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Pioneer dehradun-english-edition-2021-06-01
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?=BQ =4F34;78
You can’t just say that you’re
the Centre and you know
what’s right. We have a strong
arm to come down on this,” the
Supreme Court told the Centre
on Monday, posing a series of
questions the vaccine pur-
chase policy, differences in
pricing of vaccines, and reach
of registration through
CoWIN App at rural areas.
The special bench of
Justices DY Chandrachud, L
Nageswara Rao and S
Ravindrabhat said that since
the Centre has made CoWIN
registration mandatory for
vaccination, how it is going to
address the issue of digital
divide facing the country.
“We are not framing pol-
icy. There’s an order of 30th
April that these are the prob-
lems. You will be flexible. You
can’t just say that you’re the
Centre and you know what’s
right. We have a strong arm to
come down on this,” Justice
Chandrachud told the Solicitor
General of India, Tushar
Mehta, when the latter said
that these are policy issues on
which the court has limited
judicial review power.
“You keep on saying the
situation is dynamic but pol-
icymakers must have their
ears on ground. You keep on
saying digital India, digital
India but the situation is actu-
ally different in rural areas.
How will an illiterate labour-
er from Jharkhand get regis-
tered in Rajasthan? Tell us how
you will address this digital
divide,” the bench sought to
know. Mehta replied that reg-
istration is mandatory as a per-
son needs to be traced for a
second dose and as far as
rural areas are concerned,
there are community centres
where a person can get regis-
tered for vaccination. The
bench asked the Centre to
place the policy document
before it on record.
“If we say there is a prob-
lem, we expect you to look into
it. Digital literacy in India is far
from perfect. I am the
Chairman of the (Supreme
Court) e-Committee. I have
seen the problems which afflict
this. You have to be flexible and
keep your ear to the ground,”
said Justice Chandrachud.
“You must smell the coffee
and see what is happening
across the country. You must
know the ground situation and
change the policy accordingly.
If we had to do it, we would
have done it 15-20 days back”
said the Bench, expressing dis-
pleasure on the affidavits filed
by the Centre.
?=BQ =4F34;78
Amid Covid pandemic,
Indian economy has
shrunk by minus 7.3 per cent
in the fiscal year 2020-21,
which is the worst ever per-
formance in over four
decades. The fourth quarter of
the fiscal showed a meager
rise of 1.6 per cent.
This is the first full-year
contraction in the last 40
years since 1979-80, when
Gross Domestic Product
(GDP) had shrunk by 5.2 per
cent. Indian economy had
recorded an 11-year-low GDP
growth rate of four per cent in
2019-20, down from the pre-
vious 6.5 per cent. The fiscal
deficit stood at 9.3 per cent of
the GDP in the last fiscal, bet-
ter than 9.5 per cent project-
ed in the revised estimates in
the Union Budget in February.
The National Statistical
Office (NSO) released the
GDP growth estimates for the
fourth quarter (January-
March) 2020-21, as well as the
provisional annual estimates
for the year 2020-21.
According to data released
by the NSO, India’s real GDP
contracted to C135 lakh crore
in FY21 (2020-21) from C145
lakh crore at the end of March
2020.
“The growth in GDP dur-
ing 2020-21 is estimated at -
7.3 per cent as compared to
4.0 per cent in 2019-20. The
GDP at current prices in the
year 2020-21 is estimated to
attain a level of C197.46 lakh
crore, as against the first
revised estimates of C203.51
lakh crore in 2019-20, show-
ing a change of -3.0 per cent
as compared to 7.8 per cent in
2019-20.
?=BQ =4F34;78
Observing that it was time to
define limits of sedition,
the Supreme Court on Monday
said it will examine the inter-
pretation of sedition law, par-
ticularly in the light of media
rights and free speech, as it gave
protection to Telugu news chan-
nels — TV5 and ABN
Andhrajyothi — from any coer-
cive action in a case lodged
against them under the colonial
era provision. The court also
said criticism of the
Government may not qualify as
a case of sedition.
The two channels were
booked by Andhra Pradesh
police for alleged sedition in
showing “offensive” speeches
of YSR Congress rebel MP K
Raghu Rama Krishna Raju.
A bench of Justices DY
Chandrachud, LN Rao and S
Ravindra Bhat said, “We are of
the view that provisions of
124A (sedition) and 153 (pro-
moting enmity between classes)
of the IPC require interpreta-
tion, particularly on the issue of
the rights of press and free
speech”. “It is time we define the
limits of sedition”, Justice
Chandrachud said.
The same Bench while con-
sidering the Covid-related mat-
ters took a dig on authorities for
taking strong note of critical
media reportage on Covid-19
related issues quipping whether
a sedition case has been lodged
against a news channel for
showing a body being thrown
into a river.
“We saw a picture of a
body being thrown in river. I do
not know whether a sedition
case has been filed against the
news channel for showing that,”
quipped Justice DY
Chandrachud when the issue of
dignified handling of bodies of
victims of the deadly virus was
raised before a bench headed by
him.
The court made the
remarks when senior advocate
and amicus curiae Meenakshi
Arora raised the issue of digni-
fied handling of bodies of vic-
tims of the deadly virus. “While
crematoriums and burials are
State subjects, we have seen that
there is no dignity in death. It
is unfortunate that we have
large number of crematoriums
which are not functioning,”
said Arora.
?=BQ =4F34;78
The Centre on Monday
informed the Supreme
Court that within next two days
it will take a final decision on
whether to conduct Class 12
board exams amid the Covid-
19 pandemic.
Attorney General KK
Venugopal told this to a bench
of Justices AM Khanwilkar
and Dinesh Maheshwari which
said if the Centre decides to
depart from the last year’s pol-
icy wherein the remaining
exams were cancelled due to
the pandemic, then it must give
“tangible reasons” for it.
“No issue. You take the
decision. You are entitled to it.
If you are departing from the
policy of last year, then you
must give tangible reasons for
it,” the bench told Venugopal.
Observing that the last year’s
decision was taken after delib-
erations, the Supreme Court
said, “If you are departing
from that policy, please give us
good reasons so that we can
examine it.”
The bench was hearing a
plea seeking directions to can-
cel the Class 12 exams of the
Central Board of Secondary
Education (CBSE) and Council
for the Indian School
Certificate Examination
(CISCE) amid the pandemic
situation.
The SC on June 26, 2020,
had approved the schemes of
the CBSE and CISCE for can-
cellations of remaining board
examinations scheduled from
July 1 to 15 last year due to the
Covid-19 pandemic and also
approved their formula for
assessment of examinees.
?=BQ =4F34;78
Delhi High Court on
Monday made scathing
observations against the Drugs
Controller of Delhi for not
properly probing the role of
politicians like BJP MP Gautam
Gambhir in procuring a huge
quantity of Covid-19 drug
Fabiflu. The court also pulled
up Gambhir for making irre-
sponsible statements when the
matter is under probe.
“You (Drugs Controller)
can’t take us for a ride. If you
think we are so gullible, so
naive, we are not,” a bench of
Justices Vipin Sanghi and
Jasmeet Singh said, adding
people’s tendency to appear as
saviours has to be denounced.
The court said its confi-
dence in the drug controller has
“shaken completely” and reject-
ed as “trash” its status report on
enquiry into procurement of
the medicine by the cricketer-
turned-politician Gambhir.
“There is a fundamental
error of approach. The manner
in which you have conducted
the investigation is question-
able,” it said. The Bench took
strong exception to the drug
controller’s report, which con-
cluded that the dealers had
ample stock to supply to oth-
ers, and said everyone knows
that the medicine was in short
supply and while Gambhir
bought thousands of strips of
the medicine, other people
who needed it could not get it
on that day.
“Please don’t tell us there is
no shortage. We know there
was a shortage. You don’t have
to swallow the report. You
have to question your officers.
You (drug controller) are
wrong to say it was not in short
supply. You want us to shut our
eyes. You think you would get
away with this.
?=BQ =4F34;78
US based micro-blogging
site Twitter on Monday
informed the Delhi High Court
that it had already appointed a
Resident Grievance Officer on
May 28 and that there was “no
question of not complying with
the law or Rules”.
Issuing notices to Twitter
and the Centre, Delhi High
Court Justice Rekha Palli
observed that petitioner had
sought directions to Twitter
Communications India Pvt.
Ltd and Twitter Inc, San
Francisco, US to comply with
the Rules, 2021.
The court issued notices to
Centre and Twitter and gave
three weeks time to the social
media giant to file an affidavit
to substantiate its assertions
with regard to complying with
the Information Technology
(Intermediary Guidelines and
Digital Media Ethics Code)
Rules, 2021. The case was list-
ed for hearing on July 6.
B0D60AB4=6D?C0Q :;:0C0
In a rebuff to the Centre,
Bengal Chief Secretary
Alapan Bandopadhyay on
Monday retired from his ser-
vices and was promptly made
the Chief Adviser to Chief
Minister Mamata Banerjee,
hours after she wrote to the
Centre asking it to withdraw its
order transferring
Bandopadhyay to Delhi.
Speaking to the media, the
Chief Minister said she had
written to Prime Minister
Narendra Modi “as it was my
duty to respond to their earli-
er letter seeking release of the
Chief Secretary.”
In the five-page letter to the
Central Government, she wrote,
“The Government of Bengal
cannot release, and is not releas-
ing, its Chief Secretary at this
critical hour, on the basis of our
understanding that the earlier
order of extension, issued after
lawful consultation in accor-
dance with applicable laws,
remains operational and valid.”
=8:00;8:Q 270=3860A7
The high velocity winds of
dissidence blowing across
Punjab Congress on Monday
reached the national Capital as
25 of its partymen met the high
command-constituted three-
member panel to prevent the
current situation from turning
into a political storm just before
the 2022 elections.
The leaders, including State
party chief Sunil Jakhar, eight
Ministers, and over a dozen leg-
islators, openly aired their griev-
ances, bringing to the high
command’s notice factors that
could possibly damage the elec-
tion prospects, including the
handling of the sensitive issue of
sacrilege and related firing inci-
dents.
Capt Sandeep Sandhu,
adviser to the Chief Minister
and who is accused of threat-
ening MLA Pargat Singh over
phone, too reached Delhi to
meet the panel.
On the other hand, an anx-
ious Congress party issued a gag
order asking its leaders not to
talk about the “crisis within” in
the public.
