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2015 Global Benefits Governance
and Operations Study
American Benefits Institute and Aon Hewitt
Summary
Among the highlights:
• Overall effectiveness of global benefits management has not
progressed as much as companies had hoped three years ago.
•  Execution of risk management strategies continues to be a
challenge for multinationals, despite the cost and risk concerns of
boards and senior management.
• The trend towards companies wanting to enhance corporate
management of their global benefit programmes continues.
• It is clear that strong governance protocols enable companies
to design benefits that support business strategy and manage
benefit costs and risks.
• Both the 2015 and 2012 studies highlighted two key relationships
between effective governance and business outcomes:
	 – Formal adoption of governance protocols is more
effective than informal/ad hoc ones
	 – Best practices in global benefits governance result
in higher confidence in managing costs and risks of
benefit programmes and better alignment of
programmes with organisational objectives
The number of companies that have implemented best practices in
global benefits governance increased to 20% (up from 14% in 2012).
* Best practice companies are defined as having established each one of the five measures of
good governance, shown on the following page.
Over200
40%
Over60%
50,000
⅓
¾
75%Predominantly
US and
European
based
multinationals
of their workforce
located outside
their HQ country
operate four or more
separate global
business lines
are centralised
or somewhat
centralised
have a global
workforce of
or more
have
multinationals
Corporate governance is critical to a company’s risk management strategy. Annual costs of benefit programmes
and plan liabilities often make up a significant portion of companies’ operating costs and balance sheets.
So it is not surprising that rising costs and risks of benefit programmes are the key drivers of global benefits
governance. In fact, three in four multinationals say their boards and senior management are concerned about
the increasing costs and risks of their global benefit programmes.
Aon Hewitt and American Benefits Institute conducted their second in-depth study in 2015 of more than 200
multinationals headquartered around the world. The study suggests that corporate governance of global
benefits continues to be a challenge for many companies.
Risk. Reinsurance. Human Resources.
Aon Hewitt
Aon Hewitt 	 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study	 2
Five measures of
good governance
Effectiveness of
global benefit management
1
1in10
1in5
60%
Only
⅓
Only
¼Only
⅓
2
3
4
5
Corporate HR and finance
functions have the requisite data
and information on their global
benefit programmes
Companies are aware of benefit
costs and risks, and the
opportunities to manage them
Companies have defined
specific plan design and
risk management policies to
reduce risks that they believe are
important to manage
There is an operating model with
roles and responsibilities allocated
at corporate, regional and local
levels to execute the company’s
risk management strategies
Companies monitor such risks on
an ongoing basis and report
to corporate functions
In 2012, companies reported their intention to make significant
progress across all five measures. However, the 2015 position shown
below represents only small improvements from the 2012 position.
have readily available data
and information
fully understand their
global plan costs and risks.
Knowledge outside of so-called
Tier 1 countries is even weaker
have established global policies and
guidelines re: plan design, financial
management and operations
are confident that their local plans are
aligned with such policies
have ready access to global
DB plan data; even less so for
DC, medical and insured plans,
and other benefits
have well established
monitoring and
reporting protocols
Lessthan
Only
However
Almost
Both the 2012 and 2015 studies tested
the effectiveness of global benefits
management using five equally-weighted
measures of governance.
Best practice companies are defined by
the following framework:
1 in 10 havereadilyavailable
dataandknowtheirrisks
Lessthan
Other excerpts from the survey worth noting:
Aon Hewitt 	 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study	 3
¼
⅓
40%
have requisite benefits
expertise in their local
subsidiaries.
have direct line
reporting from
their local benefit
team(s) to the
corporate benefits
function
have strict control
over local DB
decisions
Yet only 16% would use external expert
resources to fill these gaps.
What are the execution challenges?
Structure of global benefits functions
Why haven’t companies improved their governance effectiveness over the last
three years in spite of best intentions?
