The document summarizes the creation of the Regional Industrial Complex of Galicia (CIREG) in March 1966, which was established to promote the industrialization of Galicia. It was created through the Industrial Promotion Law, with the aim of generating employment and improving the economy. The complex included activities from various sectors such as mining, fishing and manufacturing.

1. GIBCJGK^@
GIBCJGK^@ CJMLGK^CB
CJMLGK^CB UC
UC C
C GB
GB VGF^@
VGF^@

2. LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCB
LCB JCKWHCF^W
JCKWHCF^W G
G @
@ CVLJ
CVLJ
SWG GV GB ]CVLJ 0
SWG GV GB ]CVLJ 0
Gb ]gibcjgkt` Cjmlgktcb pcrc gb Vgft`r
Gb ]gibcjgkt` Cjmlgktcb pcrc gb Vgft`r Lknustrlcb Jckuhcfturgr` (]CVLJ), gs uk
Lknustrlcb Jckuhcfturgr` (]CVLJ), gs uk
]gibcjgkt` c bc bgy 3666 ng Jgnl` Cjmlgktg, qug tlgkg cpblfcflök
]gibcjgkt` c bc bgy 3666 ng Jgnl` Cjmlgktg, qug tlgkg cpblfcflök gspgfêhlfc `
gspgfêhlfc `
sgft`rlcb
sgft`rlcb pcrc
pcrc rgiubcr bcs cffl`kgs
rgiubcr bcs cffl`kgs ng bcs Cftlvlncngs,
ng bcs Cftlvlncngs, @mrcs ` Ur`ygft`s ngb sgf
@mrcs ` Ur`ygft`s ngb sgft`r
t`r
Lknustrlcb Jckuhcfturgr`. lkngpgknlgktgjgktg ng su tcjcó`, lkvgrslök ` ircn` ng
Lknustrlcb Jckuhcfturgr`. lkngpgknlgktgjgktg ng su tcjcó`, lkvgrslök ` ircn` ng
jgfcklzcflök.
jgfcklzcflök.
FWCB GV GB VGF^@] LKNV^]LCB JCKWHCF^W]G]@ 0
FWCB GV GB VGF^@] LKNV^]LCB JCKWHCF^W]G]@ 0
gs gb sgft`r qug cirupc c bcs
gs gb sgft`r qug cirupc c bcs cftlvlncngs gf`köjlfcs qug trcksh`rjck jctgrlcs
cftlvlncngs gf`köjlfcs qug trcksh`rjck jctgrlcs
prljcs g lksuj`s
prljcs g lksuj`s, gk
, gk pr`nuft`s
pr`nuft`s tgrjlkcn`s pc
tgrjlkcn`s pcrc us` lkt
rc us` lktgrjgnl` `
grjgnl` ` pcrc f`ksuj`
pcrc f`ksuj`
hlkcb
hlkcb

3. 
Gb ]CV
Gb ]CVLJ sg
LJ sg pr`jubiö
pr`jubiö jgnlcktg N.V
jgnlcktg N.V. =8968
. =8968 ngb 65
ngb 65 ng oubl`
ng oubl`
ngb =55= y sg cpblfc ngsng su pugstc gk vligkflc ngsng gb 65 ng
ngb =55= y sg cpblfc ngsng su pugstc gk vligkflc ngsng gb 65 ng
`ftumrg ngb =55= f`k bc sliulgktg gstrufturc?
`ftumrg ngb =55= f`k bc sliulgktg gstrufturc?
8 ^L^WB@V, =7 FCUL^WB@V 3=7 C]^LFWB@V
8 ^L^WB@V, =7 FCUL^WB@V 3=7 C]^LFWB@V
^Ê^WB@ L
^Ê^WB@ L NLVU@VLFL@KGV IGKG]CBGV
NLVU@VLFL@KGV IGKG]CBGV
^Ê^WB@ LL
^Ê^WB@ LL ]GVU@KVCM
]GVU@KVCMLBLNCNGV
LBLNCNGV @MBLICFL@KGV NG BC
@MBLICFL@KGV NG BC LKNWV^]LC
LKNWV^]LC
^Ê^WB@ LLL
^Ê^WB@ LLL LKV^]WJGK^@
LKV^]WJGK^@V NG
V NG ]GIWBCFLÖK NG CBFCKFG UC]^LFWBC]
]GIWBCFLÖK NG CBFCKFG UC]^LFWBC]
^Ê^WB@ LX
^Ê^WB@ LX LKV^]WJGK^@V NG ]GIWBCFLÖK NG CBFCKFG IGKG]CB
LKV^]WJGK^@V NG ]GIWBCFLÖK NG CBFCKFG IGKG]CB
^Ê^WB@ X
^Ê^WB@ X LKFGK^LX@V G LKH@]JCFLÖK
LKFGK^LX@V G LKH@]JCFLÖK
^Ê^WB@ XL
^Ê^WB@ XL IGV^LÖK UßMBLFC
IGV^LÖK UßMBLFC
NLVU@VLFL@KGV
NLVU@VLFL@KGV ^]CKVL^@]LCV
^]CKVL^@]LCV (8)
(8)
NLVU@VLFL@KGV
NLVU@VLFL@KGV HLKCBGV
HLKCBGV (6)
(6)
38 CKGQ@V
38 CKGQ@V

4. ^L^WB@ L
^L^WB@ L
NLVU@VLVFL@KGV IGKG]CBGV
NLVU@VLVFL@KGV IGKG]CBGV
@MOG^@, @MOG^LX@V HLKGV
@MOG^@, @MOG^LX@V HLKGV
Gk gb jcrf` ng bc Bgy 3666, gb prgsgktg rgibcjgkt` tlgkg p`r?
Gk gb jcrf` ng bc Bgy 3666, gb prgsgktg rgibcjgkt` tlgkg p`r?
@MOG^@
@MOG^@ rgiubcr bcs cftlvlncngs ngb sgft
rgiubcr bcs cftlvlncngs ngb sgft`r lknustrlcb jckuhcfturgr`.
`r lknustrlcb jckuhcfturgr`.
@MOG^LX@V
@MOG^LX@V s`k rgnuflr
s`k rgnuflr bc igkgrcflök n
bc igkgrcflök ng f`ktcjlkcktgs y
g f`ktcjlkcktgs y gb us` n
gb us` ng sustckflcs pgblir`s
g sustckflcs pgblir`scs,
cs,
cngjãs `ptljlzcr gb u
cngjãs `ptljlzcr gb us` ng b`s
s` ng b`s rgfurs`s kctur
rgfurs`s kcturcbgs y ng
cbgs y ng gkgriêc pcrc
gkgriêc pcrc pr`tgigr y
pr`tgigr y f`ksgrvcr
f`ksgrvcr gb
gb
jgnl` cjmlgktg f`k bc
jgnl` cjmlgktg f`k bc hlkcblncn ng pr`j`vgr gb
hlkcblncn ng pr`j`vgr gb ngscrr`bb` s`stgklmbg.
ngscrr`bb` s`stgklmbg.
HLKGV
HLKGV
qug bcs pgrs`kcs lkv
qug bcs pgrs`kcs lkv`bufrcncs gk gstg sgft`r fu
`bufrcncs gk gstg sgft`r fujpbck bcs k`rjcs y
jpbck bcs k`rjcs y cpblqugk b`s lkstrujgkt`s
cpblqugk b`s lkstrujgkt`s ng
ng
rgiubcflök gstcmbgfln`s, qug bc cut`rlncn gbcm`rg y cpblqug b`s lkstrujgkt`s pcrc qug bc s`flgncn
rgiubcflök gstcmbgfln`s, qug bc cut`rlncn gbcm`rg y cpblqug b`s lkstrujgkt`s pcrc qug bc s`flgncn
gstg ngmlncjgktg lkh`rjcnc ng b`s pr`mbgjcs cjmlgktcbgs y b`s f`ksujln`rgs sgck lkh`rjcn`s
gstg ngmlncjgktg lkh`rjcnc ng b`s pr`mbgjcs cjmlgktcbgs y b`s f`ksujln`rgs sgck lkh`rjcn`s
ngb ghgft` y mgkghlfl`
ngb ghgft` y mgkghlfl`

5. 
 CJML^@ NG CUBLFCFL@K
CJML^@ NG CUBLFCFL@K Gb ãjmlt` ng cpblfcflök ngb prgsgktg ]gibcjgkt` s`k bcs
Gb ãjmlt` ng cpblfcflök ngb prgsgktg ]gibcjgkt` s`k bcs
cftlvlncngs gf`köjlfcs qug lkv`bufrck `pgrcfl`kgs y pr`fgs`s ng trcksh`rjcflök ng jctgrlcs
cftlvlncngs gf`köjlfcs qug lkv`bufrck `pgrcfl`kgs y pr`fgs`s ng trcksh`rjcflök ng jctgrlcs
prljcs, lksuj`s y jctgrlcbgs, pcrc bc `mtgkflök ng pr`nuft`s lktgrjgnl`s ` hlkcbgs, f`k
prljcs, lksuj`s y jctgrlcbgs, pcrc bc `mtgkflök ng pr`nuft`s lktgrjgnl`s ` hlkcbgs, f`k
gxfgpflök ng bcs cftlvlncngs ngb
gxfgpflök ng bcs cftlvlncngs ngb sgft`r prljcrl` ng bc
sgft`r prljcrl` ng bc gf`k`jêc.
gf`k`jêc.

 Vg gxfbuygk bcs cftlvlncngs qug ng b`s sgft`rgs ng Alnr`fcrmur`s y ng Jlkgrêc.
Vg gxfbuygk bcs cftlvlncngs qug ng b`s sgft`rgs ng Alnr`fcrmur`s y ng Jlkgrêc.

 CBFCKFG IGKG]CB
CBFCKFG IGKG]CB Vg gkfugktrck bcs cftlvlncngs ng bc lknustrlc jckuhcfturgrc ngtcbbcncs
Vg gkfugktrck bcs cftlvlncngs ng bc lknustrlc jckuhcfturgrc ngtcbbcncs
gk gb Ckgx` 3, f`nlhlfcncs sgiÿk gb Fbcslhlfcn`r ng Cftlvlncngs Gf`köjlfcs ng M`blvlc (FCGM)
gk gb Ckgx` 3, f`nlhlfcncs sgiÿk gb Fbcslhlfcn`r ng Cftlvlncngs Gf`köjlfcs ng M`blvlc (FCGM)
ng flkf` nêilt`s.
ng flkf` nêilt`s.
JML^@ NG CUBLCFCFL@K, CBFCKFG VLIBCV NGHLKLFL@KGV
JML^@ NG CUBLCFCFL@K, CBFCKFG VLIBCV NGHLKLFL@KGV

6. 
 CBFCKFG GVUGFÊHLF@
CBFCKFG GVUGFÊHLF@ .
.

 Bcs lknustrlcs ng
Bcs lknustrlcs ng Fctgi`rêcs 3, = y
Fctgi`rêcs 3, = y
6
6 ngb Ckgx` 3 ngmgrãk fujpblr f`k
ngb Ckgx` 3 ngmgrãk fujpblr f`k
t`ncs bcs nlsp`slfl`kgs ngb prgsgktg
t`ncs bcs nlsp`slfl`kgs ngb prgsgktg
gibcjgkt`.
gibcjgkt`.

 Bcs lknustrlcs ng Fctgi`rêc > k` sg
Bcs lknustrlcs ng Fctgi`rêc > k` sg
acbbck suogtcs cb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s
acbbck suogtcs cb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s
Fcpêtub`s LL, LLL, LX, X, XL, XLL ngb
Fcpêtub`s LL, LLL, LX, X, XL, XLL ngb
^êtub` LLL, ngmlgkn` fujpblr gb rgst`
^êtub` LLL, ngmlgkn` fujpblr gb rgst`
ng
ng bcs
bcs nlsp`slfl`
nlsp`slfl`kgs
kgs ngb
ngb prgsgktg
prgsgktg
gibcjgkt`.
gibcjgkt`.

 VLIBCV NGHLKLFL@KGV Ucrc bc
VLIBCV NGHLKLFL@KGV Ucrc bc
cpblfcflök ngb prgsgktg rgibcjgkt`,
cpblfcflök ngb prgsgktg rgibcjgkt`,
s`k vcblncs bcs slibcs y nghlklfl`kgs
s`k vcblncs bcs slibcs y nghlklfl`kgs
gstcmbgflncs gk gb Ckgx` 38.
gstcmbgflncs gk gb Ckgx` 38.
FC^GI@ LCV
FC^GI@ LCV
3 =
3 =
FC^GI@ LC
FC^GI@ LC
6
6
FC^GI@ LC
FC^GI@ LC
>
>
LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCV
LCV GK
GK
U @GF^@
U @GF^@
CL
CL
GGLC
GGLC
UJC
UJC
CL
CL
NU
NU
UJC
UJC
CL
CL
LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCV
LCV GK
GK
@UG CFLÖK
@UG CFLÖK
CL
CL
JCL
JCL
UJC
UJC
LCC
LCC
CL
CL
JCL
JCL
UJC
UJC
LCC
LCC
CL
CL
C]LUF? Ckãblsls ng ]lgsi`s Lknustrlcbgs y
C]LUF? Ckãblsls ng ]lgsi`s Lknustrlcbgs y Ubck ng
Ubck ng
F`ktlkigkflcs
F`ktlkigkflcs
FCGM? Fbcslhlfcn`r ng Cftlvlncngs Gf`köjlfcs ng M`blvlc
FCGM? Fbcslhlfcn`r ng Cftlvlncngs Gf`köjlfcs ng M`blvlc
FL]F? Fbcslhlfcn`r Lknustrlcb p`r ]lgsi` ng
FL]F? Fbcslhlfcn`r Lknustrlcb p`r ]lgsi` ng F`ktcjlkcflök
F`ktcjlkcflök
FFC? F`ktr`b ng Fcblncn Cjmlgktcb
FFC? F`ktr`b ng Fcblncn Cjmlgktcb
NCC? Ngfbcrct`rlc ng Cngfucflök Cjmlgktcb
NCC? Ngfbcrct`rlc ng Cngfucflök Cjmlgktcb
NLC ? Ngfbcrctörlc ng Ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb
NLC ? Ngfbcrctörlc ng Ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb
GLC? Gvcbucflök ng ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb
GLC? Gvcbucflök ng ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb
GGLC? Gstunl` ng Gvcbucflök ng Ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb
GGLC? Gstunl` ng Gvcbucflök ng Ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb
LLC? Lngktlhlfcflök ng Ljpcft`-Cjmlgktcb
LLC? Lngktlhlfcflök ng Ljpcft`-Cjmlgktcb
LCC? Lkh`rjg Cjmlgktcb Ckucb
LCC? Lkh`rjg Cjmlgktcb Ckucb
BG? Bgy K`. 3666 ngb Jgnl` Cjmlgktg, ng =9 ng cmrlb ng.3<<=.
BG? Bgy K`. 3666 ngb Jgnl` Cjmlgktg, ng =9 ng cmrlb ng.3<<=.
JCL? Jcklhlgst` Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
JCL? Jcklhlgst` Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
UJC? Ubck ng Jckgo` Cjmlgktcb
UJC? Ubck ng Jckgo` Cjmlgktcb
NU? Ngsfrlpflök ng Ur`ygft`
NU? Ngsfrlpflök ng Ur`ygft`
]CL? ]gilstr` Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
]CL? ]gilstr` Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
VLCL? Vlstgjc ng Lkh`rjcflök Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
VLCL? Vlstgjc ng Lkh`rjcflök Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
]B? ]gprgsgktcktg Bgicb
]B? ]gprgsgktcktg Bgicb
LCNU? Lkstckflc Cjmlgktcb Ngpgknlgktg ngb
LCNU? Lkstckflc Cjmlgktcb Ngpgknlgktg ngb Urghgft`
Urghgft`

