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Intro to
Informatics
Pharmacist
LINUS LAY PHARMD.
CANDIDATE CLASS OF 2022
10/18/21
https://mycred.com/p/2929377185
What is the role of an Informatics
Pharmacist?
“The scientific field that focuses on
medication-related data and knowledge
within the continuum of healthcare
systems…”
–The Health Information and
Management Systems Society (HIMSS)
Information
Management
Knowledge
Delivery
Data Analytics
Clinical
Informatics
Change
Management
TIMELINE
Informatics
Education
Center for Advancement of
Pharmaceutical Education
(CAPE)
Compiled pharmacy
informatics-related statements
(progression throughout the
years)
1990s
1st Informatics-related
expectations mentioned in
Accreditation Council for
Pharmacy Education (ACPE)’s
Accreditation Standards and
Guidelines for Professional
Program in Pharmacy
2007
HITECH and IT plan finalized
and required informed
cooperation of every health
care organization, including
pharmacists and informatics
2009-2013
ACPE released the standards of
pharmacy expertise, including
proficient skills and knowledge
in EMR’s and ADS’s
2016
Brent I. F, et al 2017
Martin, Linda Gore et al 2019
Data, Information, and
Knowledge Management
Manage key assets across all systems supporting
medication management
Bar Coding
• “Five rights”
• Safeguards like correct drug for
condition & no negative interaction
CPOE
• E-prescribing
• Electronic Medication Administration
Record
Interoperability
• E-health records common language
• Data verification and accuracy
checks
Information and Knowledge Delivery
Support and overseeing core processes of info and knowledge delivery as proactively, interactively, or
passively
Discovery and creation
• Data transactions for results, ordering,
and documentations
• New labs or patient status
up-to-date
Application and delivery
• Clinical decision support
• Apply evidence-based care, alerts and
reminders, or message order sets for
patients
Asset Management
• EHR Optimization
• Updating, encoding, and cataloging
medication-related info
Data Analytics
Healthcare business intelligence
and analytics
Cost, quality, service relationship
 Analyze weeks to years of data
related to health system’s
performance measures
Applied Clinical Informatics
Computerized Medication Reconciliation
Smart Pump Optimization
Outpatient Informatics
• Interactive Voice/Web Response
• Mobile Refill Applications
• Text Messaging
Lead and Manage Changes
Lead healthcare, industry, standards-setting, and governmental organizations
toward goals of technology in medication management
Manage data of new technology and develop risk mitigation strategies
Develop and implement new solutions for embedding knowledge in
pharmacies based on existing processes and outcomes data
Efforts for Informatics Education
2017: Informatics Education in pharmacy has lagged behind other health professions
Brent I. F, et al 2017
QUESTIONS?
References
1. “ASHP Statement on the pharmacist’s role in clinical informatics.” Resources for students Informatics,
ASHP. Retrieved on October 18, 2021 from https://www.ashp.org/-/media/assets/policy-
guidelines/docs/statements/pharmacists-role-clinical-
informatics.ashx?la=en&hash=FBA9A4DBED4098461995F70B01BCFB9941CF658C
2. Blash, A. “Pharmacy Informatics and Its Cross-Functional Role in Healthcare.” Health Information and
Management Systems Society. Retrieved on October 18, 2021 from
https://www.himss.org/resources/pharmacy-informatics-and-its-cross-functional-role-healthcare
3. Brent I. F, et al. “An approach for All in Pharmacy Informatics Education.” American Journal of
Pharmaceutical Education March 2017, 81 (2) 38; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe81238
4. Martin, Linda Gore et al. “Health Informatics Competencies for Pharmacists in
Training.” American journal of pharmaceutical education vol. 83,2 (2019): 6512.
doi:10.5688/ajpe6512

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Intro to informatics pharmacist by Linus Lay

