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IB13 06_0625_13/FP 
© UCLES 2013 [Turn over 
*8539725258* 
UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS 
International General Certificate of Secondary Education 
PHYSICS 0625/13 
Paper 1 Multiple Choice May/June 2013 
45 minutes 
Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet 
Soft clean eraser 
Soft pencil (type B or HB recommended) 
READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST 
Write in soft pencil. 
Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. 
Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the Answer Sheet in the spaces provided 
unless this has been done for you. 
DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES. 
There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible 
answers A, B, C and D. 
Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate Answer Sheet. 
Read the instructions on the Answer Sheet very carefully. 
Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer. 
Any rough working should be done in this booklet. 
Electronic calculators may be used.
2 
1 The diagrams show the readings on a measuring cylinder before and after a small metal cube is 
added. 
cm3 cm3 
10 
987654321 
water metal cube 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 
10 
987654321 
before after 
How many more identical cubes can be added to the cylinder, without causing the water to 
overflow? Do not include the cube already in the cylinder. 
A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 
2 A car travels at various speeds during a short journey. 
The table shows the distances travelled and the times taken during each of four stages 
P, Q, R and S. 
stage P Q R S 
distance travelled / km 1.8 3.6 2.7 2.7 
time taken / minutes 2 2 4 3 
During which two stages is the car travelling at the same average speed? 
A P and Q B P and S C Q and R D R and S 
3 Which person is experiencing an acceleration? 
A a driver of a car that is braking to stop at traffic lights 
B a passenger in a train that is stationary in a railway station 
C a shopper in a large store ascending an escalator (moving stairs) at a uniform rate 
D a skydiver falling at constant speed towards the Earth
3 
4 A 1 kg sample of aluminium is stored in a laboratory. In a different laboratory, in the same town, 
there is a 1 kg sample of iron. 
Which quantity must these two samples always have in common? 
A the same density 
B the same temperature 
C the same volume 
D the same weight 
5 Two blocks of metal X and Y hang from spring balances, as shown in the diagrams. 
0 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
N 
X 
N 
Y 
0 
1 
2 
3 
4 
5 
What does the diagram show about X and Y? 
A They have the same mass and the same volume but different weights. 
B They have the same mass and the same weight but different volumes. 
C They have the same mass, the same volume and the same weight. 
D They have the same weight and the same volume but different masses. 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
4 
6 A car moves along a level road. 
The diagram shows all of the horizontal forces acting on the car. 
40 
50 
120 
160 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 
2000 N force 
500 N from engine 
friction 
800 N 
air resistance 
Which statement is correct? 
A The car is slowing down. 
B The car is speeding up. 
C The car is moving at a constant speed. 
D The car is moving backwards. 
7 A measuring cylinder has a mass of 120 g when empty. 
When it contains 50 cm3 of a liquid, the total mass of the measuring cylinder and the liquid is 
160 g. 
What is the density of the liquid? 
A 
50 
g / cm3 
B 
40 
g / cm3 
C 
50 
g / cm3 
D 
50 
g / cm3
5 
8 The diagram shows a hydroelectric system. 
reservoir pipe 
water 
power 
station 
What are the main energy changes taking place? 
A chemical energy → kinetic energy → electrical energy 
B electrical energy → gravitational energy → kinetic energy 
C gravitational energy → kinetic energy → electrical energy 
D kinetic energy → electrical energy → gravitational energy 
9 The diagram shows a force being applied to a lever to lift a heavy weight. 
force 
pivot lever 
heavy weight 
Which change would enable the heavy weight to be lifted with a smaller force? 
A Move the force to the right. 
B Move the heavy weight to the right. 
C Move the force to the left. 
D Move the pivot to the left. 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
6 
10 A man stands on the ground. 
Which action will increase the pressure that the man exerts on the ground? 
A The man slowly bends his knees. 
B The man slowly lies down on the ground. 
C The man slowly raises his arms. 
D The man slowly raises one foot off the ground. 
11 An escalator (moving stairs) and a lift (elevator) are both used to carry passengers from the same 
underground railway platform up to street level. 
escalator lift 
The escalator takes 20 seconds to carry a man to street level. The useful work done is W. The 
useful power developed is P. The lift takes 30 seconds to carry the same man to street level. 