7. I`mgrkcn`r
I`mgrkcn`r
(@ricklsj` Vgft`rlcb F`jpgtgktg).-
(@ricklsj` Vgft`rlcb F`jpgtgktg).- Xlfgjlklstr` ng Jgnl` Cjmlgktg Ml`nlvgrslncn y Fcjml`s Fbljãtlf`s y Ngscrr`bb`
Xlfgjlklstr` ng Jgnl` Cjmlgktg Ml`nlvgrslncn y Fcjml`s Fbljãtlf`s y Ngscrr`bb`
H`rgstcb.
H`rgstcb.
(Urghgfturc).-
(Urghgfturc).- Gb
Gb Urghgft`
Urghgft` (I@MG
(I@MG KCN@
KCN@ ),
), tlgkg
tlgkg bcs
bcs sliulgktgs
sliulgktgs f`jpgtgkflcs,
f`jpgtgkflcs, ctrlmufl`kgs
ctrlmufl`kgs y
y hukfl`kgs?
hukfl`kgs?

Xgrlhlfcr gb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s tìfklf`s y
Xgrlhlfcr gb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s tìfklf`s y cnjlklstrctlv`s ng b`s I`mlgrk`s Juklflpcbgs,
cnjlklstrctlv`s ng b`s I`mlgrk`s Juklflpcbgs,

Gxpgnlr ö kgicr bc Ngfbcrct`rlc ng Ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb (NLC) y bc Ngfbcrct`rlc ng Cngfucflök Cjmlgktcb (NCC) s`mrg bc
Gxpgnlr ö kgicr bc Ngfbcrct`rlc ng Ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb (NLC) y bc Ngfbcrct`rlc ng Cngfucflök Cjmlgktcb (NCC) s`mrg bc
mcsg ngb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc Lkstckflc Cjmlgktcb ngb I`mlgrk` Juklflpcb LCIJ, ng f`kh`rjlncn c b`s
mcsg ngb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc Lkstckflc Cjmlgktcb ngb I`mlgrk` Juklflpcb LCIJ, ng f`kh`rjlncn c b`s
pr`fgnljlgkt`s
pr`fgnljlgkt`s g lkstruj
g lkstrujgkt`s ng
gkt`s ng rgiubcflök
rgiubcflök ngb ^êtub`
ngb ^êtub` LLL
LLL ngb prgsgkt
ngb prgsgktg
g gibcjgkt`4
gibcjgkt`4
(I`mlgrk` Juklflpcb).-
(I`mlgrk` Juklflpcb).- Ng cfugrn` c bc Bgy
Ng cfugrn` c bc Bgy =5=1, sus f`jpgtgkflcs, ctrlmufl`kgs y hukfl`kgs ngb Cbfcbng
=5=1, sus f`jpgtgkflcs, ctrlmufl`kgs y hukfl`kgs ngb Cbfcbng

H`rjubcr y cpblfcr pbckgs cjmlgktcbgs pcrc gb sgft`r
H`rjubcr y cpblfcr pbckgs cjmlgktcbgs pcrc gb sgft`r lknustrlcb jckuhcfturgr` gk bc ourlsnlfflök juklflpcb rghgrlncs c bc
lknustrlcb jckuhcfturgr` gk bc ourlsnlfflök juklflpcb rghgrlncs c bc
igstlök cjmlgktcb, gk f`kf`rnckflc f`k bcs p`bêtlfcs y
igstlök cjmlgktcb, gk f`kf`rnckflc f`k bcs p`bêtlfcs y pbckgs kcfl`kcbgs y ngpcrtcjgktcbgs4
pbckgs kcfl`kcbgs y ngpcrtcjgktcbgs4

 gilstrcr
gilstrcr y
y fctgi`rlzcr
fctgi`rlzcr bcs
bcs cftlvlncngs
cftlvlncngs lknustrlcbgs
lknustrlcbgs f`kh`rjg
f`kh`rjg c
c bcs
bcs nlsp`slfl`kgs
nlsp`slfl`kgs ngb
ngb prgsgktg
prgsgktg gibcjgkt`4
gibcjgkt`4

 gvlscr b`s L
gvlscr b`s L CU ng bcs lknustrlcs ng
CU ng bcs lknustrlcs ng Fctgi`rêcs 3 y
Fctgi`rêcs 3 y = y rgjltlr b`s lkh`
= y rgjltlr b`s lkh`rjgs ng rgvlslök c bc
rjgs ng rgvlslök c bc Lkstckflc Cjmlgktcb
Lkstckflc Cjmlgktcb
ngpgknlgktg ng
ngpgknlgktg ngb Urghgft`
b Urghgft` LCNU, ng
LCNU, ng cfugrn` c
cfugrn` c b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`
b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s ngb ^êtub`
s ngb ^êtub` LLL ngb
LLL ngb CVLJ.
CVLJ.


gvlscr, c
gvlscr, cpr`mcr `
pr`mcr ` rgfaczcr b`s
rgfaczcr b`sL
L CU ng
CU ng bcs lknustrlcs
bcs lknustrlcs ng F
ng Fctgi`rêc
ctgi`rêc 64
64

Gxpgnlr gb F
Gxpgnlr gb FC, ng
C, ng b`s Lkstrujgkt`
b`s Lkstrujgkt`s ng
s ng giubcflök ng
giubcflök ng Cbfckfg Ucrtlfubcr
Cbfckfg Ucrtlfubcr ng bcs lk
ng bcs lknustrlcs ng
nustrlcs ng Fctgi`rêc 64
Fctgi`rêc 64

 gvlscr y
gvlscr y pr`fgscr, b`
pr`fgscr, b`s Lkh`rj
s Lkh`rjgs Cjmlg
gs Cjmlgktcbgs Ckuc
ktcbgs Ckucbgs4
bgs4

Gogrfgr bcs hukfl`kgs ng sgiuljlgkt` g lkspgfflök ngktr` ng su ourlsnlfflök4
Gogrfgr bcs hukfl`kgs ng sgiuljlgkt` g lkspgfflök ngktr` ng su ourlsnlfflök4

Gstcmbgfgr jgfcklsj`s ng f`kfgrtcflök, pcrtlflpcflök fluncnckc y f``rnlkcflök f`k
Gstcmbgfgr jgfcklsj`s ng f`kfgrtcflök, pcrtlflpcflök fluncnckc y f``rnlkcflök f`k b`s cft`rgs lkv`bufrcn`s4
b`s cft`rgs lkv`bufrcn`s4

Igstl`kcr bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng lkhrcgstrufturc ng sgrvlfl`s pcrc bc
Igstl`kcr bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng lkhrcgstrufturc ng sgrvlfl`s pcrc bc igstlök ng rgslnu`s ng bc lknustrlc4
igstlök ng rgslnu`s ng bc lknustrlc4

Igstl`kcr bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng ãrgcs ng us` ng
Igstl`kcr bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng ãrgcs ng us` ng sugb` lknustrlcb, z`kcs lknustrlcbgs y pcrqugs
sugb` lknustrlcb, z`kcs lknustrlcbgs y pcrqugs lknustrlcbgs.
lknustrlcbgs.
JC]F@ LKV^L^WFL@KCB
JC]F@ LKV^L^WFL@KCB

8. 
 GVU@KVCMLBLNCN
GVU@KVCMLBLNCN Bc lknustrlc gs rgsp`kscmbg s`mrg bc f`ktcjlkcflök Cjmlgktcb qug igkgrg
Bc lknustrlc gs rgsp`kscmbg s`mrg bc f`ktcjlkcflök Cjmlgktcb qug igkgrg
nurcktg bc ljpbgjgktcflök, `pgrcflök jcktgkljlgkt` flgrrg y
nurcktg bc ljpbgjgktcflök, `pgrcflök jcktgkljlgkt` flgrrg y cmckn`k` ng su
cmckn`k` ng su uklncn lknustrlcb.
uklncn lknustrlcb.

 U
U @NWFFLÖK
@NWFFLÖK JCV
JCV BLJULC
BLJULC Bc lknustrlc sgrã rgsp`kscmbg ng prl`rlzcr sus gshugrz`s gk bc
Bc lknustrlc sgrã rgsp`kscmbg ng prl`rlzcr sus gshugrz`s gk bc
prgvgkflök ng bc igkgrcflök ng f`ktcjlkcktgs c trcvìs ng bc cpblfcflök f`ktlkuc ng ukc
prgvgkflök ng bc igkgrcflök ng f`ktcjlkcktgs c trcvìs ng bc cpblfcflök f`ktlkuc ng ukc
gstrctgilc cjmlgktcb prgvgktlvc g lktgircb c pr`fgs`s, pr`nuft`s y sgrvlfl`s, ng jckgrc qug sg
gstrctgilc cjmlgktcb prgvgktlvc g lktgircb c pr`fgs`s, pr`nuft`s y sgrvlfl`s, ng jckgrc qug sg
cujgktg bc gf`-ghlflgkflc y sg rgnuzfck b`s rlgsi`s pcrc gb
cujgktg bc gf`-ghlflgkflc y sg rgnuzfck b`s rlgsi`s pcrc gb sgr aujck` y gb jgnl` cjmlgktg.
sgr aujck` y gb jgnl` cjmlgktg.


LK^GI CBLNCN
LK^GI CBLNCN Bcs cffl`kgs ng pr`tgfflök cb jgnl` cjmlgktg qug ghgftÿg bc lknustrlc ngmgrãk
Bcs cffl`kgs ng pr`tgfflök cb jgnl` cjmlgktg qug ghgftÿg bc lknustrlc ngmgrãk
sgr f`jpctlmbgs f`k bc fcblncn ngb cjmlgktg `fupcfl`kcb y bc pr`tgfflök ng bc scbun ng sus
sgr f`jpctlmbgs f`k bc fcblncn ngb cjmlgktg `fupcfl`kcb y bc pr`tgfflök ng bc scbun ng sus
trcmcocn`rgs.
trcmcocn`rgs.

 Bc rgnufflök ng bc f`ktcjlkcflök ng uk hcft`r cjmlgktcb k` ngmgrã chgftcr kgictlvcjgktg gk
Bc rgnufflök ng bc f`ktcjlkcflök ng uk hcft`r cjmlgktcb k` ngmgrã chgftcr kgictlvcjgktg gk
jcy`r ircn` c `tr`s hcft`rgs cjmlgktcbgs.
jcy`r ircn` c `tr`s hcft`rgs cjmlgktcbgs.


B@FCBL_CFL@K
B@FCBL_CFL@K Bcs lknustrlcs ng fctgi`rêc 3, = ö 6 ngmgk ng b`fcblzcrsg gk ãrgcs ng us`
Bcs lknustrlcs ng fctgi`rêc 3, = ö 6 ngmgk ng b`fcblzcrsg gk ãrgcs ng us`
lknustrlcb y gk
lknustrlcb y gk fcs` ng bc fctgi`rêc > ngmg umlf
fcs` ng bc fctgi`rêc > ngmg umlfcrsg gk ukc z`kc cut`rlz
crsg gk ukc z`kc cut`rlzcnc ng cfugrn` cb pbck
cnc ng cfugrn` cb pbck
ng `rngkcjlgkt` urmck`
ng `rngkcjlgkt` urmck` tgrrlt`rlcb juklflpcb
tgrrlt`rlcb juklflpcb (U@W^)
(U@W^)
^L^WB@ LL
^L^WB@ LL
]GVU@KVC
]GVU@KVCMLBLNCNGV @MBLIC
MLBLNCNGV @MBLICFL@KGV NG BC LK
FL@KGV NG BC LKNWV^]LC
NWV^]LC y B@FCBL_CF
y B@FCBL_CFL@K
L@K

9. 

