The document defines a propagator in quantum mechanics and quantum field theory as a function that specifies the probability amplitude for a particle to travel between places over time or with a certain energy and momentum. It propagates the wave function from one position to another over a given time period. The document also discusses the time-dependent Schrodinger equation and how to put the propagator of a free particle and simple harmonic oscillator into that equation. It provides headings for how to prepare a topic, including importance, principles, applications, advantages, and conclusion, as well as tips for effectively presenting a topic through visuals, voice, and audience engagement.