• Continued challenges to obtain data and
insights into risk and market practice
• Absence of global technology platform
for knowledge management
• Resource constraints and lack of benefits
expertise in the local markets
• Corporate control and approval
requests becoming a ‘rubber
stamping’ exercise
• Informal governance protocols
are not followed
Centralisationofbenefitsoperations
All evidence suggests that companies are centralising
their global benefits management. Increasingly this
means appropriate allocation of responsibilities between
corporate functions and local management, and not just
strict corporate control.
• Corporate involvement in managing compensation
practices and defined benefit plans will continue
to be strong.
• Companies are increasingly concerned about
governance of defined contribution plans as they
become more prevalent. Increasingly, DC plans
are the primary retirement plan rather than a
supplementary savings vehicle.
• Increasing cost of healthcare and economies of scale are
driving central oversight of medical and risk benefits.
Only
Aon Hewitt 	 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study	 4
Most use global
technology for
their benefits data
repository
Most
conduct formal
audits to ensure that
local benefits and
operations are
aligned with
global policies
Most report a solid
understanding of risks
and opportunities
across all plan types,
and all geographies
Almost all have
established operating
protocols, with
sufficient clarity
on roles and
responsibilities to
be effective
They have effective
oversight of their
compensation and
benefits plans in
international locations
Their benefit plans
support broader
organisational
workforce and talent
management
strategies and
initiatives
Local country benefit
plans are aligned with
company’s design,
financial and
operational objectives
Mosthave
defined,specific
plandesign,financial
andoperational
principlestoguidelocal
decisionsratherthan
controlthem
Best practice in global benefits governance
Best practice companies follow similar patterns in infrastructure, operations and governance:
Companies that report effectiveness across all five measures of
good governance more commonly say…
Cost and risk
mitigation
⅓Only
are confident their plans
support organisational
and workforce objectives
Best practice
Key stakeholder viewpoints
• Boards of directors, senior management and finance leaders are
concerned about increasing costs and risks of benefit programmes
• Corporate HR leaders' concerns are more diverse, ranging from
employee appreciation of the benefits provided and the health and
welfare of employees to managing costs
Other factors driving corporate oversight of benefits
•  Lean HR/benefits budgets and staff in local offices
• Regulatory compliance and local fiduciary requirements
•  Changes in internal corporate governance mandates
viewed as primary drivers
of greater centralised
governance by more than
4 in 5 companies
Aon Hewitt 	 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study	 5
Next steps on the governance journey
The 2015 study further
strengthens the risk-view
of effective global benefits
governance that was noted in the
2012 study.
If companies understand the costs
and risks of their benefit plans,
they can then decide (i) where in
the organisation these risks are
best managed and (ii) who are the
right people to manage the risks
they consider important.
We strongly advise companies
wishing to make improvements
in their global benefits
governance to:
1. Define specific design,
financial and operational
objectives. These provide
a context for systematically
evaluating risks and
identifying opportunities to
better manage these risks.
2. Implement disciplined
protocols to make and
execute risk management
decisions. These provide
a framework for governing
global benefit programmes.
What benefits risks are important
to manage as an organisation?
• Evaluate how the local plans align with
organisational policies that govern plan design,
financial management and operational objectives,
as well as market norms.
• Prioritise actions to align plans with strategy,
reduce risks and increase financing efficiencies.
Build operational capabilities
to execute risk management
decisions:
Implement the tools and infrastructure aligned
with company’s operating model to execute risk
management decisions.
Inventory and baseline
• Use global web-based technology to maintain
requisite plan information.
Operating model
• Provide the support and functional authority to
execute strategy.
• Establish committee structure, reporting and
approval protocols.
Monitoring
•  Monitor plan costs/risks against risk policies.
The
why
The
how
For more information on the issues raised in the survey,
or advice on how you can use the findings to make
improvements in your own approach, please contact your
usual Aon Hewitt consultant or email us at
talktous@aonhewitt.com.
We’re here to
empower results
Risk. Reinsurance. Human Resources.
