1. Monitoring & Safety/监测与安全
Drilling Data at the Rigsite or in the office 24/7/无论在钻井现场还是在办公室,均可
以实现7x24全天候监测钻井数据
Remote monitoring and advice/远程监测及建议
• Electronic Drilling Recorder
(EDR)/电子钻井记录仪
• Pit Volume Totalizer (PVT)/泥浆
容量计算
• CAODC/IADC approved reports
and custom reports/客户定制化
报告的CAODC或IADC报表
• WITS communication and
advanced wireless networking
Platform base for advanced
features /WITS通讯及先进的无线
远程数据传输功能
1
The RigSense™ Kick Monitoring
Display system provides a precise
overview of surface and downhole
conditions, enabling rig personnel
to make accurate and informed
decisions when responding to a
kick or fluid loss situation
Rigsense Kick监控及显示系统可
以针对井上及井下的状况,提供
精准的数据及概览。
从而有助于井上相关人员在遇到
井喷或者是泥浆大量流失状况下,
可以迅速作出判断。
Built on NOV-patented technology,
the GasWatchTM III dual infrared
system measures both methane
(C1) and propane (C3) gases.
Unaffected by oil-based mud, the
GasWatch III system measures only
formation gasses./ GasWatchTM III双
红外线系统基于NOV专利技术,
可以测量甲烷和丙烷。
GasWatchTM III系统不受油基泥浆
影响,仅可监测地层中的气体。
RigSense Kick Monitoring Gas Watch Ex
2. Systems designed to save lives and improve efficiency/该系统设计旨在提高安全性及
钻井效率
• Closed-loop control and passive
operation /闭环控制与常规操作
• Crown/rig floor saver—driller
establishes upper and lower limits/
保护钻台与定滑轮—司钻决定游
车的上下极限位置
• Monkeyboard protection/保护
井架工作台
• Block positioning and speed
control /实现游车速度与位置的
控制
2
• Realtime Torque and Drag/监测
实时扭矩与拖拽数据
• Automatic point capture/自动
捕捉数据
• Dispay at rig or in office/钻机或
办公区远程显示
• Use any model to load
reference data/可使用任何数
据格式下载相关数据
• Accurate mechanical work
measurement for Topdrive/准确检
测顶驱的机械性能
• Same form factor and operation
as existing upper IBOP for drop-in
replacement/形式和操作与现在的
内部防喷器相同,可对其进行简
单替换
• multiple variables at the
drillstring/可监测钻柱中多个变量
• Inputs for Auto Driller/可输入监
测数据,以实现自动送钻
Block Control cerT&D StringSense
Monitoring & Safety/监测与安全
3. 3
StringSense: Surface Measurements WOB
StringSense:钻台面测量钻压
Accurate WOB can lead to:准确的钻压可以
• Improved ROP 提高机械钻速
• Increased tool life 可以提高工具寿命
Traditional instrumentation:传统的仪表
• Friction induced error over depth基于井深的摩擦力误差
(~300 lb “added” for every stand)平均增加300磅/立柱
• Friction errors while moving blocks当游车挪动时的摩擦力误差
(up to 20k lb during block height change)
当游车高度变化,最大摩擦力误差会达到2万磅
4. 4
StringSense: Surface Measurements Torque
StringSense: 钻台面测量扭矩
Accurate torque provides:精确的扭矩值可以
• Prolonged thread life延长螺纹的寿命
• Management of downhole dynamics管理井下的动态
Traditional instrumentation:传统的仪表
• Derived from motor power curves来自于泥浆马达的动力曲线
(varies from motor to motor) 每一种马达的数值都不同
• Friction induced error through gearbox齿轮箱产生的摩擦误差
(varies over time ) 随着时间的不同而变化
• Do not measure reactionary torque不能测量反转扭矩
(particularly while sliding)特别是在滑动状态
5. Downhole Data Recorders/井下数据记录仪
• High frequency vibration data
recorder/高频井下振动记录仪
• Multiple placements/多种安装
方式
• 3 axis vibration + RPM/可测量X、
Y、Z三个方向振动和转速
5
• High frequency Vibration data
Recorder/高频井下振动记录仪
• At bit measurement/可安装在
钻头内进行测量
• 3 axis vibration + RPM /可测量X、
