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ARTICL
ES
PRESENTED BY,
LOGESWARAN KA
P20BIT1013
I MSC BIOTECHNOLOGY
PERIYAR UNIVERSITY.
INTRODUCTION
ARTICLES ARE AN ADJECTIVE AND THEY WILL MODIFY THE NOUNS.
THERE ARE THREE ARTICLES WHICH INCLUDES A, AN AND THE.
“THE” IS USED TO MODIFY SPECIFIC OR PARTICULAR NOUN.
“A/AN” IS USED TO MODIFY NON-SPECIFIC NOUN.
THE  DEFINITE ARTICLE. EG. LETS READ THE BOOK
A/AN  INDEFINITE ARTICLE. EG. LETS READ A BOOK
RULES OF INDEFINITE ARTICLES
A + SINGULAR NOUN BEGINNING WITH A CONSONANT.
Eg. A BOY, A DOG.
A + SINGULAR NOUN BEGINNING WITH A CONSONANT SOUND.
Eg. A UNIVERSITY, A USER.
A + NOUNS STARTING WITH “H”.
Eg. A HORSE, A HAT.
AN + SINGULAR NOUN BEGINNING WITH A VOWEL.
Eg. AN APPLE, AN IDIOT.
AN + NOUN STARTING WITH SILENT “H”.
Eg. AN HONOR, AN HOUR.
THEY CAN BE USED ONLY WITH COUNT NOUNS.
Eg. I NEED A BOTTLE OF WATER.
RULES OF DEFINITE ARTICLES
IT IS USED BEFORE SINGULAR AND PLURAL NOUNS WHEN THE NOUN IS
SPECIFIC OR PARTICULAR.
Eg. I FOUND THE MISSED WALLET YESTERDAY (PARTICULAR WALLET).
IT CAN BE USED ONLY WITH NON-COUNT NOUNS.
Eg. I LOVE TO SAIL OVER THE WATER (CANNOT BE COUNTED).
IT CAN BE USED WITH NAME OF RIVERS AND OCEANS.
Eg. THE PACIFIC OCEAN, THE GANGA RIVER.
IT CAN BE USED WITH SPECIFIC GEOGRAPHICALAREAS.
Eg. THE MIDWEST USA.
IT CAN BE USED WITH POINTS ON THE WORLD.
Eg. THE SOUTHPOLE.
IT CAN BE USED WITH THE FORESTS, GULFS AND DESERTS.
Eg THE AMAZON, THE SAHARA.
OMISSION OF ARTICLES
THESE CONDITIONS DOES NOT REQUIRE ANY ARTICLES.
NAME OF LANGUAGES. Eg. TAMIL, GERMAN.
NAME OF SPORTS. Eg. CRICKET, FOOTBALL.
NAME OF ACADEMIC SUBJECTS. Eg. BIOLOGY, COMPUTER SCIENCE.
NAME OF SEASONS AND FESTIVALS. Eg. FALL, PONGAL.
COMMON NOUN WRITTEN IN PAIRS. Eg. HUSBAND AND WIFE.
NAME OF MEALS. Eg. BREAKFAST, DINNER.
WHEN WORDS LIKE NATURE, SCIENCE, GOD, LIFE, DEATH USED IN
GENERAL SENSE. Eg. NATURE HAS ITS OWN RULES.
z
REFERENCES
 https://www.vedantu.com/english/definite-article
 https://www.vedantu.com/english/indefinite-articles
 https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/grammar/using_articles.html
 https://www.grammarly.com/blog/articles/
THANKS FOR WATCHING

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Articles

  • 1. ARTICL ES PRESENTED BY, LOGESWARAN KA P20BIT1013 I MSC BIOTECHNOLOGY PERIYAR UNIVERSITY.
  • 2. INTRODUCTION ARTICLES ARE AN ADJECTIVE AND THEY WILL MODIFY THE NOUNS. THERE ARE THREE ARTICLES WHICH INCLUDES A, AN AND THE. “THE” IS USED TO MODIFY SPECIFIC OR PARTICULAR NOUN. “A/AN” IS USED TO MODIFY NON-SPECIFIC NOUN. THE  DEFINITE ARTICLE. EG. LETS READ THE BOOK A/AN  INDEFINITE ARTICLE. EG. LETS READ A BOOK
  • 3. RULES OF INDEFINITE ARTICLES A + SINGULAR NOUN BEGINNING WITH A CONSONANT. Eg. A BOY, A DOG. A + SINGULAR NOUN BEGINNING WITH A CONSONANT SOUND. Eg. A UNIVERSITY, A USER. A + NOUNS STARTING WITH “H”. Eg. A HORSE, A HAT. AN + SINGULAR NOUN BEGINNING WITH A VOWEL. Eg. AN APPLE, AN IDIOT. AN + NOUN STARTING WITH SILENT “H”. Eg. AN HONOR, AN HOUR. THEY CAN BE USED ONLY WITH COUNT NOUNS. Eg. I NEED A BOTTLE OF WATER.
  • 4. RULES OF DEFINITE ARTICLES IT IS USED BEFORE SINGULAR AND PLURAL NOUNS WHEN THE NOUN IS SPECIFIC OR PARTICULAR. Eg. I FOUND THE MISSED WALLET YESTERDAY (PARTICULAR WALLET). IT CAN BE USED ONLY WITH NON-COUNT NOUNS. Eg. I LOVE TO SAIL OVER THE WATER (CANNOT BE COUNTED). IT CAN BE USED WITH NAME OF RIVERS AND OCEANS. Eg. THE PACIFIC OCEAN, THE GANGA RIVER. IT CAN BE USED WITH SPECIFIC GEOGRAPHICALAREAS. Eg. THE MIDWEST USA. IT CAN BE USED WITH POINTS ON THE WORLD. Eg. THE SOUTHPOLE. IT CAN BE USED WITH THE FORESTS, GULFS AND DESERTS. Eg THE AMAZON, THE SAHARA.
  • 5. OMISSION OF ARTICLES THESE CONDITIONS DOES NOT REQUIRE ANY ARTICLES. NAME OF LANGUAGES. Eg. TAMIL, GERMAN. NAME OF SPORTS. Eg. CRICKET, FOOTBALL. NAME OF ACADEMIC SUBJECTS. Eg. BIOLOGY, COMPUTER SCIENCE. NAME OF SEASONS AND FESTIVALS. Eg. FALL, PONGAL. COMMON NOUN WRITTEN IN PAIRS. Eg. HUSBAND AND WIFE. NAME OF MEALS. Eg. BREAKFAST, DINNER. WHEN WORDS LIKE NATURE, SCIENCE, GOD, LIFE, DEATH USED IN GENERAL SENSE. Eg. NATURE HAS ITS OWN RULES.
  • 6. z REFERENCES  https://www.vedantu.com/english/definite-article  https://www.vedantu.com/english/indefinite-articles  https://owl.purdue.edu/owl/general_writing/grammar/using_articles.html  https://www.grammarly.com/blog/articles/