Now, all eyes are on
Tuesday’s meetings as the panel,
headed by senior Congress
leader and the Leader of
Opposition in Rajya Sabha
Mallikarjun Kharge with State
party affairs in-charge Harish
Rawat and former MP JP
Agarwal as its members, has
invited party’s firebrand and
motor-mouth leader Navjot
Singh Sidhu and his close aide
and party MLA Pargat Singh for
the meeting.
The three-member panel,
constituted by the party’s inter-
im president Sonia Gandhi, to
resolve the prevailing crisis
within the Punjab Congress
unit, started the first round of
meetings from 11 am and met
as many as 25 leaders one by
one, and paid them a “patient
hearing”.
Even as the State Congress
unit has virtually divided into
two power centres — one head-
ed by Chief Minister Capt
Amarinder Singh and another
criticising Government’s per-
formance, most of the leaders
maintained a strategic silence
over the issues they had raised
boisterously in the recent past.
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New Delhi: The output of
eight core sectors jumped by
56.1 per cent in April mainly
due to a low base effect and
uptick in production of natur-
al gas, refinery products, steel,
cement and electricity, official
data released on Monday
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The State Government has
extended the Covid curfew
which was to end on June 1 by
seven days. Informing about
the decision, Cabinet Minister
and State Government
spokesman Subodh Uniyal said
that this time, the general pro-
visions stores will be allowed to
open from 8 AM to 1 PM on
two days- June 1 and 5 where-
as PDS ration shops will open
daily from 8 AM to 11 AM as
earlier.
According to the order
issued by the chief secretary
Om Prakash, another relax-
ation provided this time is that
stationery and book shops will
also be allowed to open from 8
AM to 1 PM on June 1 and 5.
The rest of the restrictions
and relaxations will be
observed as in the earlier phas-
es of the Covid curfew so far.
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?=BQ 347A03D=
Tourism and Culture minis-
ter Satpal Maharaaz has
directed officials to look for land
in Haridwar or Dehradun, for
an international airport. The
minister held a meeting with the
tourism secretary Dilip Jawalkar
and Haridwar district magis-
trate C Ravishankar on Monday
and directed them to form a
committee for this purpose.
Discussions were held on vari-
ous aspects for building an
international airport wherever
land is available in Haridwar or
Dehradun. A committee will
soon be formed under the
Haridwar DM for identifying
land in Haridwar for this pur-
pose. The committee will look
for a five kilometres long and
half a kilometre wide strip of
land for the international airport
and inform Civil Aviation
department officials about it.
Speaking after the meeting, the
minister said that the purpose
is to build an international air-
port in the region so that trav-
elers from around the world can
reach Uttarakhand directly. This
will also generate more employ-
ment opportunities in the
future. The international airport
will increase the grandeur of
Haridwar district and attract
people from across the world to
Uttarakhand, said Maharaaz.
He further said that possi-
bilities will be looked into to
enable large aircrafts like Airbus
380 and Boeing 777 to land and
take off from this international
airport. It will be recalled here
that last year, Maharaaz had
stressed on the need to work on
the vision of building an inter-
national airport in Haridwar as
there are many who are inter-
ested in landing here directly
from different foreign countries.
Presently, both domestic and
foreign travellers can reach
Haridwar by road or train from
various cities across India or
arrive by flight to Dehradun air-
port and then travel by road to
Haridwar.
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?=BQ 347A03D=
The senior leader of Aam
Aadmi Party (AAP)
Ravindra Jugran has claimed
that the AAP Ka Doctor cam-
paign of the party is proving a
blessing for the people of
remote and mountainous areas
of the state.
Addressing media persons
here on Monday, Jugran said
that a large number of people
have got associated with the
campaign and taken benefit
from it. He said that the AAP
Ka Doctor campaign was start-
ed under the leadership of
senior leader of AAP, Colonel
(Retd) Ajay Kothiyal on the
day of opening of portals of
Kedarnath temple. He said
that a total of 37,895 people
have so far made a call on the
helpline number 8800026100
and received medical consul-
tation from the expert panel of
doctors. Jugran said that a
team of 30 doctors and 40 vol-
unteers are part of the cam-
paign.
“Around 2000 phone calls
are being received daily on the
helpline number.
We are now planning to
increase the number of volun-
teers and doctors in the cam-
paign,’’ he said.
Jugran said that the state
government has failed in tack-
ling the pandemic as when
medicines, ICU, oxygen, ven-
tilators, ambulances and hos-
pitals were needed most the
government failed in making
arrangements.
He said that workers of the
AAP remained active during
the pandemic and served peo-
ple in remote and mountainous
areas. The AAP leader said that
the party focussed on service to
the mankind and public inter-
est more and kept the politics
aside during the pandemic.
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?=B Q 347A03D=
The Drinking Water minis-
ter Bishan Singh Chufal has
directed the officials of his
department to expedite the
works on all the projects under
the ambitious Jal Jeevan
Mission. He took a review
meeting of the department at
his Vidhan Sabha office on
Monday.
The minister lauded the
role of the Drinking water
department during the pan-
demic and said that the work-
ers of the department kept the
drinking water supplies unaf-
fected and they like the health
workers and employees of the
power department worked
appreciably during the pan-
demic of Covid 19. He told the
officers that they should ensure
that the work on all projects is
completed while keeping them-
selves safe from the contagion
of Covid-19. The minister said
that apart from prevention
from Covid 19 priority should
be accorded to the develop-
ment works so that people
don’t suffer and the employ-
ment is generated. He said
that priority should be accord-
ed to the completion of pump-
ing projects and drinking water
schemes should be completed
on war footing. On a terse note
the minister directed that the
Detailed Project Reports
(DPRs) of the projects should
be completed. He said that
online meetings should be
organised during the pandem-
ic and if the DPRs needed can
be completed on computers in
the homes also.
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Tobacco use in India has
come a long way since it
was introduced to the country
some centuries ago. Various
health issues have risen corre-
spondingly with increase in
tobacco use. The government is
taking various measures to
decrease tobacco use but the
scenario resulting from tobac-
co use remains challenging.
Tobacco cultivation was
introduced in India during1605
by the Portuguese and was first
grown in Gujarat. After that it
reached the Calcutta Botanical
Garden in 1787, Pusa in Bihar
in 1875 and Guntur in Andhra
Pradesh in 1928. As tobacco
cultivation and use increased,
excise duty was imposed on it
around 1944. After World War
II, advertising projected ciga-
rette as also a means of slim-
ming and a symbol of status
and style.
Uttarakhand officer in-
charge of National Tobacco
Control Programme (NTCP)
Dr Archana Ojha informed
that according to Global Adult
Tobacco Survey (GATS) 26.5
per cent people use tobacco in
various forms with 18.1 per cent
smoking it and 12.4 per cent
consuming it in non-smoking
forms. Under the NTCP, train-
ing programmes for stake-
holders including the police and
schools are held at the district
and state level. Tobacco Free
Education Institute (TFEI) pro-
gramme is also being conduct-
ed to raise awareness among
students of all age groups
against tobacco consumption.
Pulmonary medicine spe-
cialist Dr Puneet Tyagi said that
many of the Chronic
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
(COPD) patients that he sees
have been smoking for about
two decades.
The younger patients
exhibit initial symptoms of
COPD like wheezing, chronic
cough and shortness of breath
caused by doing heavy work
and climbing stairs. There are
various options for those want-
ing to give up smoking. They
can use nicotine chewing gum,
nicotine patches, nicotine ther-
apy and sometimes psychiatrist
is prescribed. Apart from lungs,
smoking can also affect liver,
intestines, stomach and also
lead to brain stroke among
other serious conditions like
cancer, he said.
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Though it is common for
glaciers to have cracks and
debris, a survey has ascer-
tained that there are no cracks
in the glaciers in the upper
watershed area of Dhauliganga
river in Chamoli district.
Following the Chamoli district
magistrate’s report that locals
were apprehensive as cracks
had been seen in the said area,
Uttarakhand State Disaster
Management Authority
(USDMA) executive director
Piyoosh Rautela and
Uttarakhand Space Application
Research Centre (USAC) direc-
tor MPS Bisht undertook an
aerial survey of the area. The
survey report states that though
no cracks were seen in the
glaciers in the said area, signs of
a landslide were seen in one spot
though it is not possible to state
when the landslide occurred. In
the higher Himalaya, landslides
and avalanches due to natural
causes like daily temperature
fluctuations are common.
The landslide, of which the
scientists saw the signs does not
seem to pose any threat to the
public. Considering the obser-
vations made during the survey,
Rautela and Bisht have stated
that there doesn’t seem to be the
possibility of landslide or
avalanche in the said area in the
future.
It is pertinent to mention
here that flash flood in the
Dhauliganga on February 7
which caused considerable casu-
alties and damage is believed to
have been caused by cracks
which lead to breaking away of
a glacier in the area.
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The Chandigarh adminis-
tration on Monday
extended the coronavirus-
induced restrictions till the
morning of June 9, but
allowed more relaxations such
as reopening of barbers and
salons. It also extended the
shop opening time by an hour.
All shops will now be
allowed to open from 9 am till
4 pm, from earlier till 3 pm.
After detailed discussions, it
was decided to continue the
existing restrictions until 6 am
on June 9,” according to an
official statement. The deci-
sion was taken in a Covid-19
review meeting chaired by
Chandigarh Administrator VP
Singh Badnore.
All sports facilities will be
opened for sportspersons who
can utilise the infrastructure
by strictly following Covid
protocol. However, swim-
ming pools and gyms will
continue to remain closed.
The administration also
allowed reopening of barbers
and salons in the city. Spa and
massage centres will continue
to remain closed.
The city has been wit-
nessing a decline in the num-
ber of fresh Covid-19 infec-
tions over the last 20 days. In
the review meeting, the
administrator expressed con-
cern over the plight of the
children who lost their parents
to Covid-19. Badnore direct-
ed that the school fees of all
such children be waived and
if any child needs accommo-
dation in the administration's
welfare home, it will be pro-
vided free of
cost.
He also directed the Social
Welfare Secretary to prepare a
comprehensive scheme in
consultation with the sub-
committee of the
Administrator's Advisory
Council so that the affected
could be fully rehabilitated.
Moreover, UT Administrator
allowed the Mini Covid Care
centres to operate till end
June.
