1. Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
ດຣ ຄຳພອນ ນັ ນທະວົ ງ
25 September 2015
The Second Stakeholder workshop
Sokpaluang campus, Faculty of Engineering, National University of Laos
MECON
16:43:23
1
2. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
MECON
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
:
ຄະນະວິ ສະວະກຳສຳດ, ມະຫຳວິ ທະຍຳໄລແຫ່ ງຊຳດ
Dr. Milou Beerepoot
MECON project initiator
Joint Graduate School of Energy and
Environment/KMUTT, Bangkok
16:43:23 2
3. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
• ກຳນປະຢັ ດພະລັ ງງຳນເປັ ນວິ ທີ ທີ່ ມີ ກຳນລົ ງທຶ ນຕ່ ຳສຸ ດ ເພ່ ອ
ຫຸ ດຜ່ ອນກຳນປ່ ອຍ CO2 ແລະ ຄວຳມປອດໄພດ້ ຳນພະລັ ງງຳນ
ກຳນປະຢັ ດພະລັ ງງຳນ: ສິ່ ງໃດແດ່ ທີ່ ຈະໄດ້
World energy-related CO2 emissions abatement in the 450 Scenario relative to
the New Policies Scenario (WEO, 2012)
IEA World Energy Outlook, 2012
16:43:23 3
6. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
ຜ້ ເຂົ້ ຳຮ່ ວມໂຄງກຳນ MECON
University College
London - UCL
Myanmar
Engineering
Society- MES
Joint Graduate
School of
Engineering &
Environment -
JGSEE
Hanoi University
of Science and
technology-
HUST
National
University of
Laos - NUOL
Royal University
of Agriculture -
RUA
16:43:23 6
8. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
Economics of Energy Efficiency Improvements
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
Dr. Gabrial Anandarajah
Senior Lecturer
UCL Energy Institute
University College London, United Kingdom
16:43:23 8
ນຳສະເໜີ ໂດຍ: ດຣ ຄຳພອນ ນັ ນທະວົ ງ
ຄະນະວິ ສະວະກຳສຳດ, ມະຫຳວິ ທະຍຳໄລແຫ່ ງຊຳດ
16. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
ຜົ ນໄດ້ ຮັ ບສຳຄັ ນຂອງໂຄງກຳນ MECON
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
Mr. Pan Piyasil
MECON project coordinator
Joint Graduate School of Energy and
Environment/KMUTT, Bangkok
16:43:23 18
ນຳສະເໜີ ໂດຍ: ດຣ ຄຳພອນ ນັ ນທະວົ ງ
ຄະນະວິ ສະວະກຳສຳດ, ມະຫຳວິ ທະຍຳໄລແຫ່ ງຊຳດ
17. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
ຜົ ນໄດ້ ຮັ ບຂອງໂຄງກຳນ MECON
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
ອົ ງປະກອບສຳຄັ ນໃນບົ ດນີ ້ :
1. ສຳລວດຄົ ວເຮອນ ທີ່ ມີ ລຳຍໄດ້ ຕ່ ຳ
ສຳພຳດແບບເຊິ່ ງໜ້ ຳ 1,660 ຄົ ວເຮອນ
2. ສຳຫວດຕະຫຳດຜ້ ຂຳຍຍ່ ອຍ
ສຳພຳດ 348 ຜ້ ຄ້ ຳຂຳຍຍ່ ອຍ
3. ທົ ບທວນນະໂນຍຳຍ ແລະ ປຶ ກສຳຫຳລກັ ບຜ້ ກ່ ຽວຂ້ ອງ
ຈັ ດຂຶ ້ ນຢ່ 5 ປະເທດ ໃນປີ 2014
16:43:23 19
23. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
ກຳນສຳຫວດຕະຫຳດ:
ຄວນຕ້ ອງສຸ ມໃສ່ ລະບົ ບກຳນສະໜອງໃຫ້ ຫຳຍຂຶ ້ ນ
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
•
EE.
• ,
.