Url`rlzc gb f`ktr`b s`mrg bcs lknustrlcs, sljpblhlfc b`s trcjltgs y gspgflhlfck
Url`rlzc gb f`ktr`b s`mrg bcs lknustrlcs, sljpblhlfc b`s trcjltgs y gspgflhlfck
b`s r`bgs ng bc cut`rlncn, cngjãs mrlknc b`s lkstrujgkt`s nlkãjlf`s pcrc
b`s r`bgs ng bc cut`rlncn, cngjãs mrlknc b`s lkstrujgkt`s nlkãjlf`s pcrc
bc pbcklhlfcr bcs cffl`kgs ng bc lknustrlc y b`s
bc pbcklhlfcr bcs cffl`kgs ng bc lknustrlc y b`s L]CU
L]CU
L]CU
L]CU ngb
ngb ]CVLJ
]CVLJ
]CVLJ
]CVLJ s`k?
s`k?
^L^WB@ LLL
^L^WB@ LLL
LKV^]WJGK^@VNG ]GIWBCFL@K NG CBFCKFG
LKV^]WJGK^@VNG ]GIWBCFL@K NG CBFCKFG
UC]^LFWBC] (L]CU)
UC]^LFWBC] (L]CU)
FCUL^WB@
FCUL^WB@ L
L ]gilstr`
]gilstr` Cjmlgktcb
Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb-]CL
Lknustrlcb-]CL
FCUL^WB@
FCUL^WB@ LL
LL Gstunl`
Gstunl` ng Gv
ng Gvcbucflök
cbucflök ng Ljpcft`
ng Ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb
Cjmlgktcb
pcrc fctgi`rêcs 3 y = ‖GGLC - UJC
pcrc fctgi`rêcs 3 y = ‖GGLC - UJC
FCUL^WB@ LLL Gstunl` ng Gvcbucflök ng Ljpcft`
FCUL^WB@ LLL Gstunl` ng Gvcbucflök ng Ljpcft` Cjmlgktcb
Cjmlgktcb
pcrc fctgi`rêc 6 NU- UJC
pcrc fctgi`rêc 6 NU- UJC
FCUL^WB@ LX Jcklhlgst` Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb- JCL
FCUL^WB@ LX Jcklhlgst` Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb- JCL
FCUL^WB@
FCUL^WB@ X
X Xligkflc
Xligkflc y
y Cftucblzcflök
Cftucblzcflök
FCUL^WB@ LX Ckãblsls ng ]lgsi` Lknustrlcb y
FCUL^WB@ LX Ckãblsls ng ]lgsi` Lknustrlcb y Ubck ng
Ubck ng
F`ktlkigkflcs
F`ktlkigkflcs -
- C]LUF
C]LUF
FCUL^WB@ LX Lkh`rjg Cjmlgktcb Ckucb- LCC
FCUL^WB@ LX Lkh`rjg Cjmlgktcb Ckucb- LCC

10. VLIBC
VLIBC
NGHLKLFLÖK?
NGHLKLFLÖK?
Gb
Gb ]GILV^]@
]GILV^]@ CJMLGK^CB
CJMLGK^CB LKNWV^]LCB
LKNWV^]LCB cn`ptc
cn`ptc bc
bc
slibc
slibc
‒]CL‚
‒]CL‚
Gb
Gb ]CL
]CL gs
gs uk
uk lkstrujgkt`
lkstrujgkt` cnjlklstrctlv`
cnjlklstrctlv` nghkln`
nghkln`
p`r gb ]CVLJ, qug slstgjctlzc lk`rjcflök mãslfc
p`r gb ]CVLJ, qug slstgjctlzc lk`rjcflök mãslfc
ng fcnc lknustrlc, fbcslhfc y fctgi`rlzc c bcs
ng fcnc lknustrlc, fbcslhfc y fctgi`rlzc c bcs
uklncngs lknustrlcbgs.
uklncngs lknustrlcbgs.
Gb
Gb ]CL
]CL ljpblfc
ljpblfc ukc
ukc sljpblhfcflök
sljpblhfcflök ljp`rtcktg
ljp`rtcktg gk
gk gb
gb
pr`fgs`
pr`fgs` ng
ng cngfucflök
cngfucflök cjmlgktcb
cjmlgktcb ng
ng bcs
bcs lknustrlcs,
lknustrlcs,
pugs
pugs VWV^L^WG
VWV^L^WG C
C BC
BC HLFAC
HLFAC CJMLGK^CB
CJMLGK^CB qug
qug rgiêc
rgiêc
cktgrl`rjgktg
cktgrl`rjgktg f`k
f`k bc
bc rgibcjgktcflök
rgibcjgktcflök igkgrcb.
igkgrcb.
]GILV^]@ CJMLGK^CB LKNWV^]LCB
]GILV^]@ CJMLGK^CB LKNWV^]LCB

11. ]GILV^]@
]GILV^]@

12. gprgsgktcktg
gprgsgktcktg Bgicb
Bgicb ng
ng bc
bc lknustrlc
lknustrlc rgfcmcrã
rgfcmcrã ng
ng bc
bc LCIJ
LCIJ gb
gb h`rjubcrl`
h`rjubcrl` ngb
ngb CL,
CL, gktrgiãkn`b`
gktrgiãkn`b` ngmlncjgktg
ngmlncjgktg
kcn` gk n`s (=) gogjpbcrgs, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr f`k f`kstckflc ng rgfgpflök, n`fujgkt` qug
kcn` gk n`s (=) gogjpbcrgs, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr f`k f`kstckflc ng rgfgpflök, n`fujgkt` qug
kg
kg fcrãftgr ng
fcrãftgr ng ngfbcrcflök ourcnc, B
ngfbcrcflök ourcnc, Bc
c LCIJ rgvlscrã gb
LCIJ rgvlscrã gb h`rjubcrl` ngb
h`rjubcrl` ngb CL
CL gk
gk gb
gb pbcz` ng?
pbcz` ng? FLKF@ (7) NÊCV
FLKF@ (7) NÊCV
C
C LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCV
LCV GK
GK U
U @GF^@
@GF^@
NLG_
NLG_ (35)
(35) NÊCV
NÊCV UC
UC C
C LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCV
LCV GK
GK @UG
@UG CFLÖK,
CFLÖK, cb fcm` ng b`s
cb fcm` ng b`s
cbgs gb (
cbgs gb ( B) ngmgrã rgfcmcr su
B) ngmgrã rgfcmcr su k`tlhlfcflök ng fctgi`rlzcflök
k`tlhlfcflök ng fctgi`rlzcflök, sl
, sl bc LCIJ k`
bc LCIJ k` pr`kukflc ukc ngflslök gk
pr`kukflc ukc ngflslök gk gb
gb
z`
z` gstcmbgfln`, gb
gstcmbgfln`, gb B
B csujlrã
csujlrã bc
bc `mblicflök
`mblicflök qug
qug bg
bg f`rrgsp`
f`rrgsp`knlgrg
knlgrg ng
ng cfugrn`
cfugrn` cb
cb Crtêfub`
Crtêfub` =6
=6 ngb
ngb CVLJ.
CVLJ.
LCIJ fctgi`rlzcrã c bcs lknustrlcs s`mrg bc mcsg ngb Ckgx` 3, ng bc sliulgktg jckgrc?
LCIJ fctgi`rlzcrã c bcs lknustrlcs s`mrg bc mcsg ngb Ckgx` 3, ng bc sliulgktg jckgrc?
LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCV
LCV GK
GK U
U @GF^@
@GF^@ NG?
NG?
Fctgi`rêcs 3 y =, rgqulgrgk ng uk
Fctgi`rêcs 3 y =, rgqulgrgk ng ukGGLC y UJC4
GGLC y UJC4
Fctgi`rêc 6, rgqulgrgk ng ukc
Fctgi`rêc 6, rgqulgrgk ng ukc NU y UJC4
NU y UJC4
BCV
BCV LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCV
LCV GK
GK @UG
@UG CFLÖK
CFLÖK NG?
NG?
Fctgi`rêcs 3, = y 6, rgqulgrgk ng uk
Fctgi`rêcs 3, = y 6, rgqulgrgk ng ukJCL y UJC4
JCL y UJC4
Fctgi`rêc >, k` rgqulgrgk fujpblr f`k b`s Fcpêtub`s LL, LLL, LX, X, XL y XLL ngb ^êtub` LLL.
Fctgi`rêc >, k` rgqulgrgk fujpblr f`k b`s Fcpêtub`s LL, LLL, LX, X, XL y XLL ngb ^êtub` LLL.
tlgkg jãs ng uk rumr` ng pr`nufflök, bc fctgi`rlzcflök sg rgcblzcrc gk hukflök ng bc Vumfbcsg ng jcy`r
tlgkg jãs ng uk rumr` ng pr`nufflök, bc fctgi`rlzcflök sg rgcblzcrc gk hukflök ng bc Vumfbcsg ng jcy`r
si` ng f`ktcjlkcflök ngb Ckgx` 3.
si` ng f`ktcjlkcflök ngb Ckgx` 3.

13. Bc Lk
Bc Lknustrlc
nustrlc ngmg l
ngmg lkh`rjcr
kh`rjcr p`r gsfrlt`
p`r gsfrlt` f`k fcrãftg
f`k fcrãftgr prgvl`
r prgvl` c bc
c bc LCIJ pcr
LCIJ pcrc
c cftucblzcr
cftucblzcr ng su
ng su CL.
CL.
c)
c) Lklfl` ng bcs
Lklfl` ng bcs `pgrcfl`kgs ng ukc lknustrlc gk
`pgrcfl`kgs ng ukc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft`? bc hgfac ng lklfl`
pr`ygft`? bc hgfac ng lklfl` ng sus `pgrcfl`kgs4
ng sus `pgrcfl`kgs4
m)
m) Fcjml` ng
Fcjml` ng rczök s`flcb? bc
rczök s`flcb? bc kugvc rczök
kugvc rczök s`flcb4
s`flcb4
f)
f) Fcjml`
Fcjml` ng
ng B?
B? nct`s
nct`s ircbs,
ircbs, h`t.
h`t. FL
FL y,
y, pcrc
pcrc s`flgncngs, f`plc
s`flgncngs, f`plc bgicblzcnc
bgicblzcnc ngb
ngb p`ngr
p`ngr ngb
ngb kugv`
kugv` B4
B4
n) Flgrrg ng su cftlvlncn lknustrlcb? bc hgfac ng flgrrg ng bc uklncn lknustrlcb, sgiÿk b` gstcmbgfln` gk gb
n) Flgrrg ng su cftlvlncn lknustrlcb? bc hgfac ng flgrrg ng bc uklncn lknustrlcb, sgiÿk b` gstcmbgfln` gk gb
Crtêfub`
Crtêfub` <=
<= ngb
ngb CVLJ.
CVLJ.
Bc lknustrlc ngmg s`blfltcr c bc LCIJ bc j`nlhlfcflök ng su rgilstr`, ng cfugrn` c b` gstcmbgfln` gk gb
Bc lknustrlc ngmg s`blfltcr c bc LCIJ bc j`nlhlfcflök ng su rgilstr`, ng cfugrn` c b` gstcmbgfln` gk gb
Crtêfub`
Crtêfub` ==
== ngb
ngb prgsgktg
prgsgktg gibcjgkt`,
gibcjgkt`, gk
gk b`s
b`s sliulgktgs fcs`s?
sliulgktgs fcs`s?
c) Nlvgrslhlfcflök ngb rumr` ng bc pr`nufflök qug ljpblqug gb fcjml` ng sumfbcsg gk gb Ckgx` 3, sgrã
c) Nlvgrslhlfcflök ngb rumr` ng bc pr`nufflök qug ljpblqug gb fcjml` ng sumfbcsg gk gb Ckgx` 3, sgrã
f`kslngrcnc f`j` ukc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft`4
f`kslngrcnc f`j` ukc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft`4
m) Cjpblcflök ng bc fcpcflncn lkstcbcnc ng ukc lknustrlc gk `pgrcflök, sg f`kslngrcrã bc kugvc fcpcflncn
m) Cjpblcflök ng bc fcpcflncn lkstcbcnc ng ukc lknustrlc gk `pgrcflök, sg f`kslngrcrã bc kugvc fcpcflncn
lkstcbcnc pcrc gstcmbgfgr sus kugvcs `mblicfl`kgs.
lkstcbcnc pcrc gstcmbgfgr sus kugvcs `mblicfl`kgs.
Gk fcs` ng trcsbcn` ng ukc lknustrlc gk `pgrcflök ngmgrã fujpblr f`k gb flgrrg ng bc cftlvlncn sgiÿk b`
Gk fcs` ng trcsbcn` ng ukc lknustrlc gk `pgrcflök ngmgrã fujpblr f`k gb flgrrg ng bc cftlvlncn sgiÿk b`
gstcmbgfln` gk gb Crtêfub` <= y ngmgrã rgilstrcrsg kugvcjgktg sgiÿk gb pr`fgnljlgkt` ngb Crtêfub` == ngb
gstcmbgfln` gk gb Crtêfub` <= y ngmgrã rgilstrcrsg kugvcjgktg sgiÿk gb pr`fgnljlgkt` ngb Crtêfub` == ngb
prgsgktg gibcjgkt`.
prgsgktg gibcjgkt`.
Gb
Gb CL tgknrã
CL tgknrã ukc vligkflc
ukc vligkflc ng flkf` (7)
ng flkf` (7) có`s c
có`s c pcrtlr ng
pcrtlr ng su rgilstr` lklflcb
su rgilstr` lklflcb ` rgk`vcflök p`r
` rgk`vcflök p`r j`nlhlfcflök
j`nlhlfcflök.
.