About Aon Hewitt
Aon Hewitt empowers organisations and individuals to secure
a better future through innovative talent, retirement, and
health solutions. We advise, design, and execute a wide range
of solutions that enable clients to cultivate talent to drive
organisational and personal performance and growth, navigate
retirement risk while providing new levels of financial security,
and redefine health solutions for greater choice, affordability,
and wellness. Aon Hewitt is the global leader in human resource
solutions, with over 35,000 professionals in 90 countries serving
more than 20,000 clients worldwide across 100+ solutions. For
more information on Aon Hewitt, please visit aonhewitt.com
Follow Aon on Twitter: twitter.com/Aon_plc
Sign up for News Alerts:
http://aon.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=58
About Aon
Aon plc (NYSE:AON) is a leading global provider of risk
management, insurance brokerage and reinsurance brokerage,
and human resources solutions and outsourcing services. Through
its more than 72,000 colleagues worldwide, Aon unites to
empower results for clients in over 120 countries via innovative risk
and people solutions. For further information on our capabilities
and to learn how we empower results for clients, please visit:
http://aon.mediaroom.com/
Nothing in this document should be treated as an authoritative statement of the law
on any particular aspect or in any specific case. It should not be taken as financial
advice and action should not be taken as a result of this document alone.
Unless we provide express prior written consent, no part of this document should
be reproduced, distributed or communicated. This document is based upon
information available to us at the date of this document and takes no account of
subsequent developments. In preparing this document we may have relied upon data
supplied to us by third parties and therefore no warranty or guarantee of accuracy or
completeness is provided. We cannot be held accountable for any error, omission or
misrepresentation of any data provided to us by any third party. This document is not
intended by us to form a basis of any decision by any third party to do or omit to do
anything. Any opinion or assumption in this document is not intended to imply, nor
should be interpreted as conveying, any form of guarantee or assurance by us of any
future performance or compliance with legal, regulatory, administrative or accounting
procedures or regulations and accordingly we make no warranty and accept no
responsibility for consequences arising from relying on this document.
Aon Hewitt Limited is authorised and regulated by the
Financial Conduct Authority. Registered in England  Wales.
Registered No: 4396810.
Registered Office:
The Aon Centre
The Leadenhall Building
122 Leadenhall Street
London EC3V 4AN
Copyright © 2015 Aon plc
aon.com
About American Benefits Institute
The American Benefits Institute is the education and research
affiliate of the American Benefits Council. The Institute conducts
research on both domestic and international employee benefits
policy matters to enable public policy officials and other
stakeholders to make informed decisions. The Institute also serves
as a conduit for global companies to share information about
retirement, health and compensation plan issues.
Risk. Reinsurance. Human Resources.

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global_governance_survey_summary

  • 1. 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study American Benefits Institute and Aon Hewitt Summary Among the highlights: • Overall effectiveness of global benefits management has not progressed as much as companies had hoped three years ago. •  Execution of risk management strategies continues to be a challenge for multinationals, despite the cost and risk concerns of boards and senior management. • The trend towards companies wanting to enhance corporate management of their global benefit programmes continues. • It is clear that strong governance protocols enable companies to design benefits that support business strategy and manage benefit costs and risks. • Both the 2015 and 2012 studies highlighted two key relationships between effective governance and business outcomes: – Formal adoption of governance protocols is more effective than informal/ad hoc ones – Best practices in global benefits governance result in higher confidence in managing costs and risks of benefit programmes and better alignment of programmes with organisational objectives The number of companies that have implemented best practices in global benefits governance increased to 20% (up from 14% in 2012). * Best practice companies are defined as having established each one of the five measures of good governance, shown on the following page. Over200 40% Over60% 50,000 ⅓ ¾ 75%Predominantly US and European based multinationals of their workforce located outside their HQ country operate four or more separate global business lines are centralised or somewhat centralised have a global workforce of or more have multinationals Corporate governance is critical to a company’s risk management strategy. Annual costs of benefit programmes and plan liabilities often make up a significant portion of companies’ operating costs and balance sheets. So it is not surprising that rising costs and risks of benefit programmes are the key drivers of global benefits governance. In fact, three in four multinationals say their boards and senior management are concerned about the increasing costs and risks of their global benefit programmes. Aon Hewitt and American Benefits Institute conducted their second in-depth study in 2015 of more than 200 multinationals headquartered around the world. The study suggests that corporate governance of global benefits continues to be a challenge for many companies. Risk. Reinsurance. Human Resources. Aon Hewitt