PGIMER ASKED TO
CARRY OUT SERO-SUR-
VEY IN CHD
The UT Administrator
gave PGIMER the go-ahead to
carry out sero-survey in
Chandigarh. The sero survey
is aimed at identifying the sero
prevalence of Covid-19 at the
community level and moni-
toring the transmission
trends. The survey will reveal
antibodies developed against
the virus in the samples test-
ed amongst a sizable popula-
tion of the city, said Dr Jagat
Ram, adding that the survey
will find out how many peo-
ple from the general popula-
tion (those vaccinated or
infected) have developed anti-
bodies.
“The survey will be car-
ried out to find out how many
people from the general pop-
ulation (those vaccinated or
those infected with the virus
or those asymptomatic) have
developed antibodies. It will
also reveal whether herd
immunity has been achieved
or not,” he added.
AT 124, CHANDI-
GARH'S DAILY COVID
CASES DROP TO LOWEST
IN 10 WEEKS
Continuing its steep
decline in Covid-19 spread,
Chandigarh on Monday
recorded the lowest daily cases
in the past 10 weeks as 124
people tested positive. The
City had recorded an all-time
high of 895 on May 9.
However, there was no respite
in fatalities as the pandemic
claimed eight more lives on
Monday, pushing the city’s toll
to 753.
124 fresh Covid-19 cases
took the union territory's
infection tally to 60,046,
according to a medical bul-
letin. The number of active
cases dropped to 1767 on
Monday. The total number of
cured persons in Chandigarh
reached 57,526 as 483 more
coronavirus patients were dis-
charged after they recovered
from the infection, it said. So
far, 508,469 samples have been
taken for testing. In addition,
5745 more people were vacci-
nated on Monday, taking the
total count to 349, 045, the
bulletin stated.
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Former Haryana Chief
Minister Bhupinder Singh
Hooda on Monday said that it
is unfair to blame farmers' stir
for the spread of COVID-19
infection in the rural areas of
the state.
“The infection has spread
from the cities to the villages.
The government is blaming the
farmers to hide its own failure,”
Hooda said while addressing a
digital conference here.
Lashing out the Chief
Minister Manohar Lal Khattar,
Hooda said that the State
Government should accept its
failures in tackling the COVID-
19 crisis and stop blaming me
and farmers.
Over the issue of farmers'
protest against three central
farm laws, the senior Congress
leader said, “This is not a
political protest. The govern-
ment should take a step ahead
and talk to farmers who have
been sitting on protest at Delhi-
Haryana border for over six
months. They (government)
accused me of indulging in pol-
itics over farmers' issues. But
this government should make
efforts to resolve the issue, he
added.
When asked why the Chief
Minister has been saying that
Hooda is not appealing to
farmers to end the stir as pan-
demic is raging, he said, “I have
been repeatedly saying Covid
protocol should be maintained.
But it has to be the government
which has to find a solution to
this... They should hold talks
with the farmers.”
The Chief Minister himself
should also follow COVID-19
protocol, Hooda said while
pointing towards protocol vio-
lations during Hisar event,
where he had inaugurated a
COVID hospital around two
weeks back.
Hooda also rejected the
charge of indulging in politics
during the COVID-19 pan-
demic.He said this is not the
time to indulge in politics and
he had offered to extend full
cooperation to the govern-
ment in fighting the pandem-
ic. “But as the Leader of
Opposition, it is also my
responsibility to raise people's
problems and convey the same
to the government, which I did
in my letter written to the
Chief Minister,” Hooda said.
The senior Congress leader
again demanded that an all-
party meeting should be held
to discuss the issue of COVID-
19 crisis and to prepare for the
potential third COVID-19
wave.
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Haryana Chief Minister
Manohar Lal Khattar on
Monday met Prime Minister
Narendra Modi and apprised
him about the current situa-
tion related to COVID-19
crisis and ongoing farmers'
agitation.
During the meeting, the
Chief Minister apprised PM
Modi about the shortage of
COVID-19 vaccination and
Amphotericin B drug, used in
the treatment of black fungus.
Khattar while talking to
the mediapersons after the
meeting in New Delhi said
that the Prime Minister has
expressed satisfaction over
the comprehensive arrange-
ments made by the Haryana
Government in the state for
the control of COVID-19.
Discussion related to
COVID-19 pandemic and
farmers' protest was held with
PM Modi, he said.
The Chief Minister said
that in view of the possibili-
ty of a third wave of COVID-
19, the Prime Minister has
asked to be alert in the com-
ing times as well and make
prior arrangements. He said
that the Prime Minister was
informed about the require-
ments for COVID-19 vac-
cine stocks and drugs for the
treatment of black fungus in
Haryana. I have been asked to
talk to Home Minister Amit
Shah over these issues, which
I will do today telephonical-
ly. We need more stock of
COVID-19 vaccine and stock
of drugs used in treatment of
black fungus, he added. The
Chief Minister said two weeks
back, I had also met the
Home Minister and BJP
national chief JP Nadda to
apprize them about the same
issues.
While responding to a
query regarding vaccination,
the Chief Minister maintained
that it is not appropriate to do
politics over it. He said that 12
crore vaccines are going to be
available in the country soon.
Distribution will be done
according to the norms, he
added.
Khattar also said no polit-
ical discussion was held with
PM Modi.
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With several states red-
flagging the shortage
of COVID-19 vaccination in
the country, Haryana Chief
Minister Manohar Lal
Khattar's statement on vac-
cine rationing and adminis-
tering doses in small numbers
every day in the state has
stirred a political controver-
sy.
Aam Aadmi party led
Delhi Government and oppo-
sition Congress in Haryana
have hit out at Khattar on
Monday over the deliberate
delay in administration of
vaccines to the people by the
State Government.
Commenting on Delhi
Chief Minister Arvind
Kejriwal's remarks over vac-
cine shortage, Khattar had on
Sunday said, “Like other
states, should we finish all
two lakh doses in a day? We
use 50,000-60,000 doses a
day. All this... Arvind
Kejriwal should understand.
But his intention is to indulge
in politics and he does that.
Nobody should play politics
during a pandemic.”
As Khattar's statement
suggested that Delhi is giving
out vaccines too fast, Kejriwal
in a sharp response took to
Twitter on Monday saying,
“Only vaccine will save peo-
ple's lives. The sooner the
vaccine is administered, the
more people will be safe. My
aim is not to save the vaccine,
but to save people's lives
(sic).” His Deputy Manish
Sisodia, on the other hand,
urged the BJP-ruled states to
focus on inoculating their
citizens.
While the war of words
between the two neighboring
Governments continued
throughout the day on
Monday, the former Haryana
Chief Minister and Leader of
opposition in the State
Assembly, Bhupinder Singh
Hooda asked the State
Government to intensify the
vaccination drive.
Hooda, while addressing
a digital press conference
said “I don't agree with the
current strategy of this gov-
ernment of vaccine rationing
and inoculating less number
of people every day. The gov-
ernment is not even admin-
istering 50000 doses per day
as claimed by the Chief
Minister.”
“Government records say
only around 20,000 doses
were administered on Sunday.
And in some districts like
Hisar, Nuh, Sirsa and Charkhi
Dadri, only a few doses were
given. At this pace, it will take
several months to cover all
eligible people in the state,”
Hooda said while slamming
Khattar over his remarks.
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Himachal on Monday
reported 19 fatalities and
865 fresh COVID-19 cases
pushing the death toll to 3127
and the cumulative case tally to
190330. 2167 people also recov-
ered from the virus and the total
recoveries now stands at 173560
in the hill state, according to the
health bulletin.
In the last 24 hours, a max-
imum of eight deaths were
reported in Kangra district,
which also recorded the highest
number of 213 fresh cases. Till
now, Kangra has reported a
maximum of 933 fatalities due
to COVID-19 followed by 558
fatalities in Shimla in the state.
Therewere13621activecasesin
Himachal.
A spokesperson of Health
Department said that an analy-
sis of the last five weeks show
that the cases steadily increased
from May 10 to 16.
He said that districts name-
ly Bilaspur, Kinnaur, Shimla,
Sirmaur, Solan saw their peaks
one week before the state
achieved its peak i.e. May 3 to 9.
District Lahaul and Spiti had its
peak from April 26 to May 2
while districts namely Chamba,
Hamirpur, Kangra, Kullu,
Mandi and Una registered their
peaks on May 10 to 16.
He added that there has
been a decrease in the number
of cases in the last two weeks
across all the districts of the
state.
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Amid indications that the
second wave of pandemic
of Covid-19 is on ebb, the state
health department reported
only 1,156 new cases of the dis-
ease on Monday.
This is the least number of
cases of the disease in the last
one month. The department
also reported recoveries of
3,039 patients of the disease on
the day. The cumulative count
of the patients of Covid-19 in
the state is at 3,29,494 while a
total of 2,88,928 patients have
recovered from the disease so
far.
The state health depart-
ment reported the death of 44
patients from the disease on
Monday which increased the
death toll to 6452 in the state.
A total of 29,223 samples were
sent for testing on Monday and
the sample positivity rate is at
6.87 percent.
Out of the 44 deaths
reported on Monday, six
occurred at Sushila Tiwari
Government hospital, five at
All India Institute of Medical
Sciences (AIIMS) Rishikesh
and four each at Government
Doon Medical College
(GDMC) hospital Dehradun
and Mahant Indiresh hospital
Dehradun.
The authorities also added
seven such deaths in the toll on
Monday which had occurred in
the past but were not reported
earlier.
The provisional state cap-
ital Dehradun reported 205,
Udham Singh Nagar 173,
Nainital 161, Haridwar 105,
Pauri 84, Almora 82,
Pithoragarh 74, Chamoli 64,
Uttarkashi 50, Bageshwar 47,
Tehri 42, Rudraprayag 37 and
Champawat 32 new cases of the
disease on Monday.
The state now has 28,371
active patients of the disease.
Haridwar is the top position in
the list of active cases with
7,350 cases. Dehradun is on
second position with 3251
cases, Pauri 3,116, Chamoli
2,069, Udham Singh Nagar
2,022, Pithoragarh 1,967, Tehri
1,650, Nainital 1,689,
R u d r a p r a y a g
1,321, Almora
1,317, Bageshwar
996, Uttarkashi
885 and
Champawat has
738 active cases
of the disease.