14. F`k
F`k ukc
ukc cktgbcflök
cktgbcflök ng
ng trglktc
trglktc (65)
(65) nêcs
nêcs c
c su
su vgkfljlgkt
vgkfljlgkt`
` gb
gb B
B ngmgrã
ngmgrã rgk`vcr
rgk`vcr su
su CL.
CL.
GV^WNL@
GV^WNL@ NG
NG GXCBWCFLÖK
GXCBWCFLÖK NG
NG LJUCF^@
LJUCF^@ CJMLGK^CB
CJMLGK^CB UC
UC C
C FC^GI@
FC^GI@ ÊCV
ÊCV 3
3
=
=
NGHLKLFLÖK
NGHLKLFLÖK Vg gktlgkng p`r GGLC cb f`koukt` ng pr`fgnljlgkt`s cnjlklstrctlv`s, gstunl`s y slstgjcs
Vg gktlgkng p`r GGLC cb f`koukt` ng pr`fgnljlgkt`s cnjlklstrctlv`s, gstunl`s y slstgjcs
tìfklf`s qug pgrjltgk gstljcr b`s ghgft`s qug bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng ukc ngtgrjlkcnc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft`
tìfklf`s qug pgrjltgk gstljcr b`s ghgft`s qug bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng ukc ngtgrjlkcnc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft`
pugnck fcuscr s`mrg gb jgnl` cjmlgktg, gk f`kh`rjlncn f`k b` nlspugst` p`r gb ^êtub` LLL Fcpêtub` LX ng bc
pugnck fcuscr s`mrg gb jgnl` cjmlgktg, gk f`kh`rjlncn f`k b` nlspugst` p`r gb ^êtub` LLL Fcpêtub` LX ng bc
Bgy 3666 ngb Jgnl` Cjmlgktg.
Bgy 3666 ngb Jgnl` Cjmlgktg.
@MBLIC^@ LGNCN
@MBLIC^@ LGNCN Bc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft` ng Fctgi`rêc 3 ö = sgiÿk gb Ckgx` 3, k` p`nrã lklflcr
Bc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft` ng Fctgi`rêc 3 ö = sgiÿk gb Ckgx` 3, k` p`nrã lklflcr
cftlvlncn hêslfc cbiukc ng lkstcbc
cftlvlncn hêslfc cbiukc ng lkstcbcflök slk su rgspgftlvc NLC, qug sg
flök slk su rgspgftlvc NLC, qug sg f`kstltuyg gk su BC.
f`kstltuyg gk su BC.
Bc NLC cprugmc gb GGLC, cut`rlzc bc ljpbgjgktcflök ngb pr`ygft` y cfgptc gb f`jpr`jls` ngb rgprgsgktcktg
Bc NLC cprugmc gb GGLC, cut`rlzc bc ljpbgjgktcflök ngb pr`ygft` y cfgptc gb f`jpr`jls` ngb rgprgsgktcktg
bgicb ng gogfutcr su Ubck ng Jckgo` Cjmlgktcb (UJC) pcrc b`s prljgr`s flkf` (7) có`s c pcrtlr ng su
bgicb ng gogfutcr su Ubck ng Jckgo` Cjmlgktcb (UJC) pcrc b`s prljgr`s flkf` (7) có`s c pcrtlr ng su
`t`ricflök.
`t`ricflök.
GBCM@
GBCM@ CFLÖK
CFLÖK NGB
NGB GGLC
GGLC Bc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft` ng Fctgi`rêc 3 ö =, ngmgrã gbcm`rcr uk (GGLC) y uk
Bc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft` ng Fctgi`rêc 3 ö =, ngmgrã gbcm`rcr uk (GGLC) y uk
UJC, Gst`s n`fujgkt`s tlgkgk fcrãftgr ng Ngfbcrcflök Ourcnc y ng fujpbljlgkt` `mblict`rl`.
UJC, Gst`s n`fujgkt`s tlgkgk fcrãftgr ng Ngfbcrcflök Ourcnc y ng fujpbljlgkt` `mblict`rl`.
Vl bc lknustrlc pr`ygftc b`fcblzcrsg gk uk pcrqug lknustrlcb qug fugktc f`k ukc Blfgkflc Cjmlgktcb, k`
Vl bc lknustrlc pr`ygftc b`fcblzcrsg gk uk pcrqug lknustrlcb qug fugktc f`k ukc Blfgkflc Cjmlgktcb, k`
rgqugrlrã gbcm`rcr uk GGLC, ngmlgkn` prgsgktcr uk UJC pcrc `mtgkgr bc cut`rlzcflök ng ljpbgjgktcflök ng
rgqugrlrã gbcm`rcr uk GGLC, ngmlgkn` prgsgktcr uk UJC pcrc `mtgkgr bc cut`rlzcflök ng ljpbgjgktcflök ng
bc uklncn lknustrlcb.
bc uklncn lknustrlcb.
F@KVWB^C UßMBLFC
F@KVWB^C UßMBLFC Gb
Gb B ng
B ng bc lknustrlc
bc lknustrlc gk pr`ygft` p`knrã
gk pr`ygft` p`knrã gk f`ksubtc
gk f`ksubtc pÿmblfc gk
pÿmblfc gk bcs `hlflkcs ng
bcs `hlflkcs ng bc
bc
LCIJ gb m`rrcn`r ng su GGLC y UJC, k`tlhlfckn` jgnlcktg fcrtcs k`tcrlcncs c bcs @^M¾s ngb ãrgc ng
LCIJ gb m`rrcn`r ng su GGLC y UJC, k`tlhlfckn` jgnlcktg fcrtcs k`tcrlcncs c bcs @^M¾s ngb ãrgc ng
lkhbugkflc nlrgftc n`kng
lkhbugkflc nlrgftc n`kng sg pr`ygftc b`fcblzcr
sg pr`ygftc b`fcblzcr bc
bc lknustrlc y
lknustrlc y cb
cb F`jltì ng
F`jltì ng Xlilbckflc ngb
Xlilbckflc ngb juklflpl`. Gb
juklflpl`. Gb B
B
pumblfcrã uk f`juklfcn` gk n`s jgnl`s ng prgksc gsfrltc, punlgkn` cngjãs utlblzcr `tr`s jgnl`s
pumblfcrã uk f`juklfcn` gk n`s jgnl`s ng prgksc gsfrltc, punlgkn` cngjãs utlblzcr `tr`s jgnl`s
f`kslngrg cngfucn`s. Gb m`rrcn`r ngb GGLC y UJC gstcrã nlsp`klmbg p`r uk pgrl`n` ng vglktg (=5) ng bc
f`kslngrg cngfucn`s. Gb m`rrcn`r ngb GGLC y UJC gstcrã nlsp`klmbg p`r uk pgrl`n` ng vglktg (=5) ng bc

15. hgfac ngb f`juklfcn`.
hgfac ngb f`juklfcn`.
U @FGNLJLGK^@V
U @FGNLJLGK^@V Gb
Gb B prgsgkt
B prgsgktcrã su GGL
crã su GGLC y UJC c
C y UJC cktg bc
ktg bc LCIJ gk (
LCIJ gk (>) gogjpb
>) gogjpbcrgs ljprg
crgs ljprgs`s y ukc
s`s y ukc f`plc
f`plc
jcikìtlfc, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr ljprgs` f`k f`kstckflc ng rgfgpflök.
jcikìtlfc, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr ljprgs` f`k f`kstckflc ng rgfgpflök.
Bc LCIJ rgvlscrã gb GGLC y UJC, gbcm`rcrã y rgjltlrã gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök gk (=5) nêcs aãmlbgs, qug
Bc LCIJ rgvlscrã gb GGLC y UJC, gbcm`rcrã y rgjltlrã gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök gk (=5) nêcs aãmlbgs, qug
f`ktgknrã bc rgf`jgkncflök pcrc cpr`mcr ` rgfaczcr gb GGLC y UJC.
f`ktgknrã bc rgf`jgkncflök pcrc cpr`mcr ` rgfaczcr gb GGLC y UJC.
Gk fcs` ng qug bc LCIJ rgqulgrc cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs cb GGLC y UJC, fuckn` k` fujpbck
Gk fcs` ng qug bc LCIJ rgqulgrc cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs cb GGLC y UJC, fuckn` k` fujpbck
f`k
f`k b`s rgqulslt`s,
b`s rgqulslt`s, p`nrã
p`nrã s`blfltcr
s`blfltcrbcs
bcs cb
cb B
B p`r
p`r ukc
ukc s`bc vgz.
s`bc vgz. F`k
F`k b`s
b`s sliulgktgs pbcz`s?
sliulgktgs pbcz`s?
c) Vgsgktc (85)
c) Vgsgktc (85) nêcs c
nêcs c pcrtlr ngb
pcrtlr ngb nêc ng
nêc ng bc k`tlhlfcflök ng
bc k`tlhlfcflök ng bc LCIJ, pcrc
bc LCIJ, pcrc qug gb
qug gb gprgsgktcktg Bgicb prgsgktg
gprgsgktcktg Bgicb prgsgktg
fuctr` (>) gogjpbcrgs ng bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, b`s qug h`rjcrck pcrtg lktgircb ngb GGLC
fuctr` (>) gogjpbcrgs ng bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, b`s qug h`rjcrck pcrtg lktgircb ngb GGLC
y UJC. Fuckn` k` acyc rgsp`knln` c bc s`blfltun gk gb pbcz` prgvlst`, ngmgrã lklflcr kugvcjgktg gb
y UJC. Fuckn` k` acyc rgsp`knln` c bc s`blfltun gk gb pbcz` prgvlst`, ngmgrã lklflcr kugvcjgktg gb
pr`fgs`4
pr`fgs`4
m) Wkc vgz rgflmlncs bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bc LCIJ tgknrã nlgz (35) nêcs pcrc gbcm`rcr
m) Wkc vgz rgflmlncs bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bc LCIJ tgknrã nlgz (35) nêcs pcrc gbcm`rcr
su lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök.
su lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök.
GJLVLÖK NGB LKH@ JG
GJLVLÖK NGB LKH@ JGBc LCIJ rgjltlrã c bc LCNU ngktr` ng b`s pbcz`s, gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök, uk
Bc LCIJ rgjltlrã c bc LCNU ngktr` ng b`s pbcz`s, gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök, uk
gogjpbcr ngb GGLC y UJC y gk fcs` ng gxlstlr bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs prgsgktcncs p`r gb
gogjpbcr ngb GGLC y UJC y gk fcs` ng gxlstlr bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs prgsgktcncs p`r gb
B p`nrã rgfcmcr ukc f`plc ngb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ.
B p`nrã rgfcmcr ukc f`plc ngb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ.
U
U @FGNLJLGK^@
@FGNLJLGK^@ NG
NG BC
BC NLC
NLC Gb I`mgrkcn`r f`k mcsg gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ gxpgnlrã `
Gb I`mgrkcn`r f`k mcsg gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ gxpgnlrã `
kgicrã bc
kgicrã bc NLC gk
NLC gk gb pbcz`
gb pbcz` ng
ng (7) nêcs,
(7) nêcs, k`tlhlfckn` cb
k`tlhlfckn` cb B
B su ngflslök y
su ngflslök y rgjltlgkn` ukc
rgjltlgkn` ukc f`plc ng
f`plc ng bc NLC
bc NLC c
c bc
bc
LCIJ.
LCIJ.
LKFWJUBLJLGK^@ NG UBC_@V
LKFWJUBLJLGK^@ NG UBC_@V Vl
Vl bc
bc LCIJ lkfujpblgrc
LCIJ lkfujpblgrc b`s
b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s, gb
pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s, gb B
B p`nrã
p`nrã s`blfltcr bc
s`blfltcr bc
rgvlslök ngb GGLC y UJC c bc LCNU cpblfãkn`sg b`s jlsj`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s, y rgnuflìkn`sg gb pbcz` ng
rgvlslök ngb GGLC y UJC c bc LCNU cpblfãkn`sg b`s jlsj`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s, y rgnuflìkn`sg gb pbcz` ng
rgvlslök c (35) nêcs.
rgvlslök c (35) nêcs.

16. LKH@
LKH@ JG
JG KGIC^LX@
KGIC^LX@ Bc LCIJ gjltlrã uk lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök f`k rgf`jgkncflök ng k` `t`ricr bc NLC gk
Bc LCIJ gjltlrã uk lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök f`k rgf`jgkncflök ng k` `t`ricr bc NLC gk
b`s sliulgktgs fcs`s?
b`s sliulgktgs fcs`s?
c) Fuckn` sg pr`ygftg b`fcblzcr gk f`ktrcvgkflök cb U@W^ ngb Juklflpl`4
c) Fuckn` sg pr`ygftg b`fcblzcr gk f`ktrcvgkflök cb U@W^ ngb Juklflpl`4
m) Fuckn` sg gkfugktrg lkh`rjcflök cnubtgrcnc4
m) Fuckn` sg gkfugktrg lkh`rjcflök cnubtgrcnc4
f) Fuckn` pgrslstc bc pr`mcmlblncn ng qug sg pr`nuzfck rcnlcfl`kgs l`klzcktgs k` f`ktr`bcncs ` sg igkgrgk
f) Fuckn` pgrslstc bc pr`mcmlblncn ng qug sg pr`nuzfck rcnlcfl`kgs l`klzcktgs k` f`ktr`bcncs ` sg igkgrgk
ljpcft`s lrrgfupgrcmbgs s`mrg bc scbun ` gb jgnl` cjmlgktg, cb k` acmgrsg lkf`rp`rcn` jgnlncs ng
ljpcft`s lrrgfupgrcmbgs s`mrg bc scbun ` gb jgnl` cjmlgktg, cb k` acmgrsg lkf`rp`rcn` jgnlncs ng
prgvgkflök y jltlicflök gk
prgvgkflök y jltlicflök gk bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/`
bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgk
f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs s`blfltcncs4
tcfl`kgs s`blfltcncs4
n) Fuckn` k` acyck sln` cfbcrcncs y/`
n) Fuckn` k` acyck sln` cfbcrcncs y/` f`jpbgjgktc
f`jpbgjgktcncs bcs `msgrvcfl`kgs s`blfltcncs.
ncs bcs `msgrvcfl`kgs s`blfltcncs.
KGICFLÖK NG BC NLC
KGICFLÖK NG BC NLC Gb I`mgrkcn`r
Gb I`mgrkcn`r p`nrã kgicr
p`nrã kgicr bc NLC,
bc NLC, gk b`s
gk b`s sliulgktgs fcs`s?
sliulgktgs fcs`s?
c) Fuckn` csê b` rgf`jlgkng gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ4
c) Fuckn` csê b` rgf`jlgkng gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ4
m) Fuckn` sg vgrlhlqug bc lkgxlstgkflc ng bc n`fujgktcflök ng rgspcbn` gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök.
m) Fuckn` sg vgrlhlqug bc lkgxlstgkflc ng bc n`fujgktcflök ng rgspcbn` gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök.
VLBGKFL@ CNJLKLV^ C^LX@ U@VL^LX@
VLBGKFL@ CNJLKLV^ C^LX@ U@VL^LX@ Vl bc LCNU lkfujpblgrc b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s, sg ncrãk p`r
Vl bc LCNU lkfujpblgrc b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s, sg ncrãk p`r
cpr`mcn`s gb
cpr`mcn`s gb GGLC y
GGLC y UJC. Gb
UJC. Gb gprgsgktcktg Bgicb k`tlhlfcrã
gprgsgktcktg Bgicb k`tlhlfcrã c bc
c bc LCIJ y
LCIJ y c
c bc LCNU
bc LCNU jgnlcktg ukc
jgnlcktg ukc fcrtc
fcrtc
k`tcrlcnc, ckukflckn` qug gogfutcrã su pr`ygft` ng cfugrn` f`k su GGLC y UJC, ngmlgkn` gb Urghgft`
k`tcrlcnc, ckukflckn` qug gogfutcrã su pr`ygft` ng cfugrn` f`k su GGLC y UJC, ngmlgkn` gb Urghgft`
gxpgnlr bc NLC gk uk pbcz` k` jcy`r c flkf` (7) nêcs. Gk fcs` qug gb Urghgft` k` gxplnlgrc bc NLC gk b`s
gxpgnlr bc NLC gk uk pbcz` k` jcy`r c flkf` (7) nêcs. Gk fcs` qug gb Urghgft` k` gxplnlgrc bc NLC gk b`s
flkf` (7) nêcs gstcmbgfln`s, bc fcrtc k`tcrlcnc f`kstltulrã gvlngkflc ngb
flkf` (7) nêcs gstcmbgfln`s, bc fcrtc k`tcrlcnc f`kstltulrã gvlngkflc ngb
fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s ngb prgsgktg Fcpêtub`.
fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s ngb prgsgktg Fcpêtub`.

