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Baggio Michela 876690
Beretta Marco 878482
Cacciani M. Francesca 874906
Cirillo Giuseppe 878042
Cheli Filippo 876241
INDEX
Company’s business model
Ryanair’s financial analysis
Balance scorecard
Overview
569.3
522.8
866.7
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900
1000
2013 2014 2015
Net profit [Mln€]
OVERVIEW
>1800 FLIGHTS PER DAY
HOW IS THIS
POSSIBLE ?
AVERAGE PRICE: 47€
BUSINESS MODEL
NO
FRILLS
LOW FARES
SECONDARY
AIRPORTS
PROFITABILITY
LOW COSTS
11% 10%
12%
18%
21.20%
25%
11%
15% 14%
2013 2014 2015
Rayanair EasyJet British Airways
ROI
Positive increase, but less than
our competitors because
Ryanair is investing a lot to
enlarge both its fleet and its
routes.
An example is the order of 180
new B737-800 NG Boeings.
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
LOW COSTS
PROFITABILITY
LOW FARES
SECONDARY
AIRPORTS
LOW FARES
13%
24%
16.30%
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
cost
Rayanair EasyJet British Airways
PROFITABILITY
SECONDARY
AIRPORTS
0.0%
3.0%
6.0%
9.0%
12.0%
15.0%
18.0%
21.0%
2013 2014 2015
Rayanair EasyJet British Airways
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
ROS
"Airport and handling charges"
costs over revenues
LOW COSTS
PROFITABILITY
LOW FARES
SECONDARY
AIRPORTS
LOW FARES
PROFITABILITY
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7D/E
Costofdebt
201520142013
LOW COSTS
PROFITABILITY
LOW FARES
SECONDARY
AIRPORTS
LOW FARES
PROFITABILITY
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7D/E
Costofdebt
201520142013
LOW COSTS
PROFITABILITY
LOW FARES
SECONDARY
AIRPORTS
LOW FARES
PROFITABILITY
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
0.00%
1.00%
2.00%
3.00%
4.00%
5.00%
6.00%
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7D/E
Costofdebt
201520142013
LOW COSTS
PROFITABILITY
LOW FARES
SECONDARY
AIRPORTS
LOW FARES
PROFITABILITY
FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
1.97
1.51
1.72
1.05
0.89
0.72
0.63
0.65
0.6
2013
2014
2015
British Airways EasyJet Ryanair
Liquidity analysis (Current ratio)
SALES GROWTH RATE
Significant index of company’s expansion, that shows the increase in
revenues.
Sales growth rate =
∆ 𝑺𝒂𝒍𝒆𝒔 [𝒕− 𝒕−𝟏 ]
𝑺𝒂𝒍𝒆𝒔 (𝒕−𝟏)
ADJUSTED PRICE
This indicator highlights the difference between Ryanair’s medium
price and the market’s one.
Adjusted price =
𝒓𝒚𝒂𝒏𝒂𝒊𝒓′ 𝒔 𝒂𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝒑𝒓𝒊𝒄𝒆
𝒍𝒐𝒘 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒕 𝒎𝒂𝒓𝒌𝒆𝒕′ 𝒔 𝒂𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝒑𝒓𝒊𝒄𝒆
% SATISFIED CUSTOMERS
A digital survey via phone application provides customers’ opinions
on Ryanair’s service.
% Satisfied customers =
# 𝒄𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒓 𝒓𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒏𝒈 ≥𝟒
# 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒊𝒆𝒘𝒆𝒅 𝒄𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒓𝒔
BALANCE SCORECARD
LOAD FACTOR
Important leverage in cost reduction strategy. Saturating airplanes helps
splitting fixed costs. New purchased airplanes provide more seats, but if well
managed they will bring more revenues.
Load factor =
𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝒆𝒇𝒇𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒗𝒆 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒆𝒏𝒈𝒆𝒓𝒔
𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝒑𝒐𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒊𝒂𝒍 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒆𝒏𝒈𝒆𝒓𝒔
AIRPORT IMPACT
This index shows the increase in ancillary revenues from secondary airport
which properly highlights how Ryanair exploits secondary airports to
increase its prosperity.
Airport impact =
𝑨𝒏𝒄.𝒓𝒆𝒗 𝒇𝒓𝒐𝒎 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒐𝒏𝒅𝒂𝒓𝒚 𝒂𝒊𝒓.
𝑨𝒏𝒄𝒊𝒍𝒍𝒂𝒓𝒚 𝒓𝒆𝒗𝒆𝒏𝒖𝒆𝒔
FUEL REDUCTION
New airplanes bring a reduction in fuel cost due to improvements in their
structure.
Fuel reduction=
𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝒇𝒖𝒆𝒍 𝒄𝒐𝒏𝒔𝒖𝒎𝒑𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 [€]
𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝒌𝒎 [𝒌𝒎]
BALANCE SCORECARDBALANCE SCORECARD
CONCLUSIONS
NO FRILLS is the
answer to Ryanair’s
success…
…and the reason why
you never fit in the
seats.
