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Huzaifa Sadiq
Roll no: 34
๏‚ง Age: 91years
๏‚ง Current caloric intake: 600kcal
๏‚ง Weight: 45kg
๏‚ง BMI: 16kg/m2
(Underweight)
๏‚ง Dementia
๏‚ง Low albumin level 25g/dl
๏‚ง Oedema
๏‚ง Weight loss
๏‚ง Kidney disorder management ( Nephrotic syndrome):
๏‚ง Introduce iron rich foods sources (dates,figs,apple,cherry)
๏‚ง Introduce vitamin C and D and iron supplements.
๏‚ง Low potassium and phoposours foods.
๏‚ง Low protein diet (0.5-0.6g)
๏‚ง Restriction of sodium(500-750mg) and
๏‚ง Sugary foods
๏‚ง When kidneys working not properly potassium builds up in the body and cause
great stress to heart functioning.
๏‚ง Restricted foods such as banana, raisins.
๏‚ง Good source of potassium foods such as apple, mixed vegetables.
๏‚ง The high phosphorus level cause vitamin D deficiency.
๏‚ง It can effect calcium metabolizing hormones.
๏‚ง Reduction of dietary phosphorus is done to prevent itโ€™s accumulation in the
body.
๏‚ง Lower creatinine levels by avoiding creatinine in your diet and eating more fiber
and less protein.
๏‚ง Eating less red meat and fewer fish products may reduce the higher creatinine
levels.
๏‚ง Limiting the amount of protein and including more plant based foods may slow
the rate of kidney diseases.
๏‚ง Soft protein sources like shredded meat,soup,broth.
๏‚ง Vitamin D supplements
๏‚ง 1000ml/day= 2 to 3 cups
๏‚ง Use small glasses, such as juice glasses, at meals
๏‚ง Limit the amount of salt in your diet
๏‚ง Keep a supply of hard candy, like mints.
๏‚ง Take sips, not gulps
๏‚ง Sodium restriction
๏‚ง Give small portions of food
๏‚ง Nutritional smoothies can be given
๏‚ง Keep in mind the patient preferences
๏‚ง Nutrient dense foods can be given.
Dementia Definition.
๏‚ง โ€œDementia is not a specific disease but is rather a general term for the impaired
ability to remember, think, or make decisions that interferes with doing everyday
activities.โ€
๏‚ง Mediterranean diet.
๏‚ง Fish, walnuts and almonds ( omega 3 fatty acids).
๏‚ง Turmeric ( curcumin).
๏‚ง Dark chocolates, mushrooms containing zinc.
๏‚ง Pre breakfast 1cup of green tea.
๏‚ง Breakfast Two white breads with fry egg
๏‚ง Snack Fruit and Vegetables salad(apple, Cherries,carrot ,
cucumber
๏‚ง Lunch Jau ka Daliya
๏‚ง Snack strawberries+ 1 cup of golden milk
๏‚ง Dinner 1 Tortilla + Baked fish

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case study of kidney stone patient

  • 2. ๏‚ง Age: 91years ๏‚ง Current caloric intake: 600kcal ๏‚ง Weight: 45kg ๏‚ง BMI: 16kg/m2 (Underweight)
  • 3. ๏‚ง Dementia ๏‚ง Low albumin level 25g/dl ๏‚ง Oedema ๏‚ง Weight loss
  • 4.
  • 5. ๏‚ง Kidney disorder management ( Nephrotic syndrome): ๏‚ง Introduce iron rich foods sources (dates,figs,apple,cherry) ๏‚ง Introduce vitamin C and D and iron supplements. ๏‚ง Low potassium and phoposours foods. ๏‚ง Low protein diet (0.5-0.6g) ๏‚ง Restriction of sodium(500-750mg) and ๏‚ง Sugary foods
  • 6. ๏‚ง When kidneys working not properly potassium builds up in the body and cause great stress to heart functioning. ๏‚ง Restricted foods such as banana, raisins. ๏‚ง Good source of potassium foods such as apple, mixed vegetables.
  • 7.
  • 8. ๏‚ง The high phosphorus level cause vitamin D deficiency. ๏‚ง It can effect calcium metabolizing hormones. ๏‚ง Reduction of dietary phosphorus is done to prevent itโ€™s accumulation in the body.
  • 9.
  • 10. ๏‚ง Lower creatinine levels by avoiding creatinine in your diet and eating more fiber and less protein. ๏‚ง Eating less red meat and fewer fish products may reduce the higher creatinine levels. ๏‚ง Limiting the amount of protein and including more plant based foods may slow the rate of kidney diseases.
  • 11.
  • 12. ๏‚ง Soft protein sources like shredded meat,soup,broth. ๏‚ง Vitamin D supplements
  • 13. ๏‚ง 1000ml/day= 2 to 3 cups ๏‚ง Use small glasses, such as juice glasses, at meals ๏‚ง Limit the amount of salt in your diet ๏‚ง Keep a supply of hard candy, like mints. ๏‚ง Take sips, not gulps ๏‚ง Sodium restriction
  • 14. ๏‚ง Give small portions of food ๏‚ง Nutritional smoothies can be given ๏‚ง Keep in mind the patient preferences ๏‚ง Nutrient dense foods can be given.
  • 15. Dementia Definition. ๏‚ง โ€œDementia is not a specific disease but is rather a general term for the impaired ability to remember, think, or make decisions that interferes with doing everyday activities.โ€
  • 16.
  • 17. ๏‚ง Mediterranean diet. ๏‚ง Fish, walnuts and almonds ( omega 3 fatty acids). ๏‚ง Turmeric ( curcumin). ๏‚ง Dark chocolates, mushrooms containing zinc.
  • 18.
  • 19. ๏‚ง Pre breakfast 1cup of green tea. ๏‚ง Breakfast Two white breads with fry egg ๏‚ง Snack Fruit and Vegetables salad(apple, Cherries,carrot , cucumber ๏‚ง Lunch Jau ka Daliya ๏‚ง Snack strawberries+ 1 cup of golden milk ๏‚ง Dinner 1 Tortilla + Baked fish