17. C
C ^.
^. 6<
6< (NU ‖ UJC)
(NU ‖ UJC) F`k gb `mogt` ng n`fujgktcr
F`k gb `mogt` ng n`fujgktcr bc pbcklhlfcflök pcrc gb fujpbljlgkt` ng
bc pbcklhlfcflök pcrc gb fujpbljlgkt` ng
bcs
bcs nlsp`slfl`kgs
nlsp`slfl`kgs ngb prgsgkt
ngb prgsgktg
g gibcjgkt`,
gibcjgkt`, bc l
bc lknustrlc
knustrlc gk
gk pr`ygft`
pr`ygft` ng F
ng Fctgi`rêc 6,
ctgi`rêc 6, ngmgrã
ngmgrã
gbcm`rcr ukc
gbcm`rcr ukc (NU ‖ UJC)
(NU ‖ UJC) ng cfugrn` cb f`ktgkln` ng b`s Ckgx`s
ng cfugrn` cb f`ktgkln` ng b`s Ckgx`s 7 y 9
7 y 9 .
.
Bcs lknustrlcs gk pr`ygft` ng Fctgi`rêc 6,
Bcs lknustrlcs gk pr`ygft` ng Fctgi`rêc 6, k` p`nrãk lklflcr cftlvlncn hêslfc cbiukc ng
k` p`nrãk lklflcr cftlvlncn hêslfc cbiukc ng
lkstcbcflök slk gb
lkstcbcflök slk gb Fgrtlhlfcn` ng Cpr`mcflök ng bc NU y
Fgrtlhlfcn` ng Cpr`mcflök ng bc NU y UJC.
UJC.
C
C ^.
^. >5.
>5. (Ur`fgnljlgkt`s).-
(Ur`fgnljlgkt`s).- Gb
Gb B prgsgktcrã
B prgsgktcrã bc
bc NU-
NU- UJC
UJC cktg
cktg bc
bc LCIJ
LCIJ gk f
gk fuctr` (>)
uctr` (>)
gogjpbcrgs ljprgs`s y ukc f`plc gk jgnl`
gogjpbcrgs ljprgs`s y ukc f`plc gk jgnl` jcikìtlf`, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr f`k
jcikìtlf`, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr f`k
f`kstckflc ng rgfgpflök.
f`kstckflc ng rgfgpflök.
Bc LCIJ rgvlscrã bc NU y UJC, gbcm`rcrã y rgjltlrã gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng cfugrn` c bcs
Bc LCIJ rgvlscrã bc NU y UJC, gbcm`rcrã y rgjltlrã gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng cfugrn` c bcs
f`knlfl`kgs y
f`knlfl`kgs y f`ktgkln` ngb
f`ktgkln` ngb ckgx` 1 gk gb pbcz`
ckgx` 1 gk gb pbcz` ng qulkfg (37) nêcs,
ng qulkfg (37) nêcs, gstg lkh`rjg f`ktgknrã
gstg lkh`rjg f`ktgknrã
bc
bc rgf`jgkncflök pcrc
rgf`jgkncflök pcrc cpr`mcr `
cpr`mcr ` rgfaczcr bc
rgfaczcr bc NU y UJC
NU y UJC.
.
Bc
Bc LCIJ
LCIJ rgqugrlrã cfbcrcfl
rgqugrlrã cfbcrcfl`kgs y
`kgs y/`
/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs
f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs cb
cb B
B p`r ukc
p`r ukc s`bc
s`bc vgz
vgz
c)
c) Bcs lknustrlcs tgknrãk sgsgktc (85) nêcs c pcrtlr ngb nêc ng bc k`tlhlfcflök ng bc LCIJ pcrc
Bcs lknustrlcs tgknrãk sgsgktc (85) nêcs c pcrtlr ngb nêc ng bc k`tlhlfcflök ng bc LCIJ pcrc
qug gb
qug gb gprgsgktcktg
gprgsgktcktg Bgicb prgsgkt
Bgicb prgsgktg f
g fuctr` (>)
uctr` (>) gogjpbcrgs
gogjpbcrgs ng
ng bcs
bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs
cfbcrcfl`kgs y/`
y/`
f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bcs qug h`rjcrck pcrtg lktgircb ng bc NU y UJC. Fuckn` k` acyc
f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bcs qug h`rjcrck pcrtg lktgircb ng bc NU y UJC. Fuckn` k` acyc
rgsp`knln` gk gb pbcz` gstcmbgfln`, ngmgrã
rgsp`knln` gk gb pbcz` gstcmbgfln`, ngmgrã rglklflcr
rglklflcr
m)
m) Wkc vgz rgflmlncs bcs f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bc LCIJ tgknrã nlgz (35)
Wkc vgz rgflmlncs bcs f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bc LCIJ tgknrã nlgz (35) nêcs rgvlslök.
nêcs rgvlslök.
Gb Cbfcbng f`k mcsg gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök gxpgnlrã ` kgicrã gb Fgrtlhlfcn` ng
Gb Cbfcbng f`k mcsg gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök gxpgnlrã ` kgicrã gb Fgrtlhlfcn` ng
Cpr`mcflök,
Cpr`mcflök, k`tlhlfckn`
k`tlhlfckn` cb
cb B
B ng
ng bc
bc lknustrlc
lknustrlc su
su ngflslök.
ngflslök.
GV^WNL@
GV^WNL@ NG
NG GXCBWCFLÖK
GXCBWCFLÖK NG
NG LJUCF^@
LJUCF^@ CJMLGK^CB
CJMLGK^CB UC
UC C
C FC^GI@
FC^GI@ ÊCV
ÊCV 6
6

18. C
C ^.
^. >3.
>3. (Lkfujpbljlgkt` ng pbcz`s).-
(Lkfujpbljlgkt` ng pbcz`s).-Vl bc LCIJ lkfujpblgrc b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s gk gb
Vl bc LCIJ lkfujpblgrc b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s gk gb
Crtêfub` >5,
Crtêfub` >5, gb
gb B p`nrã
B p`nrã s`blfltcr
s`blfltcr bc rgvls
bc rgvlslök ng
lök ng bc NU
bc NU y UJC
y UJC c bc
c bc LCNU,
LCNU, prgsgktckn` ukc
prgsgktckn` ukc
f`kstckflc ng l
f`kstckflc ng lkfujpbljlgkt` ng b`s
kfujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pbcz`s. Gk gs
pbcz`s. Gk gstg fcs` sg
tg fcs` sg cpblfcrãk b`s pr`fgnlj
cpblfcrãk b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s
lgkt`s
ngb Crt. >5, rgnuflìkn`sg gb pbcz` ng rgvlslök c 35 nêcs.
ngb Crt. >5, rgnuflìkn`sg gb pbcz` ng rgvlslök c 35 nêcs.
Gk gb fcs` qug gb Urghgft` gxplnc gb
Gk gb fcs` qug gb Urghgft` gxplnc gb Fgrtlhlfcn` ng Cpr`mcflök
Fgrtlhlfcn` ng Cpr`mcflök ng bc NU y UJC, ngmgrã
ng bc NU y UJC, ngmgrã
rgjltlr ukc f`plc c bc LCIJ cnouktckn` f`plc ng b`s n`fujgkt`s cpr`mcn`s.
rgjltlr ukc f`plc c bc LCIJ cnouktckn` f`plc ng b`s n`fujgkt`s cpr`mcn`s.
C ^. >=.
C ^. >=. (Kgicflök ngb FC).-
(Kgicflök ngb FC).- Gb Cbfcbng p`nrã kgicr gb FC fuckn` csê b` rgf`jlgkng gb
Gb Cbfcbng p`nrã kgicr gb FC fuckn` csê b` rgf`jlgkng gb
lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ.
lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ.
Bc LCIJ gjltlrã uk lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök f`k rgf`jgkncflök ng
Bc LCIJ gjltlrã uk lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök f`k rgf`jgkncflök ng k`
k` `t`ricr gb FC ?
`t`ricr gb FC ?
c) Fuckn` sg pr
c) Fuckn` sg pr`ygftg b`fcblzcr gk f`ktrcvgkflök cb
`ygftg b`fcblzcr gk f`ktrcvgkflök cb U@W^ ngb Juklflpl`
U@W^ ngb Juklflpl`4
4
m) Fuckn` sg gkfugktrg lkh`rjcflök cnubtgrcnc4
m) Fuckn` sg gkfugktrg lkh`rjcflök cnubtgrcnc4
f) Fuckn` pgrslstc bc pr`mcmlblncn ng qug sg pr`nuzfck rcnlcfl`kgs l`klzcktgs k`
f) Fuckn` pgrslstc bc pr`mcmlblncn ng qug sg pr`nuzfck rcnlcfl`kgs l`klzcktgs k`
f`ktr`bcncs ` sg igkgrgk ljpcft`s lrrgfupgrcmbgs s`mrg bc scbun ` gb jgnl` cjmlgktg, cb k`
f`ktr`bcncs ` sg igkgrgk ljpcft`s lrrgfupgrcmbgs s`mrg bc scbun ` gb jgnl` cjmlgktg, cb k`
acmgrsg lkf`rp`rcn` jgnlncs ng prgvgkflök y jltlicflök gk bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/`
acmgrsg lkf`rp`rcn` jgnlncs ng prgvgkflök y jltlicflök gk bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/`
f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs s`blfltcncs4
f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs s`blfltcncs4
n) Fuckn` k`
n) Fuckn` k` acyck sln` cfbcrcncs y/` f`jpbgjgktcncs bcs `msgrvcfl`kgs.
acyck sln` cfbcrcncs y/` f`jpbgjgktcncs bcs `msgrvcfl`kgs.
C ^. >6
C ^. >6.
. (Vlbgkfl` cnjlklstrctlv` p`sltlv`).-
(Vlbgkfl` cnjlklstrctlv` p`sltlv`).- Vl bc LCNU tcjmlìk lkfujpblgrc
Vl bc LCNU tcjmlìk lkfujpblgrc b`s pbcz`s
b`s pbcz`s
gstcmbgfln`s, sg ncrãk p`r cpr`mcn`s
gstcmbgfln`s, sg ncrãk p`r cpr`mcn`s bc NU y UJC.
bc NU y UJC.
Gb
Gb B k`tlhlf
B k`tlhlfcrã c
crã c bc LC
bc LCIJ y
IJ y LCNU
LCNU f`k fcrtc
f`k fcrtc k`tcrlcnc, ckukflckn`
k`tcrlcnc, ckukflckn` qug gogfutcrã
qug gogfutcrã su pr`y
su pr`ygft`
gft`
ng cfugrn` c su UJC, ngmlgkn` gb Cbfcbng gxpgnlr gb FC gk 7 nêcs.
ng cfugrn` c su UJC, ngmlgkn` gb Cbfcbng gxpgnlr gb FC gk 7 nêcs.
Gk fcs` ng qug gb Cbfcbng k` gxplnlgrc gb FC gk b`s flkf` 7 nêcs gstcmbgfln`s, bc fcrtc
Gk fcs` ng qug gb Cbfcbng k` gxplnlgrc gb FC gk b`s flkf` 7 nêcs gstcmbgfln`s, bc fcrtc

