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SECURE. PRIVATE. UNTRACEABLE.
Vienna, Austria
Welcome
Justin Ehrenhofer
Finance
Management Information Systems
/u/SamsungGalaxyPlayer or sgp_
CryptoUMN.com
People Started Adding Tools to Bitcoin
People Started Adding Tools to Bitcoin
People Started Adding Tools to Bitcoin
The Monero Difference
SENDER RECEIVER
RING
SIGNATURES
STEALTH
ADDRESSES
AMOUNT TRANSACTION
BROADCAST
ɱ
KOVRI
(I2P ROUTER)
RING CONFIDENTIAL
TRANSACTIONS (RINGCT)
Ring Signatures & RingCT
8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8)
9 (Tx ID cb8vqfi8dfj65f)
1 (Tx ID e4hn4ifqyd5ed)
3 (Tx ID wb4f5hdfdicnd)
4 (Tx ID nh5nogsefwjw)
6 (Tx ID ybwnng8nengf)
2 (Tx ID eshgni5lsvnf74)
5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54)
7 (Tx ID e4bgn8flwwrj8)
10 (Tx ID fnidmfnu3dm8)
11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas)
13 (Tx ID 7nr8mrjffijdtm)
12 (Tx ID h5o8mfdngkd)
14 (Tx ID f8n8madkrjmd)
15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn)
16 (Tx ID 5 f8wnfdmmii)
17 (Tx ID h8fn5mdfi4w)
18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki)
20 (Tx ID t4vn8lf8djer4)
19 (Tx ID fnidmnfdsam)
21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4)
BLOCKCHAIN
8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8)
5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54)
11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas)
15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn)
18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki)
21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4)
Ring Signatures & RingCT
Ringsize=6
INPUTSMinimumSeptember2017*
MinimumToday
5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54)
8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8)
11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas)
15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn)
18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki)
21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4) key image
5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54)5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54)
8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8)
11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas)
15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn)
18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki)
21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4)
Ring Signatures & RingCT
Ringsize=6
INPUTSMinimumSeptember2017*
MinimumToday
8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8)
11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas)
15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn)
18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki)
21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4) key image
RingCT ring signature,
signs difference
between commitments
? XMR
Pedersen commitment
rCT = x*G + a*H(G)
Commitment
public key
Random Number Actual Amount
Ring Signatures & RingCT
5
8
11
15
18
21
INPUTS
NewerOlder
https://xmrchain.net/search?value=9bb608c70622ce67333c267103241f19b8aca21b7915f237813e451e1f03576e
How Inputs Are Selected
AT LAUNCH
CURRENT (IMPROVED TRIANGULAR DISTRIBUTION)
IDEAL
ENTIRE BLOCKCHAIN
Time Since Last Spent
ORIGIN
NODE
12.154.85.166
LOGGING
NODE
Tx ID: 375wd4h
ORIGIN
NODE
3dsnf28.i2p
LOGGING
NODE
Tx ID: 375wd4h
Stealth Addresses
OUTPUTS
? XMR
Back to Sender
To Receiver
INPUTS
100 XMR
OR
hfk5yndjdmnfirwm5dnu
7yf8dji8fbwb4f5hdfdicnd
ey5f8ne58nh5nogsefwjw
58fmd8jhybwnng8nengf
5hfnq835hng6iwfumwf8
3348dqnqcb8vqfi8dfj65f
Commitment public key
Summary
5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54)
8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8)
11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas)
15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn)
18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki)
21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4)
? XMR
hfk5yndjdmnfirwm5dnu
7yf8dji8fbwb4f5hdfdicnd
ey5f8ne58nh5nogsefwjw
58fmd8jhybwnng8nengf
5hfnq835hng6iwfumwf8
3348dqnqcb8vqfi8dfj65f
Commitment public key
Mandatory Privacy
Source: MoneroBlocks.info 24 Feb 2016
Source: zcha.in 15 March 2017
A Brief History
Launched
April 2014
All Tx Private
March 2016
Attacked
September 2014
GUI Beta 1
December 2016
RingCT
January 2017
Regulatory Compliance and Transparency
A view key is used to
reveal all transactions for
a Monero account, or just
the key for a single
transaction
Transparency
View keys can be given to
selected parties, or can be
made public
Selected Parties
By publishing their view
key, charities can invite
easy public oversight
Charities
Children can be given
their own accounts, and
parents can monitor their
spending
Parents
(with the View Key)
Monero Limitations
Ongoing Development
Multisig Sub-Addresses &
Disposable Addresses
Translations
Lightweight
Wallet
Website
Redesign
Hardfork Schedule
September 18th*
• Mandatory RingCT
• Minimum ringsize ≥5
• Fluffy blocks
• Improved input selection algorithm
January April September
Thank You!
monero.stackexchange.com
getmonero.org
/r/Monero

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SECURE. PRIVATE. UNTRACEABLE. MONERO GUIDE