The state now
has 221 patients of
Mucormycosis (
Black Fungus)
and out of them
17 have died
while 13 have
recovered from
the disease. Two
patients of the dis-
ease succumbed
to death on
Monday.
To contain
the contagion of
Covid-19, the
state administra-
tion has set up
345 containment
zones in different parts of the
state.
In the ongoing vaccination
drive 15,203 people were vac-
cinated in 353 sessions in dif-
ferent parts of the state on
Monday. A total of 6,83,881
people have been fully vacci-
nated while 22,31,575 have
received the first dose of the
vaccine in the state.
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Coming out in support of the
Indian Medical Association
(IMA) in the ongoing slugfest
with Baba Ramdev on the issue
of efficacy of allopathy, the
Provincial Medical Health
Services Association
(PMHSA) , the association of
government doctors of
Uttarakhand, has decided to
boycott all products of
Patanjali. The association has
also given a call to all its mem-
bers to wear black arm bands
while working on Tuesday as a
mark of its protest against the
utterance of Baba Ramdev.
In a letter to all its mem-
bers the general secretary of the
PMHSA, Dr Manoj Verma
said that everyone is offended
by the unwarranted utterances
of Ramdev. He said that the
statements like how will they
save others when they could
not save themselves is an
insult to the doctors who lost
their lives while treating
patients. He said that the
PMHSA strongly condemns
these statements which are
morale breaking. Dr Verma
said that Ramdev is giving the
entire episode a colour of
allopathy versus Ayurveda. “A
person who is an eighth class
pass is accusing us of being
antagonistic to Ayurveda and
Yoga. All this is being deliber-
ately done by him to increase
the sale of his medicines. In
support of the demand to arrest
Ramdev under the Epidemic
Disease Act, I request all the
members to work wearing black
bands on May 1,’’ the letter read.
Ramdev raked up a con-
troversy recently by stating that
the all medicines used against
the Covid-19 have failed and
the doctors don’t have any
treatment for the disease. Later
he shot an open letter to the
Indian Medical Association
(IMA) and posed 25 questions
related to allopathy to them.
The IMA on its part has threat-
ened to file a defamation suit of
Rs 1,000 crore on Ramdev. It
also registered a complaint
against him and challenged
him for an open debate.
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Chief Minister Tirath Singh
Rawat inspected the dis-
trict hospital, Bauradi emer-
gency service, ICU and other
facilities in Tehri district on
Monday. Donning a PPE kit,
the CM also took feedback
from the admitted Covid
patients about the treatment
and other facilities at the 450
bed Covid care centre in
Bhagirathipuram.
Following that he directed
the officials to complete work
on the 500 LPM oxygen gen-
eration plant at the district hos-
pital in a week. On completion
of construction of this plant,
oxygen supply for 80 beds will
be available from here.
During the inspection, the
chief minister said that the dis-
trict hospital should not remain
a referral centre. He gave clear
instructions to the health
department officials to ensure
treatment of all types of
patients coming to the district
hospital.
Rawat then laid the foun-
dation stone/inaugurated a
total of 42 schemes costing Rs
95.73 crore. These include 21
schemes worth Rs 59.18 crore
which were inaugurated and 21
schemes worth Rs 36.55 crore
for which the foundation stones
were unveiled. The chief min-
ister then virtually inaugurat-
ed a 70-bed Covid care centre
at the Devprayag guest house
of Garhwal Mandal Vikas
Nigam. The Agriculture min-
ister Subodh Uniyal, minister
in-charge of Tehri,
Yatishwaranand, district mag-
istrate Eva Ashish Srivastava,
MLAs Dhan Singh Negi, Shakti
Lal Shah, district Panchayat
chairperson Sona Sajwan,
senior superintendent of police,
Tripti Bhatt and others were
present on the occasion.
Later the chief minister
also held a meeting with the
district level officials to review
the preparations for the mon-
soon.He directed them to
ensure that all preparations
are done on time to mitigate
and manage any disaster sce-
nario during the rains.
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The tampering with the
ancient worship traditions
at the world famous Badrinath
shrine resulted in a major out-
rage among Teerth Purohits
and devotees after which the
Char Dham Devasthanam
Management Board was forced
to retract its decision and con-
firm to old practices at
Badrinath.
The priests had objected to
the change in the timings of the
ritual worship performed at
dawn (Bhramh Muhurt). After
objections were raised, the
timings of the worship were
restored from Monday follow-
ing the direction of the
Devasthanam Board.
It is pertinent to mention
here that the state government
has suspended the Char Dham
Yatra considering the recent
Covid-19 surge. The
Devasthanam Board had also
issued standard operating pro-
cedures (SOPs) for the shrines.
As per the SOPs, the Badrinath
was to be opened from 7 AM
to 7 PM. This schedule was fol-
lowed since the shrine was
reopened for the summer this
year on May 18.
However, the traditional
ritual prayers were beginning
after 7 AM whereas earlier
these used to start at about 4:30
AM. The priests objected to
this. Brahmakapal Teerth
Purohit Sangh president
Umesh Sati questioned the
change in the timing of the
worship conducted during the
Bhramh Muhurt.
He said that the
government's
Covid guidelines
need to be fol-
lowed, but one's
faith should not
be hurt. Sati also
pointed out that
even during the
1918 Spanish Flu
pandemic the rit-
ual worship in
Badrinath had
been performed
as per the tradi-
tions. Even at that
time, devotees
were barred from
entering the tem-
ple during the
pandemic but the
ritual traditions of
the shrine were
continued.
Meanwhile, as
the objections to
the recent changes
escalated, the
D e vast hanam
Board changed its
decision to enable
resumption of
prayers as per the
original schedule.
T h e
Dharmadhikari of
B a d r i n a t h ,
Bhuvan Chandra
Uniyal said that
the Puja at
Bhramh Muhurt
has started in the
temple from
Monday as per
ancient tradition.
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Aiming for a faster self-
reliance in production of
weapons in the country, the
Centre on Monday barred the
import of 108 military weapons
and systems such as next-gen-
eration corvettes, airborne early
warning systems, tank engines
and radars. These items will
now be manufactured indige-
nously.
The Centre approved the
second list including these 108
items. It is the second such list
with the first one termed “neg-
ative” in August last year. It had
banned the import of 100 items
and directing the armed forces
to buy local.
The fresh list also restricts
import of notified items but is
now called ‘’Second Positive
Indigenization List”. Defence
Minister Rajnath Singh on
Monday gave the nod for the
proposal mooted by the
Department of Military Affairs
of the defence ministry to have
such a list.
The restrictions on import
will progressively come into
effect in the period from
December 2021 to December
2025, officials said here.
The second list lays special
focus on weapons and systems
which are currently under
development or trials and are
likely to translate into firm
orders in the future.
The first negative list of
items included towed artillery
guns, short-range surface-to-air
missiles, cruise missiles, off-
shore patrol vessels, electronic
warfare systems, next-genera-
tion missile vessels, floating
dock and anti-submarine rock-
et launchers.
The ‘Second Positive
Indigenisation List’ comprises
complex systems, sensors, sim-
ulator, weapons and ammuni-
tions like Helicopters, Next
Generation Corvettes, Air
Borne Early Warning and
Control (AEWC) systems,
Tank Engines, Medium Power
Radar for Mountains, Medium
range surface to air mis-
siles(MRSAM)and many more
such items.
This will give further boost
to indigenisation with active
participation of public and pri-
vate sector for fulfilling the
twin objectives of achieving
self-reliance and promoting
defence exports. All the 108
items will now be procured
from indigenous sources as
per provisions given in Defence
Acquisition Procedure (DAP)
2020.
Like the first list, import
substitution of ammunition
which is a recurring require-
ment has been given special
focus. Not only does the list
recognise the potential of local
defence industry, it will also
invigorate impetus to domes-
tic Research and Development
by attracting fresh investment
into technology and manufac-
turing capabilities.
Officials said the second
list was prepared by the min-
istry after several rounds of
consultations with government
and private manufacturing
industry confederations to
assess future capabilities of
Indian Industry which will be
able to meet requirements of
the Armed Forces.
The Defence industry can
gainfully utilise this golden
opportunity to build robust
Research and Development
facilities, capacities and capa-
bilities to meet the futuristic
requirements of the Armed
Forces. This list also provides
an excellent opportunity for
‘start-ups’ as also medium and
small scale units(MSMEs),
officials said.
In order to ensure speedy
development, the defence min-
istry and the Defence Research
and Development
Organisation (DRDO) besides
the Service Head Quarters will
take all necessary steps, includ-
ing hand holding of the
Industry.
It will assist in ‘Make in
India’ vision and develop the
capabilities for defence export
in the near future.
In the last couple of years,
the government has taken a
series of measures to boost the
domestic defence industry.
The new defence procurement
policy projected a turnover of
Rs 1.75 lakh crore (USD 25 bil-
lion) in defence manufacturing
by 2025.
According to estimates,
the Indian armed forces are
projected to spend around
USD 130 billion in capital
procurement in the next five
years.
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The inordinate delay in the
appointment of Vice-
Chancellors in around 20 of
the 40 Central Universities
including the prestigious JNU,
BHU, Delhi University and
Hyderabad University has led
to ‘indecisiveness’ in the
administrative as well as aca-
demic preparedness of the
institutions for more than a
year now, especially amidst
the pandemic and when the
Centre has embarked on to its
ambitious New Education
Policy (NEP).
Sources in the Ministry of
Education said that the delay
in appointments even after the
recommendation of names by
selection and search panels
has even resulted in the can-
cellation of the Vice
Chancellors virtual confer-
ence with Education Minister
Ramesh Pokhriyal Nishank
twice last month. It was
scheduled following the meet-
ings with State Education
Ministers on the matter of
Board examinations.
Sources in the Ministry
confirmed that selection of the
VCs of 18 Central Universities
is complete and technically
pending at the “highest
offices”. “There is no role of
ACC or PMO in the appoint-
ments of VCs as this is done
by the Rashtrapati Bhawan
who is the Visitor of all the
Central Universities. In
between, after the clearances
from the selection panel the
MoE has sent all the files
pertaining to the appoint-
ments unofficially to the
PMO. Though this is not a
rule, this has been a practice
even in the past,” said a top
MoE official.