How much useful work is done by the lift, and how much useful power is developed by the lift? 
useful work 
done by lift 
useful power 
developed by lift 
A more than W less than P 
B more than W P 
C W less than P 
D W P 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13
7 
12 The diagram shows a simple mercury barometer. 
cm vacuum 
90 
80 
70 
60 
50 
40 
30 
20 
10 
metre rule 
mercury 
Which length is used to find the value of atmospheric pressure? 
A 12 cm B 74 cm C 86 cm D 100 cm 
13 A thermometer bulb is covered by a piece of damp absorbent cloth. 
thermometer 
air 
damp cloth 
bulb 
Air at room temperature is blown across the damp cloth. 
What happens to the thermometer reading? 
A It remains constant. 
B It rises. 
C It rises then falls. 
D It falls. 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
8 
14 The diagrams show four blocks of steel. The blocks are all drawn to the same scale. 
The same quantity of thermal energy (heat) is given to each block. 
Which block shows the greatest rise in temperature? 
A B C D 
15 A gas storage tank has a fixed volume. The graph shows how the temperature of the gas in the 
tank varies with time. 
X time 
temperature 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 
Y 
At time Y, the gas molecules are 
A closer together than at time X. 
B hitting the sides of the tank harder than at time X. 
C larger in size than at time X. 
D moving more slowly than at time X.
9 
16 A mercury thermometer with no scale is taped to a ruler as shown. 
When the thermometer is placed in steam, the mercury level rises to 22.0 cm. 
When the thermometer is placed in pure melting ice, the mercury level falls to 2.0 cm. 
cm 
30 
28 
26 
24 
22 
20 
18 
16 
14 
12 
10 
8 
6 
4 
2 
0 
thermometer 
mercury 
ruler 
Which temperature is shown by the mercury level in the diagram? 
A 6 °C B 8 °C C 30 °C D 40 °C 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
10 
17 The diagram shows a refrigerator. 
The cooling unit is placed at the top. The cooling unit cools the air near it. 
cooling unit 
What happens to the density of the air as it cools, and how does it move? 
density of the air movement of the air 
A decreases moves down 
B decreases stays at the top 
C increases moves down 
D increases stays at the top 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13
11 
18 The diagram shows the cross-section of a vacuum flask containing a hot liquid in a cold room. 
X and Y are points on the inside surfaces of the walls of the flask. 
X Y 
cold room 
vacuum 
hot liquid 
How is thermal energy transferred between X and Y? 
A by conduction and convection 
B by conduction only 
C by radiation and convection 
D by radiation only 
19 Visible light and γ-rays are both waves. 
How may they correctly be described? 
visible light γ-rays 
A longitudinal longitudinal 
B longitudinal transverse 
C transverse longitudinal 
D transverse transverse 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
12 
20 Different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are used for different purposes. Below are four 
statements about parts of the spectrum. 
statement 1: Infra-red waves are used in television remote controllers. 
statement 2: Radio waves are used to transmit television pictures from satellites to Earth. 
statement 3: Ultra-violet waves are used for intruder alarms. 
statement 4: X-rays are used for security checks. 
Which statements are correct? 
A 1 and 2 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4 
21 The diagram represents a wave. 
X Y 
2 B 1 C 2 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 
distance 
displacement 
0 
How many wavelengths are there between X and Y? 
A 3 
1 1 D 3 
22 Which diagram shows how a ray of light could pass through a glass block in air? 
A 
glass 
B 
glass 
glass 
C 
glass 
D
13 
23 Which diagram correctly represents rays of light passing through a converging lens in a camera? 
A B 
camera 
object image 
lens 
C 
camera 
object image 
camera 
lens 
D 
object image 
object 
lens 
image 
camera 
lens 
24 The diagrams represent two sound waves. The scales in the two diagrams are the same. 
displacement 
time 
sound wave 1 
displacement 
time 
sound wave 2 
Which statement describes the waves? 
A The waves have different loudness and different pitch. 