Y、Z三个方向振动和转速
• High frequency data recorder/高
频井下数据记录仪
• Weight on Bit/可测量钻压
• Torque on Tool/可测钻具扭矩
• Annular Pressure/可测环空压力
• Internal Pressure/可测内部压力
• Bending/可测量弯曲应力
BlackBoxTM
BlackBoxTM
HD BlackBoxTM
EMS
Drilling Optimization/性能优化
6. Brief
Description
VibrationAxes
振动轴线
WOB
钻压
TOB
钻头扭矩
BendingAxes
弯曲轴线
Annular
pressure
环空压力
Internal
pressure
PreciseRPM
准确的转速
EstimateRPM
估算的转速
Temp
温度
BlackBox
400Hz / 2.56s
statistics
Single-axis 单轴
vibrationin a
puck, for drilling
optimization
1 0
BlackBox Eclipse
Configurable up
to 800Hz 3 0
BlackBoxHD
800Hz / 2.56s
statistics
Multi-axis 多轴
vibrationand RPM
for use in a bit
安装在钻头内部
3 0
BlackBoxLMS
256Hz / 2Hz
5-in. non-mag
collar-based tool
(Load Measurement
Sub)
0 1
BlackBoxEMS
6.75”
800Hz / 2.56s
statistics
6.75-in. collar-
based tool with
advanced
algorithms
3 0
*Select
Models
Memory-Based Dynamics Measurements Tools:存储型测量工具
Multi-axis 多轴
vibra- tion and RPM
in a puck, for drilling
optimization
Tool
工具
BlackBoxEMS
8.25”
800Hz / 2.56s
statistics
8.25-in. collar-
based tool with
advanced
algorithms
3 2
7. 7
Blackbox™ Positioning 位置分布
BlackBox® HD
Motor Performance
Bit RPM
Bit Vibration
BlackBox® EMS
BHA Vibration
DWOB & DTOR
Weight transfer
BlackBox® Plug
Along String Vibration
Vibration Transfer
Complete System Capture
8. Surveying/测量系统
Systems for every application/适用于各种工况
• Realtime Inc and Azimuth/实时
井斜和方位监测
• 90 second surveys/每90秒读取
一次数据
• Cost effective alternative to
MWD systems/比常规MWD更
经济
• Unmanned operations/无需额
外人工
• Automatic signal decoding/自
动解码
• 0-20 Deg Inc/适用于0-20度井
斜
8
• Realtime Inclination/实时井斜
监测
• 45 second surveys/每45秒读取
一次数据
• Long battery life/较长电池寿命
• Unmanned operations/无需额
外人工
• Automatic signal decoding/自动
解码
• 0-20 Deg Inc/适用于0-20度井
斜
FloSurvey FloDrift
9. 9
FloSurvey/测量系统
FloSurvey capitalizes on proven FloDrift technologies.
FloDrift Deployed in 6ft subs with standard API connections
FloSurvey Deployed in 15ft pony collars with standard API connections.
Electronics Assembly
• MEMS Accelerometers and
Magnetometers,
• Increase Housing Diameter from 1.5 to
1.875” DIA
Hydraulic Brake
New Lower Adapter
FloValve
Similar to
FloDrift tool 15 ft. Non-Mag collar
Tandem Stabilizer
Tool Stabilization and Electronics Isolation
Battery Pack
• Integrated electronics
• 3 DD Cells
Lower Stabilizer
Updated Fin Design
10. 10
Flodrift runs in China
Since 2014, CNOOC runs Flodrift
Save 90% survey time for each run
7 wells finished
CNOOC Tangdu, Shanghai and will extend to all subsidiary
11. CBM / CSG and Coiled Tubing/CBM/CSG和连续油管
• EM MWD/电磁波无线随钻测
斜仪
• Sale or Rental/适用于销售或租
赁
• CBM or Conventional Land/适
用于煤层气或常规陆地钻井
11
• RT Wireline Operation/实时数
据传输
• CTD applications/适用于连续油
管钻井
• Weight on Bit and Torque on Bit
tool for Coil Tubing application/
针对连续油管应用,可进行钻
压及扭矩测量
EM MWD Steering Tools WOB / TOB
Surveying/测量系统
12. Simple Single-shots to extreme temperature EMS/单点测量系统到耐高温EMS测量系统
• Mechanical Inclination tool/纯
机械测斜工具
• Multiple ranges/适用于多种范
围
