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Winning in 2013

Alternative Compensation Strategies to Boost Your Competitive Edge




                    Presented by: Lance Berger
                           May 16, 2012
Lance Berger
Lance Berger is Managing Partner of Lance A. Berger & Associates, Ltd., a
management consulting firm he founded in 1991. His firm provides advisory
services in the areas of talent management, compensation, and change
management.

Lance has written and edited eight books including The Compensation
Handbook. His work has been selected as one of the top 30 business books
by Executive Book Summaries.

Lance previously held a position at the Hay Group, Inc., where he was
General Partner in charge of the firm’s worldwide compensation business
and coordinator of all strategy for human resources practices.

He has appeared on CNN, been quoted in The Wall Street Journal, and is
listed in several Who's Who publications. He also has been a speaker for
the United Nations, The Conference Board, Human Capital Institute,
American Management Association, Wharton School, WorldatWork®,
Linkage, United States Chamber of Commerce, Society for Human
Resources Management, American Society for Training and Development,
and numerous trade associations.


                           Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Winning in 2013

Alternative Compensation Strategies to Boost Your Competitive Edge




                      Presented by: Lance Berger
                             May 16, 2012

                  Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Learning Points

        Business Strategy
        Talent Management
        Compensation




Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Drivers of Business Success


•   Growth rate
•   Winning Strategies
•   Risk profile
•   Target culture




             Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Targeted Growth Rates


•   Hyper growth
•   Fast growth
•   Growth
•   Moderate growth




              Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Strategic Plan

A plan created today whose outcomes will occur
sometime in the future




         Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Winning Strategies
                               Risk



                            Current                  New
       Strategies                                 Products/
                           Products/
                            Services               Services

Risk
         New                  Braver                  Bolder

        Markets


        Current
                              Better                Broader
        Markets



            Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Risk Profile
                                  Risk



                            Current                   New
       Strategies
                           Products/               Products/
                            Services                Services



Risk     New                Architect            Innovator
        Markets               Braver                 Bolder
                           Level 2 Risk            Level 1 Risk




        Current           Engineer                Designer
        Markets              Better                  Broader
                           Level 4 Risk            Level 3 Risk

            Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Culture


• Unspoken
  conventions
• Stated rules
• Observable reality




             Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Target Culture
                                                             •    Risk craving
                                                             •    Change driving
16%                                                          •    Creative
                          Innovator                          •    Opportunistic
                                                             •    Venturesome
14%                                                          •    Highly adaptive
                                                             •    Highly participative and collaborative
12%
                                                             •    Risk seeking
                                                             •    Change seeking
10%                     Architect                            •    Innovative
                                                             •    Progressive
8%                                                           •    Adaptive
                                                             •    Participative and collaborative

6%                                                           •    Risk oriented
                              Designer                       •    Change responsive
4%                                                           •    Pragmatic
                                                             •    Efficient
                                                             •
2%                                                           •
                                                                  Flexible
                                                                  Directive, participative, and collaborative
                                         Engineer
0%                                                           •    Risk accepting
                                                             •    Change cautious
      Strategic Orientation                                  •    Highly pragmatic
                                                             •    Highly efficient
                                                             •    Flexible
                                                             •    Directive, participative, and collaborative



                              Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Learning Points

        Business Strategy
        Talent Management
        Compensation




Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Talent Management
30%
      Innovator
25%
                                                           • Creed
           Architect
20%
                                                           • Strategy
15%
                       Designer
                                                           • System
10%
                                  Engineer
5%

0%
          Strategic Orientation



                             Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Talent Management Strategy
       Investment Within Culture                                              Culture


                 Superkeepers

                                                                •     Innovator
                                                                •
                 Very High
                                                                      Architect
                                                                •     Designer
          Moderate           High
                                                                •     Engineer
Solid Citizens                  Key Position Keepers




                             Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Talent Management System

                       Education


     Training                               Development




                            Culture
Termination                                       Compensation




              Assignments             Selection




                               Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Learning Points

        Business Strategy
        Talent Management
        Compensation




Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Compensation Strategy

                Alignment of Compensation Elements


Affordability



Pay Markets                                                           Hyper grow
                                                                      Fast grow
 Competitive
   Level                                                              Grow
                                                                      Moderate Grow
 Mix

Allocation
by talent
category



                       Strategic Orientation



                     Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Pay Strategy Components
80
                                                   Better
70
                                Broader
60
                Braver
50                                                                Base
     Bolder
40                                                                Short Term Incentives
30                                                                Long Term Incentives
20
10
0
       Hyper     Fast           Grow  Moderate
       Grow     Grow                   Grow
     Innovator Architect      Designer Engineer


                 Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Keys to Compensation Strategies

                           80
• Affordability            70
• Annual funding           60
• Long term                50                                              Base
  funding                  40                                              Short Term Incentives
                           30                                              Long Term Incentives
                           20
                           10
                            0
                                 Hyper       Fast       Grow    Moderate
                                 Grow        Grow                Grow


               Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Strategic Compensation Transitions