•
EE
ຝ່ ຳຍຜ້ ຊົ ມໃຊ້
• ຄວຳມເຄີ ຍຊິ ນໃນກຳນຊ້
• ຂ້ ຈຳກັ ດໃນກຳນເຂົ້ ຳເຖິ ງຜະລິ ດຕະພັ ນ
EE
ຝ່ ຳຍຜ້ ສະໜອງ
• ຄວຳມອຳດສຳມຳດໃນກຳນຊ້ ອຸ ປະກອນ
EE ແຮໄວ້ ຍັ ງຕ່ ຳ
• ຄວຳມຕ່ ນຕົ ວ ແລະ ຄວຳມຮ້ ກ່ ຽວກັ ບ
ເຕັ ກໂນໂລຊີ ຂອງຜ້ ຈ່ ຳໜ່ ຳຍລຳຍຍ່ ອຍ
ຍັ ງຕ່ ຳ
ຄວຳມພ້ ອມໃນກຳນມີ ຂຳຍຜະລິ ດຕະພັ ນ EE ຍັ ງຕ່ ຳ
16:43:23 25
24. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
ສິ່ ງທ້ ຳທຳຍແກ່ ກຳນວຳງນະໂຍບຳຍ EE ໃນ
ບັ ນດຳປະເທດ GMS
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
•
:
?
•
•
:
EE
•
:
16:43:23 26
25. TOPIC 1
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
ໂອກຳດ ສຳລັ ບ ນະໂຍບຳຍ EE:
ຊຸ ດນະໂຍບຳຍ
Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
•
LED
•
(MEPS)
,
•
•
•
•
•
,
•
16:43:23 27
26. Effective energy efficiency policy implementation targeting
“New Modern Energy CONsumers” in the Greater Mekong Subregion
Thank you for listening
Please visit our website at www.meconproject.com
or contact us at panpiyasil@gmail.com
ດຣ. ຄຳພອນ ນັ ນທະວົ ງ: khamphon@fe-nuol.edu.la
16:43:23 28
Editor's Notes
ผ้เข้าร่วม หน้าเด่ว
สปอนเซอ
ไทย participant
450 ppm[edit]
The BLUE scenarios in the IEA's Energy Technology Perspectives publication of 2008 describe pathways to a long-range concentration of 450 ppm. Joseph Romm has sketched how to achieve this target through the application of 14 wedges.[16]
World Energy Outlook 2008, mentioned above, also describes a "450 Policy Scenario", in which extra energy investments to 2030 amount to $9.3 trillion over the Reference Scenario. The scenario also features, after 2020, the participation of major economies such as China and India in a global cap-and-trade scheme initially operating in OECD andEuropean Union countries. Also the less conservative 450 ppm scenario calls for extensive deployment of negative emissions, i.e. the removal of CO2 from the atmosphere. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA) and OECD, "Achieving lower concentration targets (450 ppm) depends significantly on the use of BECCS".[17]
The developing world’s “emerging middle class” is a critical economic and social actor because of its potential as an engine of growth, but it will also be responsible for a large share of increasing energy demand.
It is well known that realising energy efficiency is obstructed by a number of challenges related to the visibility of energy efficiency and the higher upfront capital investment. A very important factor in realising energy efficiency is that investment often has to come from end-users such as industries or households. Although many scholars looked into barriers to energy efficiency deployment in developed countries, far less research looked into barriers to energy efficiency deployment in developing countries. More specifically, the emerging middle class, that will be responsible for a large share of the increase in energy demand, will have to be convinced that they will have to invest in energy efficient buildings, appliances and consumer goods, even though this may be the first time that they are able to make such investments.
The fall in levels of absolute poverty suggests that a new middle class is emerging, consisting of the part of population that is neither rich nor poor by national standards. The size of the “global middle class” will increase from 1.8 billion in 2009 to 3.2 billion by 2020 and 4.9 billion by 2030. The bulk of this growth will come from Asia: by 2030 Asia will represent 66% of the global middle-class population and 59% of middle-class consumption, compared to 28% and 23%, respectively in 2009, according to the figure above (OECD, 2012).