B The waves have different loudness but the same pitch. 
C The waves have the same loudness and the same pitch. 
D The waves have the same loudness but different pitch. 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
14 
25 Two soft-iron rods are placed end to end inside a coil which is connected to a battery. 
soft-iron rod soft-iron rod 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 
coil 
The connections from the battery to the coil are now reversed. 
What happens to the soft-iron rods in each case? 
battery connections 
as shown 
battery connections 
reversed 
A rods attract rods attract 
B rods attract rods repel 
C rods repel rods attract 
D rods repel rods repel 
26 A student claps once when standing 100 m away from a large wall. 
The speed of sound in air is 330 m / s. 
How long after clapping does the student hear an echo? 
A 0.30 s B 0.61 s C 1.7 s D 3.3 s 
27 Which statement about magnetism is correct? 
A Aluminium is a ferrous metal. 
B A steel magnet can be demagnetised by heating it. 
C The core of an electromagnet is usually made of steel. 
D The magnetic field lines around a bar magnet are evenly spaced.
15 
28 Three charged balls, P, Q and R are suspended by insulating threads. Ball P is negatively 
charged. 
Ball Q is brought close to ball P. 
insulating thread 
P – Q 
Ball Q is now brought close to ball R. 
Q R 
What are the charges on ball Q and on ball R? 
ball Q ball R 
A positive positive 
B positive negative 
C negative positive 
D negative negative 
29 Which copper wire would have the smallest resistance? 
A a long, thick wire 
B a long, thin wire 
C a short, thick wire 
D a short, thin wire 
30 The diagram shows an electrical circuit. 
L M 
P O 
N 
Between which two points must a voltmeter be connected to find the potential difference across 
the bell? 
A L and M B M and N C N and O D O and P 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
16 
31 Which circuit could be used to determine the resistance of the resistor R? 
C 
B 
R R 
R R 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 
A 
V 
D 
V 
A 
V 
A 
A 
A 
V 
32 The circuit shows a battery and four lamps. All the lamps are lit. 
One lamp fails and all the lamps go out. 
Which lamp failed? 
A 
B 
C 
D
17 
33 The reading on the ammeter in the circuit is 1.0 A. 
A second ammeter is connected in the circuit. It also reads 1.0 A. 
At which labelled point is it connected? 
1.0 A 
A 
B C 
D 
A 
34 A desk lamp should have a 3 A fuse fitted, but a 13 A fuse has been fitted by mistake. 
The lamp is not faulty. 
The lamp is switched on. What happens? 
A The fuse blows. 
B The fuse does not blow but the lamp does not light. 
C The lamp draws too much current and the supply cables could melt. 
D The lamp works normally. 
35 The diagram shows a mains transformer that has an output voltage of 12 V. 
coil with 
1000 turns soft-iron core 
240 V a.c. 
input 
12 V a.c. 
output 
How many turns of wire are in the secondary coil? 
A 12 B 20 C 50 D 20 000 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
18 
36 An electric current can produce a heating effect and a magnetic effect. 
Which row shows the effect that a relay uses, together with one application of a relay? 
effect used by a relay one application of a relay 
A heating effect allowing a small current to switch on a large current 
B heating effect changing the voltage of an alternating current 
C magnetic effect allowing a small current to switch on a large current 
D magnetic effect changing the voltage of an alternating current 
37 In a cathode-ray tube, particles are fired at a screen. 
What are these particles? 
A α-particles 
B electrons 
C neutrons 
D protons 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13
19 
38 The diagram shows an experiment to demonstrate electromagnetic induction. 
X 
A 
N S 
Y 
wire 
X and Y are joined, in turn, by four wires, each made of a different material. 
Each wire is then moved quickly downwards between the magnets. 
Which material will not give rise to an induced current in the wire? 
A aluminium 
B copper 
C iron 
D nylon 
39 The diagram represents a carbon atom. 
– – 
– – key 
+ + + 
+ + 
+ 
+ 
– 
– – 
neutron 
proton 
electron 
What is the nucleon number (mass number) for this atom? 