19. k`tcrlcnc f`kstltulrã gvlngkflc ngb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s.
k`tcrlcnc f`kstltulrã gvlngkflc ngb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s.
JCKLHLGV^@
JCKLHLGV^@ CJMLGK^CB
CJMLGK^CB LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCB
LCB
C
C ^.
^. >>.
>>. (Fr`k`ircjc Url`rlzcn`)
(Fr`k`ircjc Url`rlzcn`) Bc LCNU gk f``rnlkcflök f`k bc LCIJ y gb
Bc LCNU gk f``rnlkcflök f`k bc LCIJ y gb sgft`r rgiubcn` f`k mcsg
sgft`r rgiubcn` f`k mcsg
gk gb
gk gb Ckgx` 3
Ckgx` 3 ngb
ngb CVLJ,
CVLJ, gstcmbgfgrãk
gstcmbgfgrãk uk
uk fr`k`ircjc
fr`k`ircjc ng
ng prgsgktcflök
prgsgktcflök ng
ng JCL y UJC
JCL y UJC. Gb f
. Gb fr`k`ircj
r`k`ircjc
c
gktrcrã gk
gktrcrã gk vligkflc c
vligkflc c trcvìs ng
trcvìs ng ukc
ukc gs`buflök Urghgfturcb. B`s
gs`buflök Urghgfturcb. B`s pbcz`s ng
pbcz`s ng prgsgktcflök ngb
prgsgktcflök ngb JCL y
JCL y UJC
UJC
k` p`nrã gxfgngr 6 có`s.
k` p`nrã gxfgngr 6 có`s.
C ^. >7.
C ^. >7. (Gbcm`rcflök ngb JCL y UJC)
(Gbcm`rcflök ngb JCL y UJC) F`k gb `mogt` ng n`fujgktcr bc pbcklhlfcflök pcrc gb
F`k gb `mogt` ng n`fujgktcr bc pbcklhlfcflök pcrc gb
fujpbljlgkt` ng
fujpbljlgkt` ng bcs
bcs nlsp`slf
nlsp`slfl`kgs
l`kgs ngb
ngb prgsgktg
prgsgktg gibcjgkt`,
gibcjgkt`, bcs
bcs lknustrlcs gk
lknustrlcs gk `pgrcflök n
`pgrcflök ng
g Fctgi`rêcs
Fctgi`rêcs
3, = y 6, ngmgrãk gbcm`rcr uk
3, = y 6, ngmgrãk gbcm`rcr uk (JCL y UJC)
(JCL y UJC) ng cfugrn` c b`s Ckgx`s 8 y 9.
ng cfugrn` c b`s Ckgx`s 8 y 9.
Fujpbln` gb pbcz` ng trgs (6) có`s bcs lknustrlcs qug k` prgsgktcr`k su JCL y UJC gstcrãk `mblicncs c
Fujpbln` gb pbcz` ng trgs (6) có`s bcs lknustrlcs qug k` prgsgktcr`k su JCL y UJC gstcrãk `mblicncs c
rgcblzcr ukc Cunlt`rlc Cjmlgktcb y prgsgktcr uk UJC pcrc rgiubcrlzcr su cftlvlncn.
rgcblzcr ukc Cunlt`rlc Cjmlgktcb y prgsgktcr uk UJC pcrc rgiubcrlzcr su cftlvlncn.
C ^.>8.
C ^.>8. (Ur`fgnljlgkt`s).-
(Ur`fgnljlgkt`s).- Gb
Gb gprgsgktcktg Bgicb
gprgsgktcktg Bgicb prgsgktcrã gb
prgsgktcrã gb JCL
JCL y
y UJC cktg
UJC cktg bc
bc LCIJ gk
LCIJ gk fuctr`
fuctr`
(>) gogjpbcrgs ljprgs`s y ukc f`plc gk jgnl` jcikìtlf`, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr f`k f`kstckflc
(>) gogjpbcrgs ljprgs`s y ukc f`plc gk jgnl` jcikìtlf`, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr f`k f`kstckflc
ng rgfgpflök.
ng rgfgpflök.
Bc LCIJ rgvlscrã gb JCL y UJC, gbcm`rcrã y rgjltlrã gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng cfugrn` c bcs
Bc LCIJ rgvlscrã gb JCL y UJC, gbcm`rcrã y rgjltlrã gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng cfugrn` c bcs
f`knlfl`kgs y f`ktgkln` ngb Ckgx` 1 gk gb pbcz` ng =5 nêcs, gstg lkh`rjg f`ktgknrã bc rgf`jgkncflök
f`knlfl`kgs y f`ktgkln` ngb Ckgx` 1 gk gb pbcz` ng =5 nêcs, gstg lkh`rjg f`ktgknrã bc rgf`jgkncflök
pcrc cpr`mcr ` rgfaczcr gb
pcrc cpr`mcr ` rgfaczcr gb JCL y UJC
JCL y UJC.
.
Gk fcs` ng qug bc LCIJ rgqulgrc cfbcrcfl`kgs, f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs cb JCL y UJC, fuckn` k` fujpbck
Gk fcs` ng qug bc LCIJ rgqulgrc cfbcrcfl`kgs, f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs cb JCL y UJC, fuckn` k` fujpbck
f`k gb
f`k gb f`ktgkln` ng
f`ktgkln` ng b`s ckgx`s
b`s ckgx`s 8 y
8 y 9, p`nrã
9, p`nrã s`blfltcrb
s`blfltcrbcs cb
cs cb B p`r
B p`r ukc s`bc
ukc s`bc vgz.
vgz.
c)
c) ^rglktc (65) nêcs
^rglktc (65) nêcs c pcrtlr
c pcrtlr ngb nêc
ngb nêc ng bc
ng bc k`tlhlfcflö
k`tlhlfcflök ng
k ng bc LCIJ, pcrc
bc LCIJ, pcrc qug gb
qug gb B prgsgktg >
B prgsgktg > gogjpbcrgs
gogjpbcrgs
f`k bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bcs qug h`rjcrck pcrtg ngb
f`k bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bcs qug h`rjcrck pcrtg ngb JCL y UJC
JCL y UJC.
.
m)
m) Wkc vgz rgflmlncs bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bc LCIJ tgknrã nlgz (35) nêcs pcrc
Wkc vgz rgflmlncs bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, bc LCIJ tgknrã nlgz (35) nêcs pcrc
gbcm`rcr su lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök.
gbcm`rcr su lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök.

20. C
C ^.
^. >9.
>9. (Fgrtlhlfcn` ng Cpr`mcflök)
(Fgrtlhlfcn` ng Cpr`mcflök) Ucrc bcs lknustrlcs gk `pgrcflök ng Fctgi`rêc 6, gb Cbfcbng f`k
Ucrc bcs lknustrlcs gk `pgrcflök ng Fctgi`rêc 6, gb Cbfcbng f`k
mcsg gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng LCIJ `t`ricrã ` rgfaczcrã gb
mcsg gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng LCIJ `t`ricrã ` rgfaczcrã gb FC ngb JCL y UJC.
FC ngb JCL y UJC.
C
C ^.
^. >1
>1.
. (
( gjlslök ngb
gjlslök ngb Lkh`rjg
Lkh`rjg c b
c bc
c LCNU
LCNU)
) Ucrc bcs lknustrlcs gk `pgrcflök
Ucrc bcs lknustrlcs gk `pgrcflök ng Fctgi`rêc 3 y =, bc LCIJ
ng Fctgi`rêc 3 y =, bc LCIJ
rgjltlrã c
rgjltlrã c bc LCNU
bc LCNU ngktr` ng
ngktr` ng b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s, gb
b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s, gb Lkh`rjg ng
Lkh`rjg ng gvlslök, uk
gvlslök, uk gogjpbcr ngb
gogjpbcr ngb JCL y
JCL y UJC
UJC
y
y gk
gk fcs` n
fcs` ng
g gxlstlr bcs
gxlstlr bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs
cfbcrcfl`kgs,
, f`jpbgjgktcf
f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs
l`kgs prgsgktcncs p`r
prgsgktcncs p`r gb
gb B.
B.
Gb
Gb gprgsgktcktg Bgicb
gprgsgktcktg Bgicb p`nrã rgfcmcr
p`nrã rgfcmcr ukc
ukc f`plc ngb
f`plc ngb lkh`rjg ng
lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng
rgvlslök ng bc
bc LCIJ.
LCIJ.
C ^. ><.
C ^. ><. (Ur`fgnljlgkt` ng bc NCC)
(Ur`fgnljlgkt` ng bc NCC) Gb i`mgrkcn`r f`k mcsg gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ
Gb i`mgrkcn`r f`k mcsg gk gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ
gxpgnlrã `
gxpgnlrã ` kgicrã bc
kgicrã bc (NCC) gk
(NCC) gk gb pbcz`
gb pbcz` ng flkf`
ng flkf` (7) nêcs, k`tlhlfckn`
(7) nêcs, k`tlhlfckn` cb
cb B ng
B ng bc lknustrlc y
bc lknustrlc y rgjltlgkn`
rgjltlgkn`
ukc f`plc ng bc NCC c bc LCIJ.
ukc f`plc ng bc NCC c bc LCIJ.
C
C ^.
^. 75
75.
. (Lkfujpbl
(Lkfujpbljlgkt` ng
jlgkt` ng pbcz`s)
pbcz`s) Vl bc LCIJ
Vl bc LCIJ lkfujpblgr
lkfujpblgrc b`s pbcz`s
c b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s gk gb Crtêfub` >8, gb
gstcmbgfln`s gk gb Crtêfub` >8, gb
B p`nrã?
B p`nrã?
c)Ucrc Fctgi`rêc 3y=, s`blfltcrã bc rgvlslök c bc LCNU, rgnuflìkn`sg gb pbcz` ng rgvlslök 35 nêcs.
c)Ucrc Fctgi`rêc 3y=, s`blfltcrã bc rgvlslök c bc LCNU, rgnuflìkn`sg gb pbcz` ng rgvlslök 35 nêcs.
m) Ucrc Fctgi`rêc 6 sg cpblfcrc slbgkfl` cnjlklstrctlv` p`sltlv` gstcmbgfln` gk gb Crtêfub` 76.
m) Ucrc Fctgi`rêc 6 sg cpblfcrc slbgkfl` cnjlklstrctlv` p`sltlv` gstcmbgfln` gk gb Crtêfub` 76.
C
C ^.
^. 73.
73. (Lkh`rjg kgictlv`)
(Lkh`rjg kgictlv`) Bc LCIJ gjltlrã uk lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök f`k rgf`jgkncflök ng k` `t`ricr
Bc LCIJ gjltlrã uk lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök f`k rgf`jgkncflök ng k` `t`ricr
bc NCC ö Fgrtlhlfcn` ng Cpr`mcflök gk b`s sliulgktgs fcs`s?
bc NCC ö Fgrtlhlfcn` ng Cpr`mcflök gk b`s sliulgktgs fcs`s?
c) Fuckn` sg gkfugktrg lkh`rjcflök cnubtgrcnc4
c) Fuckn` sg gkfugktrg lkh`rjcflök cnubtgrcnc4
m) Fuckn` pgrslstc bc igkgrcflök ng rcnlcfl`kgs l`klzcktgs k` f`ktr`bcncs ` ljpcft`s lrrgfupgrcmbgs
m) Fuckn` pgrslstc bc igkgrcflök ng rcnlcfl`kgs l`klzcktgs k` f`ktr`bcncs ` ljpcft`s lrrgfupgrcmbgs
s`mrg bc scbun ` gb jgnl` cjmlgktg, cb k` acmgrsg lkf`rp`rcn` jgnlncs ng prgvgkflök y jltlicflök gk
s`mrg bc scbun ` gb jgnl` cjmlgktg, cb k` acmgrsg lkf`rp`rcn` jgnlncs ng prgvgkflök y jltlicflök gk
bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/`
bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktc
f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs s`blfltcncs4
fl`kgs s`blfltcncs4
f) Fuckn` k` acyck sln` cfbcrcncs y/` f`jpbgjgktcncs bcs `msgrvcfl`kgs V`blfltcncs.
f) Fuckn` k` acyck sln` cfbcrcncs y/` f`jpbgjgktcncs bcs `msgrvcfl`kgs V`blfltcncs.

21. C
C ^ÊFWB@
^ÊFWB@ 7=.
7=. (Kgicflök ng bc NCC)
(Kgicflök ng bc NCC) Gb i`mgrkcn`r p`nrã kgicr bc NCC, gk b`s sits fcs`s?
Gb i`mgrkcn`r p`nrã kgicr bc NCC, gk b`s sits fcs`s?
c) Fuckn` csê b` rgf`jlgkng gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ.
c) Fuckn` csê b` rgf`jlgkng gb lkh`rjg ng rgvlslök ng bc LCIJ.
m) Fuckn` sg vgrlhlqug bc lkgxlstgkflc ng bc n`fujgktcflök ng rgspcbn` jgkfl`kcnc gk gb lkh`rjg ng
m) Fuckn` sg vgrlhlqug bc lkgxlstgkflc ng bc n`fujgktcflök ng rgspcbn` jgkfl`kcnc gk gb lkh`rjg ng
rgvlslök.
rgvlslök.
C
C ^.
^. 76.
76. (Vlbgkfl`cnjlklstrctlv`p`sltlv`)
(Vlbgkfl`cnjlklstrctlv`p`sltlv`)
c) Ucrc
c) Ucrc bc fctgi`rêc 3
bc fctgi`rêc 3 y =
y = fuckn` bc
fuckn` bc LCNU lkfujpbc b`s
LCNU lkfujpbc b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s gk gb
pbcz`s gstcmbgfln`s gk gb Crtêfub` 75, gb
Crtêfub` 75, gb B
B
k`tlhlfcrã c
k`tlhlfcrã c bc LCIJ y c bc LCNU
bc LCIJ y c bc LCNU jgnlcktg ukc fcrtc k`tcrlcnc, ckukflckn` bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng su
jgnlcktg ukc fcrtc k`tcrlcnc, ckukflckn` bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng su
UJC y sg
UJC y sg ncrã p`r cpr`mcn
ncrã p`r cpr`mcn` gb JCL y
` gb JCL y UJC.
UJC.
Gb I`mgrkcn`r gxpgnlrã bc NCC gk 7 nêcs, gk fcs` ng qug gb i`mgrkcn`r k` gxplnlgrc NCC, bc fcrtc
Gb I`mgrkcn`r gxpgnlrã bc NCC gk 7 nêcs, gk fcs` ng qug gb i`mgrkcn`r k` gxplnlgrc NCC, bc fcrtc
k`tcrlcnc f`kstltulrã gvlngkflc ngb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s.
k`tcrlcnc f`kstltulrã gvlngkflc ngb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s.
m) Ucrc
m) Ucrc bc Fctgi`rêc
bc Fctgi`rêc 6
6 fuckn` bc
fuckn` bc LCIJ lkfujpbc
LCIJ lkfujpbc b`s pbcz`s
b`s pbcz`s gstcmbgfln
gstcmbgfln`s, gb
`s, gb B
B k`tlhlfcrã c
k`tlhlfcrã c bc LCIJ
bc LCIJ
jgnlcktg ukc fcrtc k`tcrlcnc, ckukflckn` bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng su UJC.
jgnlcktg ukc fcrtc k`tcrlcnc, ckukflckn` bc ljpbgjgktcflök ng su UJC.
Gb Cbfcbng gxpgnlrã gb FC gk uk pbcz` ng 7 nêcs. Gk fcs` ng qug k` sg gxplnlgrc gb FC gk b`s 7 nêcs, bc
Gb Cbfcbng gxpgnlrã gb FC gk uk pbcz` ng 7 nêcs. Gk fcs` ng qug k` sg gxplnlgrc gb FC gk b`s 7 nêcs, bc
fcrtc k`tcrlcnc f`kstltulrã gvlngkflc ngb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s.
fcrtc k`tcrlcnc f`kstltulrã gvlngkflc ngb fujpbljlgkt` ng b`s pr`fgnljlgkt`s.

