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A national agenda for
precision agriculture, and its
link to data/ICT
infrastructures
Frans Lips
DG Agro & Nature
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and
Food quality
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food
quality
15 december 2017
Structure of the agri-sector
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
Kengetal Omvang (€ miljard) €) Aandeel van NL (%)
Productie 99,7 7,7
Toegevoegde waarde 27,1 4,4
Aantal bedrijven 160.020 10,9
Werkzame personen 362.000 4,1
Uitvoerwaarde NL 47,2 11,0
Marktaandeel wereld (%) 6,4
R&D-uitgaven in NL 0,75 8,0
Keyfigures topsectors AgriFood and Horticulture
(cijfers 2015, CBS Monitor Topsectoren 2017)
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
periode 1980 – 2015
bedrijven : 56 % afname
areaal : 12 % afname
Some trends
Upscaling farms
Intensification
Decrease labourforce
Aging of the sector
More than half Dutch soil in use for agriculture
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
Despite impressive achievements many pressures
• Dependencies on imports (soya, palmoil)
• Long complex, supply chains
• Environmental pressures (nitrogen, phosforus, excess of manure)
• Loss of nature and biodiversty values
• Losss of soil fertility (soil compaction, soil micro-organism)
• Soil subsidence and climate change
• Low profit margins ( pressure for increase of scale and efficiency)
• Dependant on subsidies (CAP, EU )
• Risks animal welfare, public health, foodsafety
• Aging working force
• Loss of societal acceptance (license to produce)
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
VISION ZLTO :
‘The dominant economic model is wearing thin. The onesided
emphasis on short term cost reduction and profit maximalisation
leads to shortcomings from an ecological and societal perspective.
The pressure is unresponsible high
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
The promises of precision farming
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
Promises
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
The Precision Agriculture agenda: High tech to feed the world
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
Static Open data
Agrarisch Areaal (AAN)
Gewaspercelen
Bodemkaarten
Luchtfoto’s
Grondwatertrappen
Natura2000 gebieden
Schelpdierpercelen
Mosselzaad invanginstallaties
Hoogtekaarten
Topografische kaarten
Energiekaarten
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
webservice based data
www.satellietbeeld.nl
Raw data:
www.satellietdataportaal.nl
Dynamic open data: remote sensing
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
The AgroDataCube : Big and open data testlab
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
Research and IT
•integration and interpretio of (big) data
•technoligcal complex (standards)
•fragmentation and short time frame projects
•limited attention adoption smart farming
•digital connectivity rural areas
•ownership of data and governance
Barriers adoption of smart farming
Uptake
•limited convincing PA-applications
•uncertain / unbalanced businesscase
•vendor lock-in
•New dependencies and (ICT) risks
•no integral solution provider
•Knowledge and investment options
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
new initiatives food-agenda ministry of LNV
• Continu open data policy (satellitedata, soildata etc)
• Investment in ‘green’ big-data infrastructure (AgroDataCube)
• Blockchain and linked open data
• Initiative acceleration uptake smart farming
• strengthen National Agenda smart farming
15 december 2017
Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality

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2nd e-ROSA Stakeholder workshop: Lips, National Agenda for Precision Agriculture

