SlideShare a Scribd company logo
1 of 13
Learning
“A process through which an
individual gets purchase and
consumption knowledge”.
Behavioural learning/classical
conditioning
“Type of learning which is
action and reaction based”.
Stimulus generalization
The term refers to:
“In this context, it means More or less similar
products categorized accordingly by a brand.”
Stimulus generalization
Line extension
• Products for New Demographics
1-Toyota hilux (for hilly areas)
2-Toyota camry(for urban areas)
3-Toyota corolla(for rural areas)
• Products at New Price Points
Toyota lexus(for upper class)
Stimulus generalization
Line extension
Other examples:
Corolla
Corolla hybrid
Corolla fielder
Stimulus generalization
Family branding
Family branding refers to:
“ the group of brands that falls under the same
parent brand, marketed under the same parent
brand and carries the same set of values as the
parent brand”.
Stimulus discrimination
The term refers to:
“the ability of a product to differentiate itself
from other products of the same brand”.
Instrumental conditioning
The term refers to:
“The learning on the basis of
reinforcement/award or punishment”.
Instrumental conditioning
Toyota loyalty club
“You can enjoy unlimited rewards by joining Toyota
Loyalty Club. Our Loyalty Club membership is free
of cost and does not apply any charges”.
Eg.
• SEPARATE SERVICE COUNTER
• ROAD SIDE ASSISTANCE
• PICK & DROP FACILITY
• PRIORITY ON SERVICE
• PRIORITY ON SALES
• GIFTS & AWARDS
Instrumental conditioning
Toyota used car gala
A platform where all the used cars are replaced/sold to get
the best deals of used cars.
Cognitive learning
“Using the brain more effectively to make
connections when learning new things”.

More Related Content

Similar to learning in Consumer behavior

Marketing management
Marketing managementMarketing management
Marketing managementalka1522
 
[Project] Retail Management Report Brands Versus Private Labels- Fighting to Win
[Project] Retail Management Report Brands Versus Private Labels- Fighting to Win[Project] Retail Management Report Brands Versus Private Labels- Fighting to Win
[Project] Retail Management Report Brands Versus Private Labels- Fighting to WinBiswadeep Ghosh Hazra
 
Porters Five Forces 2003
Porters Five Forces 2003Porters Five Forces 2003
Porters Five Forces 2003zee.q
 
Michel Porter's five forces model
Michel Porter's five forces modelMichel Porter's five forces model
Michel Porter's five forces modelDebasis Behera
 
S6 - Branding Strategy.pdf
S6 - Branding Strategy.pdfS6 - Branding Strategy.pdf
S6 - Branding Strategy.pdfJMHemachandra
 
Market segmentation
Market segmentationMarket segmentation
Market segmentationRohit Kumar
 
Using brand equity to drive sustainable growth
Using brand equity to drive sustainable growthUsing brand equity to drive sustainable growth
Using brand equity to drive sustainable growthR. Jay Olson
 
Understanding dior customers
Understanding dior customersUnderstanding dior customers
Understanding dior customers3mstar
 
Branding Strategies Multiproduct Branding Strategy .docx
Branding Strategies        Multiproduct Branding Strategy       .docxBranding Strategies        Multiproduct Branding Strategy       .docx
Branding Strategies Multiproduct Branding Strategy .docxbartholomeocoombs
 
2.ext analysis
2.ext analysis2.ext analysis
2.ext analysisMaharaNSM
 
Sca michel poter
Sca michel poterSca michel poter
Sca michel poteriipmff2
 

Similar to learning in Consumer behavior (20)

Mm17
Mm17Mm17
Mm17
 
Marketing management
Marketing managementMarketing management
Marketing management
 
[Project] Retail Management Report Brands Versus Private Labels- Fighting to Win
[Project] Retail Management Report Brands Versus Private Labels- Fighting to Win[Project] Retail Management Report Brands Versus Private Labels- Fighting to Win
[Project] Retail Management Report Brands Versus Private Labels- Fighting to Win
 
Porters Five Forces 2003
Porters Five Forces 2003Porters Five Forces 2003
Porters Five Forces 2003
 
Michel Porter's five forces model
Michel Porter's five forces modelMichel Porter's five forces model
Michel Porter's five forces model
 
Branding
BrandingBranding
Branding
 
S6 - Branding Strategy.pdf
S6 - Branding Strategy.pdfS6 - Branding Strategy.pdf
S6 - Branding Strategy.pdf
 
Market segmentation
Market segmentationMarket segmentation
Market segmentation
 
8102015
81020158102015
8102015
 
18 products & brands
18   products & brands18   products & brands
18 products & brands
 
Using brand equity to drive sustainable growth
Using brand equity to drive sustainable growthUsing brand equity to drive sustainable growth
Using brand equity to drive sustainable growth
 
Understanding dior customers
Understanding dior customersUnderstanding dior customers
Understanding dior customers
 
Marketing
MarketingMarketing
Marketing
 
Branding Strategies Multiproduct Branding Strategy .docx
Branding Strategies        Multiproduct Branding Strategy       .docxBranding Strategies        Multiproduct Branding Strategy       .docx
Branding Strategies Multiproduct Branding Strategy .docx
 
2.ext analysis
2.ext analysis2.ext analysis
2.ext analysis
 
U3 (1).pptx
U3 (1).pptxU3 (1).pptx
U3 (1).pptx
 
U2 - Copy.pptx
U2 - Copy.pptxU2 - Copy.pptx
U2 - Copy.pptx
 
Branding packaging and_labeling
Branding packaging and_labelingBranding packaging and_labeling
Branding packaging and_labeling
 