A 6 B 8 C 14 D 20 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
20 
40 The graph shows how the count rate on a detector due to a radioactive source changes with time. 
4800 
counts per minute 
2400 
0 
0 1 2 3 4 5 
count rate 
Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every 
reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the 
publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. 
University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of 
Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. 
© UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 
time / hours 
What is the count rate at 5.0 hours? 
A 960 counts per minute 
B 600 counts per minute 
C 150 counts per minute 
D 0 counts per minute

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Physics 0625 - Paper 1 version 3 - Question Paper - May Jun 2013

  • 1. This document consists of 20 printed pages. IB13 06_0625_13/FP © UCLES 2013 [Turn over *8539725258* UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS International General Certificate of Secondary Education PHYSICS 0625/13 Paper 1 Multiple Choice May/June 2013 45 minutes Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Soft clean eraser Soft pencil (type B or HB recommended) READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in soft pencil. Do not use staples, paper clips, highlighters, glue or correction fluid. Write your name, Centre number and candidate number on the Answer Sheet in the spaces provided unless this has been done for you. DO NOT WRITE IN ANY BARCODES. There are forty questions on this paper. Answer all questions. For each question there are four possible answers A, B, C and D. Choose the one you consider correct and record your choice in soft pencil on the separate Answer Sheet. Read the instructions on the Answer Sheet very carefully. Each correct answer will score one mark. A mark will not be deducted for a wrong answer. Any rough working should be done in this booklet. Electronic calculators may be used.
  • 2. 2 1 The diagrams show the readings on a measuring cylinder before and after a small metal cube is added. cm3 cm3 10 987654321 water metal cube © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 10 987654321 before after How many more identical cubes can be added to the cylinder, without causing the water to overflow? Do not include the cube already in the cylinder. A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 2 A car travels at various speeds during a short journey. The table shows the distances travelled and the times taken during each of four stages P, Q, R and S. stage P Q R S distance travelled / km 1.8 3.6 2.7 2.7 time taken / minutes 2 2 4 3 During which two stages is the car travelling at the same average speed? A P and Q B P and S C Q and R D R and S 3 Which person is experiencing an acceleration? A a driver of a car that is braking to stop at traffic lights B a passenger in a train that is stationary in a railway station C a shopper in a large store ascending an escalator (moving stairs) at a uniform rate D a skydiver falling at constant speed towards the Earth
  • 3. 3 4 A 1 kg sample of aluminium is stored in a laboratory. In a different laboratory, in the same town, there is a 1 kg sample of iron. Which quantity must these two samples always have in common? A the same density B the same temperature C the same volume D the same weight 5 Two blocks of metal X and Y hang from spring balances, as shown in the diagrams. 0 1 2 3 4 5 N X N Y 0 1 2 3 4 5 What does the diagram show about X and Y? A They have the same mass and the same volume but different weights. B They have the same mass and the same weight but different volumes. C They have the same mass, the same volume and the same weight. D They have the same weight and the same volume but different masses. © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 4. 4 6 A car moves along a level road. The diagram shows all of the horizontal forces acting on the car. 40 50 120 160 © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 2000 N force 500 N from engine friction 800 N air resistance Which statement is correct? A The car is slowing down. B The car is speeding up. C The car is moving at a constant speed. D The car is moving backwards. 7 A measuring cylinder has a mass of 120 g when empty. When it contains 50 cm3 of a liquid, the total mass of the measuring cylinder and the liquid is 160 g. What is the density of the liquid? A 50 g / cm3 B 40 g / cm3 C 50 g / cm3 D 50 g / cm3
  • 5. 5 8 The diagram shows a hydroelectric system. reservoir pipe water power station What are the main energy changes taking place? A chemical energy → kinetic energy → electrical energy B electrical energy → gravitational energy → kinetic energy C gravitational energy → kinetic energy → electrical energy D kinetic energy → electrical energy → gravitational energy 9 The diagram shows a force being applied to a lever to lift a heavy weight. force pivot lever heavy weight Which change would enable the heavy weight to be lifted with a smaller force? A Move the force to the right. B Move the heavy weight to the right. C Move the force to the left. D Move the pivot to the left. © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 6. 6 10 A man stands on the ground. Which action will increase the pressure that the man exerts on the ground? A The man slowly bends his knees. B The man slowly lies down on the ground. C The man slowly raises his arms. D The man slowly raises one foot off the ground. 11 An escalator (moving stairs) and a lift (elevator) are both used to carry passengers from the same underground railway platform up to street level. escalator lift The escalator takes 20 seconds to carry a man to street level. The useful work done is W. The useful power developed is P. The lift takes 30 seconds to carry the same man to street level. How much useful work is done by the lift, and how much useful power is developed by the lift? useful work done by lift useful power developed by lift A more than W less than P B more than W P C W less than P D W P © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13
