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TW: Building Mosaic Datasets
                  28th of October 2011 - 11.30 to 13.00

held by:
           Guenter Doerffel
           Technical Marketing Lead
           SynerGIS Austria (Distributor Austria)
           g.doerffel@mysynergis.com
The description in the Agenda
A rough plan for this afternoon


  •   Mosaic Datset Basics
  •   Different Mosaic Datasets
  •   There is more to it … Configuration, GP, …
  •   Serving Mosaics: Image Services




                             Always included: Whats comming with ArcGIS 10.1
Organizing rasters as a mosaic dataset
                                  Image 1     Image 2




                                  Image 3     Image 4




          Source images               Mosaic dataset




A
The Mosaic Dataset Advantage(s)


  •   All Pro‘s of unmanaged Catalog and Raster Dataset
  •   Can combine data of different resolution, color
      model, spatial reference, meaning …
  •   Can handle overlapping data (space and time!)
  •   Knows about raster types/ raster products (10.1)
  •   Knows about (on the fly) raster functions
  •   Can dynamically mosaic using different methods
  •   Allows access to table for selection
  •   Can create Referenced Mosaics (derived results)
  •   Is time-aware
  •   Can be served as Image Service
Mosaic methods control display order
                              Closest to Center




           Area of Interest

A
Mosaic methods control display order
                 Closest to Nadir




                                    Nadir

A
Mosaic methods control display order
                               By Attribute
    With no Cloud cover       With Cloud cover




                   By Cloud cover                By Acquisition Date


A                                                                      D
A LITTLE DEMO
Mosaic Dataset Properties
Different mosaic methods in real
Dynamic data compression
Raster functions
Workflow to create a mosaic dataset

    Create a geodatabase
    Create a new mosaic dataset
    Add rasters to mosaic dataset
    Optimize …



        3        4




A                                          D
The structure of a MosaicDataset


  •   Group-Layer display in ArcMap:
      -   Boundary
          Default: Full extent off all Images
          in fact: Whatever you want
      -   Footprint
          Default: Extent of participating images
          In fact: Can be changed individually!
      -   (Seamline)
          Where mosaicking is to take place
      -   Image
          The single Image delivered to client
          … with many additional settings
Images might not be visible in all scales


  •   Visibility depends on RESOLUTION and SCALE …
  •   … and can be influenced by PYRAMIDS and OVERVIEWS




        This defines the „Display-Range“ as PixelSize (PS)
        in which the Image will be used by the system

        This describes the resolution range inside the image …
        … so in this case, there are internal pyramids

        If metric: Scale = PS x 96/0.0254

                                            Conversion factor inch:meter
        Dpi-Default (PC Display)
Raster pyramids always show the same content ...
                       10 m

    Level 0


                                20m

    Level 1


                                      40 m

    Level 2                                    Different cell sizes



                                             80m

    Level 3

A
Overviews are not (always) pyramids ….
                       10 m

    Level 0


                               20m

    Level 1


                                     40 m

    Level 2                                  Different cell sizes



                                            80m

    Level 3

A
Keep in mind: Tiles …


  •   Some Raster Formats allow tiling
  •   MUCH faster access (less data to be read – less
      memory used)
  •   Standard: 128 x 128 Pixel (this is often too small!)
      -   Adjust: ¼ of average display size
  •   Tiling is invisible for end user!
                                                      0   1   2
                                                  0
                                 Internal tiles
                                                  1

                                                  2
Modify footprint or boundary


    •   Extents of images and services are defined by
        vectors




Footprints         + Overviews      = Boundary           Image View




Without changing                   …you can offer a
any image content…                 services like this!
A LITTLE DEMO
Creating a mosaic dataset
The table structure and its meanings
Changing footprint and boundary
Overviews are not pyramids but may be
There is much more to it … examples
Raster Types – potentially complex Image Specifications


   •   ArcGIS Raster Dataset is just one „Type“
   •   Raster Types make sure, the data
       content of many files is used …
   •   Makes use of function chains
There is much more to it … examples
No data handling – smarter than ever


   •   More than one value per dataset
   •   True masking
   •   Makes use of Mask-function
There is much more to it … examples
Referenced Mosaic – one source, many services