Former Visitor’s
(President of India) Nominee
to several Central universities
Prof J P Sharma said such a
circumstance has never been
heard earlier. “In the present
state of affairs we come across
people in ad hoc positions,
officiating postings, OSDs
running not only the central
universities but various uni-
versities and institutions
across the country. Perhaps,
this is for the first time that
such a situation has come in
the last few years. The present
regime has also forgone the
convention in appointing
members of councils. Earlier,
not less than a Professor used
to be a member to maintain
the decorum as well as sanc-
tity of objective academics
but now even a new recruit
has been heard to hold such
positions in education coun-
cils,” said Sharma, who retired
as Dean of the Business
Faculty at Delhi School of
Economics.
As of now, 20 of the 40
central universities have no
full-time VCs which is affect-
ing the day to day challenges
involved in offline education
and administration of the uni-
versities and in turn, colleges
affiliated and recognized by
these universities.
Some of the other Central
universities without its top
man for more than a year are
Central Universities of
Karnataka, Himachal Pradesh,
Haryana, Jammu, Manipur,
Hari Singh Gour University
Madhya Pradesh, Central
University Manipur, Central
University of Hyderabad,
South Bihar University, the
North East Hill University,
Rajasthan Central University,
Kashmir Central University,
the Maulana Azad National
Urdu University in Hyderabad
and the Guru Ghasidas central
university.
As per procedure, at least
six months before a Vice
Chancellor’s term ends, the
education ministry sets up a
search cum-selection com-
mittee to find a new VC. The
committee then submits a
‘panel’ of names – mostly a list
of three names – to the edu-
cation ministry for informal
‘vetting’ and ‘due diligence’.
These are then sent to the
Visitor to all central universi-
ties for approval, after which
the final appointments are
announced.
Former Delhi University
Vice Chancellor Dinesh Singh
regretted the delay in the
appointments which is ulti-
mately hampering the higher
education in the country. “The
delay is affecting the appoint-
ments and recruitment
strength of the other teaching
and non-teaching manpower
of the universities and most of
the colleges and institutions
affiliated to the Central
University. It seems education
is not this government’s pri-
ority,” Singh told The Pioneer
when sought for his com-
ments on the matter.
?=BQ =4F34;78
Former Rajya Sabha MP
Sabir Ali, whose induction
in the BJP had created contro-
versy in 2014 with stiff oppo-
sition by many senior BJP
functionaries, particularly
Union Minister Mukhtar
Abbas Naqvi, was on Monday
appointed the party’s Minority
Morcha General Secretary.
The BJP announced six
Vice Presidents, three General
Secretaries, seven secretaries
and one treasurer, media prab-
hari and social media prabhari
each from different States.
Ali from Bihar is one of
the three General Secretaries of
Minority Morcha- the other
being Sufi MK Chisti (Goa)
and JP D ‘Souza (Karnataka)
Ali’s membership was can-
celled within 24 hours in 2014
after a massive uproar against
his induction but was brought
back in the party the very next
year.
Naqvi had gone on record
opposing Ali’s induction ques-
tioning his credentials as a
political leader.
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Mystery shrouds the
unknown woman seen
with fugitive diamantaire Mehul
Choksi when he was nabbed in
Dominica after he went missing
from Antigua on May 23.
While Antiguan Prime
Minister Gaston Browne has
dubbed the mystery woman to
be Choksi’s girlfriend, some
reports quoted sources report-
edly close to Choksi as refuting
the claims of the premier of the
island nation.
The woman seen with
Choksi was reportedly part of
the team involved in his alleged
“abduction, torture and arrest”.
The reports further quoted
the sources as asserting that the
said woman was staying in
Antigua and she started meet-
ing Choksi during morning
and evening walks. After
befriending Choksi, she called
him to an apartment to meet
her on May 23, the day the
Indian businessman went miss-
ing from Antigua.
When Choksi reached
there, a group of people alleged-
ly abducted him and took him
to Dominica where he was
arrested, the reports claimed.
Browne has yet again on
Sunday asserted that Choksi can
directly be deported from
Dominica to India as his citi-
zenship in Antigua is contested.
Choksi is wanted in the C13,500
crore PNB credit fraud scam
and is also contesting an extra-
dition plea by India in Antigua.
Late on Sunday (India
time), Browne told Antigua
News Room, “The information
that we are getting is that Mehul
Choksi may have taken his girl-
friend to Dominica probably to
have dinner or have a good time
and so on and got caught. That
would have been a monumen-
tal error because in Antigua he
is a citizen, we could not deport
him....”
“The problem is if he is sent
back to Antigua because he is
an Antiguan citizen, even
though his citizenship is unset-
tled, he still enjoys constitu-
tional and legal protections. We
have no doubt that his citizen-
ship will ultimately be revoked
because he did not disclose
material information,” Browne
said.
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The CRPF has directed all its
formations across the
country to offer a befitting
funeral to the Covid warriors
in its ranks who died in the line
of duty while fighting coron-
avirus infection.
The directive comes as the
last rites of some deceased
personnel were not done prop-
erly or as per protocol of the
Force. The paramilitary
expressed concern over it.
“While making a random
check of funeral process being
observed in the case of Covid
warriors, it was noticed that in
some cases, the last rites of the
deceased have not been done
properly and the appropriate
respect as per protocol of the
Force has not been offered to
them, which is a cause of con-
cern,” reads an internal docu-
ment.
It further said, “The com-
petent authority has desired
that a befitting funeral be
arranged for all Covid warriors
who lose their lives in the line
of duty while fighting Covid.”
Local circumstances, State
protocol and norms of Covid
appropriate behaviour may
be followed for disposing off
the mortal remains of the
deceased, says the letter sent
to all the formations.
The CRPF left it to the
discretion of the Head of
Offices (HOOs) as to how the
funeral will be organized
broadly keeping the concerns
in mind.
However, it must be
ensured that in no case, fam-
ilies of the deceased be left
unattended. The families of
the Covid victims should be
facilitated in all cases and not
left to fend for themselves.
All the establishments
under their respective opera-
tional jurisdictions have
instructed for strict compli-
ance of funeral protocols.
As on Friday, as many as
23,588 CRPF personnel con-
tracted the viral disease of
which 21,649 patients recov-
ered from the disease and
121 personnel lost their lives.
A total of 1,818 patients con-
tinue to suffer from the coro-
navirus infection.
From May 17 to May 28,
the CRPF recorded a surge in
the tally of infected personnel
from 22,216 to 23,588 and the
spike in the death toll from
114 to 121 during the period
in which the number of active
cases has recorded a down-
ward spiral from 2,867 to just
1,818, a decline of over 1,000
cases in the 12-day period.
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Bringing attention to Covid-
19 work across the States,
BJP president JP Nadda on
Monday virtually laid founda-
tion stone for nine Oxygen
plants in Gujarat and two oth-
ers in Himachal Pradesh.
Under its programme ‘seva
hi Sanghthan’, BJP has stepped
up its efforts to reach-out one
lakh villages and is also orga-
nizing supply of essentials
required in the treatment of
Coronavirus.
Nadda laid foundation
stones of 9 Oxygen plants vir-
tually and dedicated them to
Gujarat which would augment
supply of O2 for virus infected
patients in the respective hos-
pitals, according to a BJP state-
ment.
The O2 plants, among oth-
ers, will be set-up in Surat,
Navasari, Bhavnagar , Jamnagar
and Junagadh by
Ballabhbhusan Brajkumar, BJP
said. A total of 29 such plants
are planned in the State by him.
Earlier during the day,
Nadda flagged off
COVID relief material for
Himachal Pradesh in presence
of State MP and Union Minister
of State for Finance Anurag
Thakur.
Nadda said O2 for 1010
beds has been organised in the
satate adding Unna in the State
too will have an oxygen plant.
The Covid19 related mate-
rial sent to Himachal Pradesh
also included 8 O2
concentrators, 105 Oxygen
Cylinders, 200 oxygen regula-
tors and 400 O2 masks
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?=BQ =4F
34;78
Un i o n
H e a l t h
Minister Dr
H a r s h
Vardhan on
Monday took
note of the alleged wastage of
vaccine in Rajasthan as
pointed out by those like BJP
leader and MoS Finance
Anurag Thakur.
“Taking note of
Covid vaccine
wastage reports
in some districts
of Rajasthan, I
wrote to State
Health Minister
to investigate the
matter. I have also asked for
information over planning at
the local level to prevent
vaccine wastage,” he tweeted.
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?=BQ =4F34;78
Scientists have identified a
new drug which is highly
effective in preventing severe
Covid-19 in mice infected with
SARS-CoV-2, and could also
treat other respiratory coron-
aviruses.
The findings, published in
the journal Science
Immunology, suggest that the
drug diABZI activates the
body’s innate immune
response, the first line of
defence against invading
pathogens
“This paper is the first to
show that activating an early
immune response therapeuti-
cally with a single dose is a
promising strategy for con-
trolling the virus, including the
South African variant B.1.351,
which has led to worldwide
concern,” said Sara Cherry, a
professor at the University of
Pennsylvania in the US.
They found that the virus
is able to hide, delaying the
immune system’s early recog-
nition and response. The team
predicted that it may be able to
identify drugs that could set off
this immune response in the
respiratory cells earlier and
prevent severe SARS-CoV-2
infection.
To identify drugs that
would block SARS-CoV-2
infection, the researchers
screened 75 drugs that target
sensing pathways in lung cells.
They identified nine candi-
dates that significantly sup-
pressed infection by activating
STING — the simulation of
interferon genes which plays an
important role in innate immu-
nity.
The team tested a newly-
developed drug molecule called
diABZI, which is currently
being tested in clinical trials to
treat some cancers. The
researchers found that diABZI
potently inhibits SARS-CoV-2
infection of diverse strains,
including variant of concern
B.1.351, by stimulating inter-
feron signalling.
Because the drug needed
to reach the lungs, diABZI
was administered through a
nasal delivery.
Mice treated with diABZI
showed much less weight loss
than the control mice, and
had significantly-reduced viral
loads in their lungs and nos-
trils, and had increased
cytokine production.
?=BQ =4F34;78
Covid-19 infected kids with
co-morbid conditions like
heart disease, malnutrition,
malignancy, diabetes and
chronic kidney disorder among
others have less chances of sur-
vival, according to a study pub-
lished in the recent journal of
Indian Pediatric.