   Future                    Hyper               Fast &            Moderate
   Orientation
       Current               Grow                Grow               Grow
       Orientation


                                            Tweak
       Hyper                             Compensation
                         Same    Strategy Strategy                Won’t Work
       Grow


                             Tweak                                   Tweak
       Fast &             Compensation       Same Strategy        Compensation
                            Strategy                                Strategy
       Grow

                                                 Tweak
                                              Compensation
    Moderate              Won’t Work
                                                                  Same Strategy
                                                Strategy
     Grow
                 Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Variable Pay
                   Top Culture Driving Programs
Culture/ Variable Pay
                        Innovator          Architect               Designer      Engineer
Profit Sharing                                                               X       X


Group                                                                        X       X
Incentives
Individual                  X                       X                        X       X
Incentives
Long Term                   X                       X                        X


Combination                 X                       X                        X       X



                            Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Merit Pay


                              • Purpose
                              • Performance metrics
                              • Market driven




Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Merit Pay: Historical Reality

                                   • Poor performance
                                     standards/system
                                   • Inability to differentiate
                                     performance levels between
                                     people
                                   • Unwillingness/inability of boss
                                     to apply standards
                                   • Low trust in organization and
                                     leadership
                                   • Merit amounts below true
                                     incentive thresholds



     Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Alternative to Merit Pay

• Separate the market pay adjustment
  from the performance adjustment
• Introduce achievement awards




              Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Alternative to Merit Pay

                                                • All fixed salary increases
                                                  based on “meeting
•   CR <80% =5.0%                                 expectations”
•   CR>80% & <90%=3.0%                          • Salary progressions based on
•   CR>90% & <100% =2.0%                          range position
•   CR>100% & <110% =1.0%                       • Achievement pool reserved for
•   CR>110%=0%                                    “true” top 20%
                                                • Meaningful achievement
                                                  increases (10% +)




                  Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Recommendations
• Construct a clear compensation strategy based on your
  business and talent management strategies
• Determine affordability level of fixed base salaries
• Determine the competitive level of base pay in your pay
  markets you can afford
• Position compa ratios for solid citizen groups 5% below
  affordable midpoints




                Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Recommendations




•   Reward all solid citizens (+) based on compa ratio
•   Eliminate fixed merit increases-shift to variable lump sum
•   Introduce annual funded incentive or bonus programs
•   Introduce funded long term incentives


                  Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Wrap-Up
                                                                                         80
                                                                                         70
                  Current         New Products/
                                                                                         60
Strategies   Products/ Services     Services
                                                                                         50                                                                                                         Base
                                                                                         40                                                                                                         Short Term Incentives
 New             Architect        Innovator Bolder                                       30                                                                                                         Long Term Incentives
Markets          Braver             Level 1 Risk                                         20
                Level 2 Risk
                                                                                         10
                                                                                          0
                                                                                                  Hyper                    Fast                    Moderate                  Grow
Current          Engineer           Designer
                                                                                                  Grow                     Grow                     Grow
Markets           Better             Broader
                Level 4 Risk       Level 3 Risk




                                                                                                                                                     Education


                                                                                                                          Training                                            Development




                                                                                                                                                      Culture
                                                                      Superkeeper™                          Termination                                                              Compensation




                                                                                                                                     Assignments                 Selection




                                                     Solid Citizens                  Key Position Keepers




                                  Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
Questions?
Lance A. Berger
Managing Partner
Lance A. Berger & Associates, Ltd.
17 Courtney Circle
Bryn Mawr, Pa. 19010
610-525-5332
lberger@voicenet.com
www.lanceberger.com




              Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012

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Kenexa winning in 2012 alternative compensation strategies