   •   Only maintain one Mosaic
   •   Referenced ones are updated automatically
   •   Example: Create one Elevation service …
       -   Referenced Service: Hillshade
       -   Referenced Service: Aspect            Hillshade

       -   Referenced Service: Slope …

                                                  Slope      Referenced
                                                               Mosaic
                                                              Datasets


                         Lidar DEM
                                                  Aspect
There is much more to it … examples
Synchronize – Data changes detected automatically


   •   Base data changes …
       -   Same name, different content
       -   Files added to a workspace (*10.1 final)
       -   Metadata changes to a dataset
       -   New geometry to a dataset
       -   …
            Run „Synchronize“ and the system does whats needed
There is much more to it … examples
Import Geometry – Use your geometries as footprint/boundary


   •   A service for every administrative unit?
   •   A limited service for a contractor, only for a week?
   •   Exclude military facilities?
There is much more to it … examples
GP-Tools – automate your work


   •   Part of the data management tools
   •   Toolset in the Raster Toolbox
   •   other relevant tools in
       -   Raster Catalog
       -   Raster Processing
       -   Raster Properties
A LITTLE DEMO (if time)
Adding a GeoEye raster type
NoData – a really horrable example
Referenced Mosaics from elevation data
A summary of 10.1 MosaicDataset News


  •   More Mosaic Properties
  •   Extended Raster Function (batch) Editor
  •   Attribute Table Function => Classification
  •   Load LIDAR from *.las
  •   Analyze Mosaic: like for MSD
  •   Need to Upgrade 10 to 10.1 dataset
Image-Services: The served MosaicDataset


  •   Many server-sided settings:
      -   Size
      -   Number of rasters
      -   Resampling
      -   Compression
      -   MosaicMethods
      -   Table/catalog access
      -   Metadata level
      -   Fields
      -   Download
      -   Upload (10.1)
      -   Mensuration (10.1)
A LITTLE DEMO
ImageService Properties on the server
A sample web client to ImageServices
A summary of 10.1 ImageService News


  •   Extended REST-API (Operations)
      -   Add Raster
      -   Update Raster
      -   Delete Raster
      -   Mensuration
      -   …
  •   Resourcen
      -   Tile
      -   Attribute Table
      -   Colormap
      -   …
A summary of 10.1 ImageService News


  •   Function Templates
Me gustaría dar las gracias a
I would like to thank

•   Tracasa
•   Aurensis
•   la Junta de Andalucía
•   el Instituto Geográfico Nacional
•   y a Esri España


por su colaboración en los datos usados en este workshop
 for their collaboration with the data used for this presentation
Questions ???
g.doerffel@mysynergis.com
Thank You

