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A. carotis
externae no A.
carotis
communis
Iet vertikāli uz augšu pa trigonum caroticum →mediāli no Ramus
mandibulae→ Caururbj Glandulae parotis→Sazarojas gala zaros:
A. temporalis superficialis un A. maxillaris.
Priekšējie zari:
1. A. thyroidea superior
 Rr. glandulares (apasiņo glandulae thyroidea)
 A. laryngea superior (apasiņo larynx virs plica vocalis)
 R. infrahyoideus
 R. sternocleidomastoideus
2. A. lingualis (atiet os hyoideum līmenī→iet uz apex linguae)
 A. profunda linguae
 R. suprahyoideus (anastomozē ar R. infrahyoideus no A. thyroidea superior)
 A. sublingualis
 Rr. dorsales linguae (apasiņo radix linguae mm un gļotādu)
3. A. facialis (atiet virs a. linguae angulus mandibulae līmenī, iet gar trigonum submandibulare)
 Gala zars: A. angularis (anastomozē ar a. opthalmica zariem)
 A. palatina ascendens
 R. tonsillaris
 A. submentalis
Uz sejas:
 A. labialis superior et inferior
 R. septum nasi
 R. lateralis nasi
Mugurējie zari:
1. A. pharyngea ascendens
 A. meningea posterior (apasiņo basis cranii posterior dura mater)
 A. tympanica inferior (apasiņo bungu dobumu)
2. A. occipitalis
 Rr. occipitales (protuberentia occipitalis externae apvidū. Apasiņo galea aponeurotica
pakauša apvidū)
 R. mastoideus (apasiņo celullae mastoidea)
 Rr. sternocleidomastoideum
 R. descendens (iet uz leju uz subokcipitāliem muskuļiem)
3. A. auricularis posterior
 R. occipitalis
 R. auricularis
 A. stylomastoidea
 A. tympanica posterior (no A. stylomastoidea)
Gala zari:
1. A. temporalis superficialis
 Ramus frontalis
 Ramus parietalis
 R. parotideus
 A. transversa faciei (apasiņo vaigus)
 Rr. auriculares anteriores
2. A. maxillaris
Gala zars:
 A. infraorbitalis (no fossa infratemporalis→Fissura pterygomaxillaris→sazarojas fossa
pterygopalatina→fissura orbitalis inferior→orbīta→canalis infraorbitalis→fossa canini apvidus)
o Dod sānu zaru: Aa. alveolares superiores anteriores→Rami dentales un Rami peridentales
Zari, kas atzarojas fossa infratemporalis:
 A. auricularis profunda (meatus acusticus externus un membrana tympani)
 A. tympanica anterior (bungu dobums)
 A. alveolaris inferior (apakšējie zobi. Gala zars iziet pa foramen mentale uz zoda.)
o R. mylohyoideus
 A. meningea media (pa foramen spinosum nonāk basis cranii media un apasiņo dura mater)
o A. tympanica superior
 A. temporalis profunda (m. temporalis)
 A. masseterica
 Rr. pterygoidei
 A. buccalis
Zari, kas atzarojas fossa pterygopalatina:
 A. alveolaris superior posterior (caur foramina alveolaria)
 A. sphenomaxillaris
o Aa. nasales posteriores laterales
o Rr. septales posteriors
 A. palatina descendens
o A. palatina major
o A. palatina minor

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A. carotis externae. KONSPEKTS CILVĒKA ANATOMIJĀ.

  • 1. A. carotis externae no A. carotis communis Iet vertikāli uz augšu pa trigonum caroticum →mediāli no Ramus mandibulae→ Caururbj Glandulae parotis→Sazarojas gala zaros: A. temporalis superficialis un A. maxillaris. Priekšējie zari: 1. A. thyroidea superior  Rr. glandulares (apasiņo glandulae thyroidea)  A. laryngea superior (apasiņo larynx virs plica vocalis)  R. infrahyoideus  R. sternocleidomastoideus 2. A. lingualis (atiet os hyoideum līmenī→iet uz apex linguae)  A. profunda linguae  R. suprahyoideus (anastomozē ar R. infrahyoideus no A. thyroidea superior)  A. sublingualis  Rr. dorsales linguae (apasiņo radix linguae mm un gļotādu) 3. A. facialis (atiet virs a. linguae angulus mandibulae līmenī, iet gar trigonum submandibulare)  Gala zars: A. angularis (anastomozē ar a. opthalmica zariem)  A. palatina ascendens  R. tonsillaris  A. submentalis Uz sejas:  A. labialis superior et inferior  R. septum nasi  R. lateralis nasi Mugurējie zari: 1. A. pharyngea ascendens  A. meningea posterior (apasiņo basis cranii posterior dura mater)  A. tympanica inferior (apasiņo bungu dobumu) 2. A. occipitalis  Rr. occipitales (protuberentia occipitalis externae apvidū. Apasiņo galea aponeurotica pakauša apvidū)  R. mastoideus (apasiņo celullae mastoidea)  Rr. sternocleidomastoideum  R. descendens (iet uz leju uz subokcipitāliem muskuļiem) 3. A. auricularis posterior  R. occipitalis  R. auricularis  A. stylomastoidea  A. tympanica posterior (no A. stylomastoidea)
  • 2. Gala zari: 1. A. temporalis superficialis  Ramus frontalis  Ramus parietalis  R. parotideus  A. transversa faciei (apasiņo vaigus)  Rr. auriculares anteriores 2. A. maxillaris Gala zars:  A. infraorbitalis (no fossa infratemporalis→Fissura pterygomaxillaris→sazarojas fossa pterygopalatina→fissura orbitalis inferior→orbīta→canalis infraorbitalis→fossa canini apvidus) o Dod sānu zaru: Aa. alveolares superiores anteriores→Rami dentales un Rami peridentales Zari, kas atzarojas fossa infratemporalis:  A. auricularis profunda (meatus acusticus externus un membrana tympani)  A. tympanica anterior (bungu dobums)  A. alveolaris inferior (apakšējie zobi. Gala zars iziet pa foramen mentale uz zoda.) o R. mylohyoideus  A. meningea media (pa foramen spinosum nonāk basis cranii media un apasiņo dura mater) o A. tympanica superior  A. temporalis profunda (m. temporalis)  A. masseterica  Rr. pterygoidei  A. buccalis Zari, kas atzarojas fossa pterygopalatina:  A. alveolaris superior posterior (caur foramina alveolaria)  A. sphenomaxillaris o Aa. nasales posteriores laterales o Rr. septales posteriors  A. palatina descendens o A. palatina major o A. palatina minor