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INCOME MULTIPLIER
BY
RAFIA ZAHOOR
ENROLLMENT NO.: 21
CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF KASHMIR
Introduction
The Concept of multiplier was first developed by R.F Kahn in his article
“ The Relation of home Investment to Unemployment” in June
1931.Kahn’s multiplier was employment multiplier. Keynes took the
idea from Kahn and formulated the income multiplier.
Concept
According to John Maynard Keynes, multiplier establishes a precise relationship
between aggregate income and the rate of investment (given the propensity to
consume).
Keynes’ Investment Multiplier tells us that if there is an initial increase
in the level of investment , by how much amount the income in the economy will
increase?
It will be shown that the increase in the income will be some multiple of
the initial increase in the level of investment.
• This multiplier is the most commonly quoted of all multipliers and is
usually regarded as the most important indicator of the impact of
spending in a destination. It measures the relationship between an
initial (spending) of expenditure and the increase in incomes in the
local economy that are associated with this.
End

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Investment multiplier or income multiplier

  • 1. INCOME MULTIPLIER BY RAFIA ZAHOOR ENROLLMENT NO.: 21 CENTRAL UNIVERSITY OF KASHMIR
  • 2. Introduction The Concept of multiplier was first developed by R.F Kahn in his article “ The Relation of home Investment to Unemployment” in June 1931.Kahn’s multiplier was employment multiplier. Keynes took the idea from Kahn and formulated the income multiplier.
  • 3. Concept According to John Maynard Keynes, multiplier establishes a precise relationship between aggregate income and the rate of investment (given the propensity to consume). Keynes’ Investment Multiplier tells us that if there is an initial increase in the level of investment , by how much amount the income in the economy will increase? It will be shown that the increase in the income will be some multiple of the initial increase in the level of investment.
  • 4. • This multiplier is the most commonly quoted of all multipliers and is usually regarded as the most important indicator of the impact of spending in a destination. It measures the relationship between an initial (spending) of expenditure and the increase in incomes in the local economy that are associated with this.
  • 5. End