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Building Mosaics

  • 1. TW: Building Mosaic Datasets 28th of October 2011 - 11.30 to 13.00 held by: Guenter Doerffel Technical Marketing Lead SynerGIS Austria (Distributor Austria) g.doerffel@mysynergis.com
  • 2. The description in the Agenda
  • 3. A rough plan for this afternoon • Mosaic Datset Basics • Different Mosaic Datasets • There is more to it … Configuration, GP, … • Serving Mosaics: Image Services Always included: Whats comming with ArcGIS 10.1
  • 4. Organizing rasters as a mosaic dataset Image 1 Image 2 Image 3 Image 4 Source images Mosaic dataset A
  • 5. The Mosaic Dataset Advantage(s) • All Pro‘s of unmanaged Catalog and Raster Dataset • Can combine data of different resolution, color model, spatial reference, meaning … • Can handle overlapping data (space and time!) • Knows about raster types/ raster products (10.1) • Knows about (on the fly) raster functions • Can dynamically mosaic using different methods • Allows access to table for selection • Can create Referenced Mosaics (derived results) • Is time-aware • Can be served as Image Service
  • 6. Mosaic methods control display order Closest to Center Area of Interest A
  • 7. Mosaic methods control display order Closest to Nadir Nadir A
  • 8. Mosaic methods control display order By Attribute With no Cloud cover With Cloud cover By Cloud cover By Acquisition Date A D
  • 9. A LITTLE DEMO Mosaic Dataset Properties Different mosaic methods in real Dynamic data compression Raster functions
  • 10. Workflow to create a mosaic dataset Create a geodatabase Create a new mosaic dataset Add rasters to mosaic dataset Optimize … 3 4 A D
  • 11. The structure of a MosaicDataset • Group-Layer display in ArcMap: - Boundary Default: Full extent off all Images in fact: Whatever you want - Footprint Default: Extent of participating images In fact: Can be changed individually! - (Seamline) Where mosaicking is to take place - Image The single Image delivered to client … with many additional settings
  • 12. Images might not be visible in all scales • Visibility depends on RESOLUTION and SCALE … • … and can be influenced by PYRAMIDS and OVERVIEWS This defines the „Display-Range“ as PixelSize (PS) in which the Image will be used by the system This describes the resolution range inside the image … … so in this case, there are internal pyramids If metric: Scale = PS x 96/0.0254 Conversion factor inch:meter Dpi-Default (PC Display)
  • 13. Raster pyramids always show the same content ... 10 m Level 0 20m Level 1 40 m Level 2 Different cell sizes 80m Level 3 A
  • 14. Overviews are not (always) pyramids …. 10 m Level 0 20m Level 1 40 m Level 2 Different cell sizes 80m Level 3 A
  • 15. Keep in mind: Tiles … • Some Raster Formats allow tiling • MUCH faster access (less data to be read – less memory used) • Standard: 128 x 128 Pixel (this is often too small!) - Adjust: ¼ of average display size • Tiling is invisible for end user! 0 1 2 0 Internal tiles 1 2
  • 16. Modify footprint or boundary • Extents of images and services are defined by vectors Footprints + Overviews = Boundary Image View Without changing …you can offer a any image content… services like this!
  • 17. A LITTLE DEMO Creating a mosaic dataset The table structure and its meanings Changing footprint and boundary Overviews are not pyramids but may be
  • 18. There is much more to it … examples Raster Types – potentially complex Image Specifications • ArcGIS Raster Dataset is just one „Type“ • Raster Types make sure, the data content of many files is used … • Makes use of function chains
  • 19. There is much more to it … examples No data handling – smarter than ever • More than one value per dataset • True masking • Makes use of Mask-function
  • 20. There is much more to it … examples Referenced Mosaic – one source, many services • Only maintain one Mosaic • Referenced ones are updated automatically • Example: Create one Elevation service … - Referenced Service: Hillshade - Referenced Service: Aspect Hillshade - Referenced Service: Slope … Slope Referenced Mosaic Datasets Lidar DEM Aspect
  • 21. There is much more to it … examples Synchronize – Data changes detected automatically • Base data changes … - Same name, different content - Files added to a workspace (*10.1 final) - Metadata changes to a dataset - New geometry to a dataset - … Run „Synchronize“ and the system does whats needed
  • 22. There is much more to it … examples Import Geometry – Use your geometries as footprint/boundary • A service for every administrative unit? • A limited service for a contractor, only for a week? • Exclude military facilities?
  • 23. There is much more to it … examples GP-Tools – automate your work • Part of the data management tools • Toolset in the Raster Toolbox • other relevant tools in - Raster Catalog - Raster Processing - Raster Properties
  • 24. A LITTLE DEMO (if time) Adding a GeoEye raster type NoData – a really horrable example Referenced Mosaics from elevation data
  • 25. A summary of 10.1 MosaicDataset News • More Mosaic Properties • Extended Raster Function (batch) Editor • Attribute Table Function => Classification • Load LIDAR from *.las • Analyze Mosaic: like for MSD • Need to Upgrade 10 to 10.1 dataset
  • 26. Image-Services: The served MosaicDataset • Many server-sided settings: - Size - Number of rasters - Resampling - Compression - MosaicMethods - Table/catalog access - Metadata level - Fields - Download - Upload (10.1) - Mensuration (10.1)
  • 27. A LITTLE DEMO ImageService Properties on the server A sample web client to ImageServices
  • 28. A summary of 10.1 ImageService News • Extended REST-API (Operations) - Add Raster - Update Raster - Delete Raster - Mensuration - … • Resourcen - Tile - Attribute Table - Colormap - …
  • 29. A summary of 10.1 ImageService News • Function Templates
  • 30. Me gustaría dar las gracias a I would like to thank • Tracasa • Aurensis • la Junta de Andalucía • el Instituto Geográfico Nacional • y a Esri España por su colaboración en los datos usados en este workshop for their collaboration with the data used for this presentation