Umbrella branding
Umbrella brandingUmbrella branding
Umbrella branding
 
Sca michel poter
Sca michel poterSca michel poter
Sca michel poter
 

More from Haider Sabir

Inventory system and supply chain of IKEA multi national furniture industry
Inventory system and supply chain  of IKEA multi national furniture industryInventory system and supply chain  of IKEA multi national furniture industry
Inventory system and supply chain of IKEA multi national furniture industryHaider Sabir
 
Nestle inventory-system-haidersabir
Nestle inventory-system-haidersabirNestle inventory-system-haidersabir
Nestle inventory-system-haidersabirHaider Sabir
 
REHABILITATION Centers working in Pakistan
REHABILITATION Centers working in PakistanREHABILITATION Centers working in Pakistan
REHABILITATION Centers working in PakistanHaider Sabir
 
Capital Budgeting techniques..
Capital Budgeting techniques.. Capital Budgeting techniques..
Capital Budgeting techniques.. Haider Sabir
 
Foreign policy-of-pakistan
Foreign policy-of-pakistanForeign policy-of-pakistan
Foreign policy-of-pakistanHaider Sabir
 
Pakistan us relationship
Pakistan us relationshipPakistan us relationship
Pakistan us relationshipHaider Sabir
 
Pakistan geography
Pakistan geographyPakistan geography
Pakistan geographyHaider Sabir
 
Cpec challenges and opportunities
Cpec challenges and opportunitiesCpec challenges and opportunities
Cpec challenges and opportunitiesHaider Sabir
 

More from Haider Sabir (10)

Inventory system and supply chain of IKEA multi national furniture industry
Inventory system and supply chain  of IKEA multi national furniture industryInventory system and supply chain  of IKEA multi national furniture industry
Inventory system and supply chain of IKEA multi national furniture industry
 
Nestle inventory-system-haidersabir
Nestle inventory-system-haidersabirNestle inventory-system-haidersabir
Nestle inventory-system-haidersabir
 
Green logistics
Green logisticsGreen logistics
Green logistics
 
REHABILITATION Centers working in Pakistan
REHABILITATION Centers working in PakistanREHABILITATION Centers working in Pakistan
REHABILITATION Centers working in Pakistan
 
Capital Budgeting techniques..
Capital Budgeting techniques.. Capital Budgeting techniques..
Capital Budgeting techniques..
 
Foreign policy-of-pakistan
Foreign policy-of-pakistanForeign policy-of-pakistan
Foreign policy-of-pakistan
 
Pakistan us relationship
Pakistan us relationshipPakistan us relationship
Pakistan us relationship
 
Pakistan geography
Pakistan geographyPakistan geography
Pakistan geography
 
Pakistani culture
Pakistani culturePakistani culture
Pakistani culture
 
Cpec challenges and opportunities
Cpec challenges and opportunitiesCpec challenges and opportunities
Cpec challenges and opportunities
 

Recently uploaded

Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Shubhangi Sonawane
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdfQucHHunhnh
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibitjbellavia9
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17Celine George
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...EduSkills OECD
 
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
psychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docxpsychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docx
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docxPoojaSen20
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...Poonam Aher Patil
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxheathfieldcps1
 
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701bronxfugly43
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docxPoojaSen20
 
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxSeal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxnegromaestrong
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhikauryashika82
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxVishalSingh1417
 
Role Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptx
Role Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptxRole Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptx
Role Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptxNikitaBankoti2
 
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfChris Hunter
 
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-IIFood Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-IIShubhangi Sonawane
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphThiyagu K
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
Ecological Succession. ( ECOSYSTEM, B. Pharmacy, 1st Year, Sem-II, Environmen...
 
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf1029 -  Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
1029 - Danh muc Sach Giao Khoa 10 . pdf
 
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptxINDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
INDIA QUIZ 2024 RLAC DELHI UNIVERSITY.pptx
 
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning ExhibitSociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
Sociology 101 Demonstration of Learning Exhibit
 
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
How to Give a Domain for a Field in Odoo 17
 
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptxThe basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
The basics of sentences session 3pptx.pptx
 
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
Presentation by Andreas Schleicher Tackling the School Absenteeism Crisis 30 ...
 
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
psychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docxpsychiatric  nursing HISTORY  COLLECTION  .docx
psychiatric nursing HISTORY COLLECTION .docx
 
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual  Proper...
General Principles of Intellectual Property: Concepts of Intellectual Proper...
 
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptxThe basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
The basics of sentences session 2pptx copy.pptx
 
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
ComPTIA Overview | Comptia Security+ Book SY0-701
 
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
PROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docxPROCESS      RECORDING        FORMAT.docx
PROCESS RECORDING FORMAT.docx
 
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptxSeal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
Seal of Good Local Governance (SGLG) 2024Final.pptx
 
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in DelhiRussian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
Russian Escort Service in Delhi 11k Hotel Foreigner Russian Call Girls in Delhi
 
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptxUnit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
Unit-IV; Professional Sales Representative (PSR).pptx
 
Role Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptx
Role Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptxRole Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptx
Role Of Transgenic Animal In Target Validation-1.pptx
 
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdfMaking and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
Making and Justifying Mathematical Decisions.pdf
 
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-IIFood Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
Food Chain and Food Web (Ecosystem) EVS, B. Pharmacy 1st Year, Sem-II
 
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptxAsian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
Asian American Pacific Islander Month DDSD 2024.pptx
 
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot GraphZ Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
Z Score,T Score, Percential Rank and Box Plot Graph
 

learning in Consumer behavior