Of the 969 children admit-
ted during the study period
between March 19, 2020 to
August 7, 2020, it was found
that 123 i.e. 12.8 per cent test-
ed positive for Covid-19 includ-
ing 16 (13%) extramural
neonates. Five (4.1 per cent)
had a history of travel.
SARS-CoV-2 positive chil-
dren were classified into Group
I comprising previously healthy
children while Group II had
children having comorbidities
like heart disease, diabetes,
malignancy, malnutrition,
renal, hepatobiliary, neurolog-
ical, surgical/ orthopedic con-
ditions, etc, as per the study
‘Outcome of Children
Admitted With SARS-CoV-2
Infection: Experiences From a
Pediatric Public Hospital.’
A team of doctors led by Dr
Sudha Rao from Department of
Pediatrics, Bai Jerbai Wadia
Hospital for Children in
Mumbai, Maharashtra said that
at least 123 (71 boys) kids with
median age of 3 were admitted,
of which 47 (38 per cent) had
comorbidities.
Eighty four (68.3 per cent)
children did not require respi-
ratory support while more
number of children in Group I
ie 13 out of 19 kids required
ventilator care. Similarly
Vasoactive drugs were required
in 15 percent of the total cases
while 139 (32 per cent) chil-
dren required intensive care and
14 (11.4 per cent) died, said the
study.
While Covid-19 generally
causes mild disease in children,
severe respiratory illness and
MIS-C occur, in some cases
with fatal outcomes. Children
with underlying diseases might
be at special risk for severe dis-
ease.
In fact, an analysis of at
least forty-two studies con-
taining 275,661 children with-
out comorbidities and 9,353
children with comorbidities
was done by a team of scientists
last year too.
?=BQ =4F34;78
Former Congress president
Rahul Gandhi on Monday
alleged that the Central
Governmenthasa“zerovaccine
policy”whichisactingasa“dag-
ger in Mother India’s heart”. He
also attacked Prime Minister
Narendra Modi over media
reportswhichclaimedthatpost-
Covid the unemployment rate
was in double digits in May this
year.
“The zero vaccine policy of
the Modi government is acting
like a dagger in Mother India’s
heart. Sad truth,” Rahul Gandhi
saidinatweet.“Onemanandhis
arrogance + One virus and its
mutants,” he said in another
tweet,citingareportthatclaimed
that “97 percent of Indians are
poorer post-Covid”.
RahulGandhihasbeencrit-
ical of the Modi government’s
handling of the COVID pan-
demicanditsvaccinepolicy.The
BJPhasaccusedtheCongressof
spreading misinformation and
fear on vaccination as part of a
campaign against the Modi
Government. It said Rahul
shouldratherbeconcernedabout
theCongress-ruledstatesasthey
have not been able lift their
quota from vaccine producers.
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India on Monday reported the
lowest daily new cases in the
last 50 days with the tally at
1.52 Lakh cases. It is for the
fourth consecutive day that
the daily cases have been less
than two lakh.
With a decrease by 88,416
in the last 24 hours, active case-
load has further declined to
20,26,092, Union Health
Ministry said adding that at the
same time daily recoveries con-
tinue to outnumber the daily
new cases for the 18th consec-
utive day. The recovery rate has
further climbed to 91.60 per
cent while daily positivity rate
at 9.07 per cent continues the
streak of less than 10 per cent
positivity for seven continuous
days, said the Ministry. 85,288
more recoveries were reported
during the last 24 hours as
compared to the daily new
cases.
Out of the people infected
since the beginning of the pan-
demic 2,56,92,342 people have
already recovered from Covid-
19 while2,38,022 patients have
recovered in the last 24 hours.
A total of 16,83,135 tests
were conducted in the last 24
hours in the
country and cumulatively India
has conducted 34.48 crore tests
so far.
So far more than 21.31
crore vaccine doses have been
administered under nation-
wide vaccination drive. Of this,
the total consumption, includ-
ing wastages, is 21,22,38,652
doses (as per data available at
8 AM on Monday).
?=BQ =4F34;78
In a move to enhance farmers’
income through horticulture,
the National Horticulture
Board (NHB) on Monday
launched the pilot phase of the
Cluster Development
Programme covering 11 States
and UTs, including Himachal
Pradesh and Jammu and
Kashmir. The 12 clusters
include Shopian (JK) and
Kinnaur (HP) for apple,
Lucknow (UP), Kutch (Gujarat)
and Mahbubnagar (Telangana)
for mango, Anantpur (AP),
and Theni (TN) for banana,
Nasik (Maharashtra) for grapes,
Siphahijala (Tripura) for
pineapple, Solapur
(Maharashtra) and Chitradurga
(Karnataka) for pomegranate
and West Jaintia Hills
(Meghalaya) for turmeric.
Union Agriculture Minister
Narendra Singh Tomar on
Monday virtually launched the
Horticulture Cluster
Development Programme
(CDP) in the presence of min-
isters of state Parshottam
Rupala and Kailash Chaudhary.
Senior officials of the ministry,
including Abhilaksh Likhi,
Additional Secretary, and Rajbir
Singh, NHB Managing
Director.
The Ministry has identified
53 horticulture clusters, of
which 12 have been selected for
the pilot project. Based on the
learnings from the pilot project,
the programme will be scaled
up to cover all the identified
clusters. These clusters will be
implemented through Cluster
Development Agencies (CDAs)
which are appointed on the rec-
ommendations of the respective
State/UT Government.
Regarding its reach and
impact, Tomar said, “doubling
farmers’ income is one of the
biggest priorities of our gov-
ernment. The CDP will bene-
fit about 10 lakh farmers and
related stakeholders of the value
chain. With this programme,
we aim to improve exports of
the targeted crops by approx.
20% and create cluster-specif-
ic brands to enhance the com-
petitiveness of cluster crops.”
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The fortune of Kerala BJP
has reached the nadir and
the outfit finds itself in a quag-
mire of corruption, black
money, nepotism and hawala
operations. While Prime
Minister Narendra Modi and
his Council of Ministers were
having a subdued second
anniversary function to mark
the victory of the party in the
2019 Lok Sabha election and
swearing in of the govern-
ment, Kerala saw group clash
by the party’s State level lead-
ers and cadres over sharing of
Rs three crore, a part of the ille-
gal money meant for funding
the recently held assembly elec-
tion.
Vadanappalli in Thrissur
district watched with shock on
Saturday as two groups of the
Hindutwa outfit clashed among
themselves with deadly
weapons resulting in Kiran
(27) getting grievously injured.
He has been admitted to hos-
pital.
Kerala Police is investigat-
ing the source of Rs three
crore which was waylaid and
robbed by a group of persons
that included many district
level leaders of the BJP in
Thrissur. The money was
reportedly meant for the elec-
tion expenses of a party can-
didate in the district.
A part of the money was
seized by the Police from the
houses of BJP’s Thrissur district
leaders. M Ganesh, Kerala
organizational secretary of the
party and G Gireesh, office sec-
retary of the party were sum-
moned by the investigating
officer and questioned for
almost five hours. They were let
off with a notice that they
would be summoned again for
questioning.
“We do not have anything
to do with this heist and black
money. Our dealings were
through electronic money
transfer and all transactions
have been accounted for,” said
K Surendran, party’s Kerala
chief.
An audio clip of the party’s
top woman leader in the State
asking a businessman to part
with Rs 25 lakh so that she
could get a national level post-
ing has gone viral in the social
media. The leader has dragged
the name of a prominent union
cabinet minister to convince
the businessman about her
influence in New Delhi.
The vernacular media,
including satellite news chan-
nels and newspapers, have
been charging that Rs 400
crore has been pumped into the
State to fight the assembly
elections following the assur-
ance by Kerala BJP leaders
that the party is sure to win 35
seats in the election.
“If the BJP wants to survive
in Kerala as a political entity,
the central leadership should
oust the present State leaders
and bring in new persons with
capabilities to lead the cadre.
There are personalities like Dr
Jacob Thomas, T P Senkumar,
former directors general of
police, actors Suresh Gopi and
Krishnakumar who have
proven track records in public
service,” said Shajan Skariah,
political commentator and
chief editor of political portal
Marunadan Malayali.
:D0A274;;0??0=Q :278
Praful Patel, the administra-
tor of Lakshadweep Islands
was saffronising even the
coconut trees in the archipel-
ago, according to Kerala Chief
Minister Pinarayi Vijayan. He
demanded the immediate recall
of the administrator and quash-
ing of all orders issued by him
in the name of development of
the group of islands while
introducing a resolution in the
Legislative Assembly on
Monday.
In a show of unity and sol-
idarity, all political parties sup-
ported the resolution intro-
duced by the chief minister
which was adopted unani-
mously. Leaders of all political
parties belonging to the ruling
LDF and the Opposition were
seen vying with one another in
lambasting the Narendra Modi
Government at the Centre and
its representative in the islands
Praful Patel.
“The unique way of life of
the people of Lakshadweep is
being tampered with and
attempts are being made to
impose a saffron agenda and
corporate interests in the
islands. It started with painting
saffron colour on the coconut
trees and it has grown to an
extent that would destroy their
habitat, life and natural rela-
tionships… Steps have been
taken to bring in the Goonda
Act in Lakshadweep, where
crime is rare. A dictatorial sys-
tem of governance is being
developed through these mea-
sures,” said Vijayan while intro-
ducing the resolution.
The chief minister also
blamed the Adminisrator for
his efforts to ban cow slaugh-
ter in the islands. “This is an
important part of the staple
food of the people in
Lakshadweep. The adminis-
trator is taking the lead in grad-
ually destroying the life and
culture of the people of
Lakshadweep,” charged
Vijayan.
He said that bizarre orders
related to elections were being
implemented. The stance that
those with more than two chil-
dren were not eligible to con-
test panchayat elections was
unheard of in India, said
Vijayan.
The Kerala House had
adopted unanimous resolu-
tions in the past demanding the
immediate release of leader of
PDP Abdul Nazar Madani,
who was arrested and impris-
oned by the Karnataka Police
in connection with the
Bangalore serial blast cases
and Tamil Nadu Police for the
burning of a State Transport
Bus, pointed out K Surendran,
Kerala BJP president. Early
this year, the House had adopt-
ed unanimous resolutions
against the Citizen
Amendment Act and Farm
Bills. Chief Minister Vijayan
has declared that the CAA and
Farm Bills do not have legal
sanctity in the State.