• Go-Devil operation/清管器:
保护记录单元不受震动、压力
和液体的影响
12
• Electronic Inclination/电子测斜
工具
• Single or Multi-Shot/电子单点
或多点
• Go-Devil or Wireline
• Unmanned operations/无需额
外人工
• Electronic Multi-Shot/电子多点
• Inclination and Azimuth /可测量
井斜、方位和工具面
• Upto 5000 surveys/最多可进行
5000次测量
• Can be run in 600F (315C) with
heat shield/配备耐温筒,最高
运行温度可达315摄氏度
Totco eTotco Multi-Shot
Surveying/测量系统
13. Optimization/性能优化
13
• Electronic Autodriller/电子自动
送钻系统
• Multi-parameter control/多参
数控制
• Safety cut outs/安全保护
• Bit Protect feature/钻头保护
• Torsional Vibration Mitigation/减
缓扭矩震动
• NOV AC Top Drives/适用于NOV
交流变频顶驱
• Improved Bit, Tool, String, TDS
life /提高钻头、钻具及顶驱寿
命
• Better quality borehole/更优的
井眼质量
• Faster ROP/ 提高ROP
• Integrated into the TDS control/
集成在顶驱控制系统里面
eWildcat SoftSpeed2
• Automatic Downlinking/自动进
行数据传输
• Faster / less errors/快速、低错
• Non disruptive to drilling
operation/对钻井操作无干扰
• 50-85% savings/节省50-85%时
间
DrillinkTM
Surface system performance boosters/井上系统性能优化装置
14. 14
Softspeed2:
• SoftSpeedII automatically controls the top drive to reduce Stick Slip at the
surface. SoftSpeed 关 SoftSpeed 开
Torque stabilize
扭矩稳定
RPM modulates
转速调节
RPM 转速 FtLbs (扭矩) Kibs 悬重
16. 16
Automation Hardware:所需要的硬件设备
• Wired Drill Pipe (NOV IntelliServ) 智能钻杆
• DataSwivel + DataLinks 数据水龙头+ 数据放大器
• Netcon (network controller) 网络控制器
• TV Server
• BlackStream eTools 电子井下工具
• EMS (Vibration, RPM, Pressure, WOB, TOB, Bending)
• ASM – MeasurementLink (Vibration, RPM, Pressure x 2,
Temp)
• D&I (Surveys, Steering, GR)
• MWD / LWD 随钻测量/随钻测井
• Major DD service company or NOV supplied
17. 17
IntelliServ Wired Drillpipe 智能钻杆
DataSwivel 数据水龙头
Extracts signal from rotating drillstring:
从智能钻杆解压缩信号
Wired Drillstring 智能钻杆
Enables high speed data transmission across drillstring
DataLinks 数据放大器
Conditions and amplifies data signal (installed
every 1,500ft) 每1500英尺一个,放大信号
MWD Interface Subs
第三方设备接口
NetCon 网络控制器
Surface network controller and management system
地面网络控制及管理系统
18. 18
Effectively invisible to drilling operations
Wiring process has minimal impact mechanical
properties
数据传输的过程对于机械特性没有影响
Compatible with through-string operations
(cementing, wireline, etc)
与目前主流的穿钻杆作业兼容 (水泥,钢
丝绳作业等)
− Handled like conventional tubulars(可以象传统钻杆那样
抓取使用)
− Used as primary drillstring at rigsite(在现场可以用作主要
的钻杆)
DataLink battery life of 45+ days of telemetry 电池使
用时间为45天以上
Rated to 150° C and 25,000psi
可以用在150度,25000psi的环境
Wired Drill Pipe 智能钻杆
Size Connection Weights
4” XT38 14.0
4” TT390 14.0
5” GPDS50 19.5
5 ½” TT550 21.9
5 7/8” XT57 23.4, 26.3
6 5/8” GPDS65
27.7, 34.0,
40.0
19. 19
Full Drilling Automation, Drivers 钻井自动化的驱动力
Market research and market validation assessed customer needs
pertaining to their drilling program as the following:/市场调研与市
场验证表明客户所需要的钻井过程如下:
Safety/risk management/安全与风险管理
Well construction process/良好的施工过程
Competency of workforce/熟练的工人
Raise the performance of the workforce/提高工人操作水平
Well consistency & repeatability/良好的一致性与重复性
Drilling optimization/钻井优化
Equipment optimization/设备优化