22. C
C ^.
^. 7>.
7>. (Xligkflc)
(Xligkflc) Gb (UJC) tlgkg ukc vligkflc ng 7 có`s, cb fcm` ng b`s fucbgs ngmgrã cftucblzcrsg.
Gb (UJC) tlgkg ukc vligkflc ng 7 có`s, cb fcm` ng b`s fucbgs ngmgrã cftucblzcrsg.
Bc NLC, NCC y FC gstcrãk vligktgs gk tckt` gstg vligktg gb UJC cpr`mcn`.
Bc NLC, NCC y FC gstcrãk vligktgs gk tckt` gstg vligktg gb UJC cpr`mcn`.
C
C ^.
^. 77
77.
. (Vuspgkslök)
(Vuspgkslök) Bc NLC, NCC y FC qu
Bc NLC, NCC y FC qugncrãk
gncrãk slk ghgft` fuckn`?
slk ghgft` fuckn`?
c) Gb pbcz` ng vligkflc ngb UJC aumlgrc bbgicn` c su tìrjlk` y k` gxlstlgsg su cftucblzcflök.
c) Gb pbcz` ng vligkflc ngb UJC aumlgrc bbgicn` c su tìrjlk` y k` gxlstlgsg su cftucblzcflök.
m)
m) U`r
U`r nlvgrslhlf
nlvgrslhlfcflök, c
cflök, cjpblcflök ng
jpblcflök ng bc
bc fcpcflncn, slk
fcpcflncn, slk acmgr
acmgr trcjltcn` j`nlhlfcflök
trcjltcn` j`nlhlfcflök ngb
ngb CL4
CL4
f) U`r lkfujpbljlgkt` gk bc cpblfcflök ng su UJC cpr`mcn`4
f) U`r lkfujpbljlgkt` gk bc cpblfcflök ng su UJC cpr`mcn`4
n) U`r bc gxlstgkflc ng ljpcft`s k` lngktlhlfcn`s gk gb UJC4
n) U`r bc gxlstgkflc ng ljpcft`s k` lngktlhlfcn`s gk gb UJC4
g) F`j` rgsubtcn` ng bcs sckfl`kgs gstcmbgflncs gk gb prgsgktg rgibcjgkt`.
g) F`j` rgsubtcn` ng bcs sckfl`kgs gstcmbgflncs gk gb prgsgktg rgibcjgkt`.
C
C ^.
^. 78.
78. (Cftucblzcflök)
(Cftucblzcflök) Vgsgktc nêcs
Vgsgktc nêcs prgvl`s cb
prgvl`s cb pbcz` ng
pbcz` ng vgkfljlgkt
vgkfljlgkt`
` ng
ng bc
bc vligkflc ngb
vligkflc ngb UJC g
UJC gbb B
B
ngmgrã prgsgktcr c bc LCIJ uk kugv` UJC ng cfugrn` cb Ckgx` 9, f`kstltuyìkn`sg gk kugvc
ngmgrã prgsgktcr c bc LCIJ uk kugv` UJC ng cfugrn` cb Ckgx` 9, f`kstltuyìkn`sg gk kugvc
rghgrgkflc tìfklf` bgicb
rghgrgkflc tìfklf` bgicb ng
ng Vgiuljlgkt`. Gs ng
Vgiuljlgkt`. Gs ng fcrãftgr ng Ngfbcrcflök Ourcnc.
fcrãftgr ng Ngfbcrcflök Ourcnc.
Gb GGLC, Ngsfrlpflök ngb Ur`ygft` y JCL, k` rgqulgrgk ng rgk`vcflök.
Gb GGLC, Ngsfrlpflök ngb Ur`ygft` y JCL, k` rgqulgrgk ng rgk`vcflök.
C ^. 79.
C ^. 79. (Ur`fgnljlgkt`s)
(Ur`fgnljlgkt`s) Gb
Gb B
B prgsgktcrã gb
prgsgktcrã gb kugv` UJC
kugv` UJC cktg
cktg bc
bc LCIJ gk
LCIJ gk fuctr` >
fuctr` > gogjpbcrgs
gogjpbcrgs
ljprgs`s y ukc f`plc gk jgnl` jcikìtlf`, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr ljprgs` f`k f`kstckflc ng
ljprgs`s y ukc f`plc gk jgnl` jcikìtlf`, qugnãkn`sg f`k uk gogjpbcr ljprgs` f`k f`kstckflc ng
rgfgpflök.
rgfgpflök.
Bc LCIJ cpr`mcrã gb kugv` UJC fuckn` fujpbc f`k gb Ckgx` 9, gk 37 nêcs y `t`ricrã uk FC.
Bc LCIJ cpr`mcrã gb kugv` UJC fuckn` fujpbc f`k gb Ckgx` 9, gk 37 nêcs y `t`ricrã uk FC.
Gk fcs` ng qug bc LCIJ rgqulgrc cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs cb UJC, p`nrã s`blfltcrbcs cb
Gk fcs` ng qug bc LCIJ rgqulgrc cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs cb UJC, p`nrã s`blfltcrbcs cb
B p`r ukc s`bc vgz, cpblfãkn`sg b`s sliulgktgs pbcz`s?
B p`r ukc s`bc vgz, cpblfãkn`sg b`s sliulgktgs pbcz`s?
c) ^rglktc nêcs c
c) ^rglktc nêcs c pcrtlr ngb nêc
pcrtlr ngb nêc ng bc
ng bc k`tlhlfcflök ng bc
k`tlhlfcflök ng bc LCIJ, pcrc qug
LCIJ, pcrc qug gb
gb B prgsgktg >
B prgsgktg > gogjpbcrgs ng
gogjpbcrgs ng
bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, b`s
bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/` f`jpbgjgktcfl`kgs, b`s qug sgrãk
qug sgrãk pcrtg lktgircb
pcrtg lktgircb ngb UJC4
ngb UJC4
m)
m) gflmlncs bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/`,
gflmlncs bcs cfbcrcfl`kgs y/`, bc LCIJ
bc LCIJ tgknrã 35
tgknrã 35 nêcs pcrc
nêcs pcrc cpr`mcr gb
cpr`mcr gb UJC y
UJC y `t`ricr uk
`t`ricr uk FC.
FC.
XLIGKFLC
XLIGKFLC
CF^WCBL_CFLÖK
CF^WCBL_CFLÖK NG
NG B@V
B@V LKV^
LKV^ WJGK^@V
WJGK^@V NG
NG GIWBCFLÖK
GIWBCFLÖK NG
NG CBFCKFG
CBFCKFG UC
UC ^LFWBC
^LFWBC

23. C
C ^.
^. 71.
71. (Ãjmlt` ng Cpblfcflök)
(Ãjmlt` ng Cpblfcflök) Bcs lknustrlcs gk pr`ygft` ` gk `pgrcflök ngmgrãk gbcm`rcr gb
Bcs lknustrlcs gk pr`ygft` ` gk `pgrcflök ngmgrãk gbcm`rcr gb C
C L
L -
-
UF
UF qug h`rjck pcrtg lktgircb ng su UJC, gk b`s sliulgktgs fcs`s?
qug h`rjck pcrtg lktgircb ng su UJC, gk b`s sliulgktgs fcs`s?
c) ^`ncs bcs lknustrlcs ng fctgi`rêcs 3 y =4
c) ^`ncs bcs lknustrlcs ng fctgi`rêcs 3 y =4
m) Bcs
m) Bcs lknustrlc
lknustrlcs ng
s ng fctgi`rêc 6, fuckn` utlblfgk sustckflcs
fctgi`rêc 6, fuckn` utlblfgk sustckflcs pgblir`scs
pgblir`scs y/` tgkick ukc f`kfgktrcflök
y/` tgkick ukc f`kfgktrcflök
ng jãs ng 355 pgrs`kcs ngktr` bc uklncn lknustrlcb.
ng jãs ng 355 pgrs`kcs ngktr` bc uklncn lknustrlcb.
CKÃBLVLV
CKÃBLVLV NG
NG LGVI@
LGVI@ LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LCB
LCB
UBCK
UBCK NG
NG F@K^LKIGKFLCV
F@K^LKIGKFLCV
C
C ^.
^. 7<.
7<. (Urgsgktcflök)
(Urgsgktcflök) F`k
F`k gb
gb `mogt`
`mogt` ng
ng rgcblzcr sgiuljlgkt`
rgcblzcr sgiuljlgkt` cb
cb fujpbljlgkt` ngb
fujpbljlgkt` ngb UJC, gb
UJC, gb B
B ngmgrã
ngmgrã
prgsgktcr c bc
prgsgktcr c bc LCIJ uk LCC
LCIJ uk LCC gk n`s
gk n`s gogjpbcrgs ljprgs`s y ukc
gogjpbcrgs ljprgs`s y ukc f`plc gk
f`plc gk jgnl` jcikìtlf`.
jgnl` jcikìtlf`. Gstg
Gstg
n`fujgkt` tgknrã fcrãftgr ng Ngfbcrcflök Ourcnc.
n`fujgkt` tgknrã fcrãftgr ng Ngfbcrcflök Ourcnc.
Gb LCC ngmgrã sgr prgsgktcn` acstc gb 65 ng jcy` ng fcnc có`, f`k bc lkh`rjcflök ng flgrrg cb 63 ng
Gb LCC ngmgrã sgr prgsgktcn` acstc gb 65 ng jcy` ng fcnc có`, f`k bc lkh`rjcflök ng flgrrg cb 63 ng
nlflgjmrg ngb có` cktgrl`r.
nlflgjmrg ngb có` cktgrl`r.
LKH@
LKH@ JG
JG CJMLGK^CB
CJMLGK^CB CKWCB
CKWCB

24. 
 F
FC
CU
UÊ
Ê^
^W
WB
B@
@ L
L V
Vu
us
st
tc
ck
kf
fl
lc
cs
s p
pg
gb
bl
li
ir
r`
`s
sc
cs
s

 FCUÊ^WB@
FCUÊ^WB@ LL
LL F`ktcjlkcflök
F`ktcjlkcflök ngb
ngb clrg
clrg y
y bc
bc ctjösgrc
ctjösgrc

 FCUÊ^WB@
FCUÊ^WB@ LLL
LLL F`ktcjlkcflök
F`ktcjlkcflök aênrlfc
aênrlfc

 F
FC
CU
UÊ
Ê^
^W
WB
B@
@ L
LX
X ]
]g
gs
sl
ln
nu
u`
`s
s s
sö
öb
bl
ln
n`
`s
s n
ng
g b
bc
c l
lk
kn
nu
us
st
tr
rl
lc
c

 FCUÊ^WB@
FCUÊ^WB@ X
X F`ktcjlkcflök
F`ktcjlkcflök ng
ng sugb`s
sugb`s

 FCUÊ^WB@
FCUÊ^WB@ XL
XL ^rcksgrgkflc,
^rcksgrgkflc, flgrrg
flgrrg y
y cmckn`k`
cmckn`k`
^L^WB@ LX
^L^WB@ LX
LKV^]WJGK^@VNG ]GIWBCFL@K NG CBFCKFG
LKV^]WJGK^@VNG ]GIWBCFL@K NG CBFCKFG
IGKG]CB (L]CI)
IGKG]CB (L]CI)

25. 
 Hlkckflcjlgkt` ng pr`ygft`s ng lkvgrslök, prg lkvgrslök g
Hlkckflcjlgkt` ng pr`ygft`s ng lkvgrslök, prg lkvgrslök g
lkvgstlicflök, pcrc bc pr`nufflök jcs bljplc.
lkvgstlicflök, pcrc bc pr`nufflök jcs bljplc.

 Fuckn`
Fuckn` ukc
ukc uklncn
uklncn lknustrlcb
lknustrlcb sgc
sgc cfrggn`r
cfrggn`r ac
ac bcs
bcs iuêcs
iuêcs
tìfklfcs cpr`mcncs p`r @VF y c bcs fgrtlhlfcfl`kgs c trcvìs ng
tìfklfcs cpr`mcncs p`r @VF y c bcs fgrtlhlfcfl`kgs c trcvìs ng
bc
bc KM-LV@ 3>553.
KM-LV@ 3>553. (VLV^GJC NG IGV^L@K CJMLGK^CB).
(VLV^GJC NG IGV^L@K CJMLGK^CB).