THANKS FOR YOUR
ATTENTION

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Ryanair - Accounting, finance & control project

  • 1. Baggio Michela 876690 Beretta Marco 878482 Cacciani M. Francesca 874906 Cirillo Giuseppe 878042 Cheli Filippo 876241
  • 2. INDEX Company’s business model Ryanair’s financial analysis Balance scorecard Overview
  • 4. HOW IS THIS POSSIBLE ? AVERAGE PRICE: 47€
  • 6. LOW FARES SECONDARY AIRPORTS PROFITABILITY LOW COSTS 11% 10% 12% 18% 21.20% 25% 11% 15% 14% 2013 2014 2015 Rayanair EasyJet British Airways ROI Positive increase, but less than our competitors because Ryanair is investing a lot to enlarge both its fleet and its routes. An example is the order of 180 new B737-800 NG Boeings. FINANCIAL ANALYSIS
  • 7. LOW COSTS PROFITABILITY LOW FARES SECONDARY AIRPORTS LOW FARES 13% 24% 16.30% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% cost Rayanair EasyJet British Airways PROFITABILITY SECONDARY AIRPORTS 0.0% 3.0% 6.0% 9.0% 12.0% 15.0% 18.0% 21.0% 2013 2014 2015 Rayanair EasyJet British Airways FINANCIAL ANALYSIS ROS "Airport and handling charges" costs over revenues
  • 8. LOW COSTS PROFITABILITY LOW FARES SECONDARY AIRPORTS LOW FARES PROFITABILITY FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% 6.00% 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7D/E Costofdebt 201520142013
  • 9. LOW COSTS PROFITABILITY LOW FARES SECONDARY AIRPORTS LOW FARES PROFITABILITY FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% 6.00% 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7D/E Costofdebt 201520142013
  • 10. LOW COSTS PROFITABILITY LOW FARES SECONDARY AIRPORTS LOW FARES PROFITABILITY FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 0.00% 1.00% 2.00% 3.00% 4.00% 5.00% 6.00% 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7D/E Costofdebt 201520142013
  • 11. LOW COSTS PROFITABILITY LOW FARES SECONDARY AIRPORTS LOW FARES PROFITABILITY FINANCIAL ANALYSIS 1.97 1.51 1.72 1.05 0.89 0.72 0.63 0.65 0.6 2013 2014 2015 British Airways EasyJet Ryanair Liquidity analysis (Current ratio)
  • 12. SALES GROWTH RATE Significant index of company’s expansion, that shows the increase in revenues. Sales growth rate = ∆ 𝑺𝒂𝒍𝒆𝒔 [𝒕− 𝒕−𝟏 ] 𝑺𝒂𝒍𝒆𝒔 (𝒕−𝟏) ADJUSTED PRICE This indicator highlights the difference between Ryanair’s medium price and the market’s one. Adjusted price = 𝒓𝒚𝒂𝒏𝒂𝒊𝒓′ 𝒔 𝒂𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝒑𝒓𝒊𝒄𝒆 𝒍𝒐𝒘 𝒄𝒐𝒔𝒕 𝒎𝒂𝒓𝒌𝒆𝒕′ 𝒔 𝒂𝒗𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒈𝒆 𝒑𝒓𝒊𝒄𝒆 % SATISFIED CUSTOMERS A digital survey via phone application provides customers’ opinions on Ryanair’s service. % Satisfied customers = # 𝒄𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒓 𝒓𝒂𝒕𝒊𝒏𝒈 ≥𝟒 # 𝒊𝒏𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒗𝒊𝒆𝒘𝒆𝒅 𝒄𝒖𝒔𝒕𝒐𝒎𝒆𝒓𝒔 BALANCE SCORECARD
  • 13. LOAD FACTOR Important leverage in cost reduction strategy. Saturating airplanes helps splitting fixed costs. New purchased airplanes provide more seats, but if well managed they will bring more revenues. Load factor = 𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝒆𝒇𝒇𝒆𝒄𝒕𝒊𝒗𝒆 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒆𝒏𝒈𝒆𝒓𝒔 𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝒑𝒐𝒕𝒆𝒏𝒕𝒊𝒂𝒍 𝒑𝒂𝒔𝒔𝒆𝒏𝒈𝒆𝒓𝒔 AIRPORT IMPACT This index shows the increase in ancillary revenues from secondary airport which properly highlights how Ryanair exploits secondary airports to increase its prosperity. Airport impact = 𝑨𝒏𝒄.𝒓𝒆𝒗 𝒇𝒓𝒐𝒎 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒐𝒏𝒅𝒂𝒓𝒚 𝒂𝒊𝒓. 𝑨𝒏𝒄𝒊𝒍𝒍𝒂𝒓𝒚 𝒓𝒆𝒗𝒆𝒏𝒖𝒆𝒔 FUEL REDUCTION New airplanes bring a reduction in fuel cost due to improvements in their structure. Fuel reduction= 𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝒇𝒖𝒆𝒍 𝒄𝒐𝒏𝒔𝒖𝒎𝒑𝒕𝒊𝒐𝒏 [€] 𝑻𝒐𝒕𝒂𝒍 𝒌𝒎 [𝒌𝒎] BALANCE SCORECARDBALANCE SCORECARD
  • 14. CONCLUSIONS NO FRILLS is the answer to Ryanair’s success… …and the reason why you never fit in the seats.