T G Mohan Das, political
commentator, said he was
shocked that the resolution
remained silent over the oppo-
sition of the residents of the
island towards installing the
statue of Mahatma Gandhi,
the Father of the Nation, in the
islands. “A statue of the
Mahatma designed and built in
2010 is still awaiting clearance
for installation from the local
residents. It is getting dusted in
the administrator’s office for
more than a decade,” said Das.
:D0A274;;0??0=Q :278
The efforts of Chief Minister Pinarayi
Vijayan to contain COVID-19 trans-
mission has started yielding results as the
number of new persons tested positive for
the pandemic came down to 12,300 on
Monday. Though the fatality rate was on
the higher side as the pandemic claimed
174 lives, the Test Positivity Rate dipped
to 13.77 per cent on Monday, according
to a release issued by the department of
health.
On Monday, 89, 345 samples were test-
ed for the pandemic . While 56 health
workers were afflicted with the disease, the
number of patients in the State undergo-
ing treatment too came down to 2,06, 982.
The flattening of the COVID-19
curve in the State made Pinarayi Vijayan
to write chief ministers of 11 non-BJP
ruled States suggesting a joint action
against the Centre demanding immediate
procurement of vaccines and financial
packages. The Kerala strongman, with his
eyes set on the 2024 Lok Sabha election
reminded the 11 chief ministers that the
Centre should provide vaccines to all
States free of cost. He said vaccine man-
ufacturers were not interested in respond-
ing to the global tenders floated by the
States for direct supply of vaccine.
80=BQ ?0C=0
Four children died in the
span of 24 hours in Bihar's
Darbhanga Medical College
and Hospital (DMCH), includ-
ing, a two and half month old
infant, who tested positive for
the coronavirus.
The principal of DMCH
confirmed the deaths. He said
that the deceased had experi-
enced breathing problems.
The doctors of DMCH are
suspecting that the other three
children might have died due
to multi system inflammatory
syndrome in children.
The incident came to light
after Rajesh Ranjan alias Pappu
Yadav tweeted the deaths of
children in DMCH. Yadav is
undergoing treatment in
DMCH after he was arrested in
a 32-year-old kidnapping case
in Madhepura.
Addressing Chief Minister
Nitish Kumar, Yadav tweeted:
I am requesting CM Sahab to
please save the children from
the third wave of
Corona.
The children of Bihar can-
not afford to face the deterio-
rating health infra in your
state and ill equipped hospitals.
Please intervene immediately.
If mothers of Bihar would
lose their children due to
Corona infection, you will also
lose the chair of chief
minister.
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?A0344?B0G4=0Q 0;860A7
In the village of Noorpur in
Tappal police station area,
about a hundred and twenty
Hindu families, angered by
other community for stopping
the marriage procession, wrote
“Makan Bikau Hai (House for
sale)” on their doors. Police was
also alerted when these photos
went viral on social media. On
Sunday evening, a report was
lodged against 11 people.
Although a complain was also
given in the police station from
the other side, but it could not
be lodged.
The case has been report-
ed to prevent the marriage of
two daughters of Omprakash of
Scheduled Caste, resident of the
village, on the afternoon of 26
May. According to Omprakash,
marriage procession was com-
ing to his door. Some people
from a particular community
gathered near the mosque on
the main road and started
opposing it.
This mob attacked the
guests and the Hindus of the
village with sticks and rods.
Meanwhile the glass of the DJ
car broke. Two people, includ-
ing the driver of the car, were
injured. He gave information
against the accused in the
police station the next morn-
ing, but the police did not take
any action. In the name of giv-
ing security, two policemen
were installed in the village.
The villagers alleged that
Baaraat was attacked in a
planned manner by a particu-
lar community mob. Annoyed
by the police's action, the
aggrieved family and the peo-
ple in support of them protest-
ed outside their doors, shout-
ing slogans against the police
and the administration.
Seeing the matter escalat-
ing on Sunday evening, the
Tappal police have filed a
report on the complaint of
Omprakash, son of
Tejpal.
According to Rajveer, son
of Mihilal of the village, the
population of Nurpur village is
around 3,500. Of this 80 per
cent of the people are Muslim
and 20 per cent are of Hindu
society living. Rajveer said: “
From time to time, people of
particular community pres-
surise us to convert and also
give temptation.” Rajveer says
that this is not the first case of
people protesting against the
girl's marriage. Earlier three
such incidents have taken place.
According to Omprakash, ear-
lier on April 25 and May 9,
marriage processions were
opposed in the same way.
?=BQ 0;860A7
An FIR has been registered
against in-charge medical
officer, Dr Arfin Zehra and
contractual ANM Niha Khan
in Jamalpur Urban Primary
Health Center for throwing
29 vaccine-filled syringes in
garbage. They have been
accused of causing damage to
public property, violation of
epidemic act, conspiracy and
misinformation. The depart-
ment has already taken action
to stop increment of medical
officer and transfer to
Harduaganj CHC and also ter-
mination of the ANM.
The case has been regis-
tered on behalf of the District
Immunization Officer Dr.
Durgesh Kumar and Deputy
District Immunization Officer
Sharad Aggarwal. In state-
ment given to the Civil Line
Police Station, Vaccine and
Cold Chain Manager Ravindra
Sharma had inspected the
Jamalpur Urban PHC on 22
May. According to the Covid
portal, 200 people between the
ages of 18 and 44 were vacci-
nated (Covaxin) on the said
date. In this session, 29 such
syringes were found in which
the vaccine was loaded and the
hub was cut. Which showed
that many beneficiaries were
updated on the portal without
vaccine. Even after filling the
syringe with the vaccine, the
beneficiaries were deprived
of the vaccine. This seems to
have been done intentionally.
The medical officer in charge
and the pharmacist held vac-
cination staff responsible. The
Inquiry Committee reported
that the contract ANM gave a
statement of imposition of 15
vaccines, whereas 60-70 vac-
cines were given that day.
This was in the knowledge of
the medical officer in charge,
but he did not give any infor-
mation to the CMO. Therefore
they are guilty of concealing
the facts. Niha Khan is held
guilty of not throwing 29
doses of vaccine loaded
syringes into the garbage. Niha
Khan has damaged the nation-
al program by this act. She has
played with the sentiments of
the public in violation of the
epidemic act. The police have
filed a lawsuit against the
medical officer in charge and
the fired ANM under the
Disaster Act, for damaging
public property, concealing
facts, giving false informa-
tion, intentionally commit-
ting malicious acts and con-
spiracy.
The CMO formed a joint
investigation committee under
the direction of ACMO Dr.
Durgesh Kumar and Dr. MK
Mathur. On May 25, the
Health Department team
reached the PHC and con-
ducted an investigation. The
statements of both ANM Niha
Khan and Annu, staff nurse
Sonam Rajauria and medical
officer in-charge Dr. Arifin
Zehra were recorded in this.
The ANM reported the
syringe to be defective. No one
admitted of throwing a syringe
filled with vaccine. No one had
an answer to why the use of a
bad syringe was not stopped.
The pharmacist said in his
statement that the vaccine
should be carried out by the
team of ANM. The medical
officer in charge also made the
same statement. The officials
were neither satisfied with the
ANM nor the statement of the
medical officer in-charge.
Because, no one reported a
syringe malfunction.
Jamalpur Urban PHC is
being vaccinated from May 10.
Reports of good vaccination
were being received daily from
here, but in inspection on 22
May, 29 vaccine-filled syringes
were found in the
garbage.
58A[^SVTSPVPX]bcTSXRP[^UUXRTaX]
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The Chief Minister Ashok Gehlot has
approved the proposal to upgrade
the Nagarfort sub-tehsil of Tonk district
to the new tehsil and upgradation of
Mitrapura Sub-Tehsil of Sawai
Madhopur District into Tehsil.
The newly upgraded Tehsil
Nagarfort will comprise 4 land records
inspector circles, 17 patwar divisions and
87 revenue villages. With this decision
of the Chief Minister, people will be able
to ease the execution of revenue works
at the local level itself.
Tehsil Mitrapura will include 3
Land Records Inspector increments, 11
Patwar divisions and 43 revenue villages.
With this decision of the Chief Minister,
people will be able to ease the execution
of revenue works at the local level itself.
During the budget session of 2021-
22, Gehlot had announced the opening
of various new tehsil and sub-tehsil
offices in the state and to upgrade the
sub-tehsil. In view of these announce-
ments, the Chief Minister has given this
approval for Tonk district.
78C:0=370A8Q 90D
The Union Territory of Jammu and
Kashmir is in recovery mode now.
For the first time in the last over one
month the positivity rate dropped
below 5 per cent.
On Monday a total number of 1525
persons tested positive for coronavirus
while 4070 patients were discharged
from the different hospitals. 37 patients,
20 in Jammu division and 17 in
Kashmir succumbed to the virus.
Meanwhile, the UT administration
has already intensified an ongoing vac-
cinationdrivetocoverthemajoritypop-
ulationover45yearsofage. Sofar 32.09
lakh persons have been vaccinated
across Jk which included 26.49 lakh
people in the 45 years plus age group.
According to the media bulletin,
with the constant decline in fresh
cases the total active positive cases in
JK have also come down to 35095.
The active positive cases in Jammu dis-
trict stood at 5617 and in Srinagar at
4348 on Monday.
Out of 20 districts in Jk only two
districts of Jammu and Srinagar record-
ed over 200 plus cases on Monday while
eightdistrictsofJammudivisionrecord-
ed less than fifty positive cases and six
districtsofKashmirdivisionrecordedless
than 100 new cases and three districts
recordedmorethan100casesonMonday.
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Striving to figure out the prevalence
of Covid-19 in urban and remote
areas of Uttar Pradesh, Chief Minister
Yogi Adityanath has ordered a ‘sero
survey’ across the state from June 4.
The survey will help find the volume
of immunity among the people of
state against the deadly coronavirus.
The survey involves testing blood
serum of a group of individuals to
determine the presence of antibodies
against corona infection and its find-
ingswereexpectedtobereleasedbythe
end of June. Stating that it was neces-
sary to conduct the survey, the chief
minister, while addressing a high level
meeting on Monday, said that the sam-
pleswouldbecollectedfromJune4and
would enable an assessment of the sta-
tus of infection at different scales
including gender and age.There are
people who did not undergo RT-PCR
tests and could be asymptomatic.