 Vg gstcmbgfg gb slstgjc ng Lkh`rjcflök Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
Vg gstcmbgfg gb slstgjc ng Lkh`rjcflök Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
VLCL cnjlklstrcn` p`r gb @VF, qug h`rjc pcrtg ngb Vlstgjc
VLCL cnjlklstrcn` p`r gb @VF, qug h`rjc pcrtg ngb Vlstgjc
Kcfl`kcb ng Lkh`rjcflök Cjmlgktcb VKLC
Kcfl`kcb ng Lkh`rjcflök Cjmlgktcb VKLC
^L^WB@ X
^L^WB@ X
LKFGK^LX@V G LKH@]JCFL@K
LKFGK^LX@V G LKH@]JCFL@K
FCUL^WB@ L
FCUL^WB@ L Lkfgktlv`s
Lkfgktlv`s
FCUL^WB@ LL
FCUL^WB@ LL Lk`rjcflök Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb
Lk`rjcflök Cjmlgktcb Lknustrlcb

26. ^L^WB@ XL
^L^WB@ XL
IGV^L@K UWMBLFC
IGV^L@K UWMBLFC
FCUL^WB@ L
FCUL^WB@ L Ãjmlt` ng cpblfcflök g
Ãjmlt` ng cpblfcflök g lkstrujgkt`s?
lkstrujgkt`s?
b`s sgrvln`rgs pÿmblf`s qug sg gkfugktrgk c fcri` ng
b`s sgrvln`rgs pÿmblf`s qug sg gkfugktrgk c fcri` ng
bc prgvgkflök y f`ktr`b ng bc fcblncn cjmlgktcb tgknrãk
bc prgvgkflök y f`ktr`b ng bc fcblncn cjmlgktcb tgknrãk
rgsp`kscmlblncn ng cfugrn` c bc Bgy 3391. Bgy 55>
rgsp`kscmlblncn ng cfugrn` c bc Bgy 3391. Bgy 55>
FCUL^WB@ LL
FCUL^WB@ LL K`rjcs igkgrcbgs ng
K`rjcs igkgrcbgs ng pr`fgnljlgkt`s cnjlklstrctlv`s
pr`fgnljlgkt`s cnjlklstrctlv`s
rgfgpflök, crfalv`, cft`s cnjlklstrctlv`s, rgftlhlfcflök
rgfgpflök, crfalv`, cft`s cnjlklstrctlv`s, rgftlhlfcflök
y
y cfbcrcflök,
cfbcrcflök, k`tlhlfcfl`kgs.
k`tlhlfcfl`kgs.
FCUL^WB@ LLL
FCUL^WB@ LLL Vgiuljlgkt`, lkspgfflök, cbgrtc y ngkukflc
Vgiuljlgkt`, lkspgfflök, cbgrtc y ngkukflc
Vgiuljlgkt`,
Vgiuljlgkt`, lkspgfflök,
lkspgfflök, cftc
cftc ng
ng lkspgfflök,
lkspgfflök,
FCUL^WB@ LX
FCUL^WB@ LX Lkhrcffl`kgs y sckfl`kgs
Lkhrcffl`kgs y sckfl`kgs
sg gstcmbgfgk f`j` lkhrcffl`kgs c bcs
sg gstcmbgfgk f`j` lkhrcffl`kgs c bcs
f`ktrcvgkfl`kgs b` nlspugst` gk gb prgsgktg
f`ktrcvgkfl`kgs b` nlspugst` gk gb prgsgktg
rgibcjgkt` y c bc bgy 3666
rgibcjgkt` y c bc bgy 3666
FCUL^WB@ X
FCUL^WB@ X ]gfurs`s cnjlklstrctlv`s
]gfurs`s cnjlklstrctlv`s
^`nc pgrs`kc kcturcb ` ourênlfc qug sg slgktc chgftcn`
^`nc pgrs`kc kcturcb ` ourênlfc qug sg slgktc chgftcn`
p`r cbiukc rgs`buflök gjckcnc p`r bc Cut`rlncn
p`r cbiukc rgs`buflök gjckcnc p`r bc Cut`rlncn
Cjmlgktcb gk cpblfcflök cb prgsgktg rgibcjgkt` p`nrã
Cjmlgktcb gk cpblfcflök cb prgsgktg rgibcjgkt` p`nrã
cpgbcr gk gb pbcz` ng 7 nêcs cktg Cut`rlncn Cjmlgktcb
cpgbcr gk gb pbcz` ng 7 nêcs cktg Cut`rlncn Cjmlgktcb
F`jpgtgktg Kcfl`kcb
F`jpgtgktg Kcfl`kcb

28. Fcrtc nlrlilnc cb Vgfrgtcrl` Ngpcrtcjgktcb
Fcrtc nlrlilnc cb Vgfrgtcrl` Ngpcrtcjgktcb
trgs
trgs f`plcs gb
f`plcs gb h`rjubcrl`
h`rjubcrl` CL b
CL bbgkcn` f`k
bgkcn` f`k b`s
b`s nct`s t
nct`s tìfklf`s
ìfklf`s ng su
ng su cftlvlncn,
cftlvlncn,
H`t`f`plc ngb KL^ ng bc Wklncn
H`t`f`plc ngb KL^ ng bc Wklncn Lknustrlcb
Lknustrlcb
H`t`f`plcs bgicblzcncs ngb n`fujgkt` ng pr`plgncn `
H`t`f`plcs bgicblzcncs ngb n`fujgkt` ng pr`plgncn ` f`ktrct` n`kng gstã ljpbgjgktcrc
f`ktrct` n`kng gstã ljpbgjgktcrc
H`t`f`plcs bgicblzcncs ngb Fgrtlhlfcn` ng us` ng sugb`
H`t`f`plcs bgicblzcncs ngb Fgrtlhlfcn` ng us` ng sugb`
H`t`f`plc
H`t`f`plc ng
ng Fcrkgt
Fcrkgt ng
ng Lngktlncn
Lngktlncn ngb
ngb gprgsgktcktg
gprgsgktcktg Bgicb
Bgicb
gsujgk
gsujgk gogfutlv`
gogfutlv` y
y ngsfrlpflök
ngsfrlpflök ngb pr`ygf
ngb pr`ygft`
t`
Ubck` Fr`quls ng umlfcflök
Ubck` Fr`quls ng umlfcflök
Ubck`
Ubck` ` fr`quls
` fr`quls ng bc
ng bc pbcktc
pbcktc
U@NG
U@NG NGB
NGB GU
GU GVGK^CK^G
GVGK^CK^G BGICB
BGICB (BGICBL_CN@)
(BGICBL_CN@) GK
GK FCV@
FCV@ NG
NG V@FLGNCN
V@FLGNCN
^GV^LJ@KL@ NG
^GV^LJ@KL@ NG F@KV^L^WFLÖK
F@KV^L^WFLÖK NG GJU
NG GJU GVC (GK
GVC (GK FCV@ NG
FCV@ NG K@ VG
K@ VG
WKLUG V@KCB)
WKLUG V@KCB)
Hbuo`ircjc ngb pr`fgs`
Hbuo`ircjc ngb pr`fgs`
@ricklircjc gjprgscrlcb
@ricklircjc gjprgscrlcb
]LSWLVL^@V
]LSWLVL^@V UC]C GB
UC]C GB ^]ÃJL^G
^]ÃJL^G NG FC^GI@]L
NG FC^GI@]L_CFL@K LNWV
_CFL@K LNWV^]LCB ]CL
^]LCB ]CL

29. 3.3 NC^@V IGKG]CBGV NG BC LKNWV^]LC.
3.3 NC^@V IGKG]CBGV NG BC LKNWV^]LC.
3.= CK^GFGNGK^GV NG BC CF^LXLNCN.
3.= CK^GFGNGK^GV NG BC CF^LXLNCN.
3.6 NGVF]LUFLÖK NGB GK^@]K@.
3.6 NGVF]LUFLÖK NGB GK^@]K@.
]gcblzcr ukc ngsfrlpflök hêslf` kcturcb ngb ãrgc flrfukncktg n`kng sg b`fcblzc bc Wklncn
]gcblzcr ukc ngsfrlpflök hêslf` kcturcb ngb ãrgc flrfukncktg n`kng sg b`fcblzc bc Wklncn
Lknustrlcb, p`r b` jgk`s gk b`s sliulgktgs cspgft`s?
Lknustrlcb, p`r b` jgk`s gk b`s sliulgktgs cspgft`s?
c)
c) Cspgft`s
Cspgft`s Cmlötlf`s.
Cmlötlf`s.
m) Cspgft`s Mlötlf`s.
m) Cspgft`s Mlötlf`s.
f) Cspgft`s s`fl`gf`köjlf`s y fubturcbgs
f) Cspgft`s s`fl`gf`köjlf`s y fubturcbgs
3.> NGVF]LUFLÖK NG BC LKNWV^]LC GK @UG]CFLÖK
3.> NGVF]LUFLÖK NG BC LKNWV^]LC GK @UG]CFLÖK
3.7
3.7 NGFBC]CFL@K
NGFBC]CFL@K OW]CNC
OW]CNC
F@K^GKLN@ NGB JCKLHLGV^@ CJMLGK^CB LKNWV^]LCB (
F@K^GKLN@ NGB JCKLHLGV^@ CJMLGK^CB LKNWV^]LCB (JCL)
JCL)
F@K^GKLN@ NG BC NGVF]LUFL@K NGB U]@GF^@
F@K^GKLN@ NG BC NGVF]LUFL@K NGB U]@GF^@
3.3 NC^@V IGKG]CBGV NGB U]@GF^@.
3.3 NC^@V IGKG]CBGV NGB U]@GF^@.
3.=. NGVF]LUFLÖK NGB GK^@]K@
3.=. NGVF]LUFLÖK NGB GK^@]K@
]gcblzcr ukc ngsfrlpflök hêslf` kcturcb ngb ãrgc flrfukncktg n`kng sg b`fcblzc bc
]gcblzcr ukc ngsfrlpflök hêslf` kcturcb ngb ãrgc flrfukncktg n`kng sg b`fcblzc bc
Wklncn Lknustrlcb, p`r b` jgk`s gk b`s sliulgktgs cspgft`s?
Wklncn Lknustrlcb, p`r b` jgk`s gk b`s sliulgktgs cspgft`s?
c)
c) Cspgft`s
Cspgft`s Cmlötlf`s.
Cmlötlf`s.
m) Cspgft`s Mlötlf`s.
m) Cspgft`s Mlötlf`s.
f) Cspgft`s s`fl`gf`köjlf`s y fubturcbgs
f) Cspgft`s s`fl`gf`köjlf`s y fubturcbgs
3.> NGVF]LUFLÖK NG BC LKNWV^]LC GK U]@GF^@
3.> NGVF]LUFLÖK NG BC LKNWV^]LC GK U]@GF^@
3.7
3.7 NGFBC]CFL@K
NGFBC]CFL@K OW]CNC
OW]CNC

30. 3.3
3.3 NC^@V
NC^@V IGKG
IGKG CBGV
CBGV NG
NG BC
BC LKNWV^
LKNWV^ LC
LC
3.= LNGK^LHLFCFL@K NG LJUCF^@V CJMLGK^CBGV (LLC)
3.= LNGK^LHLFCFL@K NG LJUCF^@V CJMLGK^CBGV (LLC)
c) Nlciköstlf` Cjmlgktcb (s`b` pcrc lknustrlcs gk `pgrcflök)
c) Nlciköstlf` Cjmlgktcb (s`b` pcrc lknustrlcs gk `pgrcflök)
Lngktlhlfcflök ng hugktgs y pukt`s ng? gjlsl`kgs ctj`shìrlfcs, ruln` y vlmrcfl`kgs, ngsfcrics blqulncs,
Lngktlhlfcflök ng hugktgs y pukt`s ng? gjlsl`kgs ctj`shìrlfcs, ruln` y vlmrcfl`kgs, ngsfcrics blqulncs,
igkgrcflök ng
igkgrcflök ng rgslnu`s söbln`s,
rgslnu`s söbln`s, cbjcfgkcjlgkt` tgjp`rcb
cbjcfgkcjlgkt` tgjp`rcb y
y gktrgic
gktrgic hlkcb,
hlkcb, Fcrcftgrlz
Fcrcftgrlzcflök
cflök ng
ng
pr`nuft`s, gkvcsgs y gjmcbcogs, sgiÿk sus
pr`nuft`s, gkvcsgs y gjmcbcogs, sgiÿk sus ghgft`s cjmlgktcb
ghgft`s cjmlgktcbgs y
gs y jckgo` ng sustckflcs pgblir`scs .
jckgo` ng sustckflcs pgblir`scs .
m) Urgnlfflök Cjmlgktcb ( s`b` pcrc
m) Urgnlfflök Cjmlgktcb ( s`b` pcrc lknustrlc
lknustrlcs gk
s gk pr`ygft`)
pr`ygft`)
m.3) Ngtgrjlkcflök ng bcs
m.3) Ngtgrjlkcflök ng bcs jgt`n`b`i
jgt`n`b`iêcs ng
êcs ng lngktlhl
lngktlhlfcflök, prgnlfflök y
fcflök, prgnlfflök y gvcbucflök ng ljpcft`s4
gvcbucflök ng ljpcft`s4
m.=) Lngktlhlfcflök y Urgnlfflök ng Ljpcft`s, gk bcs gtcpcs ng Ljpbgjgktcflök y @pgrcflök4
m.=) Lngktlhlfcflök y Urgnlfflök ng Ljpcft`s, gk bcs gtcpcs ng Ljpbgjgktcflök y @pgrcflök4
m.6) Gvcbucflök ng Ljpcft`s s`mrg b`s hcft`rgs cjmlgktcbgs (ciuc, clrg, ruln`, sugb`s, hb`rc, hcukc,
m.6) Gvcbucflök ng Ljpcft`s s`mrg b`s hcft`rgs cjmlgktcbgs (ciuc, clrg, ruln`, sugb`s, hb`rc, hcukc,
pclscog, s`fl`fubturcb y gf`köjlf`) qug
pclscog, s`fl`fubturcb y gf`köjlf`) qug f`rrgsp`knc
f`rrgsp`knck cb
k cb pr`ygft`, chgftcn`s p`r?
pr`ygft`, chgftcn`s p`r?
f) Ckãblsls f`jpcrctlv`
f) Ckãblsls f`jpcrctlv`
n)
n) ^cmbc-
^cmbc- gsujgk ng
gsujgk ng Lngktlhlfcf
Lngktlhlfcflök
lök ng
ng Ljpcft`s Cjmlgktcbgs
Ljpcft`s Cjmlgktcbgs
3.6 UB
3.6 UBCK NG
CK NG U
U GXGKFLÖK
GXGKFLÖK JL^LICFL@K
JL^LICFL@K (UUJ)
(UUJ)
c)@mogtlv`s, jgtcs y cffl`kgs
c)@mogtlv`s, jgtcs y cffl`kgs
m)@ricklzcflök y fr`k`ircjcs pcrc gogfutcr bcs
m)@ricklzcflök y fr`k`ircjcs pcrc gogfutcr bcs cffl`kgs pbcklhlfcncs
cffl`kgs pbcklhlfcncs
f)
f) Urgsupugst`
Urgsupugst` ng g
ng gogfuflök
ogfuflök ng bc
ng bcs cffl`kgs
s cffl`kgs pbcklhl
pbcklhlfcncs
fcncs
n)
n) ^cmbc-
^cmbc- gsujgk
gsujgk ngb
ngb Ubck
Ubck ng
ng Urgvgkflök
Urgvgkflök y
y Jltlicflök
Jltlicflök
3.> UBCK NG CUBLFCFLÖK VGIWLJLGK^@ CJMLGK^CB (UCVC)
3.> UBCK NG CUBLFCFLÖK VGIWLJLGK^@ CJMLGK^CB (UCVC)
c)Ur`ircjc ng vgrlhlfcflök, sgiuljlgkt`, cut`j`klt`rg` y gvcbucflök
c)Ur`ircjc ng vgrlhlfcflök, sgiuljlgkt`, cut`j`klt`rg` y gvcbucflök
m)^cmbc-
m)^cmbc- gsujgk
gsujgk ngb
ngb UCVC
UCVC
F@K^GKLN@ NGB UJC
F@K^GKLN@ NGB UJC