  • 2. Aon Hewitt 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study 2 Five measures of good governance Effectiveness of global benefit management 1 1in10 1in5 60% Only ⅓ Only ¼Only ⅓ 2 3 4 5 Corporate HR and finance functions have the requisite data and information on their global benefit programmes Companies are aware of benefit costs and risks, and the opportunities to manage them Companies have defined specific plan design and risk management policies to reduce risks that they believe are important to manage There is an operating model with roles and responsibilities allocated at corporate, regional and local levels to execute the company’s risk management strategies Companies monitor such risks on an ongoing basis and report to corporate functions In 2012, companies reported their intention to make significant progress across all five measures. However, the 2015 position shown below represents only small improvements from the 2012 position. have readily available data and information fully understand their global plan costs and risks. Knowledge outside of so-called Tier 1 countries is even weaker have established global policies and guidelines re: plan design, financial management and operations are confident that their local plans are aligned with such policies have ready access to global DB plan data; even less so for DC, medical and insured plans, and other benefits have well established monitoring and reporting protocols Lessthan Only However Almost Both the 2012 and 2015 studies tested the effectiveness of global benefits management using five equally-weighted measures of governance. Best practice companies are defined by the following framework: 1 in 10 havereadilyavailable dataandknowtheirrisks Lessthan Other excerpts from the survey worth noting:
  • 3. Aon Hewitt 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study 3 ¼ ⅓ 40% have requisite benefits expertise in their local subsidiaries. have direct line reporting from their local benefit team(s) to the corporate benefits function have strict control over local DB decisions Yet only 16% would use external expert resources to fill these gaps. What are the execution challenges? Structure of global benefits functions Why haven’t companies improved their governance effectiveness over the last three years in spite of best intentions? • Continued challenges to obtain data and insights into risk and market practice • Absence of global technology platform for knowledge management • Resource constraints and lack of benefits expertise in the local markets • Corporate control and approval requests becoming a ‘rubber stamping’ exercise • Informal governance protocols are not followed Centralisationofbenefitsoperations All evidence suggests that companies are centralising their global benefits management. Increasingly this means appropriate allocation of responsibilities between corporate functions and local management, and not just strict corporate control. • Corporate involvement in managing compensation practices and defined benefit plans will continue to be strong. • Companies are increasingly concerned about governance of defined contribution plans as they become more prevalent. Increasingly, DC plans are the primary retirement plan rather than a supplementary savings vehicle. • Increasing cost of healthcare and economies of scale are driving central oversight of medical and risk benefits. Only
  • 4. Aon Hewitt 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study 4 Most use global technology for their benefits data repository Most conduct formal audits to ensure that local benefits and operations are aligned with global policies Most report a solid understanding of risks and opportunities across all plan types, and all geographies Almost all have established operating protocols, with sufficient clarity on roles and responsibilities to be effective They have effective oversight of their compensation and benefits plans in international locations Their benefit plans support broader organisational workforce and talent management strategies and initiatives Local country benefit plans are aligned with company’s design, financial and operational objectives Mosthave defined,specific plandesign,financial andoperational principlestoguidelocal decisionsratherthan controlthem Best practice in global benefits governance Best practice companies follow similar patterns in infrastructure, operations and governance: Companies that report effectiveness across all five measures of good governance more commonly say… Cost and risk mitigation ⅓Only are confident their plans support organisational and workforce objectives Best practice Key stakeholder viewpoints • Boards of directors, senior management and finance leaders are concerned about increasing costs and risks of benefit programmes • Corporate HR leaders' concerns are more diverse, ranging from employee appreciation of the benefits provided and the health and welfare of employees to managing costs Other factors driving corporate oversight of benefits •  Lean HR/benefits budgets and staff in local offices • Regulatory compliance and local fiduciary requirements •  Changes in internal corporate governance mandates viewed as primary drivers of greater centralised governance by more than 4 in 5 companies
