2. Scanning of environment
Locating business opportunity
Converting opportunity in to reality
Market research
Developing business plan
Techno-economic feasibility (ओचित्य)----i.e. analysis production
tech. capacity etc.
Preparation of project report
Accumulating resources
Financial preparation
Generating funds
Legal issues
Organizing production
Marketing of product
Managing enterprise
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By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
4. (एकल स्वामित्व)
SOLE -- PROPRIETOR
ONE -- OWNER
“SOLE TRADER BUSINESS IS A TYPE OF BUSINESS UNIT WHERE ONE
PERSON IS SOLELY RESPONSIBLE FOR PROVIDING THE CAPITAL, FOR
BEARING THE RISK OF THE ENTERPRISE AND FOR THE MANAGEMENT
OF BUSINESS”
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
4
5. MERIT OF SOLE
PROPRIETORSHIP
SUITABILITY
Easy to form
Direct Incentive
Flexibility
Sole beneficiary of profits
Personal touch
Secrecy
Independent control
For small scale operation
Self employment
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
5
6. LIMITATION OF SOLE PROPRIETOR-
Limited Finance
Unlimited liability
Limited managerial skill
Limited scope for expansion
Limited life of business
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
6
8. MERITS LIMITATION
Easy to form
Larger finance resources
Risk sharing
Division of work
Secrecy
More scope expansion
Non transferability of share
Conflicts (मतभेद)
Uncertainty
Risk of mutual agency
Lack of public confidence
Unlimited liability
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
8
9. “Joint stock company is meant as an association of many
persons who contribute money or money’s worth to a common
stock and employ it for some common purpose”
__By Justice Lindley
Joint Stock Company लाभ के मलये बनाया गया व्यककतयों का एक संघ
है और यह ऐक Voluntary Group है/
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
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10. MERIT LIMITATION
Limited liability
Stability
Efficient Management
Growth and expansion
Easy transferability share
Public confidence
Democratic Management
Lengthy and expensive legal
procedure
Lack of motivation
Delay in decision
Conflicts in interests (हितों मैं
मतभेद)
Social evils (बुराइय ॉं)
Unhealthy
speculations(सट्टेबाजी)
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
10
11. “cooperative is a form of organisation wherein persons voluntarily
associate together as human beings on the basis of equality for the
promotion of the economics interest of themselves”
“यि ऐक एसे सॉंगठन का प्रारूप िै जजसमें व्यककत अपने आर्थिक हितों के
सॉंवर्िन के लिए समानता का आर्ार पर मानव रूप मैं लमिकर स्वेच्छा से
भाग िेते िै “
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
11
12. MERITS LIMITATION
Easy to form
Limited liability
Continuity
Democratic setup
Open membership
Social utility
Limited capital
Inefficient management
Conflict among the members
Excessive government control
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
12
13. Location -- refers to the choice of region and the selection of a
particular site for setting-up a business or factory.
But. Always remind it that this is a strategic decision that cannot be
change once taken.
By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
13
14. Define the location objectives
Identify the relevant decision
criteria
Relate criteria by using models
Evaluate alternative location
Select the location
Demographic analysis
Trade area analysis
Competitive analysis
Traffic analysis
Site economics
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By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
15. It means encouraging productivity includes concessions,
subsidies ,etc.
(Given by SIDBI OR other Institution)
Where as it means a lump-sum amount which is given
by state/central government an entrepreneurs to cover the cost.
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By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A
16. INCENTIVE AND SUBSIDIES AVAILABLE---
Types of Incentives_______
Financial Incentive
Fiscal Incentive
General Incentive
Special Incentive
Reservation & Item for exclusive
manufacture in SSIs
Types of Subsidies_____
State Subsidies
Interest Subsidies
State Transport Subsidies
State Capital Investment
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By:-KishanLalSharma--------B.B.A