  • 7. 7 12 The diagram shows a simple mercury barometer. cm vacuum 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 metre rule mercury Which length is used to find the value of atmospheric pressure? A 12 cm B 74 cm C 86 cm D 100 cm 13 A thermometer bulb is covered by a piece of damp absorbent cloth. thermometer air damp cloth bulb Air at room temperature is blown across the damp cloth. What happens to the thermometer reading? A It remains constant. B It rises. C It rises then falls. D It falls. © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 8. 8 14 The diagrams show four blocks of steel. The blocks are all drawn to the same scale. The same quantity of thermal energy (heat) is given to each block. Which block shows the greatest rise in temperature? A B C D 15 A gas storage tank has a fixed volume. The graph shows how the temperature of the gas in the tank varies with time. X time temperature © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 Y At time Y, the gas molecules are A closer together than at time X. B hitting the sides of the tank harder than at time X. C larger in size than at time X. D moving more slowly than at time X.
  • 9. 9 16 A mercury thermometer with no scale is taped to a ruler as shown. When the thermometer is placed in steam, the mercury level rises to 22.0 cm. When the thermometer is placed in pure melting ice, the mercury level falls to 2.0 cm. cm 30 28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 thermometer mercury ruler Which temperature is shown by the mercury level in the diagram? A 6 °C B 8 °C C 30 °C D 40 °C © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 10. 10 17 The diagram shows a refrigerator. The cooling unit is placed at the top. The cooling unit cools the air near it. cooling unit What happens to the density of the air as it cools, and how does it move? density of the air movement of the air A decreases moves down B decreases stays at the top C increases moves down D increases stays at the top © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13
  • 11. 11 18 The diagram shows the cross-section of a vacuum flask containing a hot liquid in a cold room. X and Y are points on the inside surfaces of the walls of the flask. X Y cold room vacuum hot liquid How is thermal energy transferred between X and Y? A by conduction and convection B by conduction only C by radiation and convection D by radiation only 19 Visible light and γ-rays are both waves. How may they correctly be described? visible light γ-rays A longitudinal longitudinal B longitudinal transverse C transverse longitudinal D transverse transverse © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 12. 12 20 Different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are used for different purposes. Below are four statements about parts of the spectrum. statement 1: Infra-red waves are used in television remote controllers. statement 2: Radio waves are used to transmit television pictures from satellites to Earth. statement 3: Ultra-violet waves are used for intruder alarms. statement 4: X-rays are used for security checks. Which statements are correct? A 1 and 2 B 1 and 4 C 2 and 3 D 3 and 4 21 The diagram represents a wave. X Y 2 B 1 C 2 © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 distance displacement 0 How many wavelengths are there between X and Y? A 3 1 1 D 3 22 Which diagram shows how a ray of light could pass through a glass block in air? A glass B glass glass C glass D
  • 13. 13 23 Which diagram correctly represents rays of light passing through a converging lens in a camera? A B camera object image lens C camera object image camera lens D object image object lens image camera lens 24 The diagrams represent two sound waves. The scales in the two diagrams are the same. displacement time sound wave 1 displacement time sound wave 2 Which statement describes the waves? A The waves have different loudness and different pitch. B The waves have different loudness but the same pitch. C The waves have the same loudness and the same pitch. D The waves have the same loudness but different pitch. © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 14. 14 25 Two soft-iron rods are placed end to end inside a coil which is connected to a battery. soft-iron rod soft-iron rod © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 coil The connections from the battery to the coil are now reversed. What happens to the soft-iron rods in each case? battery connections as shown battery connections reversed A rods attract rods attract B rods attract rods repel C rods repel rods attract D rods repel rods repel 26 A student claps once when standing 100 m away from a large wall. The speed of sound in air is 330 m / s. How long after clapping does the student hear an echo? A 0.30 s B 0.61 s C 1.7 s D 3.3 s 27 Which statement about magnetism is correct? A Aluminium is a ferrous metal. B A steel magnet can be demagnetised by heating it. C The core of an electromagnet is usually made of steel. D The magnetic field lines around a bar magnet are evenly spaced.