  • 1. A national agenda for precision agriculture, and its link to data/ICT infrastructures Frans Lips DG Agro & Nature Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality 15 december 2017
  • 2. Structure of the agri-sector 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 3. Kengetal Omvang (€ miljard) €) Aandeel van NL (%) Productie 99,7 7,7 Toegevoegde waarde 27,1 4,4 Aantal bedrijven 160.020 10,9 Werkzame personen 362.000 4,1 Uitvoerwaarde NL 47,2 11,0 Marktaandeel wereld (%) 6,4 R&D-uitgaven in NL 0,75 8,0 Keyfigures topsectors AgriFood and Horticulture (cijfers 2015, CBS Monitor Topsectoren 2017) 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 4. periode 1980 – 2015 bedrijven : 56 % afname areaal : 12 % afname Some trends Upscaling farms Intensification Decrease labourforce Aging of the sector More than half Dutch soil in use for agriculture 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 5. Despite impressive achievements many pressures • Dependencies on imports (soya, palmoil) • Long complex, supply chains • Environmental pressures (nitrogen, phosforus, excess of manure) • Loss of nature and biodiversty values • Losss of soil fertility (soil compaction, soil micro-organism) • Soil subsidence and climate change • Low profit margins ( pressure for increase of scale and efficiency) • Dependant on subsidies (CAP, EU ) • Risks animal welfare, public health, foodsafety • Aging working force • Loss of societal acceptance (license to produce) 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 6. VISION ZLTO : ‘The dominant economic model is wearing thin. The onesided emphasis on short term cost reduction and profit maximalisation leads to shortcomings from an ecological and societal perspective. The pressure is unresponsible high 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 7. 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 8. The promises of precision farming 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 9. Promises 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 10. The Precision Agriculture agenda: High tech to feed the world 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 11. 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 12. Static Open data Agrarisch Areaal (AAN) Gewaspercelen Bodemkaarten Luchtfoto’s Grondwatertrappen Natura2000 gebieden Schelpdierpercelen Mosselzaad invanginstallaties Hoogtekaarten Topografische kaarten Energiekaarten 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 13. webservice based data www.satellietbeeld.nl Raw data: www.satellietdataportaal.nl Dynamic open data: remote sensing 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 14. The AgroDataCube : Big and open data testlab 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 15. 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 16. Research and IT •integration and interpretio of (big) data •technoligcal complex (standards) •fragmentation and short time frame projects •limited attention adoption smart farming •digital connectivity rural areas •ownership of data and governance Barriers adoption of smart farming Uptake •limited convincing PA-applications •uncertain / unbalanced businesscase •vendor lock-in •New dependencies and (ICT) risks •no integral solution provider •Knowledge and investment options 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality
  • 17. new initiatives food-agenda ministry of LNV • Continu open data policy (satellitedata, soildata etc) • Investment in ‘green’ big-data infrastructure (AgroDataCube) • Blockchain and linked open data • Initiative acceleration uptake smart farming • strengthen National Agenda smart farming 15 december 2017 Ministry of Agriculture, Nature and Food quality

Editor's Notes

  1. Agriculture Horticulture Flowerbulbs Fruit &vegetables Greenhouses (flowers, fruits, vegetables) Dairy Livestock Fisheries Poultry
  2. Production value Add value Number of Companies Labourforcce Marketshare R &D expenses
  3. The Southern Dutch Famers and Horticulture Association
  4. Technology can solve part of the problems. But surely not all of them Perhaps we can reduce our foodlossesn Pricing of socalled external production factors which are not visible in the price-build io Change food diets Educate consumers etc
  5. Horizontal axes : Data collecttion (sensors, detection and vision) Analyses and visualisation (ICT Big Data, Interpretation) Automation and control (actuation, manipulation, handling, robotics_ Materials (nanomaterials, smart surfaces, new driving forces) Voor de akkerbouw en open teelten gaat het om PPS-en op het gebied van management- ondersteunende technieken (nieuwe sensoren, autonome besturing, robots, data-analyse, etc.) en nieuwe bewerkings- en teelttechnieken met lichte robots die bijdragen aan verduurzaming (minder gewasbescherming, energie en meststoffen). In de zuivel- en vlees ketens gaan initiatieven van start voor het benutten van big data voor beter ketenmanagement (verduurzaming, dierwelzijn en transparantie), real-time data voor optimalisatie van diervoeding, slimme controle van stalklimaat en robots in de stal. In de tuinbouw wordt geïnvesteerd in nieuwe toepassingen van precisietuinbouw, nieuwe kasmaterialen die zich aanpassen aan licht, klimaat en gewas en klimaatbestendige kasconstructies.
  6. Voor het gebruik van satellietdata moet er nog heel wat gebeuren: Pansharpening Orthorectificatie Atmosferische correctie Geo-referencing Wolkencorrecties Composities maken Allemaal rekenintensieve klussen met grote databestanden. En dan heb ik nog steeds geen informatie. Hoe maak hiervan bijvoorbeeld een NDVI, een normalized density vegetation index ?
  7. In het afgelopen jaar zijn er twee WUR studies verschenen met aandacht voor PL Twee studies die het belang van nieuwe technologische ontwikkelingen voor de maatschappelijke opgaven binnen de agrosector waar de overheid voor staat benadrukken; - een over drones voor agro en natuur - een state-of-the-art rapport over Precisielandbouw. Over dit laatste rapport en de beleidsaanbevelingen daaruit zal auteur Tamme van der Wal straks meer vertellen. Dit rapport is de belangrijkste ‘onderlegger’ voor het voorstel Nationale Proeftuin Precisielandbouw