  • 2. Welcome Justin Ehrenhofer Finance Management Information Systems /u/SamsungGalaxyPlayer or sgp_ CryptoUMN.com
  • 3. People Started Adding Tools to Bitcoin
  • 4. People Started Adding Tools to Bitcoin
  • 5. People Started Adding Tools to Bitcoin
  • 6. The Monero Difference SENDER RECEIVER RING SIGNATURES STEALTH ADDRESSES AMOUNT TRANSACTION BROADCAST ɱ KOVRI (I2P ROUTER) RING CONFIDENTIAL TRANSACTIONS (RINGCT)
  • 7. Ring Signatures & RingCT 8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8) 9 (Tx ID cb8vqfi8dfj65f) 1 (Tx ID e4hn4ifqyd5ed) 3 (Tx ID wb4f5hdfdicnd) 4 (Tx ID nh5nogsefwjw) 6 (Tx ID ybwnng8nengf) 2 (Tx ID eshgni5lsvnf74) 5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54) 7 (Tx ID e4bgn8flwwrj8) 10 (Tx ID fnidmfnu3dm8) 11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas) 13 (Tx ID 7nr8mrjffijdtm) 12 (Tx ID h5o8mfdngkd) 14 (Tx ID f8n8madkrjmd) 15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn) 16 (Tx ID 5 f8wnfdmmii) 17 (Tx ID h8fn5mdfi4w) 18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki) 20 (Tx ID t4vn8lf8djer4) 19 (Tx ID fnidmnfdsam) 21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4) BLOCKCHAIN 8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8) 5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54) 11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas) 15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn) 18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki) 21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4)
  • 8. Ring Signatures & RingCT Ringsize=6 INPUTSMinimumSeptember2017* MinimumToday 5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54) 8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8) 11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas) 15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn) 18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki) 21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4) key image
  • 9. 5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54)5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54) 8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8) 11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas) 15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn) 18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki) 21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4) Ring Signatures & RingCT Ringsize=6 INPUTSMinimumSeptember2017* MinimumToday 8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8) 11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas) 15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn) 18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki) 21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4) key image RingCT ring signature, signs difference between commitments ? XMR Pedersen commitment rCT = x*G + a*H(G) Commitment public key Random Number Actual Amount
  • 10. Ring Signatures & RingCT 5 8 11 15 18 21 INPUTS NewerOlder https://xmrchain.net/search?value=9bb608c70622ce67333c267103241f19b8aca21b7915f237813e451e1f03576e
  • 11. How Inputs Are Selected AT LAUNCH CURRENT (IMPROVED TRIANGULAR DISTRIBUTION) IDEAL ENTIRE BLOCKCHAIN Time Since Last Spent
  • 14.
  • 15. Stealth Addresses OUTPUTS ? XMR Back to Sender To Receiver INPUTS 100 XMR OR hfk5yndjdmnfirwm5dnu 7yf8dji8fbwb4f5hdfdicnd ey5f8ne58nh5nogsefwjw 58fmd8jhybwnng8nengf 5hfnq835hng6iwfumwf8 3348dqnqcb8vqfi8dfj65f Commitment public key
  • 16. Summary 5 (Tx ID fgwinw3fwtk54) 8 (Tx ID hng6iwfumwf8) 11 (Tx ID twv8mf8dnfas) 15 (Tx ID wn3f4diiijffwn) 18 (Tx ID n48gfwmfdki) 21 (Tx ID 4f5f8njdoam4) ? XMR hfk5yndjdmnfirwm5dnu 7yf8dji8fbwb4f5hdfdicnd ey5f8ne58nh5nogsefwjw 58fmd8jhybwnng8nengf 5hfnq835hng6iwfumwf8 3348dqnqcb8vqfi8dfj65f Commitment public key
  • 17. Mandatory Privacy Source: MoneroBlocks.info 24 Feb 2016 Source: zcha.in 15 March 2017
  • 18. A Brief History Launched April 2014 All Tx Private March 2016 Attacked September 2014 GUI Beta 1 December 2016 RingCT January 2017
  • 19. Regulatory Compliance and Transparency A view key is used to reveal all transactions for a Monero account, or just the key for a single transaction Transparency View keys can be given to selected parties, or can be made public Selected Parties By publishing their view key, charities can invite easy public oversight Charities Children can be given their own accounts, and parents can monitor their spending Parents (with the View Key)
  • 21. Ongoing Development Multisig Sub-Addresses & Disposable Addresses Translations Lightweight Wallet Website Redesign
  • 22. Hardfork Schedule September 18th* • Mandatory RingCT • Minimum ringsize ≥5 • Fluffy blocks • Improved input selection algorithm January April September

Editor's Notes

  1. CoinJoin requires other participants to mix with. DASH, which built its PrivateSend functionality on CoinJoin, requires at least 3 participants. The service performing the functionality, whether it is a centralized server for Bitcoin or a randomly-selected masternode for DASH, can log what money goes where.
  2. CoinJoin requires other participants to mix with. DASH, which built its PrivateSend functionality on CoinJoin, requires at least 3 participants. The service performing the functionality, whether it is a centralized server for Bitcoin or a randomly-selected masternode for DASH, can log what money goes where.