  • 1. Intro to Informatics Pharmacist LINUS LAY PHARMD. CANDIDATE CLASS OF 2022 10/18/21 https://mycred.com/p/2929377185
  • 2. What is the role of an Informatics Pharmacist? “The scientific field that focuses on medication-related data and knowledge within the continuum of healthcare systems…” –The Health Information and Management Systems Society (HIMSS) Information Management Knowledge Delivery Data Analytics Clinical Informatics Change Management
  • 3. TIMELINE Informatics Education Center for Advancement of Pharmaceutical Education (CAPE) Compiled pharmacy informatics-related statements (progression throughout the years) 1990s 1st Informatics-related expectations mentioned in Accreditation Council for Pharmacy Education (ACPE)’s Accreditation Standards and Guidelines for Professional Program in Pharmacy 2007 HITECH and IT plan finalized and required informed cooperation of every health care organization, including pharmacists and informatics 2009-2013 ACPE released the standards of pharmacy expertise, including proficient skills and knowledge in EMR’s and ADS’s 2016 Brent I. F, et al 2017 Martin, Linda Gore et al 2019
  • 4. Data, Information, and Knowledge Management Manage key assets across all systems supporting medication management Bar Coding • “Five rights” • Safeguards like correct drug for condition & no negative interaction CPOE • E-prescribing • Electronic Medication Administration Record Interoperability • E-health records common language • Data verification and accuracy checks
  • 5. Information and Knowledge Delivery Support and overseeing core processes of info and knowledge delivery as proactively, interactively, or passively Discovery and creation • Data transactions for results, ordering, and documentations • New labs or patient status up-to-date Application and delivery • Clinical decision support • Apply evidence-based care, alerts and reminders, or message order sets for patients Asset Management • EHR Optimization • Updating, encoding, and cataloging medication-related info
  • 6. Data Analytics Healthcare business intelligence and analytics Cost, quality, service relationship  Analyze weeks to years of data related to health system’s performance measures
  • 7. Applied Clinical Informatics Computerized Medication Reconciliation Smart Pump Optimization Outpatient Informatics • Interactive Voice/Web Response • Mobile Refill Applications • Text Messaging
  • 8. Lead and Manage Changes Lead healthcare, industry, standards-setting, and governmental organizations toward goals of technology in medication management Manage data of new technology and develop risk mitigation strategies Develop and implement new solutions for embedding knowledge in pharmacies based on existing processes and outcomes data
  • 9. Efforts for Informatics Education 2017: Informatics Education in pharmacy has lagged behind other health professions Brent I. F, et al 2017
  • 11. References 1. “ASHP Statement on the pharmacist’s role in clinical informatics.” Resources for students Informatics, ASHP. Retrieved on October 18, 2021 from https://www.ashp.org/-/media/assets/policy- guidelines/docs/statements/pharmacists-role-clinical- informatics.ashx?la=en&hash=FBA9A4DBED4098461995F70B01BCFB9941CF658C 2. Blash, A. “Pharmacy Informatics and Its Cross-Functional Role in Healthcare.” Health Information and Management Systems Society. Retrieved on October 18, 2021 from https://www.himss.org/resources/pharmacy-informatics-and-its-cross-functional-role-healthcare 3. Brent I. F, et al. “An approach for All in Pharmacy Informatics Education.” American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education March 2017, 81 (2) 38; DOI: https://doi.org/10.5688/ajpe81238 4. Martin, Linda Gore et al. “Health Informatics Competencies for Pharmacists in Training.” American journal of pharmaceutical education vol. 83,2 (2019): 6512. doi:10.5688/ajpe6512

Editor's Notes

  1. The role The history The education
  2. Informatics= “Discipline focused on the acquisition, storage, and use of information in a specific setting or domain.” Clinical informatics= application of informatics to deliver healthcare services Pharmacy informatics= effective management and delivery of medication-related data, information, and knowledge to support optimal medication-related outcomes
  3. “Communication abilities” “Practitioners must be able to interpret and analyze data” “Develop/specify information system needs and implement an information management system that meets legal, business, archival, and patient care needs” 2013: “Use available technology and other media to assist with communication as appropriate.”
  4. Pharmacists in informatics ensure E-systems supports data, information, and knowledge management Make sure EPIC systems are accurate, easily accessible to healthcare workers, and ensure information is readable and precise Maintenance responsibilities Corrective maintenance Customized maintenance Enhancement maintenance Preventive maintenance https://www.praxisemr.com/how_praxis_emr_works.html
  5. Key role in supporting and overseeing knowledge delivery throughout clinical life cycle Pharmacists can look up patient medication list before decisions are made Interprofessional teams can interact with patient profiles while in meetings
  6. Business intelligence (BI) and Business analytics (BA) enable health systems to improve performance and maintain competitive advantage Data is standardized, structured, and modeled to support a data-driven BI and BA culture Effective analytics tools for multiple formats and layers of analysis Quality tools to guide achievement of treatment and strategic tools Monitor effectiveness of tools and info Data shared with healthcare providers Mining and analytics to determine effectiveness of drug therapy Preventing hospital readmission Compare pop health cancer patients and cancer drugs to determine cost-effective drug treatments Create opportunities to develop evidence-driven answers for practice improvement and performance questions How are pharmacists… Performing related to cost, quality, and service Improve performance and safety in and out of service lines Identify patients at risk for readmission
  7. 2017: Pharmacy informatics education can be separated into for different categories Address ACPE standards and CAPE outcomes Priorities driven by institute pressure to satisfy accreditation requirements, difficult adding new course, and lack of faculty possessing informatics expertise. Common degrees: Clinical Pharmacist EHR or HIT