  • 15. 15 28 Three charged balls, P, Q and R are suspended by insulating threads. Ball P is negatively charged. Ball Q is brought close to ball P. insulating thread P – Q Ball Q is now brought close to ball R. Q R What are the charges on ball Q and on ball R? ball Q ball R A positive positive B positive negative C negative positive D negative negative 29 Which copper wire would have the smallest resistance? A a long, thick wire B a long, thin wire C a short, thick wire D a short, thin wire 30 The diagram shows an electrical circuit. L M P O N Between which two points must a voltmeter be connected to find the potential difference across the bell? A L and M B M and N C N and O D O and P © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 16. 16 31 Which circuit could be used to determine the resistance of the resistor R? C B R R R R © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 A V D V A V A A A V 32 The circuit shows a battery and four lamps. All the lamps are lit. One lamp fails and all the lamps go out. Which lamp failed? A B C D
  • 17. 17 33 The reading on the ammeter in the circuit is 1.0 A. A second ammeter is connected in the circuit. It also reads 1.0 A. At which labelled point is it connected? 1.0 A A B C D A 34 A desk lamp should have a 3 A fuse fitted, but a 13 A fuse has been fitted by mistake. The lamp is not faulty. The lamp is switched on. What happens? A The fuse blows. B The fuse does not blow but the lamp does not light. C The lamp draws too much current and the supply cables could melt. D The lamp works normally. 35 The diagram shows a mains transformer that has an output voltage of 12 V. coil with 1000 turns soft-iron core 240 V a.c. input 12 V a.c. output How many turns of wire are in the secondary coil? A 12 B 20 C 50 D 20 000 © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 18. 18 36 An electric current can produce a heating effect and a magnetic effect. Which row shows the effect that a relay uses, together with one application of a relay? effect used by a relay one application of a relay A heating effect allowing a small current to switch on a large current B heating effect changing the voltage of an alternating current C magnetic effect allowing a small current to switch on a large current D magnetic effect changing the voltage of an alternating current 37 In a cathode-ray tube, particles are fired at a screen. What are these particles? A α-particles B electrons C neutrons D protons © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13
  • 19. 19 38 The diagram shows an experiment to demonstrate electromagnetic induction. X A N S Y wire X and Y are joined, in turn, by four wires, each made of a different material. Each wire is then moved quickly downwards between the magnets. Which material will not give rise to an induced current in the wire? A aluminium B copper C iron D nylon 39 The diagram represents a carbon atom. – – – – key + + + + + + + – – – neutron proton electron What is the nucleon number (mass number) for this atom? A 6 B 8 C 14 D 20 © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 [Turn over
  • 20. 20 40 The graph shows how the count rate on a detector due to a radioactive source changes with time. 4800 counts per minute 2400 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 count rate Permission to reproduce items where third-party owned material protected by copyright is included has been sought and cleared where possible. Every reasonable effort has been made by the publisher (UCLES) to trace copyright holders, but if any items requiring clearance have unwittingly been included, the publisher will be pleased to make amends at the earliest possible opportunity. University of Cambridge International Examinations is part of the Cambridge Assessment Group. Cambridge Assessment is the brand name of University of Cambridge Local Examinations Syndicate (UCLES), which is itself a department of the University of Cambridge. © UCLES 2013 0625/13/M/J/13 time / hours What is the count rate at 5.0 hours? A 960 counts per minute B 600 counts per minute C 150 counts per minute D 0 counts per minute