruit.

45. The monastery is presided over by one of Bali's few Buddhists monks,
Bhikku Giri Rakhita, a Brahman from Banjar, now elderly but still
formidably energetic. The ashram, set into a hillside a few miles inland
from Banjar, is well signposted and welcomes visitors.

46. The monastery a blend of
Balinese and mainland
Southeast Asian architecture,
offers a stunning panorama
down to the sea. Not far to the
west of the monastery is the
Banjar Tega Hot Springs.

47. The Brahmavira Arama Buddhist
Monastery is perched on a hill
overlooking the sea it is located in
Tegehe hamlet, the village of Banjar,
near Lovina, in Buleleng Regency.
It is not a tourist attraction and a fully
functional monastery with free entry
and you can borrow sarongs should
you need one.
The Brahma Vihara Ashrama is
beautiful Buddhist monastery, built
1972 and repaired after earthquake
damage four years later, is unique to
Bali and was built with help from
Thailand.

49. Text & pictures: Internet
Copyright: All the images belong to their authors
Arangement: Sanda Foi oreanuş
www.slideshare.net/michaelasanda
Sound: Gamelan Selonding - Gending Nyangjangan