  • 5. Aon Hewitt 2015 Global Benefits Governance and Operations Study 5 Next steps on the governance journey The 2015 study further strengthens the risk-view of effective global benefits governance that was noted in the 2012 study. If companies understand the costs and risks of their benefit plans, they can then decide (i) where in the organisation these risks are best managed and (ii) who are the right people to manage the risks they consider important. We strongly advise companies wishing to make improvements in their global benefits governance to: 1. Define specific design, financial and operational objectives. These provide a context for systematically evaluating risks and identifying opportunities to better manage these risks. 2. Implement disciplined protocols to make and execute risk management decisions. These provide a framework for governing global benefit programmes. What benefits risks are important to manage as an organisation? • Evaluate how the local plans align with organisational policies that govern plan design, financial management and operational objectives, as well as market norms. • Prioritise actions to align plans with strategy, reduce risks and increase financing efficiencies. Build operational capabilities to execute risk management decisions: Implement the tools and infrastructure aligned with company’s operating model to execute risk management decisions. Inventory and baseline • Use global web-based technology to maintain requisite plan information. Operating model • Provide the support and functional authority to execute strategy. • Establish committee structure, reporting and approval protocols. Monitoring •  Monitor plan costs/risks against risk policies. The why The how For more information on the issues raised in the survey, or advice on how you can use the findings to make improvements in your own approach, please contact your usual Aon Hewitt consultant or email us at talktous@aonhewitt.com. We’re here to empower results
  • 6. Risk. Reinsurance. Human Resources. About Aon Hewitt Aon Hewitt empowers organisations and individuals to secure a better future through innovative talent, retirement, and health solutions. We advise, design, and execute a wide range of solutions that enable clients to cultivate talent to drive organisational and personal performance and growth, navigate retirement risk while providing new levels of financial security, and redefine health solutions for greater choice, affordability, and wellness. Aon Hewitt is the global leader in human resource solutions, with over 35,000 professionals in 90 countries serving more than 20,000 clients worldwide across 100+ solutions. For more information on Aon Hewitt, please visit aonhewitt.com Follow Aon on Twitter: twitter.com/Aon_plc Sign up for News Alerts: http://aon.mediaroom.com/index.php?s=58 About Aon Aon plc (NYSE:AON) is a leading global provider of risk management, insurance brokerage and reinsurance brokerage, and human resources solutions and outsourcing services. Through its more than 72,000 colleagues worldwide, Aon unites to empower results for clients in over 120 countries via innovative risk and people solutions. For further information on our capabilities and to learn how we empower results for clients, please visit: http://aon.mediaroom.com/ Nothing in this document should be treated as an authoritative statement of the law on any particular aspect or in any specific case. It should not be taken as financial advice and action should not be taken as a result of this document alone. Unless we provide express prior written consent, no part of this document should be reproduced, distributed or communicated. This document is based upon information available to us at the date of this document and takes no account of subsequent developments. In preparing this document we may have relied upon data supplied to us by third parties and therefore no warranty or guarantee of accuracy or completeness is provided. We cannot be held accountable for any error, omission or misrepresentation of any data provided to us by any third party. This document is not intended by us to form a basis of any decision by any third party to do or omit to do anything. Any opinion or assumption in this document is not intended to imply, nor should be interpreted as conveying, any form of guarantee or assurance by us of any future performance or compliance with legal, regulatory, administrative or accounting procedures or regulations and accordingly we make no warranty and accept no responsibility for consequences arising from relying on this document. Aon Hewitt Limited is authorised and regulated by the Financial Conduct Authority. Registered in England Wales. Registered No: 4396810. Registered Office: The Aon Centre The Leadenhall Building 122 Leadenhall Street London EC3V 4AN Copyright © 2015 Aon plc aon.com About American Benefits Institute The American Benefits Institute is the education and research affiliate of the American Benefits Council. The Institute conducts research on both domestic and international employee benefits policy matters to enable public policy officials and other stakeholders to make informed decisions. The Institute also serves as a conduit for global companies to share information about retirement, health and compensation plan issues. Risk. Reinsurance. Human Resources.