In cases like these, the sero sur-
vey could be a significant step at this
time of the pandemic as medical pro-
fessionals look for IGG against
COVID-19 which helps in finding
who has developed immunity against
the virus. Many microbiologists
explained that when virus attacks, the
body combats with a protective
immune response producing an anti-
body, a kind of protein, called
immunoglobulin (IG). But in the case
of coronavirus infection, scientists
look for IG-M and IG-G from the
host of IGs present in the body.
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?=BQ ;D2:=F
The Uttar Pradesh
Government has increased
the ex-gratia payment to the
dependents of teachers and
Government employees who
died of Covid-19 during pan-
chayat elections, to C30 lakh.
The Government has also
decided that the dependents of
State employees and teachers
who tested coronavirus nega-
tive after treatment but died of
post-Covid-19 complications
will also be entitled to the ex
gratia payment. These deci-
sions were taken in a cabinet
meeting held through circula-
tion here on Monday.
Sources in the government
said that as per the cabinet
decision, the person who died
within 30 days of his/her first
day of election duty would be
entitled for the ex gratia pay-
ment. “The State Election
Commission guideline has not
taken care of the time taken
between a person getting
infected of COVID-19 and the
death, thus needing a validation
from the cabinet,” the official
said.
“We believe that the time
frame of 30 days will include all
the teachers and the govern-
ment employees who have died
of COVID-19 during pan-
chayat elections,” he said. The
cabinet specified that for con-
firmation of COVID-19, a per-
son should have an RT PCR
positive report, blood test
report or CT scan report.
“In case a person who has
tested COVID-19 negative but
has died of post-COVID-19
complications should also be
treated as COVID-19 positive
case,” the official said.
The Uttar Pradesh
Madhyamik Shikshak Sangh
has however criticised the gov-
ernment for giving Rs 30 lakh
as compensation.
“Our demand is that the
government should pay Rs 1
crore as compensation. If a
small state like Delhi can give
a compensation of Rs 1 crore
why not UP?” he asked.
In other decisions, children
who have lost both of their par-
ents or earning parents will be
given financial assistance of Rs
4,000 per month. Besides, a
financial assistance of Rs
1,0,1,000 will be given for the
marriage of orphaned girls
under the Chief Minister Bal
Seva Yojana.
The cabinet has also
approved a proposal to give
tablets/laptops to children
above class 9 or up to 18 years
of age who are getting voca-
tional education.
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C=A067D=0C70Q D108)
In a precursor to the intro-
duction of two more north-
south metros in Mumbai’s
north-western suburbs,
Maharashtra Chief Minister
Uddhav Thackeray, on Monday,
kicked off the trial runs for the
city’s 2A Yellow Line and 7 Red
Line, both-elevated metro
lines.
While the Line 2A -- built
at a cost of around Rs. 6,400
crore -- runs from Dahisar to
DN Nagar, fully elevated for
18.60 kms with 17 stations, the
Line 7 -- constructed at a cost
of around Rs.6,200 crore runs
from Dahisar East to Andheri,
fully elevated for 16.50 kms
with 13 stations.
Over the next few days, the
Mumbai Metropolitan Region
Development Authority
(MMRDA) will test the two
lines with 6-car rakes at vari-
ous speeds. Both these lines are
expected to be commissioned
in two phases – the first in
September 2021 and the second
in January 2022.
When trains begin to oper-
ate on these two metro corri-
dors, it will mark completion of
a crucial phase of the metro
system in the city, currently
served by a single east-west
11.40 kms Mumbai Metro One
line from Versova-Andheri-
Ghatkopar which was inaugu-
rated in June 2014.
The first phase would cover
nine stations each for both the
lines covering a distance of
10.50 kms (Line 2A) and 9.20
kms (Line 7), while the
remaining sections will become
operational in the second
phase.
The two lines, when they
become operational, will not
only cut down the travel time
from the current 75 to 90 min-
utes to barely 25 minutes, but
they will also cater to 6 l;akh
commuters daily over a period
of decade, thus helping decon-
gest the city road
traffic.
More than 93 percent of all
the civil works on both the
Metro lines have been com-
pleted and now other system
and station works are current-
ly in full swing to make them
ready for the first commuters
by September 2021.
At the inaugural function,
chief minister Udhhav
Thackeray, Deputy Chief
Minister Ajit Pawar, Mayor
Kishori Pednekar, other min-
isters of Shiv Sena-Nationalist
Congress Party-Congress
alliance flagged off a train that
was operated on a trial
run.
?=BQ ;D2:=F
Samajwadi Party, which has
remained dormant for the
last over four years, after being
defeated by the Bharatiya Janata
Party in the 2017 UP Assembly
polls, faces an uphill task of
having a credible political nar-
rative to take on the ruling
party in the 2022 UP Assembly
elections.
Though the SP was upbeat
after its good performance in
the panchayat polls held in
April, the wisdom is dawning
on the party leadership that
panchayat elections have little
bearing on the Assembly polls.
The SP has lost three con-
secutive elections on its prin-
cipal turf -- 2014 Lok Sabha
polls, 2017 UP assembly polls
and 2019 Lok Sabha polls. For
the last four years, the SP was
hardly seen or heard except
during an odd by-poll and
made no impact in the legisla-
tive assembly and the legislative
council polls.
Political observers say that
theSPhassofarofferednocred-
ible explanation as to why it has
remained dormant for the last
fouryearsdespitebeingtheprin-
cipaloppositionpartyandgiving
a walkover to the ruling BJP.
“During the Bahujan Samaj
Partyrulefrom2007to2012,the
SP made effective efforts to
come back to power in the state
and launched sustained state-
wide agitations against the
Mayawati regime. Its efforts and
hard work paid rich dividends
and the party for the first time
was voted to power in 2012 with
a clear majority in the assembly.
We have not witnessed such
effort by the SP to come back to
powerinthelastfouryearssince
2017,” said political analyst Prof
Abhay Dube.
Moreover, Dube said, “the
politics of social justice has
been tried and tested during
the last three decades and these
leaders have enjoyed the com-
forts of power and made for-
tunes and they have lost the grit
and vigour to again move on
the path of social justice”.
“The erstwhile protagonist
of politics of social justice like
the SP and BSP are living in
self-created castles in air that
the BJP is very unpopular and
the people will vote for them
and they will come back to
power,” said a political analyst,
adding that it amounted to
political hara-kiri.
A political analyst pointed
out that the BJP was restless
after the setbacks in the recent
panchayat elections and they
were holding marathon meet-
ings to find out where they
erred and were anxious to set
their house in order ahead of
2022 UP assembly elections but
no such activity was visible in
the opposition camps.
Abhay Dube argued,
“Elections are round the corner,
but you do not see any politi-
cal movement by the
Samajwadi Party to build up a
political atmosphere to attract
people as they are confident
that they will be the natural
choice of the people in 2022
assembly elections’.”
He added that the SP was
confident that it would easily
capitalise on the failures of the
BJP without hitting the street
and this was going in favour of
the ruling party.
The SP leaders are busy cre-
ating the perception that the
non-Jatav and non-Yadav OBCs
were disillusioned with the BJP
and they would vote against the
ruling party in 2022.
“No such sentiments are
visible on the ground. The
OBCs remain deprived and
have got nothing from the pol-
itics of social justice and it is not
possible that their political pref-
erence will change overnight
and they will vote for the
Samajwadi party or the Bahujan
Samaj Party,” Dube argued.
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6. of trepidation when it came to
dealing with China. I still
rememberthe1962invasionas
it appeared to me when I was
a resident in Kolkata. The
Peking (now Beijing) Radio
twiceadayinNovemberofthe
year announced that the
troops of Peoples Liberation
Army,asChina’sarmyiscalled,
were looking forward to “cel-
ebrating Christmas in
Calcutta”. The possibility did
seemrealatthetime.Whenon
the 21st of November, we
heard on the radio news at 8
am that the Chinese had
declared a unilateral with-
drawal, it is difficult to imag-
ine the relief all knowing
Indians then felt.
Reading through the
records of the meetings with
Chinese Premier Chou En-lai
until 1960, it seems clear that
the Chinese wanted us to con-
cedewhat they hadgrabbedin
Aksai Chin. They wanted
Tibet to be connected with
Sinkiang by a road which they
had already built. In return,
they would concede what we
claimed in the eastern and
middlesectors.Inotherwords,
theymusteventodaybeinsist-
ing on similar terms; India
should give up wanting back
the 30,000 sq km of Aksai
Chin they had occupied in the
1950s, of which Nehru had
said in Parliament: “Not a
blade of grass grows there.”
The reality is that no
GovernmentinDelhicandare
sign off this territory and still
hope to remain in power. This
may be possible if and when
China gets into a corner, we
cangetasignificantconcession
as compensation.
With the most successful
ofleaders,thewheeloffortune
turns and the needle stops and
points to misfortune. Adolf
Hitler and Nazi Germany
could do no wrong between
1933 and most of 1942, a span
ofnearly10years.Aman,who
after four years of World War
One could not rise above the
rank of corporal, commanded
the finest of German Field
Marshals with implicit obedi-
ence. The saga of Napoleon
Bonaparte is well known.
President Xi Jinping’s ambi-
tions are not qualitatively dif-
ferent.
ThatiswhentheQuadcan
come into real play. The US
can provoke Beijing on
Taiwan. Japan, with its navy, as
well as Australia’s, can block
the appropriate channels of
SouthChinaSea.Thatiswhen
India can play its Himalayan
card. India’s Foreign Ministry
can and should convince the
Russianleadershipthatthereal
threat to it will be from China.
Russia has vast empty spaces
of land in Asia and, sooner or
later, China is likely to grab
someofit.Thetwoneighbours
sharealongborder;Russiahas
space without people and
China has people without
space. The two countries
fought a war across the Ussuri
River in 1969 and there is no
reason why they cannot clash
again. In 1962, India had the
misfortune to be headed by a
leader who told General
Lockart, the interim British
Commander-in-Chief of the
India Army in 1947, that India
was a “peace-loving country
and it did not need an Army”.
The police was sufficient to
protect us. Moreover, Nehru’s
Defence Minister was the
Communist Krishna Menon,
whowasabsolutelycertainthat
China was a “fraternal” coun-
try and could never attack us.
This is the second of the
two-part series. Concluded.
(Thewriterisawell-known
columnist and an author. The
views expressed are personal.)
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