  • 1. Winning in 2013 Alternative Compensation Strategies to Boost Your Competitive Edge Presented by: Lance Berger May 16, 2012
  • 2. Lance Berger Lance Berger is Managing Partner of Lance A. Berger & Associates, Ltd., a management consulting firm he founded in 1991. His firm provides advisory services in the areas of talent management, compensation, and change management. Lance has written and edited eight books including The Compensation Handbook. His work has been selected as one of the top 30 business books by Executive Book Summaries. Lance previously held a position at the Hay Group, Inc., where he was General Partner in charge of the firm’s worldwide compensation business and coordinator of all strategy for human resources practices. He has appeared on CNN, been quoted in The Wall Street Journal, and is listed in several Who's Who publications. He also has been a speaker for the United Nations, The Conference Board, Human Capital Institute, American Management Association, Wharton School, WorldatWork®, Linkage, United States Chamber of Commerce, Society for Human Resources Management, American Society for Training and Development, and numerous trade associations. Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 3. Winning in 2013 Alternative Compensation Strategies to Boost Your Competitive Edge Presented by: Lance Berger May 16, 2012 Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 4. Learning Points Business Strategy Talent Management Compensation Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 5. Drivers of Business Success • Growth rate • Winning Strategies • Risk profile • Target culture Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 6. Targeted Growth Rates • Hyper growth • Fast growth • Growth • Moderate growth Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 7. Strategic Plan A plan created today whose outcomes will occur sometime in the future Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 8. Winning Strategies Risk Current New Strategies Products/ Products/ Services Services Risk New Braver Bolder Markets Current Better Broader Markets Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 9. Risk Profile Risk Current New Strategies Products/ Products/ Services Services Risk New Architect Innovator Markets Braver Bolder Level 2 Risk Level 1 Risk Current Engineer Designer Markets Better Broader Level 4 Risk Level 3 Risk Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 10. Culture • Unspoken conventions • Stated rules • Observable reality Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 11. Target Culture • Risk craving • Change driving 16% • Creative Innovator • Opportunistic • Venturesome 14% • Highly adaptive • Highly participative and collaborative 12% • Risk seeking • Change seeking 10% Architect • Innovative • Progressive 8% • Adaptive • Participative and collaborative 6% • Risk oriented Designer • Change responsive 4% • Pragmatic • Efficient • 2% • Flexible Directive, participative, and collaborative Engineer 0% • Risk accepting • Change cautious Strategic Orientation • Highly pragmatic • Highly efficient • Flexible • Directive, participative, and collaborative Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 12. Learning Points Business Strategy Talent Management Compensation Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 13. Talent Management 30% Innovator 25% • Creed Architect 20% • Strategy 15% Designer • System 10% Engineer 5% 0% Strategic Orientation Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 14. Talent Management Strategy Investment Within Culture Culture Superkeepers • Innovator • Very High Architect • Designer Moderate High • Engineer Solid Citizens Key Position Keepers Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 15. Talent Management System Education Training Development Culture Termination Compensation Assignments Selection Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 16. Learning Points Business Strategy Talent Management Compensation Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 17. Compensation Strategy Alignment of Compensation Elements Affordability Pay Markets Hyper grow Fast grow Competitive Level Grow Moderate Grow Mix Allocation by talent category Strategic Orientation Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 18. Pay Strategy Components 80 Better 70 Broader 60 Braver 50 Base Bolder 40 Short Term Incentives 30 Long Term Incentives 20 10 0 Hyper Fast Grow Moderate Grow Grow Grow Innovator Architect Designer Engineer Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 19. Keys to Compensation Strategies 80 • Affordability 70 • Annual funding 60 • Long term 50 Base funding 40 Short Term Incentives 30 Long Term Incentives 20 10 0 Hyper Fast Grow Moderate Grow Grow Grow Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 20. Strategic Compensation Transitions Future Hyper Fast & Moderate Orientation Current Grow Grow Grow Orientation Tweak Hyper Compensation Same Strategy Strategy Won’t Work Grow Tweak Tweak Fast & Compensation Same Strategy Compensation Strategy Strategy Grow Tweak Compensation Moderate Won’t Work Same Strategy Strategy Grow Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 21. Variable Pay Top Culture Driving Programs Culture/ Variable Pay Innovator Architect Designer Engineer Profit Sharing X X Group X X Incentives Individual X X X X Incentives Long Term X X X Combination X X X X Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 22. Merit Pay • Purpose • Performance metrics • Market driven Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 23. Merit Pay: Historical Reality • Poor performance standards/system • Inability to differentiate performance levels between people • Unwillingness/inability of boss to apply standards • Low trust in organization and leadership • Merit amounts below true incentive thresholds Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 24. Alternative to Merit Pay • Separate the market pay adjustment from the performance adjustment • Introduce achievement awards Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 25. Alternative to Merit Pay • All fixed salary increases based on “meeting • CR <80% =5.0% expectations” • CR>80% & <90%=3.0% • Salary progressions based on • CR>90% & <100% =2.0% range position • CR>100% & <110% =1.0% • Achievement pool reserved for • CR>110%=0% “true” top 20% • Meaningful achievement increases (10% +) Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 26. Recommendations • Construct a clear compensation strategy based on your business and talent management strategies • Determine affordability level of fixed base salaries • Determine the competitive level of base pay in your pay markets you can afford • Position compa ratios for solid citizen groups 5% below affordable midpoints Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 27. Recommendations • Reward all solid citizens (+) based on compa ratio • Eliminate fixed merit increases-shift to variable lump sum • Introduce annual funded incentive or bonus programs • Introduce funded long term incentives Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 28. Wrap-Up 80 70 Current New Products/ 60 Strategies Products/ Services Services 50 Base 40 Short Term Incentives New Architect Innovator Bolder 30 Long Term Incentives Markets Braver Level 1 Risk 20 Level 2 Risk 10 0 Hyper Fast Moderate Grow Current Engineer Designer Grow Grow Grow Markets Better Broader Level 4 Risk Level 3 Risk Education Training Development Culture Superkeeper™ Termination Compensation Assignments Selection Solid Citizens Key Position Keepers Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012
  • 29. Questions? Lance A. Berger Managing Partner Lance A. Berger & Associates, Ltd. 17 Courtney Circle Bryn Mawr, Pa. 19010 610-525-5332 lberger@voicenet.com www.lanceberger.com Lance A. Berger & Associates Ltd. May 16, 2012